下关一中初中部2025-2026学年上学期期中测试试题

下关一中初中部2025-2026学年上学期期中测试九年级英语试题卷（全卷三个部分，共8页；满分70分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1．本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-HowdoyouusuallypracticeyourspokenEnglish,Tom?-ByEnglishwithmydeskmateeverymorning.A.speak B.speaking C.tospeak D.speaks2.Myhouseisnexttoasupermarket,soitistobuysomethingweneedatanytime.A.fascinating B.inexpensive C.uncrowded D.convenient3.WhenyoureadEnglishnewspapersormagazines,somenewwordsareoftenfound,thenyoucaninthedictionary.A.lookitup B.lookthemup C.lookupit D.lookupthem4.-Look!Thosemountainsarecoveredwithgreentrees.-Sure.Anumberoftreesonthemeveryyear.A.plant B.planted C.isplanted D.areplanted5.-Mybrother_beafraidofdogs,butnowhehelpslookafterourneighbor'sdog.-That'sabigchange!A.usedto B.isusedto C.usesto D.wasusedto6.-_interestingstorybookitislIreadittwicelastweek.-Iagree.It'saboutaboy'sadventure.A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howa7.-Whydidn'tyouanswermycallyesterday?-Sorry,Imyhomeworkanddidn'thearit.A.do B.did C.wasdoing D.amdoing8.-It'simportantustopracticeEnglishconversationseveryday.-Itotallyagree.Practicemakesperfect.A.for B.of C.with D.to9.Theoldwoman'sshoesaremadeof,anditmadethemwarmandcomfortable.A.silver B.steel C.wood D.cotton10.-Couldyoutellme?-AttheendofJuly.A.Whendidhehearfromhispenpal B.howsoonhewillbehereB.thathewentonvacation D.whenyouwillstartyourvacation第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Therewasastone11inthemountainsforalongtime.Hehadadream-onedayhecouldflyupintotheskylikeabird.Whenhetoldhisdreamtohisfriends,theyalllaughedathim."Look!Yourheartis12thanthesky!"However,thesewordsdidn'tmakea13tothestone.Instead,hejustsaid14,lookedupintotheskyfullofhopeinhiseyesandwaitedforthechance.Oneday,amannamedZhuangzipassed15.Thestoneknewthismanhadthegreatwisdom.Sohetalkedabouthisdreamtothegreatman."Helpme,please!"Thestonebegged.Zhuangzisaid,"Icanhelpyouachieveit,butyoumustfirstgrowintoamountainandbestrongenoughtosuffer（承受）alot."Thestonereplied,"Iamnotafraidofanything16I'msureIcandoit.”Fromthenon,thestonetriedhisbesttogetasmuchenergyashecouldfromnaturetomakehimselfstrong.Aftersomanyyearsandstorms,thestonegrewintoalargemountainintheend.SoZhuangzisentsomehugebirdstohitthemountainwith.17wings.Aftershakingstrongly,themountainbrokeapartandcountlessstonesflewupintothesky.Atthemomentofflight,thestonewasso18thathecouldn'thelpshouting,"Iamflyingintheskynow!"Hefinally19thejoyofflying.Butsoonhefellofffromtheskyandturnedbackintowhathewaslikebefore.Zhuangziasked,"Doyouregret?""No,Idon't.I'mvery20Ihaveevergrownintoamountainandflown!"Thestoneanswered.()11.A.lay B.lied C.lying D.laying()12.A.lower B.longer C.higher D.smaller()13.A.mess B.difference C.mistake D.wish()14.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything()15.A.on B.away C.out D.by()16.A.and B.but C.so D.or()17.A.his B.our C.your D.their()18.A.scared B.relaxed C.excited D.surprised()19.A.required B.chose C.experienced D.shared()20.A.silent B.patient C.private D.proud第二部分阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）PapercuttingisatraditionalChinesehandicraftwithahistoryofover1,500years.Itisoften1madeofredpaper,becauseredstandsforhappinessinChineseculture.DuringSpringFestival,peopleusuallyputpapercuttingsonwindowsordoors.Thepatternsareusuallyflowers,animalsorChinesecharacters.Forexample,papercuttingsof"fu"(goodluck)areverypopular.Makingpapercuttingneedssimpletools:apairofscissorsandredpaper.First,youdrawapatternonthepaper.Thenyoucutalongthelinescarefully.Ittakespatience,buttheresultisbeautiful.Now,papercuttingisnotonlylovedbyCChinesepeoplebutalsobyforeigners.ManyschoolsinChinateachstudentstomakepapercuttingstohelpthemlearnabouttraditionalculture.21.Papercuttinghasahistoryofmorethan1,500years.22.Peopleusegreenpapertomakepapercuttingsbecauseitstandsforhappiness.23.Youneedapairofscissorsandredpapertomakepapercuttings.24.Papercuttingsof“fu"arepopularduringSpringFestival.25.OnlyChinesepeoplelikepapercuttingsnow.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。a.LocalsCareforNaturalWorldGrasslandsandlakesinSanjiangyuanhavetakenonanewlookandmanywildanimalshavecomeback.OnJanuary24,2003,ChinasetupSanjiangyuanNationalNatureReservetoprotecttheareaandthewildlife.Localpeoplejoinedintheproject,pickingupwasteandprotectingtheanimals.b.ChinaSuccessfullyGrowsRiceinSpaceHowtogrowfoodinspaceifhumanslivethereoneday?Fornearly40years,Chinahasdevelopedover260newtypesofseeds（种子）inspace.RecentlygrowingriceatTiangongSpaceStationmakesabigstepforward.ItcanalsosolvefoodproblemsonEarth.c.DoctorsSenttoWestAfricaDoctorsareflyingtoanislandoffthecoastofWestAfricaafteranewflubrokeout.Theywilltestdifferentmedicinestofindawaytodealwithit.Togetthingsbetter,theywillalsooffermedicalcareandhelptrainlocalnursesthere.d.AstrongearthquakehitTurkeyonFebruary6.Morethan8,000internationalrescuers（救援人员）aroundteworldwenttohelp,includingtheBlueSkyRescueTeamfromChina.Theyhelpedsavelivesandrebuildhomes.e.ScientistsFightagainstPlasticPollutionAnaturalmaterial,fungi（真菌）,usedtobreakdownatypeofplasticcalledpolypropyleneturmedouttobeuseful.ScientistsattheUniversityofSydneyfoundthatafter90days,between25%and27%ofpolypropylenebrokedownandafter140days,polypropylenebecamecompletelysafe.26.Whichpassagesareaboutenvironmentalprotection?A.a,e B.a,b C.b,e D.e,c27.WhendidChinaprobablybegintodevelopseedsinspace?A.Inthe1970s. B.Inthe1980s. C.Inthe1990s. D.Inthe2000s.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPassagecreferto?A.Anisland. B.Medicalcare.C.Anewflu. D.ThecoastofWestAfrica.29.WhichisthebesttitleforPassaged?A.TurkeyCallingforHelp B.TheWorldSavingLivesinQuakeC.TerribleSituationFacedbyTurkey D.TheBlueSkyRescueTeaminTurk30.What'sthethemesharedbyallthepassages?A.ChallengesandChances. B.ResponsibilityandSuccess.C.EnvironmentandProtection D.ProblemsandEfforts.BLastsummer,Ijoinedavolunteergrouptohelpoldpeopleatanursinghome.Atfirst,IwasnervousbecauseIdidn'tknowhowtotalktothem.Onmyfirstday,ImetGrandmaLi.Shewas82yearsoldandlivedalone.Shetoldmeshelovedlisteningtostories.SoIbroughtmyfavoritestorybookandreadtohereveryafternoon.Sometimesshesharedherlifestorieswithme-shetalkedaboutherchildhoodandherfamily.Ialsohelpedtheoldpeopledosmallthings:Icleanedtheirrooms,wateredtheflowersintheyard,andeventaughtsomeofthemtousesmartphones.Theywereveryhappytolearnhowtomakevideocallswiththeirchildren.Aftertwomonths,itwastimeformetoleave.GrandmaLigavemeahand-madescarf.Shesaid,"Thankyouformakingmehappy."Ifeltverywarm.Thisvolunteerexperiencetaughtmethathelpingothersisagreatjoy.31.Whywasthewriternervousonthefirstday?A.Becauseshewasafraidofoldpeople.B.Becauseshedidn'tknowhowtocommunicatewitholdpeople.C.Becauseshehadtoomuchworktodo.D.Becauseshedidn'tlikethenursinghome.32.WhatdidthewriterdoforGrandmaLi?A.ShecleanedGrandmaLi'sroom.B.ShereadstoriestoGrandmaLi.C.ShetaughtGrandmaLitodance.D.SheboughtGrandmaLiascarf.33.Theoldpeoplewantedtolearntousesmartphonesto.A.playgames B.watchvideos C.makevideocalls D.listentomusic34.WhatdidGrandmaLigivethewriter?A.Astorybook. B.Asmartphone. C.Ahand-madescarf. D.Aflower.35.Whatdidthewriterlearnfromthevolunteerexperience?A.Oldpeoplearelonely.B.Helpingothersmakespeoplehappy.C.Smartphonesareusefulforoldpeople.D.Summerisagoodtimetovolunteer.CWhenpeopleenjoythemoonontheMid-AutumnFestival,anancientpoem,PreludetoWaterMelody,isoftenread.ThestoryofthepoemdatesbacktotheMid-AutumnFestivalin1076.SuShi,agreatwriteroftheSongDynasty,couldn'tsleepthatnight.Forsevenyears,hehadbeenseparatedfromhisbrother.Lookingatthemoonandthinkingofhisbrother,hewrotethepoem.Herearesomefamouslines.Menhavesorrowandjoy,theypartormeetagain;Themoonisbrightordimandshemaywax（月满）orwane（月缺）.Therehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays.Soletuswishthatmanwilllivelongashecan!Thoughmilesapart,we'1lsharethebeautyshedisplays.Inthefirsttwolines,thewritercomparesthelifeofamantothechangingfaceofthemoon.InChineseculture,afullmoonsymbolizesperfectionandgettingtogether.Whenthemoonisroundandfairbutpeopleareseparatedfromtheirlovedones.Beforethecomparison,SuShicomplains（抱怨）aboutthe“ruthless（无情的）”moonandasksher，Whywhenpeoplepart,areyouoftenfullandbright?"However,hesoonrealizesthatnoonehasaneasyride,justlikethemoonmaynotalwaysbebright.That'swhythepoetsays"Therehasbeennothingperfectsincetheoldendays".Butshouldwestandstillwiththingsthatwecan'tmakeadifference?SuShigiveshisanswer:Changeyourmindandstaypositive.So,wehavethelastlineofthepoem.Thepoethopespeoplecanavoidlosinginthesadnessoflifeandinsteadenjoythefactthatnomatterwheretheyare,aslongastheonestheyloveandmissarehealthyandhappy,theyallcanadmirethesamemoonandsharethisbeauty.36.What'stheChinesetitleofthepoemPreludetoWaterMelody?A.《水调歌头》 B.《山居秋暝》C.《望月怀远》 D.《十五夜望月》37.InwhichbackgrounddidSuShiwritethispoem?A.Hiscountrywasinawar. B.HisfamilywentthroughahardtimeC.Hehadn'tseenhisbrotherforsevenyearsD.Hewassenttoafarawayplaceasanofficial.38.SuShicomparedpeople'slifeto_inthepoem.A.therisingofthesun B.thebeautifulflowersC.thechangingfaceofthemoonD.thedifferentsizesofmooncakes39.Wecaninfer（推断）thatSuShiwasfullofwhenwritingthelastline．A.thanks B.hope C.surprise D.worries40.Whatdoesthepoemwanttotellusintheend?A.Staypositiveaboutlife. B.Beconfidentinyourself.C.Bebravetofacedifficulties. D.Keepacloserelationshipwithyourfamily.第三节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoKeepaHealthyLifestyleKeepingahealthylifestyleisimportantforstudents.Ithelpsusstudybetterandfeelhappier.41Herearesomesimpleways.42Breakfastgivesyouenergyforthewholemorning.Don'tskipit!Youcanhavebread,milkandanegg.Forlunchanddinner,eatmorevegetablesandfruit.Avoideatingtoomuchfastfood-it'sbadforyourhealth.Doexerciseeveryday.Youdon'tneedtodohardexercise.43Forexample,youcanwalktoschool,playbasketballwithfriendsafterclass,ordomorningexercises.Even15minutesofexerciseadayisenough.Getenoughsleep.Studentsneedatleast8hoursofsleepeverynight.Ifyoudon'tsleepwell,youwillfeeltiredinclassandcan'tfocusonyourstudy.44_Trytogotobedbefore10:30pmandwakeupearly.Keepahappymood.Whenyoufeelsadorstressed,talktoyourparentsorfriends.Theycanhelpyousolveyourproblems.45Youcanalsolistentomusicorreadabooktorelax.A.Eatahealthydliet.B.Drinkmorewatereveryday.C.Youcandosomeeasyexercise.D.It'snotashardasyouthink.E.Don'tuseyourphonebeforebed.F.Youshouldeatlessvegetables.G.Ahappymoodmakesyouhealthier.第三部分写作（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，均为基础词形变化。46.Rem