广西职高英语测试题库与答案解析

广西职高英语测试题库与答案解析一、单项选择（共20题，每题1分，计20分）说明：从每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.MynameisLiHua.I______astudentofGuangxiVocationalCollege.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.Itoftenrainsin______insummer.A.GuangxiB.theGuangxiC.Guangxi’sD.Guangxi’sa3.Thefactory______nearmyhome.Itproduceselectronicproducts.A.islayingB.laysC.islaidD.lies4.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______more.A.studyB.tostudyC.studiesD.studying5.______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After6.Thisbook______interesting.Youcanreaditforfun.A.isB.areC.amD.be7.Mybrother______toworkbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.goC.goingD.goeses8.Thetrainleavesat8:00______themorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for9.Sheis______teacher.SheteachesusEnglish.A.aB.anC.theD.some10.WewillvisittheGuangxiMuseum______Sunday.A.onB.atC.inD.for11.Thisis______difficultproblem.Ican’tsolveit.A.aB.anC.theD.some12.Theworkersarebusy______thefactory.A.inB.atC.onD.for13.Mysisterlikes______music.A.listentoB.listeningtoC.tolistenD.listenedto14.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.issunnyB.willbesunnyC.issunnyD.willsunny15.Theshopopensat9:00______5:00intheevening.A.at；atB.at；inC.from；toD.from；at16.Heis______thanhisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallestD.astall17.Thisis______Iwasborn.A.theplaceB.whereC.theplacewhichD.wherethat18.Youcan’tsmokehere.It’s______.A.dangerousB.dangerC.dangerouslyD.indanger19.Myparentsare______teachers.Theyworkhard.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.all20.Thebook______lastnight.A.readB.readsC.wasreadD.wereread二、完形填空（共20题，每题1.5分，计30分）说明：阅读下面的短文，从每小题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Dearfriends,IamLiMing,astudentinGuilinNo.1VocationalHighSchool.IliveinasmalltownnearGuilin.Myhometownisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.Everyyear,manytouristscomeheretovisittheLiRiverandtheElephantTrunkHill.Lastweekend,IwenttovisitmygrandparentsinYangshuo.Yangshuoisafamoustouristtown.Thestreetsarefullofcolorfullanternsandtraditionalbuildings.WetookaboatontheLiRiverandenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandrivers.Intheevening,weatelocalfood,suchasricenoodlesandstinkytofu.Itwasdelicious!IlovemyhometownandIamproudofit.Ifyouhavetime,youshouldcomeandvisitYangshuo.Ithinkyouwilllikeithere.Bestwishes!LiMing1.WheredoesLiMinglive?A.InGuilinB.InYangshuoC.NearGuilinD.InBeijing2.WhatisYangshuofamousfor?A.BeautifulsceneryB.ModernbuildingsC.TraditionalfoodD.Busystreets3.WhatdidLiMingdolastweekend?A.VisitedhisparentsB.TookaboatontheLiRiverC.AtelocalfoodD.Alloftheabove4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.LiMing’shometownB.AvisittoYangshuoC.TouristattractionsinGuilinD.LiMing’sfutureplans5.Whatdoestheword"scenery"mean?A.BuildingsB.MountainsC.NatureandlandscapesD.Tourists6.WhattimeofyearisitwhenthestreetsinYangshuoarefulloflanterns?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter7.Whatisstinkytofu?A.AkindofsweetfoodB.AkindofspicyfoodC.AkindoftraditionalfoodD.Akindofmodernfood8.WhydoesLiMingthinkYangshuoisagoodplacetovisit?A.BecauseithasbeautifulsceneryB.BecauseithasmanytouristsC.BecauseithasdeliciousfoodD.Becauseitisfamous9.Whatdoes"Bestwishes!"mean?A.GoodbyeB.ThankyouC.IhopeyouhaveagoodtimeD.Seeyoulater10.WhatisLiMing’sname?A.WangMingB.ZhangWeiC.LiMingD.LiuGang11.WheredoesLiMingstudy?A.InYangshuoB.InGuilinNo.1VocationalHighSchoolC.InBeijingNo.1HighSchoolD.InShanghaiVocationalSchool12.Whatdoes"proudof"mean?A.HappyB.ExcitedC.FeelingproudD.Sad13.Whatdoes"bestwishes"usuallyfollow?A.ArequestB.AgreetingC.AcommandD.Aquestion14.WhatistheweatherlikeinYangshuo?A.AlwayssunnyB.AlwaysrainyC.Sometimessunny,sometimesrainyD.Alwayscold15.Whatdoes"touristattractions"mean?A.TouristplacesofinterestB.TouristrestaurantsC.TouristhotelsD.Touristshops16.Whatisthemeaningof"delicious"?A.BadtastingB.TastyC.ExpensiveD.Cheap17.Whatdoes"grandparents"mean?A.ParentsB.UnclesC.AuntsD.Elderlyparents18.Whatdoes"colorful"mean?A.BlackandwhiteB.BrightandvariousC.SinglecolorD.Darkcolor19.Whatdoes"scenery"refertointhepassage?A.PeopleB.AnimalsC.NatureandplacesD.Buildings20.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.TotellastoryB.TodescribehishometownC.ToinvitetouristsD.ToexplainhowtovisitYangshuo三、阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，计20分）说明：阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。Passage1Guangxiisabeautifulplacewithmanymountainsandrivers.TheLiRiverisfamousforitsbeautifulscenery.Everyyear,manytouristscomeheretoboatandtakephotos.YangshuoisasmalltownnearGuilin.Itisfamousforitstraditionalbamboohousesandbeautifulcountryside.Inthepast,Yangshuowasapoortown.Butnow,itisfamousallovertheworld.ManyforeigntouristscomeheretolearnChineseandexperienceChineseculture.IfyouwanttoseetherealChina,youshouldvisitYangshuo.1.WhatisGuangxifamousfor?A.DesertsB.MountainsandriversC.CitiesD.Beaches2.WhereisYangshuo?A.InGuangzhouB.NearGuilinC.InBeijingD.FarfromGuangxi3.WhydomanytouristscometoYangshuo?A.ToseebeautifulsceneryB.TobuysouvenirsC.ToworkD.TolearnEnglish4.WhathaschangedYangshuoinrecentyears?A.Ithasbecomepoorer.B.Ithasbecomemorefamous.C.Ithasmoretraditionalhouses.D.Ithasmoreforeigntourists.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheLiRiverisbeautiful.B.Yangshuoisapoortown.C.Guangxiisfamousforitsmountainsandrivers.D.Yangshuoisapopulartouristdestination.Passage2InChina,therearemanytraditionalfestivals.TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantone.Itisinwinter.Familiescomebackhometospendtimetogether.Theyeatdumplings,setofffireworks,andgiveredenvelopestochildren.AnotherimportantfestivalistheMid-AutumnFestival.Itisinautumn.Peopleeatmooncakesandadmirethefullmoon.TheDragonBoatFestivalisalsofamous.Itisinsummer.Peopleracedragonboatsandeatzongzi.Thesefestivalsareimportantbecausetheyhelppeoplefeelclosertotheirfamiliesandfriends.TheyalsoshowChineseculture.6.WhenistheSpringFestival?A.InsummerB.InwinterC.InautumnD.Inspring7.WhatdopeopleeatduringtheSpringFestival?A.RicenoodlesB.DumplingsC.ZongziD.Mooncakes8.WhatdopeopledoduringtheMid-AutumnFestival?A.RacedragonboatsB.SetofffireworksC.EatmooncakesD.Giveredenvelopes9.WhenistheDragonBoatFestival?A.InwinterB.InsummerC.InautumnD.Inspring10.Whyaretraditionalfestivalsimportant?A.BecausetheyarefunB.BecausetheyshowChinesecultureC.BecausetheyaremodernD.Becausetheyareeasytocelebrate四、翻译填空（共10题，每题1分，计10分）说明：根据中文意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。1.我每天早上六点起床。I______upatsixeverymorning.(get)2.他喜欢喝绿茶。Helikes______tea.(drink)3.这家工厂生产手机。Thisfactory______phones.(produce)4.请把这本书递给我。Pleasepass______thebook.(me)5.她在一家超市工作。She______inasupermarket.(work)6.我们下周去南宁旅游。We______toNanningnextweek.(go)7.这里的空气很清新。Theairhere______fresh.(be)8.他正在学习英语。He______English.(study)9.她每天跑步。She______everyday.(run)10.这个项目很有意义。Thisproject______meaningful.(be)五、书面表达（计30分）说明：根据提示写一篇短文，不少于80词。提示：假设你是李明，住在广西桂林。你打算参加一个英语角，提高自己的英语水平。写一篇短文，内容包括：1.你为什么想参加英语角？2.你打算如何准备？3.你希望英语角能帮助你什么？注意：1.可以适当增加细节。2.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dearfriends,IamLiMing.IliveinGuilin,Guangxi.IwanttoimprovemyEnglish,soIamgoingtojoinanEnglishcorner.______(此处开始写，不少于80词)Bestwishes,LiMing答案与解析一、单项选择1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A6.A7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.A13.B14.B15.C16.B17.B18.A19.A20.C解析：1."am"是第一人称单数形式，符合句意。2."Guangxi"是地名，不需要定冠词。3."lies"表示“位于”，符合句意。4."study"是动词原形，符合句意。5."Assoonas"表示“一……就……”，符合句意。6."is"是第三人称单数形式，符合句意。7."goes"是第三人称单数形式，符合句意。8."at"用于具体时间点，符合句意。9."an"用于元音音素开头的单词，符合句意。10."on"用于星期，符合句意。11."a"用于辅音音素开头的单词，符合句意。12."in"用于场所，符合句意。13."listeningto"是动名词形式，符合句意。14."willbesunny"是将来时态，符合句意。15."from;to"表示时间段，符合句意。16."taller"是比较级，符合句意。17."where"引导地点状语从句，符合句意。18."dangerous"是形容词，符合句意。19."both"表示“两者都”，符合句意。20."wasread"是被动语态，符合句意。二、完形填空1.A2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.A9.C10.C11.B12.C13.B14.C15.A16.B17.D18.B19.C20.C解析：1.根据第一段第一句，LiMing住在Guilin。2.根据第三段第二句，Yangshuo以风景闻名。3.根据第三段，LiMing参观了阳朔，划船，吃了当地食物。4.根据最后一段，作者以Yangshuo为荣，符合B选项。5."scenery"指自然和风景，符合C选项。6.根据第三段第二句，阳朔的街道在晚上挂满了彩灯，通常在节日或庆祝活动时出现，符合A选项。7.根据第三段第五句，当地食物包括米粉和臭豆腐，符合C选项。8.根据第三段第五句，食物很美味，符合B选项。9.根据最后一段，Bestwishes是祝福语，符合C选项。10.根据第一段第二句，作者叫LiMing。11.根据第一段第一句，作者在GuilinNo.1VocationalHighSchool上学。12."proudof"表示“以……自豪”，符合C选项。13."bestwishes"通常用于祝福，符合B选项。14.根据第三段，阳朔有山水，天气多变，符合C选项。15."touristattractions"指旅游景点，符合A选项。16."delicious"指美味，符合B选项。17."grandparents"指祖父母，符合D选项。18."colorful"指多彩的，符合B选项。19."scenery"指自然和风景，符合C选项。20.作者通过描述阳朔吸引游客，符合C选项。三、阅读理解1.B2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.B8.C9.C10.D解析：1.根据第一段，Guangxi以山水闻名，符合B选项。2.根据第一段第二句，Yangshuo靠近Guilin，符合B选项。3.根据第二段，游客来Yangshuo看风景，符合A选项。4.根据第二段，Yangshuo现在很出名，符合B选项。5.根据全文，Yangshuo是热门旅游目的地，符合D选项。6.根据第一段，SpringFestival在冬天，符合B选项。7.根据第一段第四句，人们吃饺子，符合B选项。8.根据第二段第三句，人们吃月饼，符合C选项。9.根据第三段第一句，DragonBoatFestival在夏天，符合B选项。10.根据最后一段，传统节日帮助人们感受家庭和友谊，符合B选项。四、翻译填空1.get2.drink3.produces4.tome5.works6.go7.is8.studies9.runs10.is解析：1."getup"是固定搭配，表示“起床”。2."liketodo"表示