小学五年级下册阅读理解专项英语质量培优试卷测试题(答案)(北师大版)

一、阅读理解Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.Therearemanyanimalsinthezoo.Look!Therearetwotigers.Theyarewalking.Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.Sometimestheyjumpupanddown.犇1、Igotothezoowith_________today.()A．myfather B．mymother C．mygrandma犇2、—Whataretherabbitsdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．walking B．running C．jumpingupanddown犇3、Whatismyfavouriteanimal?()A．Monkeys. B．Lions. C．Tigers.犇4、—Whatarethemonkeysdoingnow?()—Theyare_________.A．jumpingupanddown B．eatingyellowbananas C．swinging犇5、_________aregoodclimbers.()A．Therabbits B．Themonkeys C．Thetigers二、阅读理解Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“Ifthisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeheisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblind.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄错了).”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye.”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteye,either.“Imadeanothermistake.”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”犇6、AmanstoleWashington’s_______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey犇7、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith_______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson犇8、Washingtonputhis_______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．twohands C．onefoot犇9、Thehorsewas_______.(

)A．blindinlefteye B．blindinnighteye C．notblind犇10、—Whoistheowner(主人)ofthehorse?(

)—_______.A．Thepoliceman B．Theman C．Washington三、阅读理解Mary’sfamilyareallathome.Herfather,MrSmith,issittinginachairnearthewindow.Heisreadinganewspaper.Maryisinherroom.Sheislisteningtotheradio.TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers,arenotplaying.Theyaredoingtheirhomework.Kate,Mary’ssister,iscleaningherbike.WhereisMrsSmithandwhatisshedoing?Sheismakingsomecakesinthekitchen.犇11、Thereare________peopleinMary’sfamily.(

)A．four B．five C．six犇12、Maryisinherroom.Sheis________.(

)A．listeningtotheteacher B．watchingTV C．listeningtotheradio犇13、Kateis________herbike.(

)A．riding B．cleaning C．standingnear犇14、MrsSmithis________.(

)A．inherroom B．sittinginachair C．inthekitchen犇15、TomandSamareMrandMrsSmith’s________.(

)A．friends B．sons C．brothers四、阅读理解Oneday,aricholdbusinessmaninasmalltownmeetsadriver,acoachandafisherman.Hegivesthemthreeseeds(种子)andsays,"Bringmetheflowersinthreemonths.Themanwiththemostbeautifulflowercanhavemymoney!"Afterthreemonths,thedriverbringsabigredflower.Thecoachbringsasmallpurpleflower.Butthepoorfishermanbringsnothing.Heisverysad."Idon'tknowwhy!"hesays."Iwaterediteveryday.”"Youarehonest(诚实的)!"thebusinessmansays."Theseedsarebadandwillnever(永不)sprout!Themoneyisyours.”Thefishermanisveryhappy.Theothertwomenfeelashamedandsad.犇16、Howmanycharacters(人物)arethereinthestory?(

)A．Three. B．Four.犇17、Wheredoesthebusinessmanmeetthethreemen?(

)A．Inasmalltown. B．Atsea.犇18、Whatdoes"sprout"mean?(

)A．枯萎 B．发芽犇19、Howdoesthefishermanfeelattheend(结局)?(

)A．Hefeelsverysad. B．Hefeelsveryhappy.犇20、Whatdoesthestorytellus?(

)A．Peopleshouldbehonest. B．Peopleshouldworkhard.五、阅读理解Takealookatourlibrary!Ourlibraryisopentoeveryoneandthelibrarycardisfree.Bookpicturebooksforchildreninformationabouttheworldbooksin36languages(语言)allkindsofstoriesnovelsYoucanenjoynewspapersandmagazinesinthereadingroom.Youcanborrowfivebooksatatimeandkeepthemforthreeweeks.VideoallkindsofvideofilmsTVplaysmusicvideosYoucanenjoyyourselfandwatchyourfavoritevideosathome.Youcanrent(租)avideoatoneyuanaweek.犇21、Thebooksinthelibrarywerepublished(出版)in__________languages.(

)A．26 B．36 C．42犇22、Whatcanyouenjoyinthereadingroom?(

)A．Magazines. B．CDs. C．Videofilms.犇23、Howmuchshouldyoupayifyoukeepthreevideosforaweek?(

)A．Iyuan B．2yuan C．3yuan犇24、Canweborrowsixbooksatatimeandkeepthemforamonth?(

)A．Yes,wecan. B．No,wecan't. C．Wedon'tknow.犇25、Whatistheposterabout?(

)A．Alibrary. B．Abook. C．Avideo.六、阅读理解TheMonkeyKinggoestoIndiawithhismasterXuanzang.Ontheirwaytheymeetagirl.TheMonkeyKingcanseesheisademon(妖怪),sohekillsherwithhisstick(棒).Then,anoldwomancomesalong.Shesaysshecannotfindherdaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshertoobecausesheisthedemon.Afterthat,anoldmancomes.Hesayshecannotfindhiswifeanddaughter.TheMonkeyKingkillshimtoobecauseheisalsothedemon.XuanzangthinkstheMonkeykingkillsthreepeople.Heisverysadandangry.Heletshimgoaway.犇26、TheMonkeyKinggoestowithhismaster.(

)A．Australia B．India C．Canada D．China犇27、FirsttheMonkeyKingandhismastermeetontheirway.(

)A．agirl B．anoldwoman C．anoldman D．aboy犇28、FinallytheMonkeyKingandhismastermeet.(

)A．agirl B．anoldwoman C．anoldman D．aboy犇29、Thereis/areinthestory.(

)A．onedemon B．twodemons C．threedemons D．fourdemons犇30、XuanzangtheMonkeyKing.(

)A．canunderstand B．can’tunderstand C．canknow D．kills【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、C

犇5、B【导语】本文讲了作者和妈妈去动物园看到的动物。犇1、句意：今天我和_____去动物园。A我爸爸，B我妈妈，C我奶奶，根据Todayisafineday.Mymomtakesmetothezoo.，可知今天作者和妈妈去动物园，故选B。犇2、句意：—兔子现在在做什么？—它们在_____。A走，B跑，C跳上跳下，根据Tworabbitsarerunningandalionissleeping.，可知兔子正在跑，故选B。犇3、句意：我最喜欢的动物是什么？A猴子。B狮子。C老虎。根据Ilikemonkeysbest.，可知作者最喜欢的动物是猴子，故选A。犇4、句意：—猴子现在正在做什么？—它们在______。A跳上跳下，B吃黄色的香蕉，C摆动，根据Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.，可知猴子正在摆动，故选C。犇5、句意：_____是好的攀爬者。A兔子，B猴子，C老虎，根据Ilikemonkeysbest.Theyareswingingnow.Theylikeeatingyellowbananas.Sometimestheyclimbtrees.Theyareverygoodclimbers.，可知猴子是好的攀爬者，故选B。【点睛】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、B

犇7、A

犇8、B

犇9、C

犇10、C【导语】本文讲了华盛顿从小偷那里要回偷走的马的故事。犇6、句意：一个男人偷了华盛顿的_____。A钱；B马；C猴子；根据文中句子Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.可知一个男人偷了华盛顿的一只马。故选B。犇7、句意：华盛顿和______去把马牵回来了。A一个警察；B一个女人；C他的儿子；根据文中句子Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.可知华盛顿和一个警察去把马牵回来了，故选A。犇8、句意：华盛顿把他的______放在马的眼睛上。A一只手；B两个手；C一个脚；根据文中Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,可知他把他的两只手放在马的眼睛上。故选B。犇9、句意：这个马是_____。A左眼失明；B右眼失明；C没有失明；根据文章大意可知这只马并没有失明。故选C。犇10、句意：—谁是马的主人？—______。A这个警察；B这个男人；C华盛顿；根据Onceamanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.及文章大意可知这只马是华盛顿的，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、C

犇13、B

犇14、C

犇15、B【分析】这是描述Mary一家人正在做的事情的短文。犇11、句意：Mary的家庭有_____个成员。根据Herfather,MrSmith,她的爸爸Smith先生，TomandSam,Mary’sbrothers，Tom和Sam，Mary的兄弟，Kate,Mary’ssister，Kate，Mary的姐姐，MrsSmith，Smith太太可知Mary一家有6人，故选C。犇12、句意：Mary在她的房间。她在_____。根据下文Sheislisteningtotheradio.她正在听收音机可知Mary正在做的事情是听收音机，故选C。犇13、句意：Kate正在____她的自行车，根据Mary’ssister,iscle