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英语自主招生试题及答案

一、单项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iameatingdinner.D)Iwilleatdinner.2.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"towrite"?A)WrittenB)WritesC)WritingD)Wrote3.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Thebookisvery___andinteresting."A)BoringB)ExcitingC)TiringD)Boring4.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefuturecontinuoustense?A)will+be+verb-ingB)am+is+are+verb-ingC)will+verb-ingD)be+will+verb-ing5.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepassivevoice?A)Thedogchasedthecat.B)Thecatwaschasedbythedog.C)Thedogischasingthecat.D)Thecatchasedthedog.6.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepastperfecttense?A)had+verb-edB)have+verb-edC)was+hadD)will+had7.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Sheisthe___ofthecompany."A)workerB)employeeC)bossD)manager8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepresentcontinuoustense?A)am+is+are+verb-ingB)will+be+verb-ingC)be+will+verb-ingD)am+is+are+verb-ed9.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesimplepasttense?A)Iameatingdinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iwilleatdinner.D)Ihaveeatendinner.10.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthefutureperfecttense?A)will+have+verb-edB)will+be+verb-ingC)am+is+are+verb-edD)will+have+verb-ing答案:1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.A7.D8.A9.B10.A二、多项选择题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavereadthebook.B)Ireadthebookyesterday.C)Iamreadingthebooknow.D)Iwillhavereadthebookbytomorrow.2.Whatarethepastparticiplesofthefollowingverbs?A)Write-WrittenB)Sing-SungC)Run-RunD)Eat-Ate3.Whichwordscanbestcompletethesentence:"Themovieis___and___."A)ExcitingB)BoringC)FunnyD)Sad4.Whataretheformsofthefuturecontinuoustense?A)will+be+verb-ingB)am+is+are+verb-ingC)will+verb-ingD)be+will+verb-ing5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepassivevoice?A)Thebookwasreadbyme.B)Thecatisbeingchasedbythedog.C)Thehouseisbuiltbytheworkers.D)Thedogchasedthecat.6.Whataretheformsofthepastperfecttense?A)had+verb-edB)have+verb-edC)was+hadD)will+had7.Whichwordscanbestcompletethesentence:"Sheisthe___ofthecompany."A)workerB)employeeC)bossD)manager8.Whataretheformsofthepresentcontinuoustense?A)am+is+are+verb-ingB)will+be+verb-ingC)be+will+verb-ingD)am+is+are+verb-ed9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthesimplepasttense?A)Iameatingdinner.B)Iatedinner.C)Iwilleatdinner.D)Ihaveeatendinner.10.Whataretheformsofthefutureperfecttense?A)will+have+verb-edB)will+be+verb-ingC)am+is+are+verb-edD)will+have+verb-ing答案:1.A,D2.A,B,C3.A,C4.A5.A,B,C6.A7.C,D8.A9.B10.A三、判断题(总共10题,每题2分)1.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.2.Thepastparticipleof"togo"is"went."3.Thepassivevoiceisusedtoemphasizethesubjectofthesentence.4.Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedby"will+be+verb-ing."5.Thepastperfecttenseisformedby"had+verb-ed."6.Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast.7.Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedby"am+is+are+verb-ing."8.Thefutureperfecttenseisformedby"will+have+verb-ed."9.Theword"boring"canbestcompletethesentence"Themovieisvery___andinteresting."10.Theword"boss"canbestcompletethesentence"Sheisthe___ofthecompany."答案:1.True2.False3.False4.True5.True6.True7.True8.True9.False10.True四、简答题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthesimplepasttense.Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepastandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Thesimplepasttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepastandarecompleted.Itisformedwiththebaseformoftheverb+ed.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?Answer:Thepassivevoiceisagrammaticalconstructionusedtoemphasizetheobjectofthesentenceratherthanthesubject.Itisformedwith"be+pastparticiple."Itisusedwhenthefocusisontheactionortheobjectratherthantheperformeroftheaction.3.Howdoyouformthefuturecontinuoustense,andwhenisitused?Answer:Thefuturecontinuoustenseisformedwith"will+be+verb-ing."Itisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbeongoingataspecifictimeinthefuture.4.Whatisthepastperfecttense,andhowisitformed?Answer:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."五、讨论题(总共4题,每题5分)1.Discusstheimportanceofusingthecorrecttenseinwriting.Answer:Usingthecorrecttenseinwritingiscrucialforclarityandcoherence.Ithelpstoestablishacleartimelineofeventsandensuresthatthereaderunderstandsthesequenceofactions.Incorrecttenseusagecanleadtoconfusionandmisinterpretationoftheintendedmeaning.2.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentperfecttenseandthefutureperfecttense.Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathavealreadyhappenedandhaveaconnectiontothepresent.Itisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple."Thefutureperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwillbecompletedbyaspecifictimeinthefuture.Itisformedwith"will+have+pastparticiple."Themaindifferenceistheconnectiontothepresentandthespecifictimeframeinthefuture.3.Discusstheuseofthepassivevoiceinacademicwriting.Answer:Thepassivevoiceisoftenusedinacademicwritingtoemphasizetheresearchorfindingsratherthantheresearchers.Ithel

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