人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

人教pep小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(1)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

Hello,I'mKitty.InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Weplayedballgamesthereandwentswimminginthesea.AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.ShewenttotheGreatWall,Tian'anmenSquareandthePalaceMuseum.ShealsowenttosomefamousparksinBeijing.Andshetookalotofphotos.Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.（1）KittyvisitedhergrandparentsinAugust.（2）Kittydidn'tgotothebeach.（3）AlicewenttoBeijing.（4）Alicevisitedheraunt.（5）Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是Kitty介绍自己及Alice暑假的事情。（1）句意：Kitty八月去看望祖父母了。根据InAugustIvisitedmygrandparents.可知主人八月份去看望祖父母了，故答案为正确。（2）句意：Kitty没去海滩。根据Ialsowenttothebeachwithmyfamily.可知主人公跟家人去海滩了，故答案为：错误。（3）句意：Alice去北京了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：正确。（4）句意：Alice拜访姑姑了。根据AlicewenttoBeijingandvisitedheruncle.可知爱丽丝去北京看望叔叔了，故答案为：错误。（5）句意：暑假很精彩。根据

Thesummerholidaywaswonderful.可知暑假很精彩，故答案为：正确。【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。2．阅读理解DidAliceplaywithSamlastweekend？【答案】Yes,shedid.【解析】【分析】根据课文对话—DidyouplaywithSamlastweekend？—Yes,Idid.可知Alice和Sam一起玩了.用肯定回答.故答案为:Yes,shedid.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目.要注意对话的细节.3．阅读理解读短文并根据短文内容填空

Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan．Oneday，it'ssunnyandwarm．Somebirdsaresinginginthetrees．Thewindblows，andthetreesaretalking．“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksTim．“I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk，”answersAlan，“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren．”“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?”asksAlan．“Me?”saysTim，“Ijustwanttobeatree．Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．Iwanttohavemanyapples．Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．”（1）TimandAlanaretwo

．

A.

people

B.

trees

C.

animals（2）Alanwantstobe

．

A.

achair

B.

achairoradesk

C.

achair，adeskoratoybox（3）Timwantstobe

whenhegrowsup．

A.

achair

B.

adesk

C.

atree（4）Timwantstobe

forbirds．

A.

fruit

B.

ahome

C.

anapple（5）PeoplecanstandunderTimwhenitis

．A.

sunnyandhot

B.

windy

C.

rainy【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述两棵树的理想的短文.（1）根据叙述Twoyoungtreesarestandingatthetopofahill．TheirnamesareTimandAlan.可知Tim和Alan是两棵树.故答案为:B.（2）根据叙述I'mnotsure．IthinkIwanttobeachairoradesk,"answersAlan,“MaybeIwanttobeatoybox．Ilikechildren."可知它想成为椅子或桌子,或玩具箱.故答案为:C.（3）根据叙述“Me?”saysTim,"Ijustwanttobeatree．"可知它想成为一棵树.故答案为:C.（4）根据叙述Iwanttobeahomeforbirds．可知它想成为鸟的家.故答案为:B.（5）根据叙述Andwhenit'ssunnyandhot，peopleandanimalscanstandunderme．可知是天气晴朗炎热时,人们可以乘凉.故答案为:A.【点评】这是阅读理解题,仔细阅读短文,为各个问题找到相应的叙述,选出答案.4．阅读理解阅读下列短文，选择正确答案

AlotofpeopleinAmericaarewearingthesameclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,sosometimesyoudon'tknowwhoaremenandwhoarewomen.

Oneday,anoldmangoesforawalkinapark,andwhenheistired,hesitsdownonachairbesideapool.Heseesayoungpersonstandingontheothersideofthepool."Mydear!"theoldmansaystothepersonnexttohim,"Doyouseethatpersoninaredsweaterandwithlonghair?Isitaboyoragirl?""Aboy,"sayshisneighbour,"heismyson.""Oh!"saystheoldman,"I'msorry,Idon'tknowyouarehismother.""I'mnot,"saystheotherperson,"I'mhisfather."（1）InAmerica,itishardtotellaboyoragirlbyaperson's_______.A.

eyes

B.

nose

C.

hairandclothes

D.

face（2）Thepersonstandingontheothersideofthepoolis________.A.

agirl

B.

aboy

C.

aman

D.

awoman（3）Whentheoldmanistired,hesitsdownonachairnexttoa_______.A.

boy

B.

girl

C.

man

D.

woman

（4）Theoldmanthinkshisneighbouristheyoungperson'smotherbecause_____________.A.

hisneighbourlooksprettyandwearsaredsweater.

B.

hisneighbourhaslonghairC.

allthepeoplewearthesameclothes

D.

heisveryoldandhecan'ttellaboyoragirl【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍美国男女人的着装问题。（1）细节阅读，根据

AlotofpeopleinAmericaarewearingthesameclothes,andmanyofthemhavelonghair,sosometimesyoudon'tknowwhoaremenandwhoarewomen.得知通过头发和着装很难判断男女，故选C。（2）细节阅读，根据"Aboy,"sayshisneighbour,"heismyson."得知是男孩。故选B。（3）细节阅读，根据"I'mnot,"saystheotherperson,"I'mhisfather."得知得知是个男人，故选C。（4）细节阅读，根据文章内容判断“那个人是长发”，故选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。5．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列各句的正误

It'sasnowydayinwinter.Sarahfeelscoldandshecan'tgetup.Herfatherasks,"What'swrong?""Dad,IthinkIamill.WhatshouldIdo?"Sarahsays.Herfatherissoworriedabouther,"Youshouldseeadoctor.Let'sgotothehospitalnow.""OK.Don'tworry.Iwillgetwellsoon.AndIwilldomoreexercisetokeephealthy."Sarahsays.（1）It'sasnowydayinspring.（2）Sarahfeelscoldandshethinkssheisill.（3）Sarah'smothertakescareof(照顾)her.（4）Sarahshouldseeadoctorandshewilldomoreexercisetokeephealthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了冬天一个下雪天，莎拉觉得冷她起不来了，她病了，她父亲担心她说去看医生，她认为会做更多的运动来保持健康。（1）句意：在春天一个下雪天。根据It'sasnowydayinwinter.可知在冬天一个下雪天。故答案为错误。（2）句意：莎拉觉得冷，她认为她病了。根据Sarahfeelscoldandshecan'tgetup.IthinkIamill.可知莎拉觉得冷，她认为她病了。故答案为正确。（3）句意：莎拉的母亲照顾她。根据Herfatherasks,"What'swrong?""Dad,IthinkIamill.WhatshouldIdo?"可知莎拉的父亲照顾她。故答案为错误。（4）句意：莎拉应该去看医生，她会做更多的运动来保持健康。根据Youshouldseeadoctor.Let'sgotothehospitalnow.""OK.Don'tworry.Iwillgetwellsoon.AndIwilldomoreexercisetokeephealthy."Sarahsays.可知莎拉应该去看医生，她会做更多的运动来保持健康。故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

6．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。

I'mJack.I'mfromCanada.ButnowI'mstudyinginChina.

I'mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtodomyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoHarbin.Thereissnoweverywhere.Icanski.Myparentsaregoingwithme.Wearegoingto