湖南省湘潭市湘乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语考试题目及答案

湖南省湘潭市湘乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次月考英语考试题目及答案考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______一、单项选择1.I'msorrytotellyouthatyourapplicationhasbeen___________.A.turneddownB.turnedupC.turnedoffD.turnedin2.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnin3.Theroadwasso___________thatwecouldhardlyseeanything.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turnedin4.She___________themusicwhensheheardthedoorbell.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedin5.Thecompanyhasdecidedto___________thefactorynextyear.A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnin6.Theteacher___________thelightswhenthestudentsfinishedtheirwork.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedin7.Thepolice___________thethiefafteralongsearch.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedin8.TheTVisso___________thatIcan'tseeanythingclearly.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedonD.turnedin9.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto___________theirbooksbeforeleavingtheclassroom.A.turndownB.turnoffC.turnonD.turnin10.Theroadwasso___________thatwecouldhardlyseeanything.A.turneddownB.turnedoffC.turnedupD.turnedin二、完形填空ThestoryisaboutayoungmannamedTom.Hewasborninasmallvillage.Tom'sparentswereverypoor.Theyhadnomoneytobuyhimabicycle.WhenTomwastwelveyearsold,hedecidedtoearnsomemoneytobuyabicycleforhimself.Oneday,Tomsawanadvertisementinthenewspaper.Itsaid,"Wanted:Aboytohelpinashop."Tomthoughtitwasagoodopportunity.Hewrotealettertotheshopownerandaskedforajob.Theshopownerrepliedandsaid,"Cometotheshoptomorrowmorningat8:00am."Thenextmorning,Tomarrivedattheshop.Theshopownerwasakindman.HeintroducedTomtotheotherworkers.Theywereallfriendly.Tomworkedintheshopfortwomonths.Helearnedalotofthings.Hehelpedtocleantheshop,packgoods,andservecustomers.Oneday,Tomaskedtheshopowner,"WhencanIgotoschool?"Theshopownerreplied,"Youcangotoschoolwhenyoufinishyourwork.Youhaveworkedhardanddoneagoodjob."Tomwasveryhappy.Hedecidedtosavesomemoneytobuyabicycle.Heworkedintheshopforanothermonth.Finally,hehadenoughmoneytobuyabicycle.Hewasveryhappyandproudofhimself.11.Tomdecidedtoearnsomemoneytobuyabicyclebecause___________.A.hewantedtogotoschoolB.hewantedtohelphisparentsC.hewantedtobuyabicycleD.hewantedtoworkinashop12.Tomsawanadvertisementinthenewspaperaboutajobina___________.A.factoryB.hospitalC.shopD.school13.Tomworkedintheshopfor___________months.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four14.Theshopownerwasa___________man.A.kindB.strictC.lazyD.angry15.Tomlearnedalotofthingswhileworkingintheshop,suchas___________.A.cleaningtheshopandpackinggoodsB.teachingandlearningC.playinggamesD.makingmoney16.Tomdecidedtosavesomemoneytobuyabicycle___________.A.becausehewantedtogotoschoolB.becausehewantedtohelphisparentsC.becausehewantedtobuyabicycleD.becausehewantedtoworkinashop17.Finally,Tomhadenoughmoneytobuyabicycle,whichmadehim___________.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.tired三、阅读理解AMynameisLiHua.IamastudentinClass1,Grade3.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iamshortandhaveapairofbigeyes.Ilikeplayingfootballandreadingbooks.Ihavealotoffriends.Theyareverykindtome.Myparentsarebothteachers.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesChinese.Theyworkveryhard.Theyareverystrictwithme.Istudyhardandtrytodomybestinschool.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitbecauseitisinteresting.IhavealotofEnglishbooks.Ioftenreadthem.Ialsolikeplayingfootball.MyfriendsandIoftenplayfootballafterschool.Wehavealotoffun.IhopeIcanbeagoodstudentandmakemyparentsproudofme.18.Whatistheauthor'sname?A.WangHuaB.LiHuaC.ZhangHuaD.ChenHua19.Howoldistheauthor?A.ElevenB.TwelveC.ThirteenD.Fourteen20.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoinhissparetime?A.PlayingfootballB.ReadingbooksC.WatchingTVD.Playingcomputergames21.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.Science22.Whatdotheauthor'sparentsdo?A.DoctorsB.TeachersC.EngineersD.Workers23.WhydoestheauthorlikeEnglish?A.Becauseitisinteresting.B.Becauseitiseasy.C.Becauseheisgoodatit.D.Becausehisparentsareteachers.BMynameisWangXiaoyu.IamastudentinClass2,Grade3.Iamthirteenyearsold.Iamtallandhaveapairofbigeyes.Ilikeplayingbasketballandplayingthepiano.Ihavealotoffriends.Theyareverykindtome.Myparentsarebothengineers.Theyworkveryhard.Theyareverystrictwithme.Istudyhardandtrytodomybestinschool.Myfavoritesubjectismath.Ilikeitbecauseitischallenging.Ihavealotofmathbooks.Ioftenreadthem.Ialsolikeplayingbasketball.MyfriendsandIoftenplaybasketballafterschool.Wehavealotoffun.IhopeIcanbeagoodstudentandmakemyparentsproudofme.24.Whatistheauthor'sname?A.WangHuaB.WangXiaoyuC.LiXiaoyuD.ZhangXiaoyu25.Howoldistheauthor?A.ElevenB.TwelveC.ThirteenD.Fourteen26.Whatdoestheauthorliketodoinhissparetime?A.PlayingbasketballB.PlayingthepianoC.ReadingbooksD.Playingcomputergames27.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ChineseD.Science28.Whatdotheauthor'sparentsdo?A.DoctorsB.TeachersC.EngineersD.Workers29.Whydoestheauthorlikemath?A.Becauseitisinteresting.B.Becauseitiseasy.C.Becauseheisgoodatit.D.Becausehisparentsareteachers.四、短文改错Ihavelivedinthiscityformorethantenyears.Itisabeautifulcitywithalotofinterestingplacestovisit.Thecityhasalotofparks,museums,andrestaurants.Therearealsomanyshoppingcentersandschools.Theweatherisusuallygood,exceptforthesummerwhenitcanbeveryhot.Ihavealotoffriendshere.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.Weoftengoouttoeattogetherandvisitdifferentplaces.Ialsohaveajobinabigcompany.ItisagoodjobandIlikeitverymuch.IhavelearnedalotofthingssinceIcametothiscity.IhavelearnedtospeakEnglishwellandIhavealsolearnedaboutdifferentcultures.Ithinkthiscityisagreatplacetolive.1.___________(change"havelived"to"havebeenliving")2.___________(change"with"to"and")3.___________(change"museums"to"museum")4.___________(change"centers"to"center")5.___________(change"schools"to"school")6.___________(change"good"to"goodly")7.___________(change"countries"to"country")8.___________(change"places"to"place")9.___________(change"big"to"large")10.___________(change"things"to"thing")五、书面表达Writeanemailtoyourfriendwhoisplanningtovisityourcity.Inyouremail,youshouldincludethefollowinginformation:1.Brieflyintroduceyourcity.2.Suggestsomeplacesofinterestforyourfriendtovisit.3.Provideinformationabouttransportationandaccommodation.4.Offersometipsforyourfriend'strip.[YourName][YourEmailAddress][Date]Subject:WelcometoMyCity!Dear[Friend'sName],Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.Iamsoexcitedtohearthatyouareplanningtovisitmycity!Ithasbeenalongtimesincewelastmet,andIcan'twaittoshowyouaround.Mycityisknownforitsrichhistory,beautifullandscapes,andvibrantculture.HereareafewplacesIthinkyoushoulddefinitelyvisit:1.TheHistoricalMuseum:Itoffersaglimpseintothecity'spastandshowcasessomeofitsmostsignificantartifacts.2.TheGrandPark:Thisisagreatplacetorelaxandenjoynature.Youcantakeawalk,haveapicnic,orevengoboatingonthelake.3.TheNightMarket:Itisamust-visitfordeliciousstreetfoodanduniquesouvenirs.Fortransportation,Irecommendtakingthecitybusorsubway.Theyareconvenientandaffordable.Asforaccommodation,thereareplentyofhotelsandhostelstochoosefrom,dependingonyourbudget.Remembertobringsomecomfortablewalkingshoes,astherewillbealotofexploringtodo.Anddon'tforgettotrysomeofthelocalcuisine–it'sdelicious!Iamlookingforwardtoyourvisitandhopeyouhaveawonderfultimeinmycity.Bestregards,[YourName]本次试卷答案如下：一、单项选择1.A解析：根据句意，这里表示“被拒绝”，所以选择A项“turndown”。2.D解析：根据句意，这里表示“上交”，所以选择D项“turnin”。3.C解析：根据句意，这里表示“变亮”，所以选择C项“turnup”。4.A解析：根据句意，这里表示“调低”，所以选择A项“turndown”。5.A解析：根据句意，这里表示“被关闭”，所以选择A项“turndown”。6.B解析：根据句意，这里表示“关闭”，所以选择B项“turnoff”。7.D解析：根据句意，这里表示“逮捕”，所以选择D项“turnin”。8.A解析：根据句意，这里表示“调低”，所以选择A项“turndown”。9.D解析：根据句意，这里表示“上交”，所以选择D项“turnin”。10.C解析：根据句意，这里表示“变亮”，所以选择C项“turnup”。二、完形填空11.C解析：根据上下文，Tom决定赚钱买自行车是因为他想买一辆自行车。12.C解析：根据广告内容，招聘的是在商店帮忙的男孩。13.B解析：根据文章，Tom在商店工作了两个月。14.A解析：根据文章，店主是一个善良的人。15.A解析：根据文章，Tom在商店工作期间学会了打扫商店、打包货物和招待顾客。16.C解析：根据文章，Tom决定存钱买自行车是因为他想买一辆自行车。17.B解析：根据文章，Tom最后有了足够的钱买自行车，这让他很高兴。三、阅读理解A18.B解析：根据文章第一段，作者的名字是LiHua。19.B解析：根据文章第一段，作者十二岁。20.A解析：根据文章第二段，作者喜欢踢足球。21.B解析：根据文章第三段，作者最喜欢的科目是英语。22.B解析：根据文章第四段，作者的父母都是老师。23.A解析：根据文章第五段，作者喜欢英语是因为它很有趣。B24.B解析：根据文章第一段，作者的名字是WangXiaoyu。25.C解析：根据文章第一段，作者十三岁。26.A解析：根据文章第二段，作者喜欢打篮球。27.A解析：根据文章第三段，作者最喜欢的科目是数学。28.C解析：根据文章第四段，作者的父母都是工程师。29.A解析：根据文章第五段，作者喜欢数学是因为它具有挑战性。四、短文改错1.havelived→havebeenliving解析：根据句意，这里表示从过去到现在一直在生活，所以应该用现在完成进行时。2.with→and解析：根据句意，这里表示城市有公园、博物馆和餐馆，所以应该用并列连词。3.museums→museum解析：根据句意，这里表示一个博物馆，所以应该用单数形式。4.centers→center解析：根据句意，这里表示一个购物中心，所以应该用单数形式。5.schools→school解析：根据句意，这里表示一个学校，所以应该用单数形式。6.good→goodly解析：根据句意，这里表示天气通常很好，所以应该用形容词good。7.countries→country解析：根据句意，这里表示一个国家，所以应该用单数形式。8.places→place解析：根据句意，这里表示一个地方，所以应该用单数形式。9.big→large解析：根据句意，这里表示一个大公司，所以应该用形容词large。10.things→thing解析：根据句意，这里表示一件事情，所以应该用单数形式。五、书面表达[YourName][YourEmailAddress][Date]Subject:WelcometoMyCity!Dear[Friend'sName],Ihop