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五年级上学期阅读理解专项英语质量模拟试题测试题(及答案)一、阅读理解Hello,I’mJack.Pleaselookatthepictureofmyclassroom.Onthefrontwall,thereisablackboard.It’sverybig.Infrontoftheblackboard,thereisayellowdesk.It’sforourteachers’.Thereisacomputeronit.OntherightwallthereisamapofChina.Ontheback(后面的)wallofourclassroomisablackboard.Wecanwriteanddrawonit.Therearefortystudentsinmyclass.Everyonehasadeskandachair.Inmyclassroom,mydeskisnexttoLiFang’sdesk.Sheisonmyleft.AndTimisonmyright.InfrontofmeisJohn.Whoisbehindme?It’sagirl,Amy.Theyaremygoodfriends.犇1、ThisisapictureofJack’s________.(
)A.family B.classroom C.friends D.school犇2、Howmanyblackboardsarethereintheclassroom?(
)A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.犇3、What’sontherightwall?(
)A.Aclock. B.AmapofChina. C.Amapoftheworld. D.Apicture.犇4、Thereare________desksinJack’sclassroom.(
)A.20 B.21 C.40 D.41犇5、WhereisJackintheclassroom?(
)A.HeisonLiFang’sleft. B.HeisinfrontofJohn. C.HeisbehindAmy. D.HeisbetweenTimandLiFang.二、阅读理解Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.Theywalkalongtheroadtogether.Afterawhile,theyseeatalltreeandmanyleavesareonit.Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.Thecamelsaystothegoat,“Look!Icaneattheleaves.I’mtallerthan(比)you,soI’mbetter(好)thanyou.”Thegoatdoesn’tsayanything.Theystillwalkalongtheroadandtheyseemuchgreengrass(草)inside(在……里面)awall.Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,“Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.”犇6、Oneday,acamelandagoatmeet_______.(
)A.inthestreet B.inaforest C.ontheroad犇7、Weallknowa_______isshorterthana_______.(
)A.goat;camel B.boy;girl C.camel;goat犇8、Theword(词)“leaves”means(意思)inChinese_______.(
)A.果实 B.叶子 C.面包犇9、Thecamelcan’tgothroughtheholeinthewallbecause_______.(
)A.heistoofat B.theholeistoosmall C.hedoesn’twanttogothrough犇10、Whoeatsthenicegrassinsidethewall?(
)A.Thecamel. B.Thecamelandthegoat. C.Thegoat.三、阅读理解Wehaveaniceandbigclassroom.Thewindowsarebigandthewallsarewhite.Thereisabigblackboardonthefrontwall.Abignewdeskisnearit.It'sforourteacher.Therearesomepicturesontheotherwalls.Therearefiftydesksandchairsintheroom.Theyareforus.Therearetwenty-sevengirlsandtwenty-threeboysinourroom.Therearesomeflowersontheteacher’sdesk.They’reforourEnglishteacher.SheisagoodteacherandwealllikeherandwealllikeEnglish,too.犇1、Ourclassroomis__________.(
)A.nice B.big C.niceandbig犇2、Onthefrontwall,thereis__________.(
)A.abigblackboard B.aphoto C.somepictures犇3、Howmanychairsarethere?(
)A.Twenty-sevenchairs. B.Twenty-threechairs. C.Fiftychairs犇4、Thereare__________studentsinmyclass.(
)A.twenty-seven B.Fifty C.twenty-three犇5、Wealllike__________verymuch.(
)A.English B.ourEnglishteacher C.bothAandB四、阅读理解DearBetty,Thankyouverymuchforyouremail.Iknowyou'dliketovisittheNationalMuseuminourcity.Itisabigandfamousmuseum.Letmetellyouthewaytoit.TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.Turnleftatthethirdturning(岔路口),notthelastone.You'llseeaparkonyourright.Themuseumisopposite(在……对面)thepark.Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.Ihopeyoucanhaveanicetimethere.Butdon'ttakeacamera.Youcan'tuseitinthemuseum.Thereisasupermarketnexttoit.Youcanbuysomesouvenirs(纪念品)init.Yours,Jerry犇11、BettywantstogototheNationalMuseum_______.(
)A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bycar D.bybike犇12、Bettyshouldturnleftatthe________turninginHongxingStreet.(
)A.first B.second C.last D.third犇13、Whereisthemuseum?(
)A.Infrontofthepark. B.Ontherightofthepark.C.Oppositethepark. D.Behindthepark.犇14、WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?(
)A.BettywantstogototheNationalMuseum.B.Themuseumisopenforeighthoursaday.C.Youcangotothemuseumattheweekend.D.Youcanbuysomesouvenirsinthemuseum.犇15、WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?(
)A.ThisemailisfromBettytoJerry.B.Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.C.Youcantakephotosofthethingsinthemuseum.D.Youcan'tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.五、阅读理解PeoplearoundtheworldcelebrateNewYear’sEve.Let’shavealook.Sydney,AustraliaThecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.Thefireworksarebrightandbeautifulandtheymakethedarkskyverybright.Paris,FranceLotsofpeoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelTower.Peoplecanseefireworksoverthere.Madrid,SpainTheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sEve.Everygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyear.Theybelievethiswillbringthemgoodluckforthecomingyear.Beijing,ChinaPeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfamily.Theyusuallyhaveawonderfuldinner.Peopleoftensay“HappyNewYear”toeachother.犇21、Howmanycountriesarementionedinthepassage?(
)A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.犇22、Sydneyisfamousfor________.(
)A.itssea B.itsfireworksshow C.itsfood D.itstower犇23、WhatkindoffruitdotheSpanishpeopleeatonNewYear’sEve?A.Apples. B.Pears. C.Bananas. D.Grapes.犇24、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?(
)A.InFrance,peoplegettogetheraroundtheEiffelToweronNewYear’sEve.B.EverygrapestandsforonemonthoftheyearinSpain.C.ChinesepeopleusuallyspendNewYear’sEvewiththeirfriends.D.PeopleinAustraliacanseebeautifulfireworks.犇25、What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?(
)A.DifferentWaystoCelebrateNewYear’sEve B.DifferentFoodonNewYear’sEveC.DifferentCountriesandTheirFestivals D.DifferentCountriesandTheirCapitals六、阅读理解MynameisTom.MybestfriendsareJohnandAnn.Wedomanythingstogether.Johnlivesnearmyhouseandweareinthesameclass.He’sfifteenyearsoldandhe’stallandthin.Hehasblondehairandblueeyes.He’spoliteandveryclever.He’sverygoodatmathandhehelpsmewithmyhomeworksometimes.HeusuallywearsjeansandaT-shirt,butinthephotohe’swearingblacktrousersandayellowT-shirt.Weusuallyplaybasketballatanearbyparktogetherandsometimesweplayvideogamesatmyhouse.Anndoesn’tgotoourschool.She’sshortandthin,withstraightbrownhairandbrowneyes.She’salittleshy.Weallhavekungfu(功夫)lessonseveryTuesdayandFridayafternoon.Weloveit.Annisreallygoodatkungfu.Wecallherthe“kungfukid”.Shesometimesplaysbasketballwithus,too.Inthepicturesheiswearingaskirt,aT-shirtandabaseballcap.Thethreeofushavegreatfuntogether.犇26、WhatthingdoTomandJohnusuallydotogether?(
)A.Playbaseball. B.Playbasketball. C.Playvideogames. D.Playcomputergames.犇27、WhatdoJohnandAnnbothwearinthepicture?(
)A.T-shirts. B.Jeans. C.Trousers. D.Pants.犇28、Whoisgoodatmath?(
)A.Tom. B.Ann. C.John. D.Nobody.犇29、Whoisalittleshy?(
)A.Ann. B.Tom. C.John. D.Wedon’tknow.犇30、Whendothethreechildrenhavekungfulessons?(
)A.EveryTuesdayafternoon. B.EveryFridayafternoon.C.EverySaturdayafternoon. D.BothAandB.【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、B
犇3、B
犇4、D
犇5、D【导语】本文杰克通过一张照片介绍了他的教室。犇1、句意:这是一张杰克的_____的照片。A家庭,B教室,C朋友,D学校。根据“Pleaselookatthepictureofmyclassroom.请看我的教室的照片。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。犇2、句意:教室里有多少个黑板?A一个,B两个,C三个,D四个。根据“Onthefrontwall,thereisablackboard.在前面的墙上有一个黑板。Onthebackwallofourclassroomisablackboard.在我们教室后面的墙上是一个黑板。”可知教室里有两个黑板。B选项符合题意,故选B。犇3、句意:右边的墙上有什么?A一个时钟,B一张中国地图,C一张世界地图,D一张照片。根据“OntherightwallthereisamapofChina.右边墙上有一张中国地图。”可知B选项符合题意,故选B。犇4、句意:杰克的教室里有______桌子。根据“Infrontoftheblackboard,thereisayellowdesk.It’sforourteachers’.在黑板前面,有一张黄色的桌子。它是我们的老师的桌子。Therearefortystudentsinmyclass.Everyonehasadeskandachair.在我的班级有四十个同学。每个人有一张桌子和一张椅子。”可知教室里有四十一张桌子。D选项符合题意,故选D。犇5、句意:杰克在教室哪里?A他在李芳的左边。B他在约翰的前面。C他在艾米后边。D他在蒂姆和李芳中间。根据“Inmyclassroom,mydeskisnexttoLiFang’sdesk.Sheisonmyleft.AndTimisonmyright.InfrontofmeisJohn在我的教室里,我的桌子在李芳的桌子旁边。她在我的左边。蒂姆在我的右边。我的前面是约翰。”可知D选项符合题意,故选D。二、阅读理解解析:犇6、C
犇7、A
犇8、B
犇9、B
犇10、C【解析】犇6、句意:一只骆驼和一只山羊在_______相遇了。根据文中句子Oneday,acamel(骆驼)andagoat(山羊)meetonaroad.可知骆驼和山羊在路上相遇。故选C。犇7、句意:我们都知道一只_______比一只_______矮。根据常识可知山羊比骆驼矮。故选A。犇8、句意:单词“leaves”的汉语意思是叶子。根据文中句子Thecamelopenshismouthandeatstheniceleaves.Butthegoatistooshorttoeatthem.可推测骆驼吃的是树上的叶子。故选B。犇9、句意:骆驼不能通过墙上的洞,因为_____。根据文中句子Butthere’sonlyasmallholeinthewall.Thecamelcouldn’tgointothewallthroughthehole.Butthegoatcould.可知因为那个洞太小了。故选B。犇10、句意:谁吃了墙内的好草?根据文中句子Butthegoatcould.Heeatsthenicegrassandsaystothecamel,Icaneatthegrass,soI’mbetterthanyou.可知山羊可以。故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析:犇1、C
犇2、A
犇3、C
犇4、B
犇5、C【分析】本文介绍了我们的教室和英语老师。犇1、句意:我们的教室是_____。A漂亮的,B大的,C又大又漂亮,根据短文中的Wehaveaniceandbigclassroom.可知我们的教室又大又漂亮,故选C。犇2、句意:在前面的墙上,有____。A一块大黑板,B一张照片,C一些照片,根据短文中的Thereisabigblackboardonthefrontwall.可知在前面的墙上,有一块大黑板,故选A。犇3、句意:有多少把椅子?A二十七把椅子,B二十三把椅子,C五十把椅子,根据短文中的Therearefiftydesksandchairsintheroom.可知有五十把椅子,故选C。犇4、句意:我们班有____名学生。A二十七,B五十,C二十三,根据短文中的Therearetwenty-sevengirlsandtwenty-threeboysinourroom.我们班有二十七名女孩和二十三名男孩,共五十名学生,故选B。犇5、句意:我们都非常喜欢_____。A英语,B我们的英语老师,CA和B,根据短文中的SheisagoodteacherandwealllikeherandwealllikeEnglish,too.可知我们都喜欢英语老师和英语,故选C。【点睛】四、阅读理解解析:犇11、C
犇12、D
犇13、C
犇14、D
犇15、B【分析】这是一封信,主要讲了Jerry嘱咐Betty去国家博物馆的路线,以及注意事项。犇11、该问题含义为贝蒂想乘什么去国家博物馆。短文中句子TakeyourcarfromyourhouseanddrivealongHongxingStreet.从家里开车沿红星街行驶。可知为汽车car,故答案为C。犇12、该问题含义为贝蒂应该在红星街第几个路口左转。短文中句子Turnleftatthethirdturning在第三个路口左转,可知为第三third,故答案为D。犇13、该问题含义为博物馆在哪里?短文中句子Themuseumisoppositethepark.博物馆在公园的对面。可知为在公园的对面Oppositethepark.,故答案为C。犇14、该问题含义为下列的哪一个是不正确的。D.Youcan'tseeanypaintingsinthemuseum.你在博物馆里看不到任何画。短文中句子Therearelotsofoldthingsandpaintingsinthemuseum.博物馆里有许多旧东西和画。可知与短文是不符的,故答案为D。犇15、该问题含义为以下哪项是正确的?B.Themuseumclosesathalfpastfiveintheafternoon.博物馆下午五点半关门。短文中句子Itisopenfrom9:30amto5:30pmeveryday.每天上午9:30到下午5:30开放。可知与短文是相符的,其它都不符,故答案为B。【点睛】这是一道考查阅读能力的题,平时我们要多积累单词量,提高阅读能力。五、阅读理解21、B
犇22、B
犇23、D
犇24、C
犇25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。犇21、句意:文章中提到了几个国家?A三,B四,C五,D六。根据解析:犇21、B
犇22、B
犇23、D
犇24、C
犇25、A【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家的除夕。犇21、句意:文章中提到了几个国家?A三,B四,C五,D六。根据语篇可知提到了澳大利亚,法国,西班牙和中国四个国家,选项B符合题意,故选B。犇22、句意:悉尼以________而闻名。A它的海,B它的烟花,C它的食物,D它的塔。根据“Thecityisfamousforitsfireworksshow.”可知悉尼以烟花出名,故选B。犇23、句意:西班牙人在除夕夜吃什么水果?A苹果,B梨,C香蕉,D葡萄。根据“TheSpanishpeopleeat12grapesonNewYear’sE
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