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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA3a-3cLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:relaxed,value,capital,noon,mad,effort3.Reading:anarticleaboutdifferentcustoms2.Usefulexpressions:

dropby,afterall,getmad,makeaneffortRevisionInChina,theUnitedStatesandMexico,peoplearesupposedto

whentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?shakehandsInJapanandKorea,peoplearesupposedto

whentheymeetforthefirsttime.RevisionWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?bowInBrazilandFrance,peoplearesupposedto

onthesideofthefacewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.RevisionWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?kissPre-readingPerceptionoftimeTheconceptoftimeisperceiveddifferentlyindifferentcountries.Timeisaservantandnotamaster.Africa,LatinAmericanTimeismoney,sopunctualityisimportant.theUS,NorthernEuropePre-readingInChina,isitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?What’syourperceptionoftime?InChina,isitpolitetokeepyourfriendswaiting?Pre-readingWhatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?It’sveryimportanttobepunctualinSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.Lookatthepicturesandthequestionin3aandtrytochoosetherightanswer.Colombia哥伦比亚Colombian哥伦比亚的;Switzerland瑞士Swiss瑞士的Pre-readingLookthroughthechartin3bandpredicttheanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Howmanybigdifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages?

Three.2.Whatarethey?

Beingontime,visitingafriend’shouse,makingplanswithfriends.ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?3aWhile-readingFastreadingColombia.HowdoyouknowthatitisOKtobe15minuteslatefordinnerinColombia?While-reading

WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed

abouttime.

Wedon’tliketorush

around,sowedon’tmindif

peoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriend

you’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe

spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaWhile-readingInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’re

thecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeone

invitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’re

expectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandWhile-reading3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.Ideasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontimedropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplansReportlikethis:It’sOK/polite/impolite…forpeopleinColombia/Switzerlandto…You’resupposed/expectedto…whenyou…inColombia/Switzerland.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!While-readingWhere引导的地点状语从句有点儿;稍微在此与alittle同义动词-ing短语作伴随状语;as…assb.can/could

某人尽可能……顺便访问;随便进入InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.While-reading准时;按时v.避免;回避avoiddoingsth.本句含有两个否定词,是含有双重否定的句子。形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要后置n.首都;国都毕竟;终归在中午keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事

1.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.(教材P753a)relaxed/rɪˈlækst/adj.

放松的;自在的PointInourschool,weareprettyrelaxedaboutclothes.relaxed

作形容词,常用短语:berelaxedabout对......感到放松/不拘束。relaxing“令人放松的”,通常修饰物,在句中作定语或表语。relaxed“感到放松的”,通常修饰人,在句中通常作表语,也可作定语。【易混辨析】

relaxing与relaxedLanguagepointsPost-reading2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamily…(教材P753a)value/ˈvæljuː/v.

重视;珍视n.价值Point(1)value还可作名词,意为“价值;重要性”。beofgreatvalue“有很大价值/重大意义”;beoflittlevalue“没什么价值”。Hisresearchisoflittlepracticalvalue.(2)valuable作形容词,意为“有价值的;贵重的”。Thebookprovidesvaluableinformation.Wereallyvalueourfriendship.value在此作及物动词,意为“重视;珍视”。【拓展延伸】LanguagepointsPost-reading3.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.(教材P753a)getmad大动肝火;气愤Point(1)getmad为固定短语,其后常接at/withsb.,表示“生某人的气”,同义短语为getangrywithsb.。WhateverIsay,pleasedon’tgetmadat/withme.(2)mad作形容词,意为“很生气;疯的”。drivesb.mad“使某人发狂”。Thenoisedrivesmemad.LanguagepointsPost-reading4.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.

(教材P753a)makeaneffort作出努力Pointmakeaneffort为固定短语,其中effort作名词,意为“努力;尽力”。makeanefforttodosth.意为“努力做某事”。We’llmakeanefforttofinishtheworkontime.LanguagepointsPost-reading

WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed

abouttime.Wedon’t

liketorush

around,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittle

latesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheir

housefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe

spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaListenandread.Post-readingInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethe

capitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyou

tomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereat

noon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandListenandread.Post-reading1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandwearequitecasual.Post-readingFindoutthesentencesinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthem.___________________________________________________2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.___________________________________________________3.Wejustgotoseeourfriendswhenwewantto.___________________________________________________4.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.___________________________________________________5.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.___________________________________________________1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandwearequitecasual.Post-reading___________________________________________________2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Wejustgotoseeourfriendswhenwewantto.___________________________________________________4.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.___________________________________________________5.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.___________________________________________________We’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.ImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Post-readingRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.3cA:

Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.B:Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!A:It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…

ExercisesReadTeresa’sopinionandfindthesuitablewordstofillintheblanks.

1.Sheseemedvery

aboutthecomingexamination.2.I

myfriendshipwithDavidbecauseIthinkheisatrustworthyfriend.3.We

thecoffeeshoptoseeifSophiewasthere,butshewasn’t.4.Thelittleboyisalwaysso

thateverybodyloveshim.relaxedvaluedroppedbypoliteExercisesReadMarc’sopinionandfindthesuitablewordstofillintheblanks.

1.Don’tbesohardonhim.

,heisonly8yearsold.2.Jenny

great

tohelpusfinishthework.3.I’msorryto

you

forsolong.4.Heputonhiscoatsilentlyandleftthehouse

lookingatBetty.5.Tim

athisbrotherforbreakingthenewmodelplane.Afterallmadeakeepeffortwaitingwithoutgotmad(扬州中考)My

grandpaknowsthehistoryandmedical______ofmanyplants.wealthB.priceC.valueD.cost(山西中考)Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivesomeattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep._______,healthalwayscomesfirst.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.Sofar(安顺中考)—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?—Igetupat7:00everymorningtoavoid______theearlybus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomissExercises单项选择CBC123SummaryExpressionsNewwordsReadinganarticleaboutdifferentcustomsrelaxedvaluecapitalnoonmadeffortdropby

afterall

getmad

makeaneffort

ontime

avoiddoingsth.

keepsb.doingsth.

atnoon

abit单元概览

任务一:

根据你的个人情况,完成下列两项调查。1.Ifyoutellyourfriendyouaregoingtohishousefordinner,youoftenarrive

.

A.abitearly

B.abitlate C.ontime2.You

visityourfriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.

A.never

B.often C.hardlyever略

任务二:

阅读SectionA中3a部分,将哥伦比亚人和瑞士人应该做或不应该做的事情填写在表格中。

arriveabitlateoftendropbyfriends’homes

makeplanstomeetfriends

beontimemakeplanstoseefriends

visitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst1.We

often

just

drop

by

our

friends’

homes

if

we

have

time.

如果我们有空就经常去朋友家玩。dropby意为

“顺便访问”。如:Pleasedropbywhenyouareintown.当你进城时请顺便来玩。拓展

它的同义词组为dro

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