Unit5 Reading and Thinking 基础考点巩固练

Unit5ReadingandThinking基础考点巩固练一、单词拼写1.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabetter________(情绪).2.Thebookappealstoreadersofallagesandestablishesa________(文学的)bondbetweenparentsandchildren.3.Inmylongyearsofteaching,Ioftenaskedmystudentstoreadthetextsuntiltheycouldrthem.4.Theyareeachrecognisedspecialistsintheir________(各自的)fields.5.Mostofthevasesaredandcanbedamagedeasily.6.Hearingtheterriblenews,theladytriedtohidehers_______withasmile.二、单句语法填空1.Thecouplehavetwosonswhoarethreeandsix________(respective).2.Longtimeofdroughtisexpectedtocause________(drama)effectsontheCalifornianeconomy.3.Hetriedtopresentlifeashesaw-thatwaswhyhegainedfameinthe________(literature)world.4.You’dbetteravoidbeginningyourspeechwitha________(recite)offacts.5.OnhearingthenewsofKobeBryant’spassingaway,manybasketballfanswere________deepsorrow.6.Insomecountries,athleteswhotakepartintheOlympicGamesare________(amateur).三、选词填空betransformedinto,bemadeupof,inparticular,toone’ssorrow,bepopularwith,tothepoint1.Anythingthatyoueatordrinkcan________energy.2.Parentsandteachersshould________setgoodexamplestochildren.3.Hotdrynoodles,which________boththeyoungandtheoldinWuhan,areoneofthetoptennoodlesinChina.4.AChineseteamwhich________excellentmedicalworkerswenttoItalytoofferassistance.5.________,allhisbelongingsweredestroyedintheearthquake.6.Inspiteofallyourtalk,youneverseemtocome________.四、单句写作1.如果你收到了坏消息，不要拐弯抹角，直截了当地说吧。(point)Ifyou’vegotbadnews,don’tbeataboutthebush,but________.2.这把椅子坐上去很舒服。(“主语+be+adj.+不定式”句型)Thechair________.3.我们还需要一名球员来组成一支足球队。(makeup)Weneedonemoreplayer________.4.在一些地方，人们指望女性去挣钱，而男人们则在家做家务、带孩子。(while)Insomeplaces,womenareexpectedtoearnmoney,________andraisetheirchildren.5.由于有急事要处理，史密斯先生已决定推迟去巴黎的旅行。(with复合结构)________,MrSmithhasdecidedtoputoffhisjourneytoParis.参考答案一、单词拼写1.mood2.literary3.recite4.respective5.delicate6.sorrow二、单句语法填空1.respectively【解析】句意：这对夫妇有两个儿子，分别是3岁和6岁。分析句子结构可知，空处作状语修饰整个句子，故填副词形式。respectively意为“分别，各自”。2.dramatic【解析】句意：长时间的干旱预计会对加利福尼亚州的经济造成巨大的影响。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰名词effects，故填形容词形式。dramatic意为“巨大的”。3.literary【解析】句意：他努力按其所见来展现生活一这就是他享誉文坛的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰名词word，故填形容词形式。literary意为“文学的；文学上的”。4.recitation【解析】句意：你最好避免以逐个列举事实的方式开始演讲。由冠词a以及后面的介词of可知，空处应填所给词的名词形式。5.in【解析】句意：一听到科比·布莱恩特逝世的消息，很多篮球迷就陷入了深深的悲痛之中。insorrow意为“在悲痛中”，是固定搭配，故填in。6.amateurs【解析】句意：在一些国家，参加奥运会的运动员是业余运动员。由空前的are可知，空处应填名词的复数形式。amateur意为“业余运动员”。三、选词填空1.betransformedinto2.inparticular3.arepopularwith4.wasmadeupof5.Tohissorrow6.tothepoint四、单句写作1.come/ge