广东省茂名市博雅中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)_第1页
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第第页广东省茂名市博雅中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、语法选择(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Myfavouriteathlete(运动员)isMaLong.He'soneofthe1.tabletennisplayersintheworld.Justlikemanyother2.athletes,MaLonghasmadegreatachievements(成就)intabletennisthroughhardwork.Bornin1988,MaLong3.toplaytabletennisat5.Whenhewas13,hisabilityintabletenniswasnoticedbyacoach.Therefore,hehadtoleave4.hometownforBeijingsothathe5.continuetotrainfortabletennis.In2003,MaLongjoinedthenationalteam.Hetrainedveryhard,6.hebecameagreatplayerlater.SofarMalonghaswonmanygoldmedals.IntheTokyoOlympicsin2021,hebecamethechampionofbothmen'ssinglesandmen'steam.Itwashisthirdtime7.partinit.Inthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhouin2023,hewonthegoldmedalofmen'steamwithhisteammates.8.hedoes,henevergivesup.Inmyheart,MaLongisasymbolofcourageandsuccess.Heis9.amazingtabletennisplayer!AsaChinese,Iamsoproud10.him.1.A.greatly B.greater C.greatest2.A.successful B.success C.succeed3.A.start B.started C.havestarted4.A.his B.him C.he5.A.could B.can C.must6.A.because B.so C.though7.A.take B.taking C.totake8.A.However B.Wherever C.Whatever9.A.an B.a C.the10.A.to B.of C.for二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。WhenIwasayoungteacher,myfirstteachingjobwasinavillageinthefarnorthofCanada.Therewerenoroads.Youhadtotakea11.toflyintothevillage.Iwasquite12.aboutthisnewjob.Icouldn'tsleepwell.ButIpacked(打包)mybagsandheadednorthformyadventure.Inautumn,whenI13.there,theweatherwasfine.The14.shoneandthedayswereclear.Butallofthatwassoontochange.InlateOctober,theseasonchangedsuddenly.Onemorning,Iawokeanditwaswinter.Inwinter,itisvery15.inCanada'snorth.Itsnowsalot,too.Onewinterday,itstartedtosnowreally,really16..Thewindblew.Andthesnowdidnotstop.Itsnowedforawholeday.Itsnowedallnight,too.Onthemorningofthethirdday,thesnowfinallystoppedcomingdown.I17.andlookedoutofmywindow.Thestudentslookedoutoftheirwindowstoo.Theycouldnotseetheirschool."Ourschoolhasdisappeared(消失)."theycried.Alltheycouldseewasaworld18.whitesnoweverywhere.Thesnowcoveredtheschoolcompletely.Itwasmorethan8metreshigh.Itwasamazing!Butnoteveryonewassurprised."Ithappenseveryyear,"saidtheschoolprincipal(校长),"ThisisCanada.Thisishowwegettoschoolinthefarnorth."Ofcourse,therewasnoschoolthatday.Thepeopleinthevillagecameandhelpedtheguarddigoutthesnow.It19.threedaystouncovertheschool!Thekidsenjoyedtheirdaysoff.Buttheyweregladtogetbackto20.finally.11.A.plane B.boat C.bus D.coach12.A.strict B.calm C.silent D.nervous13.A.left B.arrived C.agreed D.refused14.A.stream B.lake C.sun D.son15.A.cold B.cool C.warm D.hot16.A.hard B.hardly C.simply D.quietly17.A.lookedup B.stoodup C.wokeup D.tookup18.A.pleasedwith B.filledwithC.angrywith D.proudof19.A.spent B.cost C.took D.paid20.A.bed B.hometown C.hospital D.school三、阅读理解,请阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读理解TheMuseumofLondonThemuseumopenedin1976.ItshowsallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLondon.Ifyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.Andifyouwanttofindwhatspecialthingsthecityhas,comeheretoo.Youcanspendthewholeafternoonhereenjoyingthecollection.OpeningTimes:

Open:10∶00amto6∶00pm

LastAdmission(入馆):5∶30pm

Closed:24th~26thDecember

TicketPrice:Free

Address:150LondonWall,LondonEC2Y5HN

Telephone:+44(0)2070019844Email:info@.ukWebsite:http://.uk

Publictransport:Byunderground:TheneareststationsareBarbican,St.Paul's.

Bybus:4,8,25,56,100,172,242,521

MuseumofLondonshop:

TheshopattheMuseumofLondonprovidesgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.WealsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.Youcanbuysomeofthemforyourselvesoryourrelatives(亲戚).21.TheMuseumofLondonopenedtothepublic____yearsago.A.47 B.76 C.100 D.15022.TomcanentertheMuseumofLondonat____ifhewantstovisitit.A.9∶30am B.11∶00am C.5∶45pm D.6∶00pm23.WhichinformationabouttheMuseumofLondonisNOTprovidedinthematerial?A.Itsaddress. B.Itscollection.C.Itsrules. D.Itstelephonenumber.24.Visitorscanbuy____intheMuseumofLondonshop.①books②gifts③posters④drinks⑤postcards⑥foodA.①②④ B.①③④ C.①②⑤⑥ D.①②③⑤25.Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat____.A.VisitorshavetoentertheMuseumofLondonbefore6:00pm.B.ThemuseumofLondonshowsvisitorsallaboutitshistory.C.ThemuseumofLondonisopeneverydayoftheyear.D.TheticketpriceoftheMuseumofLondonisveryhigh.阅读理解Teahasalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.ItshometowniscertainlyChina.Atfirstteawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothattheycouldstudycomfortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.ItwasteathatmadeChineseculturespreadoverintheWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTeabyLuYuinTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedtheteaculture.However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.ManypeoplecouldfindsomethingbadinitinSongDynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchtimeonitinsteadofthinkingaboutthesafetyoftheircountry.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.Nowadays,teahasbecomethegentlestandthemostcomfortabledrinkinFrance.Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.LotsofChineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthattheygivetoothersduringimportantfestivals.26.Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?A.Useless. B.Difficult. C.Meaningless. D.Helpful.27.WhenwasteasenttoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?A.InTangDynasty. B.InYuanDynasty.C.InSongDynasty. D.InQingDynasty.28.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,teawasregarded(认为)as____.A.akindofdrink B.thesymbolofthespiritC.akindofculture D.akindofgift29.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"gentlest"inChinese?A.hottest B.coolest C.worst D.softest30.WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.LuYuwasborninSongDynasty.B.TeawasinventedinEngland.C.Englishregardteaasakindofhealthydrink.D.Frenchliketogiveteatoothersaspresents.配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的困惑,右栏是七则建议,请将困惑和建议进行匹配,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31.Ioftenfailtofinishthereadingtestbecausethereisnotenoughtime.32.Ihavequestionswithmylessons.ButIdon'tliketoasktheteacherinfrontofmyclassmates.33.Ican'tfollowthetapewhenIamdoinglisteningtest,becausetherearealwayssomewordsIdon'tknow.34.Ialwaysforgetthenewwords.EventhoughIlearnedthemyesterday,ImayforgetthemtodaywhenIopenthebook.35.I'mafraidtospeakEnglishwithothers,thoughIknowI'mgoodatit.A.Trytogetthemainideaofthetapeanddonotstoptothinkwhenyouhearthewordsyoudon'tknow.Youdon'tneedtoknoweverywordinthepassage.B.Takeshortrestsandplanyourworkreasonably.Asktheteacherafterclass.Youcanalsowritethequestionsdownonapieceofpaperandgiveittotheteacher.C.Reviewthewordsagainandagainuntilyourememberthem.D.Doreadingexerciseinagiventime.Trytoreadfast.Youdon'tneedtoknoweachword.Listentootherscarefullyandwritedownwhattheysay.It'sagoodwaytopracticeyourlisteningskill.E.Don'tworryaboutthat.SpeakEnglishmorewithyourclosefriendsfirst.Onceyoucandoitwell,talkwiththeothers.四、短文填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。eachIbecauseupstairsifnatureshouttroubleimportantsafealthoughItwas2:43am,October20th,2023.Itwasrainingheavilyoutside.Suddenlymyfatherrushedintomyroom."Daming!Getup!We'reflooding!"he36.andshookme.Thatwoke37.up!Irandownstairs.Itwaslikeaswimmingpool.MymotherandIstartedtopickupthingsandtakethem38..Thingsgotworseeveryminute.Wewereingreat39..Waterhadcomeinourfrontdoor.40.weknewourhomewasbeingdestroyed,wecouldn'tdoanythingtostopit.Rescue(救援)boatscameandfinallywereachedaprimaryschool41..Allthepeopletherehelped42.other.Ireallyhavelearnedalot43.thisflood(洪灾).Ihavelearnedsomething44.aboutsafety.Iknowinthefuture,45.Ifindpeopleareindanger,IwillshowgreatpityanddowhatIcantohelpthem.五、读写综合,回答问题(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。Doyouunderstandyourparents?Itisdifficultformanyteenagerstounderstandthemanddealwiththerelationshipswiththeirparents.Butyoucanmakeiteasierbyusingthefollowingtips.Therearefourgoodwaystoimproveyourrelationshipwithyourparents.Thefirstisrespect.Itisimportanttoshowrespecttoyourparents.Youhaven'texperiencedyourparents'lives,soyoumaynotknowthattheyareundergreatpressure(压力)withtheirwork.Second,thereistrust.Youshouldtrustyourparentsastheytrustyou.Ifyoulearnhowtotrust,yourlifewillbemucheasier.Third,thereiscommunication.Whenyouhavearguments,you'dbettercommunicatewithyourparentsandshowthemthatyouhavetherighttomakeyourowndecisions.Finally,thereiscompany(陪伴).Justaskidsneedtheirparents'company,parentsalsoneedcompany.Haveyoutriedtocomfort(安慰)yourparentswhentheyfeltdown?Companyisagoodwaytodriveawaytheblackcloudshangingoveryourfamily.Yourparentsgivealltheirlovetoyou.Whynottryyourbesttocareaboutthemeffectively(有效地)?46.Whatisthefirstwaytoimprovetherelationshipwithparents?47.Whymaywenotknowthatourparentsareundergreatpressurewiththeirwork?48.Howwillourlifebemucheasier?49.Whoneedscompanyfromkidswhenfeelingdown?50.Howmanytipsdoesthepassagegivetoimprovetherelationshipwithparents?六、读写综合,书面表达(本题15分)51.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。青春期的你是否有时候不愿意向父母倾诉?如果你有一些烦恼或遇到了难题,但却害怕或羞于直接向父母开口,不妨向学校校报的心理专栏投稿。请以"WhyIDon'tTellMyParents"为题,写一篇英语短文。内容包括:1.说出让你烦恼的事情或你遇到的难题(至少两点)。2.谈一谈你为什么不愿意向父母倾诉。3.说说你希望从父母那里得到什么样的反馈。作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的标题和开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Tips:impatient不耐心的,blameonsb.责备某人WhyIDon'tTellMyParentsNowadays,manyteenagersdon'twanttotalkwiththeirparents.Ihavethesameproblemasthem.SoIdecidetowritesomethingdown.……

答案解析部分【答案】1.C;2.A;3.B;4.A;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.C;9.A;10.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的乒乓球运动员马龙。

【点评】考查语法选择。答题时要跳过空格通读全文,了解大意,然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读遍,并逐一验证。1.句意:他是世界上最好的乒乓球运动员之一。A副词,极好地,B形容词的比较级,更好的,C形容词的最高级,最好的,oneof+the+形容词的最高级+名词复数是固定结构,最……之一,故选C。2.句意:像其它成功的运动员一样。A成功的,形容词;B成功,名词;C成功,动词,athletes是名词athlete的复数,运动员,前面用形容词做定语,故选A。3.句意:出生在1988年,马龙5岁开始打乒乓球。A开始,动词原形;B动词的过去式,开始;C现在完成时,根据at5可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B。4.句意:因此,他不得不离开他的家乡去北京。A他的,形容词性物主代词;B他,宾格;C他,主格,hometown是名词,前面需要形容词性物主代词做定语,故选A。5.句意:因此,他不得不离开他的家乡去北京,以便于他可以继续训练打乒乓球。A可以,能够,用于一般过去时,B可以,能够,C必须,根据continuetotrainfortabletennis可知以便于能够继续训练,时态是一般过去时,could符合题意,故选A。6.句意:他训练非常努力,因此他后来成为伟大的运动员。A因为,B因此,C虽然,根据Hetrainedveryhard可知因此他后来成为伟大的运动员,so符合题意,故选B。7.句意:这是他第三次参加。A动词原形,B动名词或者现在分词,C动词不定式,thethirdtimetodosth是固定搭配,第三次做某事,故选C。8.句意:无论他做什么,他永不放弃。A但是,B无论哪里,C无论什么,do是实意动词,句子缺少动词do的宾语,C符合题意,故选C。9.句意:他是一个令人惊讶的乒乓球运动员。A不定冠词,用在元音之前;B不定冠词,用在辅音音素前;C定冠词,一般表示特指,amazing是元音音素开头的单词,冠词用an,故选A。10.句意:我是如此的为他骄傲。A朝向,B……的,C为了,因为,beproudof固定搭配,为……感到骄傲,故选B。【答案】11.C;12.A;13.B;14.A;15.A;16.B;17.C;18.C;19.A;20.B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者第一次到一个偏远的地方做教师,一场大雪把学校压在里面,村民过来帮助铲雪,最后花费了三天的时间学校又重新出现在作者的视野里的故事。

【点评】考查完形填空。首先通读全文,了解文章的大意,抓住上下文的语境,明确词意,结合语法,运用排除法选出答案,最后在通读全文核对答案。11.句意:你不得不乘飞机飞到村庄里去。A飞机,B船,C公共汽车,D教练。根据后文flyintothevillage可知是乘飞机。故选A。12.句意:我对这份新工作很紧张。A严格的,B冷静的,C沉默的,D紧张的,根据Icouldn'tsleepwell.可知我是紧张的,故选D。13.句意:秋天,当我到达那里时,天气很好。A离开,B到达,C同意,D拒绝,根据Butlpacked(打包)mybagsandheadednorthformyadventure.可知我收拾好行李北上探险,此处是我到达那里,故选B。14.句意:阳光明媚,天气晴朗。A小溪,B湖,C太阳,D儿子,根据shone可知太阳照射,sun符合题意,故选C。15.句意:在冬天,加拿大的北方非常冷。A冷的,B凉爽的,C温暖的,D热的,根据Itsnowsalot,too.可知天气是冷的,故选A。16.句意:一个冬天,开始下雪了,雪下得真的,真的很大。A猛烈地,B几乎不,C简单地,D安静地,根据Andthesnowdidnotstop.Itsnowedforawholeday.Itsnowedallnight,too.可知雪下得大,hard可用来修饰雨、雪下得很大。故选A。17.句意:我醒来,看向我的窗外。A查阅,B站起来,C醒来,D开始从事。根据Onthemorningofthethirdday可知早上醒来后看向了窗外。故选C。18.句意:他们所能看到的只是一个到处都是白色的积雪的世界。A对……满意,B充满了,C生某人的气,D对……感到自豪,根据Thesnowcoveredtheschoolcompletely.可知雪下的很大,到处都被白雪给覆盖了,所以是充满白雪的世界。故选B。19.句意:花了三天的时间才清除了学校里的雪。A花费,结构是人作主语,常用于句型sb.spend+时间+(in)doingsth.,表示某人花费时间做……,或句型sb.spend+钱+onsth.,表示某人花费金钱买某物。B花费,物作主语,常用于句型某物+cost+人+钱。C花费,常用于Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.的句型,表示"花费某人多长时间做某事"。D花费,人作主语,常用于payfor,表示"支付"。故选C。20.句意:但是他们也很高兴最后能返回学校。A床,B家乡,C医院,D学校,根据Ittookthreedaystouncovertheschool!和Thekidsenjoyedtheirdaysoff.可知学校的雪清除后,学生们就可以返校了。故选D。【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.D25.B【解析】【分析】本文是有关伦敦博物馆的海报。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案。21.细节理解题。根据Themuseumopenedin1976.可知伦敦博物馆在1976年开业的,也就是47年前,故选A。22.细节理解题。根据Open:10∶00amto6∶00pmLastAdmission(入馆):5∶30pm可知伦敦博物馆的参观时间是上午10点到下午6点,最后的入馆时间是下午5点半,因此11点进入参观是最合适的,故选B。23.判断推理题。根据Address:150LondonWall,LondonEC2Y5HNIfyouwanttodiscoverhowthecityhaschanged,comehere.Andifyouwanttofindwhatspecialthingsthecityhas,comeheretoo.Youcanspendthewholeafternoonhereenjoyingthecollection.Telephone:+44(0)2070019844可知文章提到了博物馆的地址,电话和收藏,没有提到规则,故选C。24.细节理解题。根据TheshopattheMuseumofLondonprovidesgiftsandbooksaboutLondon.WealsosellpostcardsandpostersaboutLondon.Youcanbuysomeofthemforyourselvesoryourrelatives(亲戚).可知游客在博物馆商店里可以买到礼物,关于伦敦的书,关于伦敦的明信片和海报,D符合题意,故选D。25.判断推理题。根据ItshowsallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLondon.可知伦敦博物馆向游客展示它的历史,B符合题意,故选B。【答案】26.D27.A28.B29.D30.C【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了茶的事情,茶起源于中国,后经丝绸之路传向西方,现在普遍受到全世界的欢迎。

【点评】考查阅读理解。先通读全文,了解全文大意,其次分析问题,抓住问题关键词,在文章中寻找关键信息,确定答案,最后再检查一遍,确保答案正确。

26.细节理解题。根据Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheirstudy,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.可知许多有学识的人认为茶是有帮助的,故选D。27.细节理解题。根据DuringTangDynasty,teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.可知在唐朝的时候,茶第一次被送到欧洲国家。故选A。28.细节理解题。根据BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthespirit.可知在元末清初的时候,人们认为茶是精神的象征,故选B。29.词义猜测题。根据themostcomfortabledrinkinFrance和Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.可知茶在法国是最舒服的饮品,在应该已经成为对皮肤和健康有帮助的饮品,gentlest是形容词的最高级,意思应该是最温柔的,最柔软的,D符合题意,故选D。30.判断推理题。根据Ithasalsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.可知英国人认为茶是一种健康的饮品,C符合题意,故选C。【答案】31.E;32.C;33.A;34.D;35.B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了五位学生的困惑和给出的建议

【点评】考查配对阅读。首先理解题意,然后从文中抓住关键词句,理解句意,最终确定正确答案。31.根据Ioftenfailtofinishthereadingtestbecausethereisnotenoughtime.可知经常阅读考试不及格因为没有足够的时间。E选项"Don'tworryaboutthat.SpeakEnglishmorewithyourclosefriendsfirst.Onceyoucandoitwell,talkwiththeothers.(不要担心。首先和你亲密的朋友多说英语。一旦你可以做好的时候,和其他人一起说。)"与之匹配,故选E。32.根据Ihavequestionswithmylessons.ButIdon'tliketoasktheteacherinfrontofmyclassmates.可知在课程方面有问题。但是我不喜欢在同学面前问老师。C选项"Reviewthewordsagainandagainuntilyourememberthem.(一遍遍的副词单词直到你记住它们。)"与之匹配,故选C。33.根据Ican'tfollowthetapewhenIamdoinglisteningtest,becausetherearealwayssomewordsIdon'tknow.可知在做听力测试时跟不上录音带,因为总有一些我不认识的单词。A选项"Trytogetthemainideaofthetapeanddonotstoptothinkwhenyouhearthewordsyoudon'tknow.Youdon'tneedtoknoweverywordinthepassage.(尝试理解磁带的主要内容,当你听到你不认识的单词时不要停下来思考。你不需要知道文章中的每个单词。)"与之匹配,故选A。34.根据Ialwaysforgetthenewwords.EventhoughIlearnedthemyesterday,ImayforgetthemtodaywhenIopenthebook.可知我经常忘记新单词。即使我昨天学了它们,我今天打开书的时候也可能忘记。D选项"Doreadingexerciseinagiventime.Trytoreadfast.Youdon'tneedtoknoweachword.Listentootherscarefullyandwritedownwhattheysay.It'sagoodwaytopracticeyourlisteningskill.(在规定时间内进行阅读练习。尽量快速阅读。你不需要知道每个单词。认真倾听他人说话并写下他们所说的话。这是练习听力技能的好方法。)"与之匹配,故选D。35.根据I'mafraidtospeakEnglishwithothers,thoughIknowI'mgoodatit.可知害怕和其他人说英语,虽然我擅长英语。B选项"Takeshortrestsandplanyourworkreasonably.Asktheteacherafterclass.Youcanalsowritethequestionsdownonapieceofpaperandgiveittotheteacher.(适当休息并合理安排工作。课后向老师请教。你也可以把问题写在一张纸上给老师。)"与之匹配,故选B。【答案】36.shouted;37.me;38.upstairs;39.trouble;40.Although;41.safely;42.each;43.from;44.important;45.if【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了作者的一次洪灾的经历。

选项的意思是:each每一个;I我;because因为;upstairs楼上;if如果;nature自然;

shout大喊;trouble麻烦;important重要的;safe安全的;although虽然

【点评】考查选词填空。首先理解所给选项的意思,根据语境确定选用的词汇,再根据固定搭配,时态语态,主谓一致等确定词汇的正确形式。36.句意:"大明!起床!我们要被淹了!"他大喊并且摇晃我。根据Daming!Getup!We'reflooding!可知他大喊,shout动词,大喊,符合题意,时态是一般过去时,shout用过去式shouted,故答案为shouted。37.句意:那把我叫醒了。wakesbup动词短语,叫醒,动词后面用人称代词的宾格,I是主格,我,宾格是me,故答案为me。38.句意:我和我的妈妈开始捡东西并且把它们拿到楼上。根据Irandownstairs.Itwaslikeaswimmingpool.可知把东西那到楼上,upstairs副词,楼上,符合题意,故答案为upstairs。39.句意:我们处于极大的麻烦中。根据Thingsgotworseeveryminute.可知我们处在麻烦中,introuble介词短语,处于麻烦中,故答案为trouble。40.句意:虽然我们知道我们的家正在被破坏,我们不能做任何事情来组织。根据wecouldn'tdoanythingtostopit.可知虽然我们知道我们的家正在被破坏,although是连词,虽然,即使,符合题意,故答案为Although。41.句意:救援船来了,并且我们最后安全地到达一个小学。根据Rescue(救援)boatscame可知安全地到达一个小学,safe形容词,安全的,这里用副词修饰动词,safe的副词是safely,安全地,故答案为safely。42.句意:那里的所有朋友们彼此帮助。eachother固定搭配,彼此,符合题意,故答案为each。43.句意:从这次洪灾中我真地学到很多。learn...from...动词短语,从……学习,符合题意,故答案为from。44.句意:我已经了解了一些有关安全的重要事情。something某事,不定代词,定语要后置,important是形容词,重要的,somethingimportant重要的事情,故答案为important。45.句意:我知道在未来,如果我发现人们在危险中,我将表现出极大的同情并且做我能做的来帮助他们。根据IwillshowgreatpityanddowhatIcantohelpthem.可知如果我发现人们处于危险中,if如果,符合题意,故答案为if。【答案】46.Respect./Respectisthefirstwaytoimprovetherelationshipwithparents.47.Becausewehaven'texperiencedourparents'lives.48.Bylearninghowtotrust./Ourlifewillbemucheasierbylearninghowtotrust.49.Parents./Parentsneedcompanyfromkidswhenfeelingdown.50.Four./Fourtips./Therearefourtipstoimprovetherelationshipwithparents.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了青少年和父母改善关系的四种建议。

【点评】考查阅读表达。首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定正确答案。46.根据Thefirstisrespect.可知改善和父母关系的第一种方式是尊重,故答案为Respect./Respectisthefirstwaytoimprovetherelationshipwithparents.47.根据Youhaven'texperiencedyourparents'lives,soyou

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