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2025/2026学年度第一学期阶段发展性评价八年级英语试卷满分:120分考试时间:100分钟注意事项:1.本试卷考试时间为100分钟,试卷满分120分。考试形式为闭卷。2.本试卷中所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的位置,否则不给分。3.答题前,务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名填写在答题卡上相应位置。第I卷(选择题,共70分)一、听力选择(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听到每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。1.WhichgirlisMillie’sfriend?2.Whatwilltheboydoafterschool?3.WhichsayingcanhelpSam?4.Whatelsedoesthegirlneedtomakepaperflowers?5.WhatwillJohndothisSunday?A.Gotothepark.B.Takephotos.C.Gotoafootballmatch.6.Howmuchiseachballoon?A.Threeyuan.B.Fiveyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.7.Whendoestheboyusuallygettoschool?A.At7:30.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.8.Whatdidthegirlthinkoftheschooltriptoazoo?A.Great.B.Bad.C.Boring.9.Whyisthegirlstillinthereadingroom?A.Becausethebookisveryinteresting.B.Becausetheweatheroutsideistoobad.C.Becauseherfatherforgetstopickherup.10.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hecanmakeanewbookshelfforthewoman.B.Hewantstobuyabigbookshelf.C.Hecangivethebookshelftothewoman.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,在听每一篇对话和短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话,回答第11—12小题。11.HowmanylessonshasBillgottoday?A.4B.6C.712.WhichisTina’sfavouritesubject?A.ScienceB.MathsC.English听第一篇短文,完成第13-15小题。请根据短文内容,选出正确答案,完成信息记录表。TheGreens’weekendMr.Greenwentfishingwithhis13Mrs.Greencleanedthehousedidsomecookingwent14Davidwentfora15playedcomputergames13.A.neighbourB.friendC.classmate14.A.runningB.readingC.shopping15.A.swimB.picnicC.walk听第二篇短文,完成第16-20小题。16.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.17.Howwasthewaiterwhentheoldmanaskedhimtotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Interested.18.Whodidn’trunouttoseethehorseeatfish?A.Theoldman.B.Thewaiter.C.Wedon’tknow.19.Whydidtheoldmanaskthewaitertotakesomefishtohishorse?A.Becausehishorselikedeatingfish.B.Becausethehorsewashungry.C.Becausehewantedtositbythefire.20.Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldman?A.Brave.B.Clever.C.Kind.NancyJohnDanieSubjecls6812Clubs324Freefimeeackday4hours3hours1hour二、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)21.Readtheinformationontheright.Whichoneisright?A.Nancystudiesthemostsubjectsofthethree.B.Johnisinthemostclubs.C.DanielhasmorefreetimethanNancydoes.D.JohnhaslessfreetimethanNancy.22.Papermakingisoneofthefourgreat_____ofancientChina.A.suggestionsB.inventionsC.conversationsD.instructions23.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheirfather_____crazyaboutChinesechess.A.areB.beC.isD.am24.-Topreparefortomorrow’stest,whatshouldIdofirst?-_____allyournotesready,andthenmakeaplan.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Got25.You’dbetter_____asleepingdog.ItmaybiteyouifhewakesupA.totouchB.nottotouchC.touchD.nottouch26.Attheparty,allthechildrenenjoyed________verymuch.A.himselfB.herselfC.themselvesD.ourselves27.--Mygrandfatherlivesonthefifthfloorofanoldbuilding.It'sdifficultforhimtogodownstairs.-Goodnewsforyou!Thegovernmentwill_____elevators(电梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomcommunities.A.putinB.putoutC.putonD.putaway28.--Whichdoyoulikebetter,ChineseorEnglish?-Bothofthemaremyfavoritesubjects.IthinkChineseisas_____asEnglish.A.moreinterestingB.interestingC.mostinterestingD.lessinteresting29.Howdangerous!Don’tdrivethecarwithonehandandsendamessageonWechatwith_____A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others30.-ShallwegototheYellowSeaWetlandMuseumthisSaturday?-_____,butthere’retoomanyvisitorsatweekends.Let’smakeitnextMonday.A.That'sallrightB.EnjoyyourselvesC.GoodideaD.Idon'tthinkso三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)"Aim(目标)forthemoonandevenifyoumiss,youwilllandamongthestars"isacommonsaying.Itshowsthatweshouldn’tbe(31)_____tofailandshouldtrytobebetter.Inthisway,wecanstayinahigherplacethan(32)_____westart,evenifwefail.Manygreatpeopleintheworldlovefightingforexcellence(卓越).Oneof(33)_____isthefamousbiologist-TongDizhou,thefatherofChina’sclone(克隆).TongcamefromapoorfamilyinZheijangProvinceanddidn'tgotohighschooluntil17.Sohebecamethe(34)_____studentintheclass.Whatwasworse,hecouldn'tcatchupwithothersandmightnotbeabletogoonwithhisstudy.(35)_____,hedidn'tgiveup.Hestudiedhardand(36)_____tobethebestamonghisclassmates.Asaresult,hegraduatedwiththehighestgrade.Tongisfamousfortheoutstandingachievementofcross-speciescloninginfish.In1963,Tong(37)theworld’sfirstclonedfish.Tenyearslater,Tongsucceededinproducingthecross-speciesclonedfish.Duringhisstudy,challengesandfailuresdidn’tstophim.Thankstohispioneeringresearch,Chinesescientistsdevelopedfish-breedingskills.NowChinaproducesmorethanhalfoftheworld’saquaculture(水产养殖)harvest.Shouldwe“aimforthemoon”or(38)aimforwhatiseasilyachieved?Tonggaveusagood(39).Heshowsusthatworkingtowardsexcellencecanbeasteppingstonetogreatsuccess.Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplefearfailure.Theyliketotakea(n)(40)path.Actually,fightingforexcellenceandnotbeingafraidoffailurecanhelppeoplebetterthemselves.31.A.active B.afraid C.awake D.aware32.A.how B.what C.where D.why33.A.them B.us C.you D.theirs34.A.best B.youngest C.oldest D.shortest35.A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Also36.A.chose B.offered C.agreed D.managed37.A.protected B.produced C.provided D.prepared38.A.closely B.wisely C.suddenly D.simply39.A.speech B.answer C.help D.course40.A.easier B.harder C.slower D.crazier四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)(一)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。AWhatwillyoudowhenyouarefree?Dineoutorwatchmovies?LastFriday,ourSchoolDIYClubdidasurvey.Herearetheresults.41.Accordingtothesurvey,studentsshowaninterestinDIYactivities.A.aboutaquarterB.nearlyahalfC.morethanahalfD.lessthanaquarter42.HowmanypopularDIYactivitiesarethere?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.43.WhydomoststudentsenjoyDIYactivities?A.Toknowtraditionalculture.B.Tolearnanewskill.C.Toenjoypersonalexpression.D.Toletgoofstress.BOnceuponatime,abeggarwenttoafarmer’shousetoaskforfood.Whenhewaswaiting,thefarmercamehome.Hiswifeandchildrenhugged(拥抱)him.Thenthefarmersatdowntoeatdinner.Aftergettingsomebread,thebeggarleft.Ontheway,hethought,“WhatahardlifeIamliving—walkinglikeadogalldaylongandbeggingforfood.WhenIgethome,nooneistherewaitingforme.Thefarmerlivesareallyhappylife.”Wheneatingfood,thefarmersaidtohiswife,“Ourcowisveryoldanditcan’tdoanyworkanymore.IneedtoborrowsomemoneyfromSethtobuyanotherone.”Afterhefinishedeating,thefarmerwenttoSeth’shome.WhenhesawhowmuchmoneySethhad,hethought,“Howgoodhislifeis!”Sethhadasmallclothesshop.Whenthefarmerleftwiththemoney,Sethgotaletter.Itsaidthathisbusinesswaslosingmoney.Hewassoworriedthathegotaheadache.Thedoctortoldhimthathedidn’tfeelwellbecauseofthestressofwork.Whenthedoctorleft,Sethlookedthroughthewindowandsawabeggarwalkingontheroad.Itseemedthatthebeggarwashavingfun.Seeinghim,Seththought,“Infact,heistheonlyonewhoishappy.Hedoesn’thavetoworryabouthisbusiness.”44.Whatdidthebeggargetfromthefarmer?A.Somemoney.B.Aboxofmilk.C.Somebread.D.Aheavycoat.45.WhatdidSethdo?A.Hewasadoctor.B.Hewasafarmer.C.Hehadarestaurant.D.Hehadaclothesshop.46.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?A.Ahappyfamilyisthekeytohappiness.B.Nobody’slifeisasperfectasitseems.C.Moneyisthemostimportantthinginlife.D.Weshouldbehappytohelpthoseinneed.CWheredoesthewaterinourhomescomefrom?Howdopeoplechangeseawaterintofreshwater?Howdoeswatercomeintoourhomes?Thispassagewillanswerthesequestions.Inmostplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromlakesandrivers.Thewaterisusuallyseenallyearround.Insomeplaces,peoplegettheirwaterfromundertheground.Theyusewellstogetthewater.Insomeotherplaces,windmills(风车)areusedtogetwaterfromundertheground.Insomecountryareasawayfromthecity,peoplecollectrainwaterthatfallsontheirroofs.Pipesfromtheroofsleadthewaterintotanks(罐子).Thewaterfromrainwatertanksisusuallycleanenoughtodrink.Insomecountriesthatareinneedofwater,freshwaterismadefromseawaterinspecialtreatmentfactories.Thisiscalleddesalination(脱盐).Inmosttreatmentfactories,saltwaterisheateduntilitturnsintosteam(蒸汽)andthesaltisleftbehind.Whenthesteamiscooled,itbecomesfreshwater.Onlyalittlesaltisleftinthefreshwater.Thismakesthewatertastebetterandalsostopsthewatertakingsaltsandminerals(矿物质)outofourbodies.Haveyouseentanksortowersonthetopsofbuildings?Thesetanksortowersareusedforstoringcleanwater.Beforethewaterisputintothesetanksortowers,itgoestoawatertreatmentfactory.Somewaterfromriversorlakesisnotclean.Ifwedrinkitdirectly,wemaybeill.Inthewatertreatmentfactory,workersmakethewatercleanandsafeforpeopletodrink.Thenpipesbringthewatertoourhomes.Waterisveryimportantforalllivingthings,butsometimesthereisnotenoughwater.Weshouldusewaterwisely.47.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Byexplainingreasons.C.Bygivingexamples. D.Bycomparingideas.48.Whatdopeopleincountryareassometimescollectfordrinking?A.Riverwater. B.Rainwater. C.Seawater. D.Wellwater.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph3referto(指代)?A.Thefactory. B.Thesteam. C.Rainwater. D.Saltwater.50.Whatshouldwedowithwateraccordingtothepassage?A.Weshoulddrinklesswater. B.Weshouldonlydrinkrainwater.C.Weshouldbuildmorewatertowers. D.Weshoulduseitwisely.(二)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中,选出最佳答案,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中一项为多余选项。Thesedays,manyyoungpeoplealwayssay,“Ifeelabit‘emo’.”Thewordisshortfor“emotional(有情绪的)”.(51)Usually,they’rebadonessuchasanger,worryorsadness.Everyonehasbadfeelingsfromtimetotime.(52)Youmayfeellonelyafterhavingaquarrel(争吵)withyourfriends.Theemotionsbuildupandthenexplode(爆发)atsomepoint.Theymakeyoushoutandcry.Youmaynotwanttoeat,speak,learn,orplay.(53)Letthegoodfeelingsfightthebadones!HaveyoueverseentheHarryPotterfilms?(54)Butthereisonewaytobeatthem–eatingsomechocolateandtryingtothinkofthehappytime.Inreallife,youshouldalsoalwayslookonthebrightsideofthings.Forexample,gettingalowscoreinanexamisnotalwaysbad.(55)Andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Sotakeiteasy.Don’tforgetthatyou’rethemasterofyouremotions.第11卷(非选择题,共50分)五、词汇运用(一)根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题,每小题1.5分,计15分)Daniel:Hello,DeepSeek!I’mDaniel.Whatcanyoudotohelppeople?Forexample,improvetheirEnglish?DeepSeek:(56)anAI(人工智能)languagemodel,IcandomanythingstohelppeoplewiththeirEnglish.Icanofferadviceon(57)andvocabulary,helpwithpronunciationandprovidefeedback(反馈)onwrittenorspokenEnglish.What’smore,Icanhelpthempractisetheirlanguageskillsinterestinglyandnaturally.Daniel:Wonderful!Thatsoundseven(58)thansomeEnglishteachers.Sodoyouthinkyou’llreplace(替代)humansinsomeareas,suchasEnglishteachers,newsreportersandsoon?DeepSeek:No.Idon’tthinkIcanreplacethem(59).Iamstillamachineandtherearethingsonlyhumanbeingscando.Englishteachingandnewsreportingarefarmorethanskills.However,it(60)thatwecanmakethingsbetterbyworkingtogether.Daniel:Great.Ilikeyourideas.Somynextquestionis,what(61)wouldyougiveustoprepareforthefuturebetter?DeepSeek:Goodquestion,Daniel.First,(62)thinkingability.Inaword,(63)copyingothers’ideas,youshouldhaveyourownthoughts.Next,learntoworktogetherwithAI.It’s(64)toknowhowtoworktogetherwithAItoimproveyourownabilities.Then,developskillsonlyhumanbeingshave,likecreativity,andempathy(共情).(65),keeplearningandchanging.Ihopethesetipsarehelpful,Daniel.(二)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)RememberingaGreatMind:Dr.Chen-NingYangTheworldofsciencehaslostashiningstar—Dr.Chen-NingYang.Werememberhimnotonlyforhis(66)gbutalsoforhisamazinglifestory.Dr.Yangwasbornwithagreat(67)tforphysics,butitwashishardworkthatmadehimagreatscientist.Fromayoungage,hewascurious(68)athesecretsoftheuniverse(宇宙).He(69)nstoppedaskingquestions.Thisloveforlearning(70)hhimmakeanimportantdiscovery.Itbroughthim(71)sandhewontheNobelPrize.Dr.Yangwasnotonlyagreatscientist,butalsoa(72)tpatriot(爱国者).Aftermakinggreatdiscoveriesabroad,hechoseto(73)rtoChinatohelpyoungstudents.HetaughtphysicsatTsinghuaUniversity,wherehesharedhisknowledgeandexperiencewiththeyouth.Healways(74)ehisstudentstoworkhardandlovetheircountry.Dr.Yang’slifeandworklightthewayforusall.Wewillrememberhimbycontinuingtolearnandworkhard,justashetaughtus.His(75)swillliveonintheheartsofallChinesepeople.六、读写综合(一)阅读并回答问题。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)TheJiangsuCityFootballLeaguehasended.Itstartedafootballcrazeandgotmanypeopleinterestedintheexcitinggame.Buthaveyouheardofblindfootball?Blindfootballisalsoplayedbytwoteamsonthefield.Eachteamismadeupoffourblindpeopleandagoalkeeper(守门员)withsight.Alltheplayersexceptthegoalkeepershavetheireyescoveredwithmasks.Thecoachesandguidesalongthesidelinesshoutoutinstructions,directingtheplayerstopass,tackle(抢球)andshoot(射门).InChina,agroupofblindfootballplayersformedateaminNovember2006
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