小学英语五年级下册阅读理解专项模拟提高试卷(带答案)

一、阅读理解Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.Therabbitlivesinahole.Therivesnearthehole.Thelionishungrysohegoestolookforfood.Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.Therabbitisafraidofthelion.Sherunsquicklyintoherhole.Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.犇1、Therabbitandthelionlivein.(

)A．ahole B．amountain C．aforest犇2、Thelionwantstotherabbit.(

)A．visit B．eat C．help犇3、Therabbitiswhenthelionrunstoher.(

)A．sleeping B．eating C．drinking犇4、Therabbitisofthelion.(

)A．happy B．hungry C．afraid犇5、Thelionis.(

)A．clever B．kind C．friendly(友好的)二、阅读理解ThistermIcametoNO.8Middleschool.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.Therearemanybooksthere.Theteachersandthestudentsliketoreadbooksinit.Sometimestheyborrowbooksfromit.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Someofthestudentshavelunchinit.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.犇1、Thereare_______classesinNo.8Middleschool.(

)A．36 B．34 C．35犇2、Theclassroomisin_________.

(

)A．atallbuilding B．alibrary C．anoffice犇3、Whereisthelibrary?(

)A．Behindthetallbuilding.B．Nexttothetallbuilding.C．Infrontofthetallbuilding.犇4、Howmanystudentsarethereinmyschool?(

)A．120. B．1600. C．1800.犇5、Whichsentence(句子)istrue?(

)A．Behindtheschoolthereisatallbuilding.B．Thereisadinninghallinthemiddleofthetallbuilding.C．Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsinsomesmallroomsinthetallbuilding.三、阅读理解UncleSmithisill.HeisinthePeople’sHospital.WangBing’sfathertellshimtotakeabasketoffruittoUncleSmith.ButWangBingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayWangBingseesanoldwoman.Theoldwomanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow.”Buttheoldwomandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.WangBinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay“oldfellow”toanoldwoman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldwomanagainandasks,“Excuseme,Grandma,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thistimetheoldwomananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”WangBingthankstheoldwomanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.犇11、UncleSmith__________inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesWangBing犇12、WangBing’sfatherwantshimto__________.(

)A．takesomefruittoUncleSmithB．gotoUncleSmith’shomeC．seetheoldgrandma犇13、WangBingaskstheoldwoman__________.(

)A．totellhimthewayB．togotoahospitalC．towalkinfrontofhim犇14、Theparkis__________thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof犇15、Itispolitetosay“__________”toanoldwoman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．Grandma四、阅读理解WangBinglikessports.Heisgoodatfootballandping-pong.Heoftengoesrunningafterschool.Hewantstobeacoach.Hewantstoworkinagym.Amylikesdancing.Sheoftenhasdancingclassathome.Shewantstoworkinauniversity.LiQiangwantstobeascientist.Hestudieshard.Hewantstoworkonaplane.犇16、—WhatdoesAmylike?(

)—Shelikes_____.A．science B．sports C．dancing犇17、—Ilikeswimming.Whocanbemybestfriend?(

)—______.A．WangBing B．Amy C．LiQiang犇18、—WhendoesWangBinggorunning?(

)—______.A．Atschool B．Athome C．Afterschool犇19、—Guess!Whooftengoestothesciencemuseum?(

)—______.A．Amy B．LiQiang C．WangBing犇20、Chooseatitleforthetext.(

)A．Peopleandjobs B．Differentjobs C．Hobbiesandjobs五、阅读理解Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar.Theystoptheircarnearashop.Theybuymanythingsfromtheshop.Andthethingsareveryheavy,sotheywanttoputthemintheircar.ButMrWhitecan’topenthedoorofthecar.“Let’saskapolicemanforhelp”.saysMrsWhite.Theyaskapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanisveryfriendly(友好)tohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Atthattimeamancomesupandshouts(喊)“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?”MrandMrsWhitelookatthenumberofthecar,thentheysaysorrytotheman.犇21、MrandMrsWhitegoshopping______.(

)A．bybike B．bycar C．withtheirson犇22、Theywantto______.(

)A．puttheheavythingsintotheircar B．lookforapoliceman C．buyacar犇23、MrWhitecan’topenthedoorofcar______.(

)A．butMrsWhitecan B．butthepolicemancan C．buttheownerofthecarcan犇24、______helpsthemopenthedoorofthecar.(

)A．Anoldman B．Awoman C．Apoliceman犇25、Theylookat______andtheyknowthey’rewrong.(

)A．thepoliceman B．theman C．thenumberofthecar六、阅读理解Todayisthe15thofOctober.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myparentsgivemeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sthatinit?It’sanumbrella.Mybrothergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthday!tome.犇26、Mybirthdayison________.(

)A．October15th B．October5th C．Sunday犇27、Igetalotofpresentsfrom________.(

)A．myfamily B．myfriends C．bothAandB犇28、Mybrothergivesme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abigcake B．abasketball C．afootball犇29、Myparentsgiveme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abox B．anumbrella C．abook犇30、Ilike________verymuch.(

)A．playingbasketball B．playingfootball C．singing【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、C

犇2、B

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、A【解析】犇1、句意为“兔子和狮子住在_____。”，根据Thereisarabbitandalioninaforest.可知兔子和狮子住在森林里，故选C。犇2、句意为“狮子想去_____兔子。”，根据“Oh,thereismyfood!”Thelionrunstotherabbit.可知狮子想去吃掉兔子，故选B。犇3、句意为“当狮子跑向兔子时，兔子_____。”根据Heseestherabbitdrinkingwaternearthehole.可知兔子正在喝水，故选C。犇4、句意为“兔子是____狮子。”，根据Therabbitisafraidofthelion.可知兔子害怕狮子，故选C。犇5、句意为“狮子是____”，根据Thelioncan’tgetintothehole.Hesaystotherabbit,“Idon’tlikeeatingrabbit.”Therabbitisveryhappywhenshehearsthis,soshegoesoutofherhole.Thelioneatsher.可知狮子是聪明的，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、A

犇3、C

犇4、C

犇5、C【分析】短文大意：短文介绍了第八中学的教室，老师办公室、图书馆和餐厅。犇1、句意：第八中学有____班级。根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知第八中学有34个班级，故选B。犇2、句意：教室在_____里。A一幢高楼，B一个图书馆，C一个办公室，根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.It'sforustohaveclasses.Alltheclassroomsarethere.可知教室在一幢高楼里，故选A。犇3、句意：图书馆在哪里？A在高楼的后面，B紧挨着高楼，C在高楼的前面，根据短文中的Infrontofthetallbuilding,thereisasmallone.Itisthelibrary.可知图书馆在高楼的前面，故选C。犇4、句意：我的学校有多少名学生？根据短文中的Thereare34classes,120teachersand1800studentsintheschool.可知我的学校有1800名学生，故选C。犇5、句意：哪个句子是正确的？A学校后面有一个高楼。B在那幢高楼的中间有一个餐厅。C所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课。根据短文中的Inthemiddleoftheschoolthereisatallbuilding.Thereisadinninghallbehindthetallbuilding.Therearesomesmallrooms,too.Theyareofficesfortheteacherstowork.Alltheteachersgetreadyfortheirlessonsthere.可知学校中间有一个高楼，高楼后面有一间餐厅，所有的老师都在高楼里的一些小房间里准备上课，C选项是正确的，故选C。三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、A

犇13、A

犇14、C

犇15、C四、阅读理解解析：犇16、C

犇17、A

犇18、C

犇19、B

犇20、C【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生的爱好和理想。犇16、句意：—艾米喜欢什么？—她喜欢____。A科学，B运动，C跳舞，根据Amylikesdancing.可知艾米喜欢跳舞，故选C。犇17、句意：—我喜欢游泳。谁能成为我最好的朋友？—____。A王兵，B艾米，C李强，根据WangBinglikessports.可知王兵喜欢运动，他能成为我最好的朋友，故选A。犇18、句意：—王兵什么时候去跑步？—____。A在学校，B在家，C放学后，根据Heoftengoesrunningafterschool.可知王兵经常放学后去跑步，故选C。犇19、句意：—猜！谁经常去科学博物馆？—____。A艾米，B李强，C王兵，根据LiQiangwantstobeascientist.可推断李强经常去科学博物馆，故选B。犇20、句意：为文章选一个标题。A人和工作，B不同的工作，C爱好和工作，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲爱好和工作，故选C。五、阅读理解21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。犇21、句意：怀特先生和夫人_____去购物解析：犇21、B

犇22、A

犇23、B

犇24、C

犇25、C【分析】本文主要讲的是华特先生和夫人去购物认错了车的趣事。犇21、句意：怀特先生和夫人_____去购物。A骑自行车；B开车；C和他们的儿子；根据文中“Oneday,MrandMrsWhitegoshoppingbycar”.一天，怀特先生和夫人开车去购物，故选B。犇22、句意：他们想________。A把重东西放进汽车里。B寻找一个警察；C买一个汽车；根据文中“theywanttoputthemintheircar.”他们想把东西放进车里，故选A.犇23、句意：怀特先生打不开车门_________。A但是华特夫人可以；B但是警察能；C但是汽车的主人可以；根据文中“Thepolicemanisveryfriendlytohelpthemopent