湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语题库及答案

湖南省娄底市涟源市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语题库及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.He________tothepartylastnight.A.wasinvitedB.invitedC.invitesD.willinvite2.She________herhomeworkwhentheteachercamein.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.doesnot3.IfI________achance,Iwouldgoabroadtostudy.A.hadB.haveC.willhaveD.havehad4.Thesun________upat6o'clockinthemorning.A.risesB.roseC.willriseD.isrising5.He________tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.A.wentB.goesC.willgoD.isgoing6.She________herbirthdaypartynextweek.A.willhaveB.hasC.hadD.ishaving7.Theteacher________thestudentstoreadthebook.A.asksB.askedC.willaskD.isasking8.He________adoctorwhenhegrowsup.A.willbeB.isC.wasD.were9.She________hermothereveryday.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.iswriting10.Thecat________underthetable.A.islyingB.layC.laysD.laid二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）ThestoryisaboutaboynamedTom.Tom________(11)asmallvillage.He________(12)hisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Sincethen,he________(13)alone.He________(14)averykindandhardworkingboy.Healwayshelpshisneighborsanddoeshishomeworkontime.Oneday,arichman________(15)Tom'svillage.He________(16)toseeTom.Theman________(17)Tomwasverycleverandhardworking.He________(18)Tomtoworkforhim.Tom________(19)theofferandmovedtothecity.Inthecity,Tomworkedveryhardandsavedalotofmoney.He________(20)hisownhouseandacar.Healsohelpedmanypoorpeople.Tombecameafamousmaninhisvillage.11.A.livedB.livesC.livingD.livedin12.A.lostB.lostsC.lostingD.losted13.A.livedB.livesC.livingD.livedin14.A.isB.wasC.wereD.be15.A.cameB.comesC.comingD.camein16.A.wantedB.wantsC.wantingD.wantedto17.A.thoughtB.thinksC.thinkingD.thoughtof18.A.offeredB.offersC.offeringD.offeredto19.A.acceptedB.acceptsC.acceptingD.acceptedof20.A.boughtB.buysC.buyingD.boughted四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）21.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.Lastyear,myfamilydecidedtotakeavacation.Wechosetogotothemountainsbecausewewantedtoexperiencethefreshairandbeautifulscenery.Wespentaweekhiking,camping,andexploringthearea.Oneofthehighlightswasavisittoalocalwaterfall.Thewaterwascrystalclear,andthesoundoftherushingwaterwassoothing.Wealsometsomefriendlylocalswhosharedstoriesaboutthehistoryofthearea.Itwasanunforgettableexperience,andI'malreadylookingforwardtoournextadventure.22.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthefamilyvacation?A.TovisitawaterfallB.TogohikingandcampingC.ToexperiencethefreshairandbeautifulsceneryD.Tomeetfriendlylocals23.Howlongdidthefamilystayinthemountains?A.OneweekB.TwoweeksC.ThreeweeksD.Fourweeks24.Whatwasoneofthehighlightsofthevacation?A.VisitingthelocalwaterfallB.MeetingthefriendlylocalsC.HikingD.Camping25.Whatwastheauthor'sfeelingaboutthevacation?A.BoredB.DisappointedC.UnforgettableD.Tired26.Whatdidtheauthordoduringthevacation?A.SleptalldayB.StayedinthehotelC.VisitedtouristattractionsD.Hiked,camped,andexploredthearea27.Howdidtheauthordescribethewaterfall?A.PollutedB.CrystalclearC.MuddyD.Dirty28.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthefriendlylocals?A.AboutthefoodB.AbouttheweatherC.AboutthehistoryoftheareaD.Aboutthemountains29.Whatdoestheauthorsayabouttheirnextadventure?A.Theydon'twanttogoanywhereB.TheyarelookingforwardtoitC.TheyareafraidofitD.Theyarenotsureaboutit30.Whatwastheoverallexperienceofthevacationfortheauthor?A.NegativeB.PositiveC.NeutralD.Mixed五、短文改错（共10题，每题1分，共10分）31.Wewenttothebeachlastweekend.(1)32.Itwassunnyandhot.(2)33.MyfriendandIdecidedtoswim.(3)34.Wewerehavingagreattimewhensuddenlythewavesbecamestronger.(4)35.Iwastryingtoswimbacktotheshore,butIcouldn't.(5)36.Myfriendhelpedmetogettothebeachsafely.(6)37.Wewerebothverytiredandthirsty.(7)38.Wewentbacktothehotelandtookashower.(8)39.Weorderedroomserviceandhadsomefood.(9)40.Wehadawonderfultimeandweareplanningtogoagainnextweekend.(10)六、书面表达（共1题，共20分）41.Writeashortpassageofabout100wordsdescribingyourfavoriteplacetovisit.Youshouldincludethereasonswhyyoulikeit,whatyouusuallydothere,andanyinterestingexperiencesyouhavehad.本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，共20分）1.A解析：根据句意，应该是“被邀请”，故选A。2.A解析：根据句意，老师进来时，她正在做作业，故选A。3.A解析：根据句意，如果我有机会，我会去国外学习，表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，故选A。4.A解析：根据句意，太阳每天早上6点升起，故选A。5.A解析：根据句意，他昨晚和朋友们去看电影，故选A。6.A解析：根据句意，她下周要过生日，故选A。7.B解析：根据句意，老师要求学生们读书，故选B。8.A解析：根据句意，他长大后想成为一名医生，故选A。9.A解析：根据句意，她每天给妈妈写信，故选A。10.A解析：根据句意，猫正躺在桌子下面，故选A。二、完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）11.A解析：根据句意，汤姆住在一个小村庄，故选A。12.A解析：根据句意，他很小的时候就失去了父母，故选A。13.A解析：根据句意，他从小一个人生活，故选A。14.A解析：根据句意，他是一个善良、勤奋的男孩，故选A。15.A解析：根据句意，一位富有的先生来到汤姆的村庄，故选A。16.A解析：根据句意，他想见见汤姆，故选A。17.A解析：根据句意，他认为汤姆很聪明、勤奋，故选A。18.A解析：根据句意，他给汤姆提供了一个工作机会，故选A。19.A解析：根据句意，汤姆接受了这个提议，故选A。20.A解析：根据句意，他攒了很多钱，买了自己的房子和车，故选A。四、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，共20分）21.C解析：根据第二段，他们选择去山里是因为想体验新鲜的空气和美丽的风景，故选C。22.A解析：根据第三段，他们花了一周时间去徒步、露营和探索该地区，故选A。23.A解析：根据第二段，他们在山里度过了一周，故选A。24.A解析：根据第四段，参观当地瀑布是他们度假的一个亮点，故选A。25.C解析：根据最后一段，作者说这是一个难忘的经历，故选C。26.D解析：根据第三段，他们去徒步、露营和探索该地区，故选D。27.B解析：根据第四段，水很清澈，故选B。28.C解析：根据第四段，他们与当地友好的人交谈，分享了该地区的历史，故选C。29.B解析：根据最后一段，作者说他们已经期待下一次冒险了，故选B。30.B解析：根据全文，作者对这次度假的感受是积极的，故选B。五、短文改错（共10题，每题1分，共10分）31.Wewenttothebeachlastweekend.(无错误)32.Itwassunnyandhot.(无错误)33.MyfriendandIdecidedtoswim.(无错误)34.Wewerehavingagreattimewhensuddenlythewavesbecamestronger.(无错误)35.Iwastryingtoswimbacktotheshore,butIcouldn't.(无错误)36.Myfriendhelpedmetogettothebeachsafely.(无错误)37.Wewerebothverytiredandthirsty.(无错误)38.Wewentbacktothehotelan