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Unit10You’resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB3a-SelfCheckLearninggoals2.Functions:Talkaboutcustomsandwhatyouaresupposedtodo3.Writing:Writealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.1.Curriculumword:suggestionWarmingupBrainstormWhatkindofsocialsituationsdoyouknow?socialsituationsmeetingforthefirsttimeoutdoorpartywelcomepartyvisitingsomeone’shomeattablegoingoutwithpeopleWarmingupmannersbow,shakehands,kiss,beontimeweartherightclothes,dropbyfriends’homesmakeplanstoseefriends,notkeepotherswaitingeatwithyourhands,eatsomethingwithaforkputyourbreadonthetablenotstickyourchopsticksintothefoodnotpointatsomeonewithyourchopsticksnotputyourelbowsonthetableWhatmannersdoyouknowabout?BrainstormstructuresA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?B:You’resupposedtoshakehands.You’renotsupposedtokiss.A:AmIsupposedtowearjeans?B:No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.A:Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?B:Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.A:Idon’tknowhowtobehaveatthetable.B:Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.Whatstructureswillbeusedtotalkaboutcustoms?WarmingupBrainstormWhatareyousupposedtodoinFrance?Wearesupposed/expectedto…Whataren’tyousupposedtodoinFrance?Well,it’simpoliteto…Makeasurvey.Workingroupsoffourandmakealistofcustomsindifferentcountries.Pre-writingEachgroupcanchooseonecountrytoreport.Fillinthechartwiththeresultsofthediscussion.CountryTablemannersGoingoutwithfriendsPre-writingPre-writingYourpenpaliscomingtoChinaonanexchangeprogram.He/SheisaskingyouaboutChinesecustomsandwhathe/sheissupposedtodoornot.Makenotesinthechart.TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto…HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto…GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould…3aGroupworkTalkaboutyournotesingroups.Pre-writingTablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto…HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto…GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould…Pre-writingReadthefollowingletter.Dear______________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto___________________________________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse,you’resupposedto_________________________________________________________________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould_________________________________________________________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________Pre-writingLetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.(教材P803b)
suggestion/səˈdʒestʃən/n.
建议Point两者都可表示“建议”
,其区别如下:
advicen.
建议Couldyougivemeafewsuggestionsonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?MyteachergavemetwopiecesofadviceonEnglishlearning.suggestion可数名词,其复数形式为suggestions。advice不可数名词,表示“一条建议”用apieceofadvice。LanguagepointsWritealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChina.While-writing3bDear______________,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpoliteto_______________________________________________________________________________________________________Inourhouse,you’resupposedto__________________________________Whenyougooutwithpeople,youshould_______________________________________________________________________________________Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,______________主题是中国风俗习惯,时态用一般现在时,以第二人称为主
用本单元目标语言:besupposedto,it’simpoliteto,youshould和所积累的信息,陈述中国的风俗习惯
信的结尾表达祝福和期待。1.格式:书信2.话题:风俗习惯3.时态:一般现在时4.人称:以第二人称为主5.句式:①Itis+adj.+todosth.
②You’resupposedto…/You’reexpectedto…/Youshould…Writingtips:While-writingWhile-writingWritetheletterwithyournotesin3a.TablemannersIt’spolite/impoliteto…HouserulesYou’resupposed/notsupposedto…GoingoutwithpeopleYoushould…DearIvan,YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.LetmegiveyousomesuggestionsandadviceaboutChinesecustoms.①Whenyou’reeatingatthetable,it’simpolitetostarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Youshouldletthemstartfirst.②Whenyouareeatingwithchopsticks,itisimpolitetopointatotherpeoplewithyourchopsticks.③Itisalsoimpolitetostickyourchopsticksintothebowlofriceandleavethemthere.While-writingSamplewritingInourhouse,④you’resupposedtotakeoffyourshoesbeforeyouenterthehouseorjustinsidethefrontdoor.Inourculture,wedon’tusuallyhugorkisspeople.Whenyougooutwithpeople,⑤youshouldtellthehostesswhereyouaregoing,whoyouaregoingwithandwhenyouwillcomeback.Inourculture,thehostesswillworryalotaboutthesafetyofherguest,soapoliteguestwillalwaysletherknowthesethings.Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyousoon!Bestwishes,XiaoWeiWhile-writing在给出建议的同时也可以解释我们的文化习俗Exchangeyourletterwithyourpartnerandcorrectmistakesyoumade.Post-writingSelfCheck1.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.1.Inmanycountries,itisimpolitetoshowupatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewith_________hands.Youshouldalwaysbringasmallgift.2.Billywasveryuncomfortableatafine-diningrestaurantlastnightbecausehedidn’tknow________tablemanners.3.Itis________spendingthetimetolearnaboutthecustomsofacountrybeforeyougothere.Thatway,youwillknowwhatyouaresupposedtodoindifferentsituations.emptybasicworthworthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingSelfCheck4.The________isalwaystheworstinthe_______city.Itisimportanttoleaveearlierifyouaretravelingbycar.5.Sandywentintohersister’sroomwithout_________onthedoor.Thatmadehersister_______.capitaltrafficworthcapitalbasictrafficemptymadknockingknockingmadSelfCheck2.Thinkaboutyourcultureandmakestatements.Inmyculture,whenyou…you’resupposedto_____________________________________________.you’renotsupposedto__________________________________________.you’reexpectedto_____________________________________________.it’simpoliteto________________________________________________.it’simportantto_______________________________________________.Exercises一、单项选择(滨州中考)—Whatagood_________you’vegivenme!Thanksalot.—Mypleasure.A.informationB.newsC.suggestionD.advice(南京中考)—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?—Yes.I’mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I’mlookingforwardto____thecolorfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.sawCB12Exercises二、完形填空(青岛中考)AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives__1__.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe__2__toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(营养品、补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan__3__preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.A.itB.themC.thatnecessaryB.carefulC.comfortableA.tooB.alsoC.either
123ExercisesThehostusuallymakesfull__4__bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand__5__alotofdeliciousdishes.__6__themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.A.plansB.decisionsC.preparationsenjoyingB.cookingC.washingA.ButB.AlthoughC.Because
456ExercisesWhileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto__7__foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat__8__.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.A.cutupB.eatupC.pickupmoreB.lessC.many
78ExercisesAfterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,
thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeit__9__andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave__10__thesituation.A.completelyB.seriouslyC.probablyworksoutB.stickstoC.dependson
910SummaryWritingWritealettertoyourpenpaltogivehim/heradviceandsuggestionsonhowtobehaveproperlyinChinainthreeaspects.TablemannersHouserulesGoingoutwithpeopleSummaryCustomsMannersStructuresA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?B:You’resupposedtoshakehands.Youarenotsupposedtokiss.A:AmIsupposedtowearjeans?B:No,you’reexpectedtowearasuitandtie.A:Isitimpolitetokeepotherswaiting?B:Yes,it’sveryimpolitetokeepotherswaiting.A:Idon’tknowhowtobehaveatthetable.B:Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithyourchopsticks.bow,shakehands,kiss,beontimeweartherightclothes,dropbyfriends’homesmakeplanstoseefriends,notkeepotherswaitingeatwithyourhands,eatsomethingwithaforkputyourbreadonthetablenotstickyourchopsticksintothefoodnotpointatsomeonewithyourchopsticksnotputyourelbowsonthetable单元概览
任务:
俗话说“入乡随俗”。不同的国家有不同的文化以及风俗习惯,请根据本单元所学知识,结合课下搜集的相关信息,分小组讨论,完成下
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