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【英语】七年级英语上册任务型阅读专题(含答案)一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文内容,按要求完成下列各题。
①MikelivesinZhengzhouofChina.ButheisfromCanada.Heis12yearsoldthisyear.②HespeaksEnglish.AndhespeaksChinesealittle.Mingmingishisgoodfriend.HeisaChineseboy.HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere.③IthelpshimwithEnglish.Ofcourse,heoftenhelpsMikewithChinese.Mikehasapetathome.Itisadog.Helikesitverymuch.④ThenameofitisWangwang.Mingminglikesit,too.SoheoftenplayswithWangwanginMike'shome.(1)对句①画线部分提问。________________Mikelive?(2)将句②变成一般疑问句。________he________English?(3)翻译句③:________(4)把句④的同义句补出来:Its________________Wangwang.(5)下列说法符合短文内容的一项是:A.
MikecanspeakChinesewell.B.
MingminglikestospeakEnglishattheEnglishCorner.C.
Mingminghasapetdog.D.
MikeandWangwangareclassmates.【答案】(1)Where;does(2)Does;speak(3)它帮助他学习英语。(4)name;is(5)B【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了迈克和他朋友互相帮助互相学下的事。(1)句意:迈克住在在中国郑州。划线部分是inZhengzhouofChina.表示位置,对位置提问,应使用疑问词Where,谓语动词是三单形式,因此助动词使用does。故答案是Wheredoes。(2)句意:他说英语。本句为一般现在时,谓语动词speak,说,实义动词,因此在构成一般疑问句时,借助助动词,主语是he,助动词用does,do后接动词原形speak,故答案是Does;speak。(3)it指的是去英语角这件事,help…with,帮助……做……;him他。English英语。故答案是它帮助他学习英语。(4)原句句意:它的名字是汪汪。改写后的句子应使用形容词物主代词修饰名词的结构替代所有格结构。故答案是nameis。(5)根据HeoftengoestotheEnglishCorner.HelikestospeakEnglishthere.
可知,明明喜欢在英语角说英语,因此B与原文意识相符。故答案是B。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。2.根据短文内容完成图表,每空限填一词。
MynameisCarla.Myschoolisbigandbeautiful.Hereisamapofit.Whereistheclassroombuilding?Itisnexttotheofficebuilding.Ourteachersworkintheofficebuilding.Behindtheofficebuilding,thereisasportshall.Thedininghallisontheleftofthesportshall.Itisalsonearapayphone(付费电话).Theplaygroundisbetweenthelibraryandthesciencebuilding.Ilikethelibraryverymuch.Oh,lookatthestudents'dormitory(宿舍)building.Itisinfrontofthesciencebuilding!(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________【答案】(1)Classroom;Dining;Sports;Library;Science【解析】【分析】文章通过Carla的学校地图描述学校概况。(1)根据Whereistheclassroombuilding?Itisnexttotheofficebuilding.可知教学楼在办公楼的旁边,故填Classroom。(2)根据Thedininghallisontheleftofthesportshall.Itisalsonearapayphone(付费电话)可知餐厅在付费电话的旁边,故填Dining。(3)根据Thedininghallisontheleftofthesportshall.可知餐厅在体育大厅的左边,故填Sports。(4)根据Theplaygroundisbetweenthelibraryandthesciencebuilding.可知操场在图书馆和科学楼之间,所以4是图书馆,5是科学楼,故填Library,Science。【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意读懂文章,从文中仔细寻找答案。3.下面是王林一周的课程表,仔细阅读后完成所给的问题。(1)WhatlessondoesWangLinhaveeachweekday?(2)Howmanygeographylessonsdoeshehaveinaweek?(3)Howmanysubjectsdoeshestudyaltogether(总共)?【答案】(1)WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.(2)Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.(3)Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了王林一周的课程表。(1)根据课程表可知王林每天都有英语课(English),故答案为WangLinhasEnglisheachweekday.。(2)根据课程表可知王林周二(Tuesday)有一节地理课(geography)和周四(Thursday)有一节地理课(geography),所以故答案为Hehastwogeographylessonsinaweek.。(3)根据课程表可知王林有语文、数学、英语、历史、生物、地理、政治、物理、化学、体育、美术、音乐12门功课,故答案为Hestudiestwelvesubjectsaltogether.。【点评】考查任务型阅读。注意先理解问题所问,然后带着问题寻找答案。4.根据短文内容,完成表格,每空一词。
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiterandhismotherworksonafarm.HeisapupilofGradeOne.
It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.Johnisworkinghardinclass.Soonhecancountthem.MissKingisverygladandaskshim,"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily.""ButnowI'mnotathome.I'matschool,youknow!"Whoisawaiter?John's________isawaiter.HowoldisJohnthisyear?Heis________yearsoldthisyear.WheredoesJohn'smotherwork?Sheworksona________.WhatdoesMissKingdo?Sheisa________teacher.HowmanypeoplearethereinJohn'sfamily?Thereare________people.【答案】father;8;farm;maths;three【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了John小朋友在数学课上的表现。(1)细节理解题。根据文中的语句
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.Hisfatherisawaiter理解可知,John的爸爸是服务员,故填father。(2)细节理解题。根据文中的语句
JohnisfromLondon.Heis8yearsoldthisyear.理解可知,John今年8岁了,故填8.(3)细节理解题。根据文中的语句hismotherworksonafarm.理解可知,John的妈妈在农场工作,故填farm。(4)理解判断题。根据文中的语句
It'sMondaytoday.MissKingisteachingthemtocountfromonetoten.理解可知,King是名数学老师,故填math。(5)细节理解题。根据文中的语句"Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily,John?"Johnstandsupandsays,"Two,MissKing.""Whoarethey?""Myfatherandmother.""Oh?"MissKingissurprisedandsays,"Therearethreepeopleinyourfamily."
理解可知,John家有三口人,故填three.【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5.用合适的单词填空,完成文后的表格。
AnEnglishgentlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.Why?InEngland,itrainsoften.Theraincomesatanytime,soanumbrellaisnecessary(必要的)inpeople'slife.Englishgentlemenlovetotakealongblackumbrella.Itisusefulwhentheraincomes.Anditisalsoastyle.Thehatplaysanimportantpartintheirlifetoo.Iftwomenmeetinthestreet,
theytakeoff(脱掉)
theirhatstoshowtheirrespect(尊重)toeachother.Ifamanvisitshisfriend,hetakesoffhishatfrstwhenhegetsintotheroom.Ifhegoestoaparty,hecanonlyputthehatonhischair,butnotonthetable.Youdon'thavethetwothings,butyoucanstill(仍然)beagentleman.Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.Showyourrespectandlovetooldpeople,womenandchildren.Nevershout.Neverloseyourtemper(发脾气).GentlemenEnglishgentlemenThenhavetwothings:⒈An________●Itisoften________
inEnglish.●Theyusuallytakea________
blackoine.⒉A________●Whentwomenmeetinthestreet,theytakeofftheirhats.●Whenamanvisitshis________,hefirsttakesoffhishataftergettingintotheroom.●Whenhegoesforaparty,hehastoputthehatonthe________.HowtobeagentlemanShould:●Be________
toothers.●Bereadyto________
others.●Showrespectand________
toothers.Shouldnot:●________●Loseone'stemper.【答案】umbrella;rainy;long;hat;friend;chair;nice;help;love;Shout【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,要想成为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人,尊重和爱戴老人,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,这才是绅士风度。(1)根据短文开头的句子“AnEnglishgenlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子,故答案为umbrella。(2)根据短文中的句子“InEngland,itrainsoften.”在英国经常下雨,rains为动词,在“Itisoften____2____inEnglish.”句子中,is后面缺少形容词,故答案为rainy。(3)根据文中句子“Englishgentlemenlovetotakealongblackumbrella.”可知,英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞,故答案为long。(4)根据短文开头的句子“AnEnglishgenlemanalwaystakesanumbrellaandwearsahat.”可知,英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子,故答案为hat。(5)根据短文中的句子“Ifamanvisitshisfriend,hetakesoffhishatfirstwhenhegetsintotheroom.”如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友,进入房间时,他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。(6)根据短文中的句子“Ifhegoestoaparty,hecanonlyputthehatonhischair”如果他去聚会,他只能把帽子放在椅子上,故答案为chair。(7)根据短文中的句子“Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为nice。(8)根据短文中的句子“Alwaysbenicetoothersandbereadytohelpothers.”可知,作为一名绅士,要始终善待他人,乐于助人。故答案为help。(9)根据短文中的句子“Showyourrespectandlovetooldpeople”可知,作为一名绅士,要尊重和爱戴老人,故答案为love。(10)根据短文最后的句子“Nevershout.Neverloseyourtemper(发脾气).”可知,要有绅士的风度,不能大喊大叫,不能发脾气,故答案为Shout。【点评】考查任务型阅读,在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句(空格所在句子),判断所填词的词性、词形,提高填词的准确性;再者,快速阅读文章,有目的地查找相关信息,按照要求规范答题;最后,认真检查,仔细复核校对,认真仔细地填好答案。6.根据短文内容,完成表格。
Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisTonySmith.I'mtwelveyearsoldandI'mfromLondon,England.It'sabigandbusycity.Myfavouritecolourisgreenandit'sthecolouroftrees.Swimmingismyfavouritesport.Insummer,Ioftenswimwithmyfriends.Ihaveapenfriend.HisnameisJimBrownandhe'.selevenyearsold.He'sfromNewYork,America.Yellowishisfavouritecolourandhelikesplayingbasketballverymuch.SomeinformationaboutTonyandJimNameAgeFromFavouritecolourFavourite________TonySmith________England________swimmingJimBrown11________yellow________【答案】sports;twelve/12;green;America;(playing)basketball【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。(1)根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动,故填sports。(2)根据MynameisTonySmith.I'mtwelveyearsold可知Tony12岁了,故填twelve/12。(3)根据Myfavouritecolourisgreen,可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色,故填green。(4)根据He'sfromNewYork,America.可知来自美国纽约,故填America。(5)根据helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.可知喜欢打篮球,故填(playing)basketball。【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。7.根据短文内容,完成下列表格。
AprilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday.It'sverypopularinEnglandandtheUSA.Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.It'sadaytothankmothers.Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendohouseworkonthatday,somotherscanhaveagoodrest.ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.Onthatday,familymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDaycomesonDecember25th.It'sthemostimportantfestivalinayear.FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.FestivalWhenWhattodoAprilFool'sDayOnApril1stPeoplecan________
onothersMother'sDay________Mothersget________
and________________
OnthefourthThursdayinNovemberFamilymembersallgettogethertohaveabigdinner.ChristmasDayOnDecember25th________sendspresentstochildren.【答案】playatrick;OnthesecondSundayinMay;flowers;cards;ThanksgivingDay;FatherChristmas【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了西方的几个节日:愚人节、母亲节、感恩节和圣诞节。(1)根据prilFool'sDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayatrickon(开……的玩笑)othersonthatday.
可知,在愚人节,人们可以跟别人开玩笑。故答案是playatrick。(2)根据Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayinMay.可知,母亲节在五月的第二个星期天。故答案是OnthesecondSundayinMay。(3)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowers,可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花。故答案是flowers。(4)根据Onthatday,mothersusuallygetflowersandcards,可知。在母亲节这一天,妈妈可以收到鲜花和贺卡。故答案是cards。(5)根据ThanksgivingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovemberinAmerica.可知,感恩节在十一月的第四个星期四。故答案是ThanksgivingDay。(6)根据FatherChristmassendspresentstochildren.可知,圣诞老人给孩子们送礼物。故答案是FatherChristmas。【点评】考查任务型阅读,考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。8.任务型阅读
WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket(超市).It'saverybigandcleansupermarket.Youcanbuy(买)lotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood.Herewehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi.Lookthere,therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes.OK,herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke.Wealsosell(卖)clothes,bikesandmanyschoolthingsforthestudents.Manyofthemarecheap(便宜的)butsomeofthemareexpensive(贵的).Oursupermarketisopeneverydayfrom8:30a.m.to10:00p.m.Theworkers(工作人员)inoursupermarketareallfriendly(友好的)topeoplecomingtooursupermarket.(1)Thenameofthesupermarketis________.(2)Wehavedrinks,vegetables,________andsomeotherkindsoffood.(3)Ifyouarethirsty(渴的),thereiscoffee,________,applejuiceandcokehere.(4)Doyoulikefruits?Wehave________,pearsand________here.(5)Wehavelotsofhealthyfoodhere,mostofthemare________,suchastomatoes,broccoli,potatoes.【答案】(1)HomeClubSupermarket(2)fruits(3)milk(4)strawberries;bananas(5)vegetables【解析】【分析】(1)根据文中WelcometoourHomeClubSupermarket可知本空填HomeClubSupermarket;(2)根据文中Youcanbuylotsoffoodlikedrinks,vegetables,fruitsandsomeotherkindsoffood可知本空填fruits;(3)根据文中wehavemeat,chicken,coffee,milk,applejuiceandjiaozi可知本空填milk;(4)根据文中therearehamburgers,tomatoes,bread,strawberries,pears,eggs,broccoliandpotatoes和herearecarrots,peaches,bananas,cakes,noodlesandcoke可知本空填strawberries;bananas;(5)根据文中信息可知本空填vegetables。9.任务型阅读
Thisisapictureofaclassroom.Theclassroomisnotbig(A)______verytidy.Youcanseeateacher'sdesk,fivedesksandsixchairs.Youcanseeaboyandagirl,too.
Threebooksare(B)ontheteacher'sdesk.Apencilcaseisonthedesk.Twopensandtworulersareinthepencilcase.(C)一个书包在椅子上。
ThegirlisMary.Sheistwelve.TheboyisBen.Heisthirteen.(D)Theyaregoodfriends.TheirteacherisMissGreen.Sheisnothere.根据短文内容,完成下列各题(1)在(A)处填入一个适当的词(2)对(B)划线部分提问Threebooksareontheteacher'sdesk.(3)翻译句子将(C)处翻译成英语________将(D)处翻译成汉语________(4)回答问题IsMissGreentheirteacher?【答案】(1)but(2)Wherearethreebooks?(3)Aschoolbagisonthechair.;他们是好朋友.(4)Yes,sheis.【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了一张关于教室的照片,然后着重介绍了照片中的人和事。(1)句意:教室虽然不大,但是非常整洁。根据句意可知空格前后的句意相反,表示转折,故填but。(2)句意:
那儿有三本书在老师的桌子上。划线部分表示地点,所以用Where提问,动词需要紧跟在Where后,故填Wherearethreebooks?(3)①一个书包,aschoolbag,在椅子上,onthechair,主语是aschoolbag,be动词用is,故答案为Aschoolbagisonthechair.
②They,他们,是,are
,goodfriends,好朋友,故答案为
他们是好朋友.。(4)根据文中TheirteacherisMissGreen.
可知MissGreen是他们的老师,所以回答是肯定的,一般疑问句的肯定回答,yes,MissGreen是女老师,主语是she,be动词用is,故填Yes,sheis.【点评】考查任务型阅读,注意浏览全文,同时需要根据上下文的意思推测每个空格的词语或句子,从而填出正确答案。10.阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格,每空不超过三个单词。DearMary,
PleasetakethesethingstoAlice:herCDplayerandCDcase,schoolbag,sunglasses,baseballcap,keysandalarmclock.HerCDplayerandherCDcaseareonthetableinthebedroom.Sheneedsthemfortomorrow.Herschoolbagisunderherbed.Thesunglassesareonthedeskinthelivingroom.Herbaseballcapisonherbed.Herkeysareonthetableinthekitchen.Thealarmclockisonthetableinherroom.MomThingsWhere________andCDcaseonthetableinthebedroomSunglasses________inthelivingroom________________inthekitchenThebaseballcap________【答案】Alice'sCDplayer;onthedesk;Keys;onthetable;OnAlice'sbed【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要讲的是妈妈交代Mary给Alice带的一些东西。(1)细节理解题。根据HerCDplayerandherCDcaseareonthetableinthebedroom.可知,在卧室床上的是Alice的CD播放器和CD盒。故答案为Alice'sCDplayer。(2)细节理解题。根据Thesunglassesareonthedeskinthelivingroom.可知,太阳眼镜在起居室的书桌上。故答案为onthedesk。(3)细节理解题。根据Herkeysareonthetableinthekitchen.可知,钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为Keys。(4)细节理解题。根据Herkeysareonthetableinthekitchen.可知,钥匙在厨房的桌子上。故答案为onthetable。(5)细节理解题。根据Herbaseballcapisonherbed.可知,她的棒球帽在Alice的床上。故答案为OnAlice'sbed。【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。11.根据短文内容完成下列任务。
Hello,boysandgirls.TodayisThursday.I'mveryhappy
(A)
Ihavearttoday.Myartteacherisatwenty-year-oldgirl.She'sfromShanghai.HernameisYangLei.She'sfriendlytous.(B)Weallcallher“XiaoYang”.“XiaoYang”likessports.Everymorningshegetsupveryearly.Sheusuallyruns
(C)
anhour.Everyafternoonsheplaysbasketballwithusfortwohours.(D)她最喜爱的体育明星是姚明。Oh,myfavoritesportsplayerisKobe.Ithinkheisthebestbasketballplayerintheworld.Oh,Iforgettotellyou.MynameisGaoLei.I'maChineseboy.I'minRedStarMiddleSchool.I'minClassTwo,GradeSeven.MyEnglishnameisJay.(1)在(A)空线处填入适当的单词完成句子。(2)将(B)画线部分译为汉语。(3)选择适当的词汇完成(C)处空线部分。A.
in
B.
with
C.
for(4)将(D)画线部分译为英语。(5)WhoisJay'sartteacher?(回答问题)【答案】(1)because(2)我们都叫她“小杨”。(3)C(4)HerfavoritesportsstarisYaoMing.(5)YangLei.【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文是高磊介绍了他的美术老师和他喜爱的运动员。(1)连词的用法。句意:我狠高兴因为今天我有美术课。根据Ihavearttoday,可知我高兴的原因是因为今天我有美术课。because因为,引导原因状语从句,故答案为:because。(2)英译汉。we我们,all都,call称呼,her她,XiaoYang,小杨,callsb.sth.称某人......,故答案为:我们都称她为小杨。(3)介词的使用。句意:她通常跑一个小时。根据Everymorningshegetsupveryearly.每天早上她起床很早,可知此处是说起床后她跑步一个小时,介词for+一段时间,表示连续一段时间,故选C。(4)汉译英。她的her,favorite最喜爱的,sportsstar运动明星,是be,主语是第三人称单数,be用is,YaoMing姚明,故答案为:HerfavoritesportsstarisYaoMing.(5)细节理解题。根据Myartteacherisatwenty-year-oldgirl.She'sfromShanghai.HernameisYangLei.我的美术老师是一个二十岁的女孩。她来自上海。她的名字叫杨蕾。故答案为:YangLei。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这类题型比较简单。我们先阅读短文,了解短文大意,然后进行审题,根据题目要求细读短文,从短文中找到和题目信息相关的内容,找到答案。12.关于早餐,Linda,Richard,Cindy,Gary和Susan喜欢吃不同的食物。请仔细阅读⑴—⑸题中5个人的喜好,从A-F六个店铺中,选出他们最可能去吃早餐的地方。
(其中—项为多余选项)⑴Lindaliveswithhergrandparents.TheyusuallyeattraditionalChinesefood.suchasnoodlesanddumplingstostarttheirday.________⑵Richardalwayseatsthesamebreakfasteveryday.Hedoesn'teatmuch.Asmallpieceofbreadandacupofmilkareniceforhim.________⑶Cindylovesfruitandvegetables.Sometimessheputsthemtogethertomakejuice.Butsheneverputssugarintoitbecauseshethinksthat'stoosweet.________⑷Garyenjoyseatingfastfood.Hamburgersandhotdogsarehisfavourite.Heknowscolaisn'thealthyforhim,buthestilldrinksalot,eveninthemorning!________⑸Susanhasasweettooth.Anythingsweetcanmakeherhappyalltheday.Shelikesgoingtobirthdaypartiesbecauseshecaneatlotsofsweetbirthdaycake.________A.Sullivan'sBreadWorld:Wehavefreshbreadeverymorningandyoucanenjoyacupofcoffeeormilkwithit.B.RomanHoliday:Wehaveaworld-famouscookforyou.Beefsteakorfishsteak,awonderfulmealyoucan'tmiss.C.UncleTom:Comehereandsaveyourtime!Catchyourhamburgers,Frenchfries,hotdogs,colaandsoda.Go,go,go!
D.LittleAnts'Home:Hereyoucanfindwhateversweetthingsyoulike.Wearegoodatmakingcakes,candies,cookiesandsoon.E.FreshandHealthy:Apples,pears,grapes,mangoes,lemons…Welittleshopmixesthefruitwithvegetablesandgivesyouthebestdrink.F.AuntLee'sKitchen:Friedeggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Whichdoyouliketoeatwithyournoodles?TellAuntLee,shewillgetyourbreakfastreadyquickly.【答案】F;A;E;C;D【解析】【分析】(1)从对Linda介绍的句子TheyusuallyeattraditionalChinesefood.suchasnoodlesanddumplingstostarttheirday.可知琳达和祖父母住在一起,他们早餐喜欢吃苗条和饺子等传统的中国食物。又根据F选项中句子Friedeggs?Tomatoes?Beef?Whichdoyouliketoeatwithyournoodles?TellAuntLee,shewillgetyourbreakfastreadyquickly.可知AuntLee'sKitchen:早餐提供各种面条。故答案选F。(2)根据句子Asmallpieceofbreadandacupofmilkareniceforhim.可知Richard早餐吃不多,通常是面包和牛奶。Sullivan'sBreadWorld:根据A选项中句子Wehavefreshbreadeverymorningandyoucanenjoyacupofcoffeeormilkwithit.可知Sullivan'sBreadWorld早餐提供面包和牛奶,故答案选A。(3)根据句子Cindylovesfruitandvegetables.可知Cindy喜欢吃蔬菜和水果。根据E选项中的句子Apples,pears,grapes,mangoes,lemons…Welittleshopmixesthefruitwithvegetablesandgivesyouthebestdrink.可知FreshandHealthy提供新鲜的蔬菜和水果,故答案选E。(4)根据句子Garyenjoyseatingfastfood.Hamburgersandhotdogsarehisfavourite.Heknowscolaisn'thealthyforhim,buthestilldrinksalot,eveninthemorning!可知Cary喜欢汉堡和热狗等快餐,也喜欢可乐。根据选项C中的句子Catchyourhamburgers,Frenchfries,hotdogs,colaandsoda.可知UncleTom
提供快餐和可乐。故答案选C。
(5)根据句子Anythingsweetcanmakeherhappyalltheday.可知Susan喜欢吃甜食。根据D选项中句子Hereyoucanfindwhateversweetthingsyoulike.Wearegoodatmakingcakes,candies,cookiesandsoon.可知LittleAnts'Home提供各种甜食。故答案选D。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。先读懂每段话和每个选项。找到关键词句,然后从选项中找到能与之匹配的选项,最后再逐一核对订正。13.根据短文理解,完成下了各题。
Doyouknowthelittleboyinthepicture?Letmetellyou.HisfamilynameisZou.HisfirstnameisMingxuan.Youcancallhim"Xuanxuan".Henowlives(居住)inHongKongwithhisfamily.
Hisfather'snameisZouShiming.Heisaboxer(拳击运动员).Xuanxuan'smotherisRanYingying.Sheisahost(主持人)ofCCTV.Xuanxuanhasabrother,andhisnameisZouMinghao.
Xuanxuanwasborn(出生)in2011.Minghaowasbornin2013.InJuly,2015,Xuanxuanandhisfathertakepartintheprogram(节目)Wherearewegoing,Dad?(爸爸去哪儿)inHunanTV.ManypeopleinChinalikethisTVprogram.TheyalllikeXuanxuanbecauseheisverycute(可爱的).(1)Thereare________peopleinZouMingxuan'sfamily.(2)ZouMingxuanandhisfamilylivein________now.(3)ZouShimingandRanYingyingareZouMingxuan's________.(4)ZouMinghaois________yearsold.(5)ManypeoplelikeZouMingxuan,because________.【答案】(1)four(2)HongKong(3)parents(4)four(5)heisverycute【解析】【分析】这是一篇人物介绍。主要介绍了《爸爸去哪》里的可爱小朋友邹明轩。(1)细节理解题。根据第二段“Hisfather'snameisZouShiming.Heisaboxer(拳击运动员).Xuanxuan'smotherisRanYingying.Sheisahost(主持人)ofCCTV.Xuanxuanhasabrother,andhisnameisZouMinghao.“可知,他爸爸的名字是邹市明,是一个拳击运动员。轩轩的妈妈是冉莹颖,一个中央电视台的主持人,轩轩还有一个弟弟,叫邹明浩。所以一共是四口人。故填four。(2)细节理解题。根据第一段“Henowlives(居住)inHongKongwithhisfamily.“可知,他现在和家人居住在香港。故填HongKong。(3)细节理解题。根据第二段”Hisfather'snameisZouShiming.Heisaboxer(拳击运动员).Xuanxuan'smotherisRanYingying.Sheisahost(主持人)ofCCTV.“可知,他爸爸的名字是邹市明,是一个拳击运动员。轩轩的妈妈是冉莹颖,一个中央电视台的主持人。故填parents。(4)数值计算题。根据第三段“Minghaowasbornin2013.“可知,明浩出生在2013年,今年是2017年,所以是四岁了。故填four。(5)细节理解题。根据最后一段“TheyalllikeXuanxuanbecauseheisverycute(可爱的).“可知,他们都很喜欢轩轩,因为他很可爱。故填heisverycute。【点评】阅读理解的答案都在文中,因此,做好阅读理解的要领:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜;2.按照要求,寻找答案来源;3.找准关键词,明白其中暗示作用。14.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Thereare22classesinMary'sschool.Therearethirtyfivestudentsineac
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