高二英语第一学期质量检测卷

2019学年度

余姚中学高二英语质量检测卷第一学期

第I卷

第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍C

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.15.答案是B。C.£9.18.

1.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablylakeplace?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.

2.Atwhattimewillthefilmbegin?

A.7:20B.7:15C.7:00

3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.TheirfriendJane.B.Aweekendtrip.C.Aradioprogramme.

4.Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Catchatrain.B.Secthemanoff.C.Goshopping.

5.Whydidthewomanapologize?

A.Shemadealatedelivery.

B.Shewenttothewrongplace.

C.Shecouldn'ttakethecakeback.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟

的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.WhoseCDisbroken?

A.Kathy's.B.Mum's.C.Jack's.

7.Whaldoes(heboypromisetodoforthegirl?

A.BuyheranewCD.B.Dosomecleaning.听第7段材料，回答C.Giveher10dollars.

第8至9题。

8.Whatdidthemanthinkofthemeal?

A.Justso-so.B.Quitesatisfactory,C.Abitdisappointing.

9.Whatwas(he15%onthebillpaidfor?

A.Thefood.B.Thedrinks.C.Theservice.

听第8段材料，回答第1。至12题。

10.Whyisthemanattheshop?

A.Toorderacameraforhiswife.

B.Tohaveacamerarepaired.

C.Togetacamerachanged.

11.Whatcolourdocsthemanwant?

A.Pink.B.Black.C.Orange.

12.Whatwillthemandoaftenvards?A.

Makeaphonecall.

B.Waituntilfurthernotice.

C.Comeagainthenextday.Q斤第9段材料，回答第13至16

题。

13.WhatwouldJoeprobab'ydoduringtheThanksgivingholiday?

A.Gotoaplay.B.Stayathome.C.VisitKingston.

14.WhatisArielgoingtodoinToronto?

A.Attendaparty.B.Meetheraunt.C.Secacarshow.

15.WhyisArielinahurrytoleave?

A.TocallupBetty.B.TobuysomeDVDs.C.TopickupDaniel.

16.Whatmightbetherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Fellowworkers.C.Guideandtourist.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WheredoesThomasManningwork?

A.IntheGuinnessCompany.B.Ataradiostation.C.Inamuseum.

18.Wheredidtheideaofabookofrecordscomefrom?

A.Abird-shootingtrip.B.AvisittoEurope.C.Atelevisiontalkshow.

19.WhendidSirHugh'sfirstbookofrecordsappear?

A.In1875.B.In1950.20.WhatarethetwospeakersgoingC.In1955.

totalkaboutnext?A.Mercrecordsofunusualfacts.

B.Thefounderofthecompany.

C.Theoldestpersonintheworld.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25

分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Iwaswaitingforaphonecallfrommyagent（经纪人）.Hehadleftamessagethenight

before,tellingmethatmyshowwastobecancelled.Icalledhimseveraltimes,buteachtinehis

secretarytoldmethathewasinameetingandthathewouldcallmelater.SoIwaitedandwaited,

buttherewasstillnocall.Tnreehourspassingby,Ibecamemoreandmoreimpatient.Iwascertain

thatmyagentdidn'tcareaboutmywork,andhedidn'tcareaboutme.Iwasovercomewiththat

thought.Istartedtoshoutatthephone,“Letmewait,willyou?Whodoyouthinkyouarc?”

AtthattimeIdidn'trealizemywifewaslookingon.Withoutshowinghersurprise,sherushed

in,seizedthephone,toreoffthewires（电线）,andshoutedatthephone,"Yeah!Whodoyouthink

youare?Badtelephone!Badtelephone!^'Andshesweptitintothewastebasket.

Istoodwatchingher,speechless.Whatonearth...?

Shesteppedtothedoorwayandshoutedattherestofthehouse,4lNowhearthis!Allthingsin

thisroom—ifyoudoanythingtoupsetmyhusband,outyougo!”

Thensheturnedtome,kissedme,andsaidcalmly,4tHoncy,youjusthavetolearnhowtotake

control."Withthat,shelefttheroom.

Afterwatchingacrazywomanrushinginandout,shoutingateverythinginsight,Inoticedthat

somethinginmymoodhadchanged.Iwaslaughing.HowcouldIhavetroublewiththatphone?Her

anticshelpedmerealizeIhadbeendrivencrazybysmallthings.Twentyminuteslatermyagentdid

call.Iwasabletolistentohimandtalktohimcalmly.

21.Whydidtheauthorshoutatthetelephone?A.

Hewasmadatthetelephone.

B.Hewasangrywithhisagent.

C.Hewasanxiousabouthiswife.

D.Hewasimpatientwiththesecretary.

22.Whatmadetheauthorlaugh?A.Hisown

behavior.

B.Hiswife'ssuggestion.

C.Hischangeablefeelings.

D.Hiswife'ssweetkiss.

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"antics”refer

to?A.Smartwords.

B.Unusualactions.

C.Surprisinglooks.

D.Anxiousfeelings.

B

Somethinginchocolatecouldbeusedtostopcoughsandleadtomoreeffective（有效的）

medicines,sayUKresearchers.

Theirstudyfoundthattheobromine,foundincocoa,wasnearlyathirdmoreeffectivein

stoppingcoughsthancodeine,whichwasconsideredthebestcoughmedicineatpresent.

TheImperialCollegeLondonresearcherswhopublishedtheirresultsonlinesaidihediscovery

couldleadtomoreeffectivecoughtreatment."Whilecoughingisnotnecessarilyharmful,itcan

haveam可oreffectonthequalityoflife,andthisdiscoverycouldbeahugestepforwardintreating

thisproblem/'saidProfessorPeterBarnes.

Tenhealthyvolunteersweregiventheobromine,codeineorplacebo,apillthatcontainsno

medicine,duringtheexperiment.Neitherthevolunteersnortheresearchersknewwhoreceived

whichpill.Theresearchersthenmeasuredlevelsofcapsaicin,whichisusedinresearchtocause

coughingandasasignofhowwellthemedicineisstoppingcoughs.

Theteamfoundthat,whenthevolunteersweregiventheobromine,thecapsaicinneededto

produceacoughwasaroundathirdhigherthanintheplacebogroup.Whentheyweregivencodeine

theyneedonlyslightlyhigherlevelsofcapsaicintocauseacoughcomparedwiththeplacebo.

Theresearcherssaidthattheobromineworkedbykeepingdownanerveactivity（神经活动）,

whichcausescoughing.Theyalsofound（hatunlikesomestandardcoughtreatments,theobromine

causednosideeffectssuchassleepiness.

24.AccordingtothestudyofProfessorBarnes,theobromine.

A.cannotbeaseffectiveascodeine

B.canbehannfiiltopeople'shealth

C.cannotbeseparatedfromchocolate

D.canbeamoreeffectivecureforcoughs

25.Weleamfromthetextthatvolunteersintheexperiment.

A.werepatientswithbadcoughs

B.weredividedintothreegroups

C.receivedstandardtreatments

D.sufferedlittlesideeffects

26.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Codeine:ANewMedicine

B.ChocolateMayCureCoughs

C.CoughTreatment:AHardCase

D.TheobromineCanCauseCoughs

C

Afteryearsofheateddebate,graywolveswerereintroducedtoYellowstoneNationalPark.

FourteenwolveswerecaughtinCanadaandtransportedtothepark.Bylastyear,theYellowstone

wolfpopulationhadgrowntomorethan170wolves.

GraywolvesoncewereseenhereandthereintheYellowstoneareaandmuchofthecontinental

UnitedStates,buttheyweregraduallydisplacedbyhumandevelopment.Bythe1920s,wolveshad

practicallydisappearedfromtheYellowstonearea.Theywentfarthernorthintothedeepforestsof

Canada,wheretherewerefewerhumansaround.

ThedisappearanceofIhewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Deerandelkpopulations-

majorfoodsourcesforthewolf—grewrapidly.Theseanimalsconsumedlargeamountsof

vegetation（植被）,whichreducedplantdiversity（多样性）inthepark.Withoutwolves,coyote

populationsalsogrewquickly.Thecoyoteskilledalargepercentageofthepark'sredfbxes,and

completelydroveawaythepark'sbeavers.

Asearlyas1966,biologistsaskedthegovernment（oconsiderreintroducingwolvesio

YellowstonePark.Theyhopedthatwolveswouldbeabletocontroltheelkandcoyoteproblems.

Manyfarmersopposedtheplanbecausetheyfearedwolveswouldkilltheirfarmanimalsorpets.

Thegovernmentspentnearly30yearscomingupwithaplantoreintroducethewolvcrs.The

U.S.FishandWildlifeServicecarefullymonitorsandmanagesthewolfpacksinYellowstone.Today,

thedebatecontinuesoverhowwell（hegraywolfisfittinginatYellowstone.Elk,deer,andcoyote

populationsaredown,whilebeaversandredfbxeshavemadeacomeback.TheYellowstonewolf

projecthasbeenavaluableexperimenttohelpbiologistsdecidewhethertoreintroducewolvesto

otherpartsofthecountryaswell.

27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.WildliferesearchintheUnitedStates.

B.PlantdiversityintheYellowstonearea.

C.Theconflictbetweenfarmersandgraywolves.

D.ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph2mean?

A.Tested.B.Separated.C.Forcedout.D.Trackeddown.

29.Whatdidthedisappearanceofgraywolvesbringabout?

A.Damagetolocalenvironment.B.Adeclineinthepark'sincome.

C.Protectionofvegetation.D.Anincreaseinthevarietyofanimals.

3O.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheYellowstonewolfproject?

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Uncaring.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入

空白处的最佳选项。优项中有两项为多余

选项。

Beforetherewasthewrittenword,therewasthelanguageofdance.Danceexpressesloveand

hate,joyandsorrow,lifeanddeath,andeverythingelseinbetween.

3]WedancefromFloridatoAlaska,fromnorthtosouthandseatosea.Wedanceat

weddings,birthdays,officepartiesandjusttofillthetime.

“Ilovedancing,,5saysLesterBridges,theownerofadancestudioinIowa."Ican'tiiragine

doinganythingelsewithmyBridgesrunsdanceclassesfbrallages."Teachingdanceis

wonderfiil.32It'sgreattowatchthem.Formanyofthem,it'sawayofmeetingpeopleandhaving

asociallife?*

33"Icantellyouaboutoneyoungcouple,“saysBridges."They'relearningtodotraditional

dances.Theyarriveattheclassinlowspiritsandtheyleavewithasmile,34”

So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesleelbetter,calmer,healthier?AndreaHilliersays,

"Dance,likethepatternofabeatingheart,islife.Evenafteralltheseyears,Iwanttogetbetterand

better.35Ifindithardtostop!DancingremindsmeI'malive.,'A.Sowhydowedance?

B.DanceinIheU.S.iseveiywhere.

C.Ifyoulikedancingoutdoors,cometoAmerica.

D.Myolderstudentssayitmakesthemfeelyoung.E.IkeeppracticingevenwhenI'mextremely

tired.

F.Dancingseemstochangetheirfeelingcompletely.

G.Theystayedupallnightlongsinginganddancing.

第三部分英语运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5

分，满分30分）阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出

可以填入空白

处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Onedaymy5-year-olddaughter,Mini,rantothewindowcrying:"ACabuliwallah!A

Cabuliwallah（喀布尔商贩）！“InthestreetbelowwasaRahmun,aCabuliwaliahpassingslowly

along.Minicalledhim36,butwhenhelookedather,sheranawayscared.

Astimewentby,theygottoknoweachotherandstartedto37together,laughingandtalking

alltheway.Rahmunwouldgivehergrapesandstrawberries,spendingthelittlemoneyhehad38

her.Thetwooftenenjoyedjokingtogether.Rahmun39say/'Well,littleone,whenareyougoingto

thefather-in-law?shouse?''Minididnotunderstandthisandwas40.

Oneniuniiiig,IsawRahmuinbeingledawaybythepolice.Therewassomebloodonhisdollies.

I41aneighborhadowedRahnnimmoneybutdenied（否认）it,andthatinthecourseofthe42

Rahmumhadstruckhim.Onachargeofmurderousattack.Rahmumwas43toprison.

Timepassed.Minigrewupandweweremakingarrangements（安排）forher44.1wassitting

inmystudy45soineoneen:ered.ItwasRahmum,hisfacepaleanddirtyandIcould46recognize

him!Hesaidall（hoseyearsagoMinihadremindedhimofhisowndaughterinKabul.Ilwashis

beliefthatMiniwas47thesame.Hehadonce48Minirunningtohimcalling“ACabuliwallah!?,

andpicturedthemlaughingandtalkingtogether.

Thetwowerenowreunited.Butwhenhemade49oncemore,Mini'sfaceturnedred.They

couldnotrecovertheirold50.WhenRahmumleft,Igavehimabanknote,51:“Gobacktoyour

owndaughter,andmaythehappinessofyourmeetingbringgood52tomychild!”

Havinggivenhimthegift,Ihadto53theelectriclightsandthemusicband1hadintendedfbr

theweddingandtheladiesinthehousewere54.Buttometheweddingwasallthe55forthe

thoughtthatinadistantlandalong-lostfathermetagainwithhischild.

36.A.loudlyB.proudlyC.seriouslyD.firmly

37.A.workoutB.runcutC.hangoutD.standout

38.A.inB.onC.toD.at

39.A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could

40.A.concernedB.frightenedC.puzzledD.ashamed

41.A.insistedB.doubtedC.announcedD.heard

42.A.escapeB.quarrelC.communicationD.bargain

43.A.punishedB.admittedC.droppedD.sentenced

44.A.weddingB.birthdayC.graduationD.promotion

45.A.whileB.afterC.unlessD.when

46.A.nearlyB.actuallyC.hardlyD.simply

47.A.evenB.stillC.justD.yet

48.A.caughtB.imaginedC.avoidedD.kept

49.A.jokesB.commentsC.suggestionsD.requests

50.A.beliefB.impressionC.friendshipD.energy

51.A.readingB.writingC.tellingD.saying

52.A.fortuneB.treasureC.supportD.comfort

53.A.putoffB.giveupC.turntoD.careabout

54.A.movedB.delightedC.worriedD.disappointed55.A.clearerB.easierC.brighter

D.quieter

非选择题部分

第二节：（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Textingwhilewalkingissomethingthatmostofusareguiltyof.Wecan'thelp56（reply）to

thatmessagewcjustreceived.However,while57isfuntokeepupwiththelatestnews,wemay

actuallybeputtingourselvesindanger."I（spot）apersoninfrgntofmewaswalkingveryslowly

andweaving（迂回行进）.andIthought,4Isthispersondrunk?,Butitturnedoutthattheperson

wasjusttexting.MsaidMatthewTimmis.59（inspire）bythis,Timmisandhisteamsetouttoseek

theeffectsofphoneuseon-----60-----（passer-by）.Agroupof21volunteerswereaskedtcwalk

aroundacertainstreet.Theparticipantstraveledthecourseatotalof12timeseach,eitherwriting

61readingamessage,makingacall,orwiihnophoneaiall.Illookihevolunteers118percent62

（long）tocomplete（hecoursewhenusingaphone.Theyalsofocused63thepath51percentmore

whentheyweren'tusingaphone.AlthoughtherewemKrauddents,Timmisbelievesweshouldstill

beawareofisgoingonaroundus."Youarcnotgoingtobeabletorespondtodangerquickly,

increasestheriskofinjury,headded.___64

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定—65

你是校英语报记者李华。你校于9月29日上午在学校操场举行了为期2天的

运动会，请根据以下要点写一篇报道：

1.活动时间和地点；

2.活动内容（开幕式表演，校长致词、各类赛事等）；

3.活动意义。

词?匚：开幕式openingceremony

注意：

L词数80左右;

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节：读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完

整的故事。

LastsummerwhenmyfamilywasroadtrippingtoMontanawearrivedinGreatFallslateone

night