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河北省琢名小渔名校联考2026届高三上学期11月期中调研检测英语试卷本试卷共8页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.本试卷由四个部分组成.其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5.小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?A.Sherecords
them.
B.Shetalks
with
lecturers
on
them.
C.Shetakes
detailed
notes
ofthem.2.Whichmoviewillthemanwatch?A.TheBatman.
B.TopGun:Maverick.
C.Thor:LaceandThunder.3.WhenisAlicefree?A.On
Tuesday
and
Thursday.
B.On
Wednesday
and
Thursday.
C.OnSaturdayandSunday.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Acaraccident.
B.Anaturaldisaster.
C.Ahighwayproject.5.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Telephone
Ben.
B.Buyanewcar.
C.Test-driveacar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthemanunabletoopenthedoor?A.Itislocked.B.It
is
stuck.C.Itisbroken.7.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthestreet.B.Inastore.C.Inahotel.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.HowoftendoesMikegototheclub?A.Onceaweek.B.Twice
aweek.C.Fourtimes
a
week.9.WhatwillBellaprobablydoattheclub?A.Swim.B.Play
basketball.C.Go
for
a
run.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Co-workers.C.Classmates.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthesculpturesection?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Excited.12.Whatdidthewomanthinkwasthebestpartofthemuseum?A.The
lifelike
paintings.B.The
painting
section.C.The
special
exhibition
on
modern
art.13.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonexttimeshevisitsthemuseum?A.Admiremoreartworks.B.Joinintheworkshop.C.Createasculpture.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatisthewoman?A.A
teacher.B.Adoctor.C.Ascientist.15.WhatmadeSaracomeupwiththeideaofherprogram?A.Her
strong
interest
in
mathematics.B.Herstudents’
weakness
increativity.C.The
differencebetween
creative
and
logical
children.16.Whatdomoststudentslike?A.The
online
courses.B.The
in-person
classes.C.Theafter-school
programs.17.WhomdoesSaragivesomeadviceto?A.Parents.B.Programmers.C.Children.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whohavebeenthespeaker’sgreatestsupporters?A.The
staff.B.Thevillagers.C.Thestudents.19.Howmanyspeciesofplantsarethereinthespeaker’sgarden?A.About
250.B.Morethan
300.C.Around5,500.20.Whatdoesthespeakerdotomakehergardenwildlife-friendly?A.Keepbeesthere.B.Lookafter
insects’
eggs.C.Providewaterfor
birds.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AFour
Famous
People
Who
Had
Body
Parts
Cut
OffAlexZanardiAlexZanardibuiltanameinFormulaOneandCARTracingwithskillandbravestyle.HewonCARTtitlesin1997and1998,buthislifechangedin2001afteracrashcosthimbothlegs.Insteadofgivingup,Zanardireturnedtoracingwithhand-controlledcarsandlateracceptedhandcycling.Hewonmultiplegoldandsilvermedalsatthe2012and2016Paralympics(残奥会),provingthatpassionanddeterminationneverfade.Amy
PurdyAmyPurdylostbothlegsbelowthekneeat19afterbattlingacriticaldisease.Insteadofgivingup,shefacedhernewlifewithcourage.Withinayear,shereturnedtosnowboardingandlaterwonParalympicmedals,includingbronze(铜牌)inSochi2014.Beyondsports,Amybecameamotivationalspeaker,abestsellingauthor,andaDancingwiththeStarsfinalist.AimeeMullinsAimeeMullinshadbothlegscutoffbelowthekneeatjustoneyearoldduetoillness.ShebecameaParalympicathlete,competinginthe1996AtlantaGames,andhassinceusedartificiallegstoredefinebeautyandfunctionality.Mullinschallengesconventionalviewsofdisability,advocatingforartificiallegsasself-expression,notjustreplacementsforbiologicallegs.Asamodelandactress,shebrokebarriers,walkingforAlexanderMcQueenandappearinginStrangerThings.AngelGiuffriaBomwithanarmdifference,AngelGiuffriaisanactressandadvocatewhousesahigh-techbionic(仿生的)arm.Oftencalledthe"bionicactress,"sheappearedinseveralfilmsandTVshowswhilepushingforbetterdisabilityrepresentationinmedia.Heradvancedartificialarms,whichrespondtomusclesignals,showsjusthowfartechnologyhascomeandhowitcanboostrealvisibility.21.WhatdidAlexZanardidoafterthecrashin2001?A.He
stoppedracingforever.B.He
raced
with
hand-controlled
cars.C.Hebecame
a
snowboarder.D.Hecompeted
inAtlanta
Olympic
Games.22.WhendidAmyPurdywinaParalympicbronzemedal?A.In
1996.B.In
2012.C.In2013.D.In
2014.23.WhatdoAimeeMullinsandAngelGiuffriahaveincommon?A.Theyworkedas
actresses.B.TheywonParalympic
medals.C.Theylostlegsinearlychildhood.D.Theystarred
in
several
famous
films.BOriginally,Iwasn’tmeanttobeapoliceofficer.In1990,Iwasfinishingmyhairdressingandbeautycourseatcollege,andIwasalsoparticipatingintheDukeofEdinburgh’sAwardScheme(计划).IcompletedpartofmyawardatFiltonPolicestation,whereapoliceofficergaveusatalkandmentioneddoghandlers.Iwashighlyinterestedintheroleandappliedtojointhepolicealmostimmediately—acompletelydifferentcareerpaththanIhadexpected.AfterjoiningAvonandSomersetPoliceinJune1990,Iwaspostedto"TheBridewell",orCentralasitwascalledbackthen,andIcompletedmytwoyears’probation(试用期)there.FromthemomentIstarted,Iaimedtobecomeadoghandler.ImadesurethatwhenIcouldeventuallyapply,thatIwouldfitthecriteria,ensuringthatIcompletedresponsetrainingandhadexperienceinNeighbourhoodPolicingaswell.When
the
time
was
right,I
approached
the
Inspector
to
ask
about
applying,who
very
nicely
told
me
thatIcouldn’t
apply
to
be
a
dog
handler
because
I
was
a
woman.I
didn’t
realize
this
would
be
a
hindrance,so
naturally
I
inquired
why.I
was
met
with
a
now
very
outdated
attitude
of
women
not
being
suitable
for
dog
handling.Thereweren’tanyfemaledoghandlersinAvonandSomersetatthetime.Thatfactdidn’tstopmefromapplyingfortherole,andneitherdidthedemandingapplicationprocess.Withagreatsupportsystem,Ijoinedaclubandtookuprunningalongsidespecificpreparationsfortherole.Ipassedtheassessmentandlandedmydreamjob—atoughprocessandoneofthehardestphysicalchallengesofmylife.IwontheNationalDogActionoftheYearawardin1999.Thiswasagreatachievement.It’sawholenewworldindoghandlingnow.It’smoreopenandhonesttothosewhowanttojoin,andI’msogratefulandpleasedthatIcanbeatthispointinmycareer.24.Whatmadetheauthordecidetobecomeapolicedoghandler?A.A
policeofficer’stalk.B.Hercollege
course.C.Herprobationexperience.D.Theawardshewon.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hindrance"inparagraph3probablymean?A.Surprise.B.Barrier.C.Chance.D.Choice.26.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthecurrentstateofdoghandling?A.Confused.B.Concerned.C.Satisfied.D.Disappointed.27.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.The
challenges
of
training
police
dogs.B.Becoming
a
police
officer
with
great
difficulties.C.The
development
ofpolice-dog
operations
in
the
force.D.Overcoming
gender
prejudice
to
achieve
a
dream
career.CIt’swellknownthathighlivingcostspressurepeoplegreatly.Peoplestrugglingwithrisingbillsandfoodprices,areoverworkedyetunderpaid,andmanytakeextrajobstogetby.FormanyGenZers(Z世代),affordingbasicsisaluxury,letalonedating.Butthere’sanotherareawheremoneyisbecomingamajorpressurepointandit’sonewedon’ttalkaboutenough:friendship.MoreandmoreGenZersareopeningupabouthowmaintainingfriendshipsisquietlyemptyingtheirbankaccounts.ThetermdoingtheroundsisFriendflaton(友谊通胀).Andhonestly,we’veneverfeltmoreseen.Aplayonthewordinflation,friendflationreferstotherisingcostofsimplykeepingupwithyourfriends.Ofcourse,realfriendshipisn’taboutmoney,weallknowthat.Butlet’sbehonest:wheneverythingcomeswithapricetag(价签),itcanleavemanyfeelingpricedoutofmakingmemories.Andthat’snotevenfactoringinbirthdays,weddingsandotherlifemilestones.Manyacrosssocialmediaarefeelingtheburn,withonewriting:"Friendflation=theperfectstormofsocial+financialpressure,turningjoyintostress.It’swhenthecostofbirthdays,weddings,brunches,andtripsgrowsfasterthanyourpaycheck."Anothersimplyremarkedthatfriendflationisgrowing"outofcontrol"Meanwhile,athirdpipedup,"Expensivedinners,trips,endlessplans…friendflationmakesconnectionhardtoafford.Butrealfriendshipwasneveraboutthebill.Iffriendshiphasapricetag,it’snotfriendship.It’sasubscription."So,howdoyouactuallytacklefriendflation?Thegoodnewsis,thereareplentyofwaysokeepyoursociallifealivewithoutemptyingyourbankaccount.Startbyplanningahead—asharedcalendarcanbeagame-changer.Pencillinginpricierplanswithplentyofnoticegiveseveryonetimetobudget,soitdoesn’tfeellikeafinancialburdenwhenthedayrollsaround.Thenthere’sthebeautyoflow-costhangouts.Thinkabouthavingalternatingdinnerpartynightswhereeveryonebringsadish,orbringingbackboardgameandcardnights—theymaybeold-fashioned,butthey’realwaysenjoyableandcostnothing.28.Whatdoestheauthorimplyaboutrealfriendship?A.It
should
be
free
of
material
things.B.It
mainlyexists
betweenGen
Zers.C.It
is
less
valuable
than
careersuccess.D.It
becomesstronger
with
hand-made
gifts.29.Whichofthefollowingeventsismentionedasatypical"friendflation"expense?A.Payingmonthly
rent.B.Coveringbirthdaycelebrations.C.Buyingdailygroceries.D.Purchasing
medical
insurance.30.Whichstatementmatchestheauthor’slikelyviewpoint?A.Real
friendship
should
not
involve
any
financial
costs.B.Socializing
with
friends
is
a
waste
ofmoney
and
time.C.Expensive
gifts
are
necessary
to
show
care
for
friends.D.Friendship
can
be
kept
through
low-cost
or
free
activities.31.Whatisawaytoaddressfriendflationaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Canceling
various
plans
with
friends.B.Sharing
the
bills
with
friends
together.C.Working
extrajobs
to
earn
more
money.D.Planning
ahead
to
make
a
budget
for
activities.DThesimpleactoflookingatapieceofvisualartcanboostyourwellbeing,anewresearchstudyhasfound.andthisbenefitcanbegainedinahospitalsettingaswellasanartgallery.ArtworkswhichwereincludedinthereviewincludefamouspiecessuchasTheScreambyEdvardMunch,TheStarryNightbyVincentVanGogh,andotherpiecesofmodernandcontemporaryart.Theauthorsofthereviewhavecalledonhealthcareprovidersandpolicymakerstointegrateartintomentalhealthstrategiesasalow-costandeasily-accessibleresource.Previousresearchhassuggestedthatviewingartmightinfluencemoodorstress,buttheresearchhadanarrowrangeandwasnotconsistent.Thisstudyexamineddecadesofscattered(零散的)research,providingforthefirsttimeaclearandcomprehensiveoverviewofwhen,whereandwhyartviewingisusedtopromotewellbeing.Thereviewof38previouslypublishedstudiescoveringatotalof6,805participantswasconductedbyateamofpsychologistsfromUniversityofVienna,TrinityCollegeDublin,andHumboldtUniversityofBerlin.Thestudyfoundthatviewingartcouldimprovewellbeing.Thebenefitwasobservedinavarietyoflocations—inmuseumsandgalleriesaswellasclinicsandhospitalsettingsandalsothroughthemediumofvirtualreality.Awiderangeofarttypesincludingabstract,modernandcontemporarypaintings,photographyandsculpturewerefoundtoboostwellbeing."Peopleoftenthinkofartasaluxury,butourresearchsuggeststhatviewingart—whetherasahobbyorasatargetedhealthintervention—canmeaningfullysupportwellbeing,"saidMacKenzieTrupp,leadauthorofthestudy.ClaireHowlin,AssistantProfessor,SchoolofPsychology,Trinity,added,"Whilethementalhealthbenefitsofcreatingarthavebeenwidelyexplored,theimpactofviewingarthasbeenunder-researchedandundervalued."Yetvisualartispresentandaccessibleineverydayspaces—museums,galleries,hospitals,andathome.Understandingitseffectscanunlocknewavenuesforpromotingwellbeingthrougheverydayencounterswithart.32.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthepreviousresearchonviewingart?A.It
was
limited
and
inconsistent.B.Itwasextensiveandsufficient.C.It
was
systematic
and
practical.D.Itwascompleteandconvincing.33.Whatcanweconcludeaboutthenewresearchstudy?A.It
focused
on
famous
artworks
like
The
Scream.B.It
covered
38
new
studies
with
6,805
participants.C.It
was
conducted
by
psychologists
from
three
universities.D.It
is
the
first
study
to
explore
the
link
between
art
and
wellbeing.34.Whatisanimportantfindingofthenewstudy?A.Virtual
realitycanalsolet
peopleenjoyart.B.Moderm
art
instead
of
ancient
art
can
boost
wellbeing.C.Viewing
art
in
art
galleries
is
beneficial
to
people
most.D.Creating
art
has
more
mental
health
benefits
than
viewing
art.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Art:A
Luxury
in
LifeB.TheRoleof
ArtinHospitalsC.Viewing
Art:A
Path
to
WellbeingD.TheHistoryof
FamousArtworks第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How
to
Learn
New
ThingsIs
it
ever
too
late
to
learn
a
new
skill?Absolutely
not!
36
It
also
can
change
your
life
in
many
ways.Here’s
a
list
of
tips
and
techniques
that
will
help
you
learn
any
new
skill.Teach
yourself
using
many
sources.You’recapableoflearningnewthingswithoutpayingfora
class
ortutor
(
导
师
)!
Gather
any
materials
you
need
and
track
down
a
few
reliable
sources
you
can
use
to
learn.
37
Any
andevery
new
source
ofinformation
can
help!Learnthroughpractical
experience.
38
Books
and
tutorials(教程)are
excellent
beginners’guides,but
try
to
start
performingthe
newskillassoonaspossible.Learnthroughtrialanderrorratherthanspendingallyourtimeon
theories
and
memorization.Apply
the
ideas
you
learned
from
lessons
and
find
out
what
works
best
for
you
in
practice.Compare
your
work
with
an
expert’s.Study
experts
to
help
you
find
and
enhance
areas
that
need
improvement.Find
an
expert
and
look
upexamplesoftheirwork,then
compare
it
to
you
own.Identify
successful
techniques
they
use
and
practicethem
in
your
own
work.
39
Reward
yourself
at
importantmilestones.You’llgainmoremotivationif
yourewardyourself
forprogress.Setlearninggoalsthatyoucanreasonablyaccomplish,andthenreward
yourself
when
youaccomplisheachgoal.
40
When
there’s
a
concrete
reason
to
pursue
a
goal,you’re
more
likely
to
stick
with
it
for
the
long
haul(旅程)!
A.Besides,learningnewthingsis
beneficial
at
any
age.B.Eventually,you’lldevelopyourownstyleandtechnique.C.Themosteffectivewaytolearnsomethingisjusttodoit!D.Thisincludestextbooks,onlinevideos,blogposts,andmovies,E.Whenlearninganewskill,setapracticescheduleandsticktoit.F.Ensureyourgoalsaregradualandallowsmallrewardsalongtheway.G.Leaningskillsrelevanttoyourjobcanhelpyoubeexcellentinyourcareer.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。fireplaceinmyapartment.Sheshowedmethebeautifulmirror,aWe,bothnativeNewYstories,sharedmeetherforcoffeethefollowingputhermirrorinmyhome,whichshesaid47herofhergrandmtheInternetdatingscenelikeafearlesletmewhentheyhadreachlastingcircleofcompanionshipthatourlivtogether.InDecemberwewillcelebrateour21stanniversary(周年纪念).Themirror41.A.brothersB.cats42.A.bychanceB.onthewhole43.A.dealB.surveyC.experimentD.task44.A.interestB.dreamC.courageD.skill46.A.allowedforB.approvedofC.pointedout47.A.remindedB.informedC.warnedD.co48.A.missedB.avoidedC.studiedD.braved49.A.eventuallyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.50.A.guessB.leave51.A.retiredB.separatedC.engaged52.A.brokeB.builtC.tested53.A.rescuedB.controlledC.damaged54.A.stressfulB.ordinary55.A.newB.luckyC.strange第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。GrandCanyonBridge,56(locate)inthemotitleoftheworld'stallestbridge,standispan(跨度)amongbridgesbuiltinruggedterrain(崎岖地带)—2,890metresintotalThebridgewillhaveamajoreffect59region.Itwill60(dramatic)reducethetrfromtwohourstojusttwominutes.Chinaisdisplayingan61(impress)levelofskillinliststhe18tallestbridgesintheworld,allofareunderconstructioninChina.Thetopthrinitswind-resistantdesignandgreatheightconstructioncanyon(峡谷).Thespokespersonexpectsthatthebridge65(become)asightseeingspotand第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是"校园之声"广播站站长。广播站决定开展"优秀校园记者"选拔活动,通过发掘报道人才优化英语新闻节目。请你根据以下提示,用英语写一则通知,发布在学校英文公众号上。内容包括:1.选拔目的;2.报名时间及地点;3.报名要求。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。NOTICE________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________CampusVoiceBroadcastingStation第二节(满分25分)67.Icanstillseemyself,age8.Onawarmearlysummerevening,Istoppedinfrontofamusicstorebecausesomethinghadcaughtmyeye.Maybeitwastheshinysilverkeyscontrastingwiththeblackwood.Butifsomeoneeverchoosestowritemybiography(传记)andIhaveanyinput,IwillbeabletopinpointthisastheexactmomentIfellinlovewiththeclarinet(单簧管).However,myparentsdidn’tallowmetolearntheclarinet,becausetheysawmanykidstakeuptheclarinet,butonebyone,theygaveitup.Besides,theclarinetwasanextremelydifficultinstrumenttoplaywell.Soittookmeoneyeartopersuademyparents.Finally,theygaveinandletmetakelessons.Duringthefollowingdays,Imadealongwalkdowncitystreetstothemusicstorebymyself,whereItookhalf-hourlessonsfromanolderPolishman,JanKowalski,whowasn’tparticularlychild-friendly,butheknewtheclarinet.That’sallIwaslookingfor.Thefirstmonthwaspuredisappointment.Myfingerstrippedoverthekeyslikeawkwarddancers,slippingoffthesilverbuttonsevenwhenIstaredatthemattentively.EverytimeImadeamistake,Mr.Kowalskiwouldtap(敲)hisfingersharplyonthewoodentable—tick-tock,tick-tock—asifcountingdownmypatience."Tooslow!"he’dshout,histhickPolishaccentcuttingthroughthequietstore."Don’tbreathefromyourthroat.Youdidabadjobtoday!"HiswordsweresohurtfulthatIdidn’tdaretolookupathim.Onerainyafternoon,afterheshookhisheadhardatmyawfultuneagain,Istuffedtheclarinetintoitscaseandranhome,tearsmixingwithraindrops.Everytime,maybebecauseIwassoafraidtolookupathim,Ididn’tnoticehisconcernedeyesandactions.ThatdaywhenIreachedhome,Ithrewthecaseontothesofaandthought,"I’llnevergetthisright,andmaybeI’mnotcutoutforplayingtheclarinet."注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Laterthatnight,Idraggedoutthemusicbook,onlytofindapieceofpaperinit.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WithMr.Kowalski’swordsinmymind,Iwenttohisstorethenextday.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及解析题号12345678910答案ABBBABCAAC题号11121314151617181920答案ACBACCACBC题号21222324252627282930答案BDAABCDABD题号31323334353637383940答案DACACADCBF题号41424344454647484950答案BDAACBADAC题号5152535455答案CBDCB21.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据AlexZanardi部分的内容HewonCARTtitlesin1997and1998,buthislifechangedin2001afteracrashcosthimbothlegs.Insteadofgivingup,Zanardireturnedtoracingwithhand-controlledcarsandlateracceptedhandcycling.可知答案。22.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据AmyPurdy部分的内容Withinayear,shereturnedtosnowboardingandlaterwonParalympicmedals,includingbronze(铜牌)inSochi2014.可知答案。23.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据AimeeMullins和部分AngelGiuffria对二者的介绍,都提到的内容是:两人共同身份是演员。故选A。24.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第一段IcompletedpartofmyawardatFiltonPolicestation,whereapoliceofficergaveusatalkandmentioneddoghandlers.Iwashighlyinterestedintheroleandappliedtojointhepolicealmostimmediately可知答案。故选A。25.答案:B解析:词义猜测题。根据前文theInspectortoldmethatIcouldn'tapplytobeadoghandlerbecauseIwasawoman可知,这是作者申请警犬handler路上的一个障碍,所以"hindrance"意为"障碍",故选B。26.答案:C解析:观点态度题。最后一段作者用"moreopenandhonest"表达对如今犬训岗位开放程度的满意。故选C。27.答案:D解析:主旨大意题。文章中作者原本从事美发美容课程,因一次契机想成为警犬训导员,然而却因女性身份被告知不能申请该职位,但作者没有放弃,最终克服困难实现了成为警犬训导员这一梦想,还取得了优异成绩,故选D。28.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段realfriendshipisn'taboutmoney与末段realfriendshipwasneveraboutthebill可以推测出:作者认为真正友谊不应与物质的东西挂钩。故选A。29.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段It'swhenthecostofbirthdays,weddings,brunches,andtripsgrowsfasterthanyourpaycheck.可知答案,故选B。30.答案:D解析:推理判断题。最后一段提到low-costhangouts和alternatingdinnerpartynights,说明作者支持通过低成本活动维持友谊,故选D。31.答案:D解析:细节理解题。文章最后一段提到Startbyplanningahead—asharedcalendarcanbeagame-changer.Pencilinginpricierplanswithplentyofnoticegiveseveryonetimetobudget..,即提前规划制定预算是应对"友谊通胀"的方法之一,故选D。32.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第三段Previousresearchhassuggestedthatviewingartmightinfluencemoodorstress,buttheresearchhadanarrowrangeandwasnotconsistent,theysay.可以推测出:先前的研究存在局限且不一致。故选A。33.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第四段Thereviewof38previouslypublishedstudiescoveringatotalof6,805participantswasconductedbyateamofpsychologistsfromUniversityofVienna,TrinityCollegeDublin,andHumboldtUniversityofBerlin.可知,该研究由来自三所大学的心理学家进行,故选B。34.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第五段Thebenefitwasobservedinavarietyoflocations—inmuseumsandgalleriesaswellasclinicsandhospitalsettingsandalsothroughthemediumofvirtualreality.可知,虚拟现实也能让人们更享受艺术,故选A。35.答案:C解析:标题判断题。文章围绕看视觉艺术能提升幸福感展开,强调了看艺术是通往幸福的一条途径,故选C。36.F 37.G 38.B 39.C 40.E解析:36.上一句强调绝对不会太晚,下一句说它还能在很多方面改变你的人生。A项Besides,learningnewthingsisbeneficialatanyage.正好承上启下:先肯定任何年龄学都受益,再展开具体好处。37.前文提示搜集任何材料,找到若干可靠来源,并鼓励任何新信息源都有帮助。D项Thisincludestextbooks,onlinevideos,blogposts,andmovies.用举例方式具体罗列各种来源,与anyandeverynewsource形成同义复现,衔接最紧。38.段落标题是Learnthroughpracticalexperience,空后又说书与教程只是入门,要尽早动手做。C项Themosteffectivewaytolearnsomethingisjusttodoit!直接点明动手做才是高效之道,统领全段,贴合主题句。39.选项Eventually,you'lldevelopyourownstyleandtechnique.承接前文的练习专家的方法,逻辑上呈现"模仿→练习→形成自己的方法"的递进,eventually体现时间线,符合学习技能的客观规律。40.本段谈设定可完成的小目标并给自己奖励。F选项Ensureyourgoalsaregradualandallowsmallrewardsalongtheway既完成了前后文的呼应,同时为后文concretereasontopursueagoal提供支撑一小奖励就是坚持目标的具体理由。41.答案:B解析:根据后文"andloveofcats"可知,这里提到对猫的喜爱,结合后文的"Ipettedthem",可知,cats(猫)符合语境,说明她家有猫。故选B。42.答案:D解析:根据语境,"我"看到镜子后同意当场买下它。onthespot表示"当场;立刻",符合"我"决定购买的时间状态。故选D。43.答案:A解析:前文提到"我"要买镜子,这里说作为纽约本地人,我们很快完成了交易然后开始讨论生活故事。故选A。44.答案:A解析:我们很快完成了交易然后开始讨论生活故事,对踢足球的共同爱好以及对猫咪的喜爱。sharedinterest表示"共同的兴趣",这里指共同的对踢足球的兴趣,故选A。45.答案:C解析:三个小时后,"我"离开时收到了一份邀请,她邀"我"下周一起喝咖啡。故选C。46.答案:B解析:"我"很高兴Em认可"我"放镜子的位置,她说这让她想起她祖母的地方。approvedof表示"赞成;认可",符合语境。故选B。47.答案:A解析:她说镜子让她想起她祖母的地方。remindedsb.ofsth.表示"使某人想起某事",符合语境。故选A。48.答案:D解析:随着时间的推移,Em像无畏的探险家一样勇敢面对网络约会场景。braved表示"勇敢面对",这里指她勇敢地面对网络约会,符合语境。故选D。49.答案:A解析:她勇敢面对网络约会场景然后最终遇到了她的"真命天子"Larry。eventually表示"最终;终于",符合她经过网络约会后最终遇到合适的人的语境。故选A。50.答案:C解析:她让"我"知道他们到了第三次约会的那个关键节点。故选C。51.答案:C解析:大约一年后,他们订婚了,"我"被邀请和她的一群朋友一起过周末庆祝。engaged表示"订婚",符合他们经过一段时间交往后订婚的语境。故选C。52.答案:B解析:一次对话和一个交易不仅建立了我们之间深厚的友谊,还创造了一个持久的友谊图,以无数种方式丰富我们的生活。故选B。53.答案:D解析:一次对话和一个交易不仅建立了我们之间深厚的友谊,还创造了一个持久的友谊圈,以无数种方式丰富我们的生活。通过后文"The55mirorhangsinourdiningroom,whereEmandLarryoftenjoinmefordinner."的提示可知,作者和朋友的生活变得丰富了。故选D。54.答案:C解析:让我们一起度过的每一刻都很珍贵。根据前文friendship和companionship的提示可知答案。故选C。55.答案:B解析:这面幸运的镜子挂在我们的餐厅里,Em和Larry经常会和"我"一起在这儿吃晚饭。lucky表示"幸运的",这里指这面镜子见证了友谊,是幸运的,符合语境。故选B。56.located57.length58.reaching59.on60.dramatically61.impressive62.which63.a64.tohandle65.willbecome解析:①考查非谓语动词作后置定语。此处bridge与locate为被动关系用过去分词located作后置定语。②考查词性转换。空格前有形容词total,形容词后需接名词作中心词,long是形容词,其名词形式为length长度,故填length。③考查非谓语动词。with的复合结构,用于补充说明主跨的长度。逻辑主语itsmainspan与reach为主动关系(主跨达到1420米),故用现在分词reaching。④考查固定介词搭配。haveaneffecton...意为对……产生影响,故填介词on。⑤考查词性转换。空格后reduce是动词,需用副词修饰动词,说明减少的程度。dramatic是形容词显著的,故填dramatically。⑥考查词性转换。空格后level水平是名词,需用形容词修饰名词,说明水平的特征。impress其形容词形式为impressive令人印象深刻的,符合中国桥梁建设展现出令人印象深刻的技术水平的语义,故填impressive。⑦考查非限制性定语从句。修饰先行词the18tallestbridges,先行词指物,且从句中of后需接宾语,故用关系代词which。⑧考查不定冠词的用法。空格后province省份是Guizhou的同位语(一个已经拥有超过3.2万座桥梁的省份),故填不定冠词a。⑨考查非谓语动词。此处需用不定式tohandle表目的,说明抗风设计的作用是应对强风和高海拔施工,故填tohandle。⑩考查动词时态。此处需结合语义判断时态:后文attractmorethanamillionvisitorsayear是未来的预期结果且becomeasightseeingspot与attract为并列的未来动作,故填willbecome一般将来时。66.答案:NOTICETobringfreshenergytoourEnglishnewsprogramanddiscoverstudents'reportingtalents,CampusVoiceBroadcastingStationislaunchingaselectiondrivefor"OutstandingCampusReporters."Thisisyourchancetoshine!InterestedstudentsarewelcometoapplyfromNovember20thto22thatourstationoffice(Room201).WearelookingforapplicantswithagoodcommandofEnglishandasharpeyefornews.Pleaseprepareashortself-introductionandsubmita200-wordEnglishnewsreportonarecentcampusevent.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation!CampusVoiceBroadcasting
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