丽水五校高中发展共同体2024学年高二第一学期10月联考+英语

高二英语学科试题第1页(共9页)高二年级英语学科试题2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂1.WhatistheprobablerelationA.Teacherandstudent.2.Howistheweatherprobablyatpresen3.Whatwillthegirlp4.WhenwillthemanprobablyattendthesA.At3:30p.m.B.At4:30p.m.5.Whydoesthegirlmaketh出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅6.Whatdoesthemanspendmostofhissparetimeinthesedays?A.LearningSpanish.B.Practic7.WhatdoesthemaA.Hegoesskating.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.8.HowdoesthewomanprobablysA.Amazed.B.Worri9.WhatisthebabyA.Sleepingupstairs.B.Playingball.高二英语学科试题第2页(共9页)10.WheredoestheconversaA.Inastudio.A.Lookaftercats.B.WatchiA.Biology.13.WhichkindofanimalisthemanworkinA.Tigers.14.HowdoesthewomanA.disappointed.B.Angry.15.WhatclassaretheA.Business.B.Fashiondesign.C.Artappreciation.16.HowmuchtimedothespeakershaA.Overanhour.B.Forty-fiveminutes.17.WhatarethespeakB.Whatthey’lldoafterC.HowtodothepreseA.Cookmeals.B.SetuA.OnOctober15th.B.OnNov20.WhatdoallworkersneedtoA.Havesometraining.B.Writeaworkplan.Aoversnearly1millionacresinWashingtonStftheparkisadark,damp,andovePacificcoastlinethatseemstotallyuntouchedbyhumans.summer.FromlateNovembertoMonline.TheclosestwinterequipmentrentalshopsareinPortAngelHeadingwestfromPortAngeles,Highway101makesabeelineforblue-green高二英语学科试题第3页(共9页)renownedforbothitsbeautyandlocalfishspecietheSolDucValley,whichCamping:OlympicNationalParkcontapossibilities.Somecampsitesarefirst-come,first-servewhileVisitorCenters:PortAngeles,HurricaneRidge,HohRainForest,LakeQuinault.EntranceFee:$10,adult/$5,child/under-thrPets:ForbiddeninpublicbuildingsorwildernessareaLearnmoreaboutOlympicNationalPark,clickhere.21.WhichplaceisrecommendedforpeopleinterestedinA.PortAngelesB.HurricaneRidge22.HowmuchistheentrancefeeforMrBlackandhi23.WhereisthetextprobablytakenA.Atravelbrochure.B.Abiologytextbook.C.Atourismwebsite.D.AgeographymagaBFromayoungage,Icollectedrolemodels.Inschool,asaworkingworld,Ipaidcloseattentiontoothers—especiallywomenofcolorwholookedorsoButwhenIstartedmyowncompany,mypoolofpotentialrolemodelsbecamesmaller.Only2.1%ofemulate?”Idecidedtocreatsee—womenlikeOprah,Melinda,andVicky,cofounderofaskincarebrand.Ineverthwomen,buttheirsuccessgavemehope.Thenoneday,acoupleofyearsago,Isurprisedmyselfwithathought:whatifIdidreachoutofmyrolemodels?Ifearedrejection,bjourneyhadlonginspiredme.Ididn’thaveheremailaddrespondedthenextday!gained:whenVickyfirstrepliedtome,Iwasalwayslookingforwaystosupportotherwomen.Allmylife,relationship:I’dgainstrengthfromsom高二英语学科试题第4页(共9页)textedaselfieofherandherdaughterwearingmyproducts.Today,Ikeeptkeyboard—areminderthat,grow.24.WhydidtheauthorcreateaninspirationA.Toencourageherselftoworkhard.D.Toimproveheremployees’workefficiency.25.WhydidtheauthorchoosetB.ShefearedforbeingrejeD.Vickylikedgivingguida26.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Creativeandpatient.B.CourageousandgrateC.Honestandresponsible.27.WhatisthebesttitleforthispA.PracticeMakesPerfect.B.StrengthFlowsBothwaC.AGoodBeginningIsHalfDonCCarsproducedtodayareessentiallysmartphonfeatures:automaticbraking(刹车),turn-by-turndirections,entertainmentsystems.Butcarmakersgettingmuchmore.They’reconstantlycollecontrolsthatdata?Andwhatarecarmakersdoingwheissueofownershipisnottknowoursmartphonescollectdataconvenience.Withcars,wehavenosucheperformanceandsafety.Andweknowtheyhavetheabilitytosellitdataonyourdrivinghabitscouldbevaluabletoinsuranyourdatawiththeseservices.Butwhileyoucaopt-out(退出权)featureforyourcar.Carmakersusedatatowarnuswhensomethingneedsrepairorwhenourcarsneedtobeservice.Foralmostacentury,carownershavebeenabletotaketheirvehiclestowhicheverwhichservicecentersreceiveoubrandeddealerships(经销商)thanwithindependentrepairs高二英语学科试题第5页(共9页)It’sclear,becauseofitsvalue—controlofthedatacollectedfromourvehicles.Policymakers,however,havetheopportunitytogivecontrol—notjustsothattheycankeeptheirdataprivatebutalsosothattheycatheywanttoseeit.Thiswillletcarownersmaintainwhatthey’vehafixestheircar.28.Howisparagraph2developA.Bypresentingdata.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byanalyzingcauses.D.B29.Whatifcarmakerscontroluser’sdata?B.UserswillpaymoreforservC.IndependentrepairshopswillmakeprD.Carmakerswillprovidemorerepairshops.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“havetheedge”inparagrA.Beweaker.B.Bew31.WhatcanweinferfromthelastpaA.LawsareexpectedtobringthedatabacktodrB.Driverstradepersonalinformationforconvenience.C.CarmakerswillsharethevehicledatD.CarownersalreadyhavedirectaccesstotheirvehicledDCloseyoureyesandpictureyourselfwalkinginthetown.Youcanprobablyimathoughttobecrucialtodistinguisheshumansfromanimals.Butanewstudyhasfoundthatratscanthithatarenotrightinfrontofthem.Likehumans,whenratsexperienceplacesandeventsareactivatedinthehippocampus(海马体),anareaofthebrainresponsibleforspatithestudy,theresearchersdevelopedabrain-machineinterface(BMI),whichallratcanactivatehippocampalactivitytoimaginegoingtoalFirst,someratswereplacedintoavirtualrealityenvironmentandwererewardedwhentheytraveledthroughthisenvironmenttowardstheirBMIsystemrecordedtherat’shippocampalactivity.Theresearcherscouldsactivatedwhentheratnavigatedtheenvironmenttoreacheachgoaltreadmillsothattheratscouldstillseethevirtualrealityenvironment,butreproducingthebrainactivitythey’dshownduringtheprevioussessions,theratscouldnavigatetorewardlocationsusingjusttheirthoughts.“Althoughit’sstillunclearwhattheratisexperiencingconvincingjobofshowingratscanvoluntarilyreactivatementalmapsoffamiliarplaces,cognitiveneuroscien高二英语学科试题第6页(共9页)TheresearchalsoshowsthattheBMIcanbeusedtoexplorehippocampalacsystemforstudyingthisimportantbrainregion.BecausetheBMIisincreasinglyusedinprostheticthisnewworkalsoopensupthepossibilityofdesigningnovelprosprinciples.32.Whatisthepurposeofthenewstudy?A.ToexplorewhetherratshavetheB.TocomparehowhumansandratsC.TorecordhowratsnavigateinaD.Toprovethehippocampusisassociatedwiths33.WhathappenedtotheratsafterthetreadmillwasdiscA.TheyhaddifficultyrunninB.TheydemonstratedabnormalbrainaC.TheycouldreachrewardplacesusingmentD.TheywereatalossinthevirtualrealityenviA.Concerned.B.Positive.C.Doubtful.D.Uncaring.35.WhatdoestheauthorhighlightabouttheBMIinthelastA.Itsdesignconcept.C.Itsoperatingprinciple.D.ItsapplicationpoteTypically,EnglishnewsiswithcStandardEnglishandexpressthemselvpublic.EnglishnewscanbeeasieItalsoprovidesthemwithunlimitedaccesstothemodernlanguageusedbyEnglishnativespeakerstoday.Modernnewsmediaalsoprovidesaconstantstreamoinformation!38WhenyoulearnEnglishthrhappeningintheworldrightnow,makecommentsandinteractwith 39Thisgivesyoumorechoiceswhenlearningthelanguage.onlinenewspapersandnewswebsitesforESLstudents.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourlisteningandvocabularyskills,therearealsoTVnewschannels,radiostatappearinalloftheseformats.Finally,freshnewsarrivesdaionline!Ifyouarenotinterestedinpoliticsand“serious”news,whynotfocusonspA.ThatisbecauseithasclearcontextandpresentatioB.Moreover,EnglishnewscomesinmanyC.ThisisespeciallybeneficialforthosewantingtolearnStandD.HerearesomeusefultipsforhelpingyouimproveyourEnglish.高二英语学科试题第7页(共9页)E.Eventheword“news”comesfromtheLatinterm“nova”,meaning“newthinF.AndEnglishnewsisworthincludinginyourstudyplanforthefollowingreasG.Whateveryoulike,you’llalwaysbeabletofindnewsarticlesaFourteenyearsago,ImadeatriptotheAmazonBasinofPeru.Overthenextfewdays,myspenttimegathering41wewouldneedinthejungle.We42atrunk(后备箱)wiunsurehowtoplanintheremotevillagnecessities,wesetoutuptheriver.After44Atalaya.Bytheendofthefirstweek,havinggrown45ofourusualdietofriceandplantains(大蕉),ourteamdecidedtoeatthebreadwe’dsocarefully46beforecomifromthetrunk,though,wediscovereditwascoveredinmould(霉).Justaswewereabouttothrowitout,awomanihavethebread.49the50,shewasnotupsetbythis,wavingoffourconcernwithhandgestures.Hesitantly,wegaveherthebread,hopingshewoulduseitheartsunkwhenIrealizedshebroughtthebreadhomeforMyheart,oncefullofoftenedbyawomanwhotookmouldybreadasshediddaboutmylifedisappearedasIfinally41.A.fundsB.resources42.A.exchangedB.replaced43.A.graduallyB.temporarilyC44.A.windingthroughB.lookingthroughC.breakingthroughD.goingthrough45.A.fondB.aware46.A.tastedB.bakedC.roastedD.packed47.A.savedB.removedC.protectedD.prevented48.A.stoppedB.criticizedC.warnedD.joined49.A.GuidingB.ReportingC.Expl50.A.ThereforeB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Never51.A.tendB.feed52.A.stateB.size53.A.concernB.anxietyC.judgement54.A.shameB.amusement55.A.emphasizedB.realized高二英语学科试题第8页(共9页)Olympicathletesdevotethemselvesentirely56equallycrucial.TeamUSArowerKateKniftonleavingcompetitivesportsin2022whenshefacedanearcareer-eAUniversityofTorontostudyfoundthat41.4%Catrainingforthe2020Olympicsexperienc24percentofOlympicathletes60(survey)in2019reportedpsychologicalstressaftertheGaMentalhealthproblemsareeven61(common)amongathletesplannineOlympicsisagrandculturalevent,rthe63(press)ofrepresentingtheircountryandwinningmedalsbeforeaworldwidebeoverwhelming.Alltheexcitementandintensityaroundbeing