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第第页广东省佛山市顺德区北滘镇君兰中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Oneofthebiggesteventsinmymiddleschoollifewasthe4V4basketballmatchinmygrade.Intheend,wewonthechampionship(冠军)!Togetreadyforthematch,myteammatesandI1.shootingandpassingeverymorningfrom6:50to7:35.2.itwasdifficult,allofuscametothetraininggroundontimeeachday.Daybyday,wetrained3.thanbeforeandourskillsweregreatlyimproved.When4.matchdaycame,myteamfromClass1mettheteamfromClass14inthefinal.Wewerebehindinthescoreintheopening.Feelingquiteworried,weallpaidtoomuchattention5.shootingbutmissed.OurcoachMichaelthentoldus6.ourtimeandkeepteamworkinmind.Afterthis,webegantoworkwelltogetherandfoughtasone.Finally,weturnedthetide(趋势)andwonthematch.7.happywewere!Myclassmatesfelt8.duringthematch.Theycheeredforourteam.Wewereencouragedby9.andthenwebroughtoutourbest.Inall,thisbasketballcompetitionledmetotrulyunderstand10.to"FightasOne".Itwasourteamworkandthesupportfromourclassmatesthatmadethishappen.1.A.practice B.practiced C.haspracticed2.A.Because B.If C.Although3.A.hard B.harder C.thehardest4.A.a B.an C.the5.A.to B.in C.on6.A.take B.taking C.totake7.A.How B.What C.Whata8.A.excited B.excitedly C.excitement9.A.they B.their C.them10.A.whatdoesitmean B.whatitmeant C.whatdiditmean二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Simonlivedwithhisgrandfather.Onenight,heenteredthestoreroomwherehisgrandfatherkepthis11.things.WhenSimonwasinsidetheroom,heliftedabox.Itwasusedto12.somevaluablewatches.Hisgrandfatherhadboughtthemfromdifferentcountries.13.,theboxfellontothefloorandtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavouritewatchwasbroken.Simongot14.andhethought,"HowwillItellmygrandfatheraboutthis?"Soonhe15.anidea.Heputthebrokenwatchbackintotheboxandplacedtheboxbackontheshelf.Thenhewenttobedbuthecouldn't16..Thenextmorning,Simondecidedtogoandadmit(承认)his17.tohisgrandfather.Afterhearingthetruth,hisgrandfatherwentovertothestoreroom.Simonkeptstandingwithhisheaddown.After18.fromthestoreroom,thegrandfathersaidtoSimon,"Don'tworry.Onlytheglassisbroken.Anyway,itwas19.enoughofyoutotellmeaboutthebrokenwatch.YouknewthatIwouldbeangry,didn'tyou?"Simonsaid,"Iwasscared(恐惧的)atfirst.ButIknowIshouldn'ttella20.andIshouldnottouchyourthingswithoutaskingyoufirst."Sometimes,it'snotsoeasytoadmitourmistakes,butitistheonlywayforustobefreefromguilt(内疚).11.A.magic B.pretty C.strange D.important12.A.repair B.have C.save D.keep13.A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Actually D.Finally14.A.tired B.bored C.worried D.surprised15.A.tookcareof B.tooktheplaceofC.caughtupwith D.cameupwith16.A.fallover B.fallasleep C.falldown D.fallbehind17.A.mistake B.choice C.problem D.excuse18.A.hearing B.learning C.returning D.working19.A.clever B.brave C.kind D.nice20.A.lie B.story C.joke D.secret三、A
WelcometotheLakesAquarium(水族馆).Pleasefeelfreetoenjoyalargenumberofstrangeandwonderfulwildlifehere.•ThingstoseeThelakesoffishmayappearpeacefulonthesurface.However,theyhideawholeworldofinterestinganimals.Manyofthemareonshowattheaquarium.Therearedifferentareascoveringbothlocallakesandthosefromfurtherones.IntheLakeDistrictarea,youcanwatchnativewildlifesuchascrayfish.Childrenareencouragedtolearnmoreaboutthewatercycleandhowthisinfluencestheenvironmentweseearoundus.ThereisanAsianotterenclosure(水獭围场)withfeedingtimesat11:30amand2:30pm.Watchoutforthepiranhas(食人鱼)intheAmerica'sarea,andvisittheanimalsoftherainforests.•GuidedtoursAguidedtourincludes25people—largergroupswillbedivided.Wesuggestthatyouallowatleastonetooneandahalfhoursfortheguidedtour.•BirthdaypartyOnyourbirthday,youcanhaveaspecialtouroftheaquariumwithaguide.Partybookingsfor10payingvisitorsatmost.•TicketsAdult£8.50Childrenaged3to15£6Childrenunder3FreeSeasonalopening:Opendailyfrom10am;Close4:30pmFormoreinformation,call01539530153,emailusatinfo@lakesaquarium.co.uk.21.Wherecanyouseelocalanimalsintheaquarium?A.Intherainforestsarea. B.IntheAmerica'sarea.C.IntheLakeDistrictarea. D.InanAsianotterenclosure.22.Whencanyoufeedanotter?A.At10:00am. B.At11:30am.C.At3:30pm. D.At4:30pm.23.IfMr.Brownwantstovisittheaquariumwithhis5-year-oldson,howmuchdoeshehavetopay?A.£6. B.£8.50. C.£10. D.£14.50.24.Whatarevisitorsadvisedtodointheaquarium?A.Bringsomefoodanddrinksalong.B.Experiencethespecialbirthdayparty.C.Spendatleastonehourontheguidedtour.D.Jointheguidedtourinsteadoftravelingalone.25.What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceaplaceforvisitors. B.Toteachchildrenaboutanimals.C.Tohelpsavetheenvironment. D.Todescribestrangeanimals.四、B"Turnleft!Turnright!"Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound."Thisispartofourartificialintelligence(AI)courses,"saidthe10thgraderfromBeijing101MiddleSchool.TheschoolprovidesAIclassestobothjuniorandseniorhighschoolstudents."Thisterm,wehavelearnedcoding(编程)throughaprogramminglanguagecalledPython,"saidZhang.UsingPythontocodeisabasicskillfortrainingAImodels.Inrecentyears,PythonhasbeentestedinhighschoolgraduationexamsinplaceslikeBeijing,JiangsuandAnhui.Infact,havingAIeducationinschoolshasbecomeagrowingtrend(趋势)inmanyplaces.In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhighschool.InthecityofWenzhou,thegovernmentisplanningtobuild1,000AIexperimentalschoolsby2025."Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourtextbooksarealteringallthetime,"saidShangYin,anITteacherfromBeijing101MiddleSchool."FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday'scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills."Inthefuture,therewillbemorejobswhereAIknowledgeisrequired.Evenindailylife,peoplemayneedtounderstandthingslikeChatGPTandtheInternetofThings(物联网)."AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant,"Shangadded.26.Howdidthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bymakingaconclusion. B.Bytellingastory.C.Bydescribingaclass. D.Byexplainingthetruth.27.StudentsinZhejiangProvincestarttolearnprogrammingfrom________.A.primaryschool B.juniorhighschoolC.seniorhighschool D.college28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"altering"inParagraph5mean?A.Stopping. B.Keeping. C.Hiding. D.Changing.29.WhyisAIeducationbecomingincreasinglyimportantaccordingtothepassage?A.BecauseAIisincludedinallhighschoolgraduationexams.B.BecauseunderstandingAIisbecominganecessaryskill.C.BecauseAIisgoingtotakeplaceofschooleducation.D.BecauseAIisstudents'mostpowerfulcompetitor.30.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheITClassIsDisappearing B.AIEducationIsComingtoClassC.AProgrammingLanguage-Python D.TheImportanceofAIEducation五、C配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题、右栏是七则建议,请为每个人选择一个合适的建议,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。31.I'maveryshortperson.Atschool,myclassmatessometimeslaughatmeanddon'twanttoplaywithme.Iamverysadaboutthis.32.Ialwayswanttodothingsperfectly.WhenmyfriendsandIworkonagroupproject,itsomethingisn'thowIthinkitshouldbe,Icangetangry.33.IfoundthattheEnglishwelearninclassissometimesnotusedinreallife.Whatcanwedotochangethesituation?34.Ioftenfallintostress(压力)thatlastsalongtime.It'shardformetogetoutofit.35.I'vejustbecomeamiddleschoolstudent.IhavetoomanysubjectsandIfindthemdifficulttolearn.A.That'saveryunderstandablefeeling.Doingthiscanbereallyhard!Sofirst,welldonefortrying,andsecond,don'tbetoohardonyourself.B.Ifeelyourpain.Believeinyourselfanddon'ttakekidslaughingatyoutooseriously.Andremember,someonewhoworkshardisnotashortperson.C.MaybeyoucouldwatchTVshowsandmoviesaswellasreadingbookstogetagoodfeelforthelanguage.Trytothinkaboutthedifferentwaysofwritingandspeakingindifferentsituations.D.Youhavetogetalongwithyourteammembersandletthemdotheirparts.Thisalsomeansyouhavetoallowthemtomakemistakesanddothingstheirway.E.Don'tworry.Therearelotsofthingsyoucandotorelaxabit.Forexample,youcanlistentomusicorexerciseoutdoors.Talkingwithafriendalsohelps.F.Don'ttakeittoheart.There'snothingwrongwithaskingquestions.It'sallpartoflearning.Butmaybeyourteacherisjusttoobusyattimes.Tryaskingafriendsometimes,ifyou'renotsureofsomething.G.Youcouldplanyourtimebetter.Forexample,youcanmakeaweekly-plantofilleachdaywiththesubjectsyou'llstudythatdayaswellasotheractivitiesyou'lldo.六、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。WhatchildlearnandinterestbewhereplacetheyevenbutlookWhatisamuseum?Amuseumisagood36.tokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplaceto37.aboutscience.Amuseumcan38.aplaceaboutartsofhumansoranimals.Doyouknow39.isinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcars40.airplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandsculptures(雕像).Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseum41.hasacoalmineinside!Manybigcitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseums,too.Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum.42.donothavetopaytogetin.Theyliketo43.atthedinosaur(恐龙)bones.Theyseeawhitebeartenfeettall.Theygoinsideanoldlogcabin(小木屋).OnSaturday,thereare44.showsaboutanimalsandtrees.Childrenalwaysenjoy45.verymuch.七、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)回答问题请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。Livinganddealingwith(与……打交道)kidscanbeadifficultjobthesedays.Howeverlivinganddealingwithparentscanbeevenmoredifficult.SinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent,Ihavelearnedthatcommunicationisveryimportant.Withanyrelationship(关系),youneedtoletotherpeopleknowyourfeelings.Ifyouarenotabletocommunicate,thingswillbecomebad.Ifyouareangryatyourparents,avoiding(避免)talkingtothemwon'thelp.Tokeepagoodrelationship,youmustimprovecommunicationskills.Letpeopleknowyourfeelings,evenifit'sjustbywritinganote.Ifyouaretryingtotellthemthatyou'lllistentowhattheysay,andaskthempolitelytolistentoyou.Thentheymayunderstandyoubetter.Walkingawayonlymakesthesituationworse.Hereisanexample.Onenight,Sophiewenttoastreetpartywithherfriends.Sheknewshehadtobehomebymidnightafterthefireworks,butshefeltitwouldberudeofhertoleavefirst.Asaresult,shegothomelate.Herparentswereangryatfirst,butwhenSophieexplainedwhyshewaslate,theyweren'tsomad.Communicationisthekeytoagoodrelationship.Problemscanonlybesolvedbycommunication.Sojustkeepinmind:ifyougetintoasituationlikeSophie's,tellyourparentshowyoufeel.46.Whichismoredifficult,dealingwithkidsorparentsaccordingtothepassage?47.Whatwon'tbehelpfulwhenyouareangryatyourparents?48.Whatmustwedotokeepagoodrelationship?49.Whydidn'tSophiegohomebymidnightafterthefireworks?50.Howcanproblemsonlybesolvedaccordingtothepassage?51.书面表达在日常生活中,你和父母发生过矛盾吗?你是如何处理问题的?假如你是LiHua,你的朋友Peter和父母发生矛盾,并向你求助,请求你给他解决问题的建议。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示用英文给他写一封回信。怎样处理问题遇到的问题处理的建议感受和希望(1)在上次考试中,你的英语成绩不太好。尽管你已经尽了最大努力,但你父母说你没有努力学习。(2)你感觉有点不开心,而且和父母沟通有点困难,甚至不想跟他们讲话。1.首先,你应该面对问题。与你父母再聊一下2.其次,……3.……1.沟通很重要2.……要求:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;(2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和学生的真实姓名;(3)语句通顺,不少于80词。开头和结尾给出的词,不计入总词数。DearPeter,Inourdailylife,wemiddleschoolstudentsusuallyhavesomeproblemstosolve.Inyourlastletter,Ihaveknownsomethingaboutyourproblem.Yours,LiHua
答案解析部分【答案】1.B;2.C;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.C;7.A;8.A;9.C;10.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者在初中时期参与的一场重要的四对四班级篮球比赛的经历。【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境,选择最佳答案。同时,在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。1.句意:为了准备比赛,我和我的队友们每天早上从6点50分到7点35分练习投篮和传球。practice练习,动词原形;practiced练习过,动词过去式;haspracticed已经练习了,现在完成时。根据上文"Oneofthebiggesteventsinmymiddleschoollifewasthe4V4basketballmatchinmygrade."可知,该文时态为一般过去时。故选B。2.句意:尽管很困难,但我们每天都准时来到训练场。Because因为;If如果;Although尽管。根据"itwasdifficult,allofuscametothetraininggroundontimeeachday."可知,该句是让步状语从句,应由"尽管"即"Although"引导。故选C。3.句意:日复一日,我们训练得比以前更刻苦,我们的技能得到了很大的提高。hard努力地,原级;harder更努力地,比较级;thehardest最努力地,最高级。根据空后"thanbefore"可知,与过去进行比较,应用比较级形式。故选B。4.句意:当比赛日到来时,我所在的一班球队与十四班的球队在决赛中相遇。a一个,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the这个,定冠词,用于特指。根据"myteamfromClass1mettheteamfromClass14inthefinal."可知,该处表特指,应用定冠词"the"。故选C。5.句意:我们感到很担心,都过于关注投篮却没投中。to到,给;in在……里面;on在……上面。根据空前"paidtoomuchattention"可知,该结构为"关注"即"payattentionto"。故选A。6.句意:然后我们的教练迈克尔让我们不要着急,要记住团队合作。take拿,取,动词原形;taking正在拿,取,动词现在分词;totake要拿,取,动词不定式。根据空前"toldus"可知,该结构为"让某人做某事"即"tellsb.todosth.",应用"totake"。故选C。7.句意:我们多么高兴啊!How多么;What什么;Whata多么。根据空后"happywewere!"可知,该句型为感叹句"How+形容词+主语+谓语!",该句应用"How"引导。故选A。8.句意:我的同学们在比赛期间感到很兴奋。excited兴奋的,形容词;excitedly兴奋地,副词;excitement兴奋,名词。根据空前系动词"felt"可知,该空应用形容词即"excited"。故选A。9.句意:我们受到了他们的鼓励,然后发挥出了自己的最佳水平。they他们,人称代词主格;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,人称代词宾格。根据空前介词"by"可知,该空应用宾格形式即"them"。故选C。10.句意:总之,这场篮球比赛让我真正理解了"团结一心"的意义。whatdoesitmean它是什么意思;whatitmeant它意味着什么;whatdiditmean它曾经是什么意思。根据该句句式结构可知,该句为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,选项A、C都是疑问句式。故选B。【答案】11.D;12.D;13.B;14.C;15.D;16.B;17.A;18.C;19.B;20.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一天晚上,Simon偷偷去爷爷的储藏间,但是不小心把爷爷最喜欢的手表打碎了,最后向爷爷承认错误的故事。【点评】考查完形填空。根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答,特别注意必须充分考虑到上下文具体语境,选择最佳答案。同时,在平时学习过程中也要注意词汇、固定搭配、句型等知识的熟练掌握。11.句意:一天晚上,他走进了祖父存放重要东西的储藏室。magic魔法的;pretty漂亮的;strange奇怪的;important重要的。根据后文"WhenSimonwasinsidetheroom,heliftedabox.Itwasusedto...somevaluablewatches."可知,Simon在储藏室里拿出一个盒子,盒子里放的是珍贵的手表,可推测储藏室是祖父用来存放重要东西的地方。故选D。12.句意:它是用来存放一些珍贵的手表的。repair修理;have拥有;save节省;keep存放。根据前文"WhenSimonwasinsidetheroom,heliftedabox."可知,Simon在储藏室里拿出一个盒子,盒子是用来存放珍贵的手表。故选D。13.句意:忽然,盒子掉到了地上,祖父最喜欢的手表的玻璃被打碎了。Quickly快速地;Suddenly突然地;Actually实际上;Finally最后。根据后文"theboxfellontothefloorandtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavouritewatchwasbroken."可知盒子摔到了地上,手表上的玻璃碎了,这件事情是突然之间发生的,Suddenly符合语境。故选B。14.句意:Simon感到担心,他想,"我该如何告诉祖父这件事呢?"tired疲惫的;bored无聊的;worried担心的;surprised惊讶的。根据前文"theboxfellontothefloorandtheglassofhisgrandfather'sfavouritewatchwasbroken."可知,Simon把爷爷手表上的玻璃打碎了,所以他很担心。故选C。15.句意:很快他想出一个主意。tookcareof照顾;tooktheplaceof取代;caughtupwith赶上;cameupwith想出。根据空后"anidea"可知,应是想出一个主意,即"cameupwithanidea"。故选D。16.句意:然后他上床睡觉,但是他无法入睡。fallover摔倒;fallasleep入睡;falldown跌倒;fallbehind落后。根据空前"Thenhewenttobedbuthecouldn't"可知,Simon想睡觉但是却无法入睡。故选B。17.句意:第二天早晨,Simon决定去向祖父承认他的错误。mistake错误;choice选择;problem问题;excuse借口。根据空前"admit"可知,应是承认错误,即"admithismistake"。故选A。18.句意:在从储藏室返回之后,祖父对Simon说:"别担心,只是玻璃碎了,无论如何,对你来说告诉我关于这个摔坏的手表还是很勇敢的。"hearing听见;learning学习;returning返回;working工作。根据前文"Afterhearingthetruth,hisgrandfatherwentovertothestoreroom."可知,祖父在听了事实之后去储藏室检查了,所以这里应是祖父从储藏室返回之后。故选C。19.句意:无论如何,对你来说告诉我关于这个摔坏的手表还是很勇敢的。clever聪明的;brave勇敢的;kind善良的;nice美好的。根据后文"YouknewthatIwouldbeangry,"可知,Simon知道祖父会生气的,但是Simon坚持告诉祖父,就说明Simon很勇敢。故选B。20.句意:但是我知道我不应该撒谎,我不应该不先问你就碰你的东西。lie谎言;story故事;joke笑话;secret秘密。根据空前"tella"可知,该句表达的意思是我知道我不应该撒谎,tellalie"撒谎"。故选A。【答案】21.C22.B23.D24.C25.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了水族馆的相关信息。【点评】考查阅读理解,首先读懂题目要求,然后从文中抓住相关语句,结合句意确定正确答案。21.细节理解题。根据"IntheLakeDistrictarea,youcanwatchnativewildlifesuchascrayfish."可知,在水族馆的湖区可以看到当地的动物,故选C。22.细节理解题。根据"ThereisanAsianotterenclosurewithfeedingtimesat11:30amand2:30pm."可知,水獭的喂食时间是上午11:30和下午2:30,故选B。23.数字计算题。根据"Adult£8.50Childrenaged3to15£6"可推断出,布朗先生想带着他5岁的儿子去参观水族馆,他需要付14.5英镑,故选D。24.细节理解题。根据"Wesuggestthatyouallowatleastonetooneandahalfhoursfortheguidedtour."可知,建议游客在水族馆至少花一个小时在导游的带领下游览,故选C。25.文章大意题。根据"WelcometotheLakesAquarium"可推断出,这篇文章的目的是为游客介绍一个地方,故选A。【答案】26.C27.A28.D29.B30.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国一些学校开始开设人工智能课程以及开设这些课程的内容和目的。【点评】考查阅读理解,在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。26.细节理解题。根据"‘Turnleft!Turnright!'Intheinformationtechnology(IT)class,ZhangRuixuanwascontrollingarobottomovearound."可知,作者是通过描述一个课堂场景来开始这篇文章的。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据"In2020,ZhejiangaddedAIeducationintotextbooksfromGrade5inprimaryschoolallthewaytoseniorhighschool."可知,浙江人工智能教育是从小学五年级到高中。故选A。28.词义猜测题。根据"FromtypingtousingWordandExcel,andthentoday'scodingandAI,thecoursesarekeepingupwiththetimesandteachingstudentsnecessaryskills."可知,随着技术的发展,课程一直在变化,所以我们的教科书一直在改变。因此,altering意为"改变"。故选D。29.细节理解题。根据"AIeducationwillbecomeincreasinglyimportant"可知,因为理解AI已经成为一项必要的技能。在日常生活中,人们可能需要了解像ChatGPT和物联网这样的事情。因此,AI教育变得越来越重要是因为理解AI已成为一项必要的技能。故选B。30.标题选择题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了人工智能课程正在进入课堂的情况,因此最好的标题应该是"AIEducationIsComingtoClass"即AI教育正在进入课堂。故选B。【答案】31.B;32.D;33.C;34.E;35.G【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了五名学生在学习或生活中遇到的问题以及七则解决问题的建议。【点评】考查配对阅读,首先理解五个人的问题,然后结合建议中关键词句确定答案。31.根据"I'maveryshortperson.Atschool,myclassmatessometimeslaughatmeanddon'twanttoplaywithme.Iamverysadaboutthis."可知,此处表达自己因为身高问题而感到困扰的情况。选项B"我能感受到你的痛苦。相信自己,不要把孩子嘲笑你看得太重。而且记住,努力的人不是矮个子。"符合题意。故选B。32.根据"Ialwayswanttodothingsperfectly.WhenmyfriendsandIworkonagroupproject,itsomethingisn'thowIthinkitshouldbe,Icangetangry."可知,我总是想把事情做得完美,当我和我的朋友一起做一个团队项目时,如果事情不是我想的那样,我会生气。选项D"你必须和你的团队成员相处,让他们做好自己的工作。这也意味着你必须允许他们犯错误,按照他们的方式做事。"符合题意。故选D。33.根据"IfoundthattheEnglishwelearninclassissometimesnotusedinreallife.Whatcanwedotochangethesituation?"可知,我发现我们在课堂上学的英语有时在现实生活中用不到。我们能做些什么来改变这种情况?选项C"也许你可以通过看电视节目和电影以及阅读书籍来更好地掌握这门语言。试着思考在不同情况下不同的写作和说话方式。"符合题意。故选C。34.根据"Ioftenfallintostressthatlastsalongtime.It'shardformetogetoutofit."可知,我经常陷入持续很长时间的压力中,我很难摆脱它。选项E"别担心。你可以做很多事情来放松一下。例如,你可以听音乐或在户外运动。与朋友交谈也有帮助。"符合题意。故选E。35.根据"I'vejustbecomeamiddleschoolstudent.IhavetoomanysubjectsandIfindthemdifficulttolearn."可知,我刚刚成为一名中学生,有太多的科目,我发现它们很难学。选项G"你可以更好地计划你的时间。例如,你可以制定一个周计划,在每一天安排你当天要学习的科目和其他活动"符合题意。故选G。【答案】36.place;37.learn;38.be;39.what;40.and;41.even;42.Children;43.look;44.interesting;45.themselves【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要描述了博物馆的定义和功能,表明了博物馆的多样性和吸引力。
What什么;child孩子;learn学习;and和;interest兴趣;be是;where哪里;place地方;they他们;even甚至;but但是;look看。【点评】考查选词填空,首先理解所给单词的词义及词性,然后结合语法和句意确定单词正确形式。36.句意:博物馆是一个保存古老和美丽物品的好地方。根据句式结构可知,此空需要填一个名词,表示"一个好地方",结合备选选项,"place"即"地方"符合句意,表示地点或位置。故填place。37.句意:博物馆可能是一个学习科学的地方。根据空后"about"结合备选词语可知,该短语为"learnabout"即"学习"。故填learn。38.句意:博物馆可能是一个关于人类或动物艺术的地方。根据空前"can"可知,该空应填动词原形。结合备选选项,"be"即"是"符合句意,表达"可能是"。故填be。39.句意:你知道博物馆里有什么吗?根据句后问号可知,该句为疑问句。结合备选选项,"What"即"什么"符合句式结构,构成疑问句。故填what。40.句意:一些博物馆有旧汽车和飞机。根据空前"cars"和空后"airplanes"可知,前后都是名词复数形式,表并列,应用"and"连接。故填and。41.句意:甚至有一个博物馆里面还有一个煤矿!根据句式结构可知,该空应填副词作状语。结合备选选项,"even"即"甚至"符合句意。故填even。42.句意:孩子们不需要付钱就可以进去。根据句式结构可知,该句缺乏主语,结合前句"Indianapolishasachildren'smuseum."以及备选选项,小孩子不需要门票。"child"即"小孩子"符合句意,应变为复数形式,句首首字母大写。故填Children。43.句意:他们喜欢看恐龙骨头。根据句式结构可知,该空应填动词与空后"at"组成短语。结合备选选项,"look"即"看"符合句意,"lookat"即短语"看",liketodo"喜欢做某事",此处填动词原形。故填look。44.句意:星期六有关于动物和树木的有趣表演。根据句式结构可知,该空应填形容词修饰空后名词"shows"。结合备选选项,"interesting"即"有趣的"符合句意。故填interesting。45.句意:孩子们总是非常喜欢它们。结合句意可知,该空表达意思为"孩子们总是玩得很高兴","玩得高兴"即"enjoyoneself",主语是"Children"复数形式,应是他们自己,即"themselves"。故填themselves。【答案】46.Dealingwithparentsismoredifficult.47.Avoidingtalkingtothemwon'thelp.48.Wemustimprovecommunicationskills.49.Becauseshefeltitwouldberudeofhertoleavefirst.50.Problemscanonlybesolved
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