译林版版五年级下学期阅读理解专项英语培优试题测试题

一、阅读理解YangLinglivesinNanjing.Shehasagoode-friend.HernameisLily.ShelivesinasmalltownnearLondonnow.LilysendsanemailtoYanglingeverySunday.ShetellsYangLingthatherfatherisAmerican,buthermotherisfromAustralia.TheyspeakEnglish.Lily’sfatherisaMathsteacher.Helikesteaching.Lily’smotherisahousewife.Shealwaysdoesthecookingandcleaningathome.Shelikesdrinkingteawithherfriendsintheafternoon.LilylikesChineseverymuch.Shedoesn’thaveChineselessonsatschool.ShestudiesChineseafterschool.犇1、YangLing’se-friendlivesin_________.(

)A．Nanjing B．London C．asmalltown犇2、LilysendsanemailtoYangling_________.(

)A．everySaturday B．everySunday C．thisSunday犇3、Lily’sfather_____________.(

)A．teachesMaths B．doesn’tlikehiswork C．speaksChinese犇4、Lily’smother____________.(

)A．isateacher B．doesn’twork C．isanofficeworker犇5、DoesLilyhavedancinglessonsafterschool?___________.(

)A．Yes,shedoes. B．No,shedoesn’t. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.二、阅读理解Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotect(保护)theenvironment(环境).·Plantflowers,grassortrees.·Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinabin.·Turnoffthelights,TVswhenyouleave(离开)theroom.·Turnoffthetap(水笼头)whenyoubrushyourteeth.Youcansave(节约)someWater.·Keepthedoorsandwindowsclosedinwintertokeepwarm.·Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibrary.·Giveyouroldclothestopoorchildren.·Don’tpourdirtywaterintotheriversorthelakesnearby(附近).Ifeveryonemakesacontribution(贡献)toprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmorebeautiful.犇6、Thearticlel(文章)is_______.(

)A．asign B．astory C．aproposal犇7、Thewritertellsus_______.(

)A．tothrowrubbishintoabin B．topourdirtywaterintotheriver C．tosavewaterbyturningoffTVS犇8、Wecan_______tosavepaper.(

)A．useaglasscup B．turnoffthelights C．giveouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibrary犇9、WhichisWRONG?(

)A．Turnoffthelightswhenyouleavetheroom. B．Closethedoorsinwinter. C．Pourdirtywaterintothelake犇10、Themainidea(主要意思)ofthisarticleishowto_______.(

)A．savemoney B．savewater C．protecttheenvironment三、阅读理解Maryismyfriend.ShelivesinBeijing.Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.OnSaturdays,theydon’tgotoschool.MaryandJackdotheirhomeworkinthemorning.Intheafternoon,theyplaygameswiththeirfriends.Theirfatherandmotherareteachers.TheyteachEnglish.Intheeveningtheirfatherandmotherreadsomebooks.JackandMarywatchTV.犇11、Marylivesin_______.(

)A．Nanjing B．Beijing C．Shanghai犇12、AreMaryandherbrotherinthesameSchool?(

)A．Yes,theyare. B．No,theyaren’t. C．Idon’tknow.犇13、Mary’sbrother’snameis_______.(

)A．Jacky B．David C．Jack犇14、Mary’sfatherteaches_______.(

)A．English B．Chinese C．Japanese犇15、WhatdoesMarydoonSaturdayevening?(

)A．Writestories. B．WatchTV. C．Readbooks.四、阅读理解Ihaveapenpal.HernameisJenny.ShelivesinGermany.Sheistwelveyearsoldandshe’sfriendlyandhard-working.Jenny’sfatherisapilot.Heworksnearthesea.Usuallyhegoestoworkbycar,andsometimesonfoot.Hermotherisayogacoach.Sheworksinaclub.Shehasaveryhealthylifeandsheoftengoestoworkbybike.Jennyhasatwin(双胞胎)brother.HisnameisJerry.JennyandJerryusuallygotoschoolbybus.Theythinkit’scheapandfast.Sometimestheirfathertakesthemtoschoolbycar.Jennylikesdoingwordpuzzles.ButJerrydoesn’tlikeitbecausehethinksit’sboring.JerrylikesplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.Buthismotherdoesn’tallow(允许)

himtodothemforlongbecauseit’snotgoodforhiseyes.IwritetoJennyeveryweek.Shelooksforwardto(盼望)myemail.Wearegoodfriendsnow.犇16、JennyandJerryare_________.()A．sisters B．brother C．sisterandbrother犇17、—HowoldisJerry?

()—Heis_________.A．11 B．12 C．13犇18、Theunderlineword(划线单词)‘it”refersto(指)_________.()A．playingcomputergames B．doingwordpuzzles C．watchingTV犇19、HowdoesJennyandJerryusuallygotoschool?

()A．Bybike B．Bycar C．Bybus犇20、IsJennyhappytogetmyemail?()A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn’t. C．Idon’tknow.五、阅读理解Somechildrenaretalkingabouttheirdreams.“Myhobbyisdrawingpictures,andIcandrawverywell.I’mgoingtobeanartistoneday.”Marysays.“Ilikedrawing,too.ButIdon’twanttobeanartist.I’mgoingtobeanartteacherinmyhometown(家乡),Munich.Ilovetostaywithkids.”saysLucy.“Ilikehelpingpeople.Itmakesmehappy.Iwanttobeapoliceofficer.Iwillstudyhardanddomoreexercise,”Maxsays.“Dancingismyfavourite.I’mgoingtobeadancerinthefuture.MaybeonedayyoucanseemeonTV,”Johnsays.AtthattimetheirteacherMissWhitecomes,shehearswhatthechildrensay.“Mydearchildren.Yourdreamswillcometrue,ifyoustudyhard.”犇21、Maryisgoodat______.(

)A．drawing B．dancing C．helpingpeople犇22、Maxwantstobea______oneday.(

)A．singer B．scientist C．policeofficer犇23、WhereisLucyfrom?______.(

)A．Canada B．Germany C．America犇24、Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Yourdreamwillcometrue,”mean?(

)A．祝你好梦。 B．美梦成真。 C．白日做梦。犇25、Asastudent,whatshouldwedoeveryday?(

)A．Talkaboutourdreamswithourfriends. B．PlaygamesandwatchTV. C．Studyhard.六、阅读理解ItisSaturday.TheBrownsareathome.Mrs.Brownisinthekitchen.She’smakingapplepies.Thepiesshemakesareverydelicious.Doyouwanttohaveataste?Mr.Brownisn’tinthelivingroom.Heisoutside.Heiswashinghiscar.Thecarisnewandverybeautiful.Sohelooksafteritverywell.Jimisinthegarden.Heisplayingfootballwithsomeotherboys.Whereishissister,Sue?She’sinherbedroomwithherfriend,Ann.TheyarewatchingtheAnimalWorld.犇26、Thereare________peopleinMr.Brown’sfamily.(

)A．six B．four C．two D．three犇27、Mrs.Brownis________.(

)A．tastingtheapplepies B．watchingTVC．cooking D．eatingacake犇28、Mr.Brownlooksafter________verywell.(

)A．Mrs.Brown B．hisdaughterC．hisfamily D．hiscar犇29、Whoareplayingoutside?(

)A．Mrs.BrownandSue. B．Someboys.C．SueandAnn. D．Somegirls.犇30、SueandAnnare________.(

)A．watchingTVinthelivingroomB．playingfootballintheopenairC．watchingTVinSue’sroomD．playinginAnn’sroom【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、B

犇5、C【解析】二、阅读理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、A

犇8、C

犇9、C

犇10、C【分析】该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议。犇6、句意：这篇文章是__________。A一个标志，B一个故事，C一个建议。根据文中句子Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotect(保护)theenvironment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。犇7、句意：作者告诉我们__________。A把垃圾扔进垃圾桶里，B把脏水倒进河里，C通过关掉电视节约用水。根据文中句子Wheneveryouvisitaparkorbeach,takeawaywhatyoubringthere—keeprubbishinabaguntilyoucanputitinabin.可知作者告诉我们要将垃圾扔进垃圾桶里面，故选A。犇8、句意：我们可以__________节约纸。A用玻璃杯，B关灯，C把我们的旧书和杂志捐给图书馆。根据文中句子Giveyouroldbooksandmagazinestoalibrary.可知我们可以把旧书和杂志捐给图书馆，故选C。犇9、句意：哪一个是错误的？A当你离开房子时关掉灯。B在冬天关门。C把脏水倒进湖里。根据文中句子Don’tpourdirtywaterintotheriversorthelakesnearby(附近).可知不能把脏水倒进湖里，所以C选项错误，故选C。犇10、句意：这篇文章的主要意思是怎么__________。A省钱，B省水，C保护环境。根据文中句子Therearesomeeasythingsyoucandotoprotect(保护)theenvironment(环境).可知该篇文章是关于一些保护环境的建议，故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、A

犇15、B【分析】本文主要讲了玛丽和家人的情况。犇11、题干句意为玛丽住在______。根据“ShelivesinBeijing.”可知选B。犇12、题干句意为玛丽和她的哥哥/弟弟在一个学校吗？根据“TheygotothesameschoolinBeijing.”可知选A。犇13、题干句意为玛丽的哥哥/弟弟的名字是______。根据“Shehasabrother.HisnameisJack.”可知选C。犇14、题干句意为玛丽的爸爸教______。根据“TheyteachEnglish.”可知选A。犇15、题干句意为玛丽在周六晚上做什么？根据“JackandMarywatchTV.”可知选B。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、B

犇18、B

犇19、C

犇20、A【分析】文章主要介绍了我的笔友Jenny的家庭情况。犇16、句意：Jenny和Jerry是_________。A选项是姐妹，B选项是兄弟，C选项是妹妹和哥哥。根据文中句子Jennyhasatwin(双胞胎)brother.HisnameisJerry.可知他们是兄妹。故选C。犇17、句意：Jerry几岁了？根据文中句子Sheistwelveyearsold.Jennyhasatwin(双胞胎)brother.HisnameisJerry.可知Jerry和Jenny一样大，故选B。犇18、句意：划线单词it指__________。A选项是玩电脑游戏，B选项是猜字谜，C选项是看电视。根据文中句子Jennylikesdoingwordpuzzles.ButJerrydoesn’tlikeitbecausehethinksit’sboring.可知it指的是猜字谜，故选B。犇19、句意：Jenny和Jerry通常怎样去学校？A选项是骑自行车，B选项是坐车，C选项是坐公交车。根据文中句子JennyandJerryusuallygotoschoolbybus.可知他们通常坐公交车去学校。故选C。犇20、句意：Jenny收到我的邮件高兴吗？根据文中句子Shelooksforwardto(盼望)myemail.可知她盼望收到我的来信。故作肯定回答，A选项符合题意，故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画解析：犇21、A

犇22、C

犇23、B

犇24、B

犇25、C【导语】本文一些学生谈论了他们的梦想，最后老师做了总结。犇21、题干句意：玛丽擅长______。A绘画，B舞蹈，C帮助人们，根据“andIcandrawverywell.”可知是绘画，故选A。犇22、题干句意：马克斯想有一天成为_