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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionA3a-3cLearninggoals1.Curriculumwords:relaxed,value,capital,noon,mad,effort3.Reading:anarticleaboutdifferentcustoms2.Usefulexpressions:
dropby,afterall,getmad,makeaneffortRevisionInChina,theUnitedStatesandMexico,peoplearesupposedto
whentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?shakehandsInJapanandKorea,peoplearesupposedto
whentheymeetforthefirsttime.RevisionWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?bowInBrazilandFrance,peoplearesupposedto
onthesideofthefacewhentheymeetforthefirsttime.RevisionWhatarepeoplesupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?kissPre-readingPerceptionoftimeTheconceptoftimeisperceiveddifferentlyindifferentcountries.Timeisaservantandnotamaster.Africa,LatinAmericanTimeismoney,sopunctualityisimportant.theUS,NorthernEuropePre-readingInChina,isitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?What’syourperceptionoftime?InChina,isitpolitetokeepyourfriendswaiting?Pre-readingWhatarethetwopassagesmainlyabout?It’sveryimportanttobepunctualinSwitzerland.B.PeopleinColombiaareprettyrelaxedabouttime.C.DifferencesbetweenColombianandSwisscustoms.Lookatthepicturesandthequestionin3aandtrytochoosetherightanswer.Colombia哥伦比亚Colombian哥伦比亚的;Switzerland瑞士Swiss瑞士的Pre-readingLookthroughthechartin3bandpredicttheanswerstothequestionsbelow.1.Howmanybigdifferencesaretalkedaboutinthetwopassages?
Three.2.Whatarethey?
Beingontime,visitingafriend’shouse,makingplanswithfriends.ReadthefollowingopinionsofaColombianandaSwissstudent.InwhichcountryisitOKtobe15minuteslatefordinner?3aWhile-readingFastreadingColombia.HowdoyouknowthatitisOKtobe15minuteslatefordinnerinColombia?While-reading
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed
abouttime.
Wedon’tliketorush
around,sowedon’tmindif
peoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriend
you’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe
spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaWhile-readingInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’re
thecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeone
invitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’re
expectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandWhile-reading3bReadthepassageagainandcompletethechart.Ideasandcustomsabout…ColombiaSwitzerlandbeingontimevisitingafriend’shousemakingplanswithfriendsit’sOKtobelateit’simportanttobeontimedropinwhenevertheylikealwayscallfirstdon’tusuallymakeplansalwaysmakeplansReportlikethis:It’sOK/polite/impolite…forpeopleinColombia/Switzerlandto…You’resupposed/expectedto…whenyou…inColombia/Switzerland.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wedon’tliketorusharound,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittlelatesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheirhousefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!While-readingWhere引导的地点状语从句有点儿;稍微在此与alittle同义动词-ing短语作伴随状语;as…assb.can/could
某人尽可能……顺便访问;随便进入InSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethecapitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyoutomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereatnoon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.While-reading准时;按时v.避免;回避avoiddoingsth.本句含有两个否定词,是含有双重否定的句子。形容词修饰复合不定代词,形容词要后置n.首都;国都毕竟;终归在中午keepsb.doingsth.使某人一直做某事
1.WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.(教材P753a)relaxed/rɪˈlækst/adj.
放松的;自在的PointInourschool,weareprettyrelaxedaboutclothes.relaxed
作形容词,常用短语:berelaxedabout对......感到放松/不拘束。relaxing“令人放松的”,通常修饰物,在句中作定语或表语。relaxed“感到放松的”,通常修饰人,在句中通常作表语,也可作定语。【易混辨析】
relaxing与relaxedLanguagepointsPost-reading2.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamily…(教材P753a)value/ˈvæljuː/v.
重视;珍视n.价值Point(1)value还可作名词,意为“价值;重要性”。beofgreatvalue“有很大价值/重大意义”;beoflittlevalue“没什么价值”。Hisresearchisoflittlepracticalvalue.(2)valuable作形容词,意为“有价值的;贵重的”。Thebookprovidesvaluableinformation.Wereallyvalueourfriendship.value在此作及物动词,意为“重视;珍视”。【拓展延伸】LanguagepointsPost-reading3.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.(教材P753a)getmad大动肝火;气愤Point(1)getmad为固定短语,其后常接at/withsb.,表示“生某人的气”,同义短语为getangrywithsb.。WhateverIsay,pleasedon’tgetmadat/withme.(2)mad作形容词,意为“很生气;疯的”。drivesb.mad“使某人发狂”。Thenoisedrivesmemad.LanguagepointsPost-reading4.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.
(教材P753a)makeaneffort作出努力Pointmakeaneffort为固定短语,其中effort作名词,意为“努力;尽力”。makeanefforttodosth.意为“努力做某事”。We’llmakeanefforttofinishtheworkontime.LanguagepointsPost-reading
WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxed
abouttime.Wedon’t
liketorush
around,sowedon’tmindifpeoplearealittle
latesometimes.Ifyoutellafriendyou’regoingtotheir
housefordinner,it’sOKifyouarriveabitlate.Weliketoenjoyourtimeslowly.Wevaluethetimewe
spendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Weoftenjustdropbyourfriends’homesifwehavetime.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Whenweseeeachother,it’spoliteforboystoshakehandsandforgirlstokisseachotheronthesideoftheface.Weoftenjustwalkaroundthetowncenter,seeingasmanyofourfriendsaswecan!TeresaLopezCali,ColombiaListenandread.Post-readingInSwitzerland,it’sveryimportanttobeontime.We’rethe
capitalofclocksandwatches,afterall!Ifsomeoneinvitesyou
tomeethimorheratnoon,thenyou’reexpectedtobethereat
noon.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.SoImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.IalwaysleavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit’simpolitetokeepotherswaiting.Also,wenevervisitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.Wealmostalwaysmakeplanstoseefriends.Weusuallyplantodosomethinginteresting,orgosomewheretogether.MarcLeBlancLausanne,SwitzerlandListenandread.Post-reading1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandwearequitecasual.Post-readingFindoutthesentencesinthepassagethathavethesamemeaningsasthem.___________________________________________________2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.___________________________________________________3.Wejustgotoseeourfriendswhenwewantto.___________________________________________________4.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.___________________________________________________5.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.___________________________________________________1.Wedon’tcaremuchabouttimeandwearequitecasual.Post-reading___________________________________________________2.Wethinkitisveryimportanttobewithfamilyandfriends.______________________________________________________________________________________________________3.Wejustgotoseeourfriendswhenwewantto.___________________________________________________4.Yourfriendmaybecomeveryangryifyouarelateforsometime.___________________________________________________5.ItrymybesttobeontimewhenImeetfriends.___________________________________________________We’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.Wevaluethetimewespendwithourfamilyandfriendsinoureverydaylives.Wedon’tusuallyhavetomakeplanstomeetourfriends.Ifyou’reeven15minuteslate,yourfriendmaygetmad.ImakeanefforttobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.Post-readingRole-playaconversation.StudentAisTeresaandStudentBisMarc.TeresaislateandMarcismad.3cA:
Hi,Marc.SorryI’malittlelate.B:Teresa,you’re10minuteslate!A:It’sjust10minutes!It’snobigdeal!B:Well,inSwitzerland,you’resupposedto…
ExercisesReadTeresa’sopinionandfindthesuitablewordstofillintheblanks.
1.Sheseemedvery
aboutthecomingexamination.2.I
myfriendshipwithDavidbecauseIthinkheisatrustworthyfriend.3.We
thecoffeeshoptoseeifSophiewasthere,butshewasn’t.4.Thelittleboyisalwaysso
thateverybodyloveshim.relaxedvaluedroppedbypoliteExercisesReadMarc’sopinionandfindthesuitablewordstofillintheblanks.
1.Don’tbesohardonhim.
,heisonly8yearsold.2.Jenny
great
tohelpusfinishthework.3.I’msorryto
you
forsolong.4.Heputonhiscoatsilentlyandleftthehouse
lookingatBetty.5.Tim
athisbrotherforbreakingthenewmodelplane.Afterallmadeakeepeffortwaitingwithoutgotmad(扬州中考)My
grandpaknowsthehistoryandmedical______ofmanyplants.wealthB.priceC.valueD.cost(山西中考)Exceptforworkinghard,weshouldgivesomeattentiontoproperexerciseandenoughsleep._______,healthalwayscomesfirst.A.ForexampleB.AfterallC.Sofar(安顺中考)—Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?—Igetupat7:00everymorningtoavoid______theearlybus.A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomissExercises单项选择CBC123SummaryExpressionsNewwordsReadinganarticleaboutdifferentcustomsrelaxedvaluecapitalnoonmadeffortdropby
afterall
getmad
makeaneffort
ontime
avoiddoingsth.
keepsb.doingsth.
atnoon
abit单元概览
任务一:
根据你的个人情况,完成下列两项调查。1.Ifyoutellyourfriendyouaregoingtohishousefordinner,youoftenarrive
.
A.abitearly
B.abitlate C.ontime2.You
visityourfriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst.
A.never
B.often C.hardlyever略
任务二:
阅读SectionA中3a部分,将哥伦比亚人和瑞士人应该做或不应该做的事情填写在表格中。
arriveabitlateoftendropbyfriends’homes
makeplanstomeetfriends
beontimemakeplanstoseefriends
visitafriend’shousewithoutcallingfirst1.We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
如果我们有空就经常去朋友家玩。dropby意为
“顺便访问”。如:Pleasedropbywhenyouareintown.当你进城时请顺便来玩。拓展
它的同义词组为dro
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