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五年级下册阅读理解专项英语提高试卷测试卷(含答案)一、阅读理解MumgiveslittleTomtenyuan.ThenlittleTomgoesshopping.Hegetsonabusandsitsnearanoldwoman.Thenheseestheoldwoman’shandbagisopen.Thereistenyuaninit.Hequicklylooksintohispocket(口袋).The’moneyisn’ttherenow!LittleTomthinksthattheoldwomanisathief.Hewantstotakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman’sbag.Hecarefullyputshishandintotheoldwoman’sbag,takesthemoneyandsaysnothing.Suddenly,theoldwomanshouts,“Where’smymoney?Ican’tfindit,Thereisathiefonthebus!”LittleTomfeelsstrange(奇怪的).Thenheseestenyuanunderhisseat.LittleTomisthinkingaquestionnow,“AmIathief?”犇1、LittleTomgoesshopping________.(
)A.onfoot B.bybus C.bycar犇2、LittleTomsees________intheoldwoman’sbag.(
)A.apocket B.tendollars C.tenyuan犇3、Theword“thief”means“________”inChinese.(
)A.强盗 B.小偷 C.贪心的人犇4、LittleTomsees________tenyuanunderhisseat.(
)A.hisown(自己的) B.theoldwoman’s C.thethief’s犇5、WhichsentenceisRIGHT?(
)A.LittleTomisabadboy. B.MumgiveslittleTomtwentyyuan. C.LittleTommakesamistake(错误).二、阅读理解Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalkedbecausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?It’salongwaytothemarket.Youshouldrideonit.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorsewhilehissonwalked.Thentheymettwooldwomen,“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can’tyouseehowtiredtheboyis?”Sothefarmergotdownandhissonrodeinsideinstead.Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup.It’stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotupbehindhissonandtheyrodeon.Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,“Whyaren’tyouwalking?”Sheasked,“Itisn’tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest.”Sothefarmerandhissongotdownonceagain.Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleallthetime.犇6、Thefarmerwantedtosellthehorse________.(
)A.beforeitwasdead B.beforeitbecometootired C.beforethemarketwasover犇7、Thetwomenontheroad________.(
)A.askedhowfaritwastothemarket.B.saidtheythoughtthehorselookedverytired.C.askedwhythefarmerwasnotridingonhishorse.犇8、Thetwooldwomensaiditwaswrongfor________.(
)A.thefarmertoridesuchatiredhorse.B.thefarmertorideinsteadofhisson.C.theboytorideinsteadofhisfather.犇9、Thefarmergotupbehindhissonbecause________.(
)A.threeoldmensaiditwastoohotforhimtowalk.B.thethreeoldmenstoppedthemontheroad.C.hedidnotknowwhyhewaswalking.犇10、Theyoungwomanwasmostsorry________.(
)A.fortheoldman B.forthefarmer’syoungson C.forthehorse三、阅读理解ThereisaninterestingfestivalinChina.Onthatday,peopleinsomeplaceshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong.Thefrontoftheboatisliketheheadofadragon.Eachteamhasaboutthirtymembers.Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(敲鼓)ontheboat.It’sanexcitingrace,especially(特别是)whentheyarereachingthefinishingline.Theaudience(观众)besidethelakeshoutfortheirfavouriteteams.Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival.Thisfestivalhasanothername——DuanwuFestival.Ithasastory.ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan.Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(纪念)him.犇11、Thenameofthisinterestingfestivalis______.(
)A.ChineseNewYear B.Mid-AutumnFestival C.DragonBoatFestival犇12、Thenameofthefestivalcomesfrom______.(
)A.theboatraces B.thedragonboatraces C.theboatlikeadragon犇13、Thereisalwaysamanontheboatto______.(
)A.shoutforthemembersB.helpthemembersC.beatthedrumforthemembers犇14、ThestoryoftheDuanwuFestivalisaboutapoetcalled______.(
)A.QuYuan B.LiBai C.DuFu犇15、AttheDragonBoatFestival,peopleusuallyeat______.(
)A.pumpkins B.mooncakes C.ricedumplings四、阅读理解Hello!IamDanny.Thisismyfamilyphoto.Myfatherisadoctor.Helikesplayingbasketball.Mymotherisateacher.Shelikescooking.Mygrandfatherisabusinessman.Helikesreadingbooks.Mysisterisnurse.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Iamastudent.Ilikeplayingfootball.Ontheweekendweusuallygohikingtogether.Weareahappyfamily.犇16、Danny'sfatherisa______________.(
)A.teacher B.postman C.doctor犇17、Danny'smotherlikes______________.(
)A.playingsports B.cooking C.dancing犇18、Danny'sgrandfatherlikes______________.(
)A.singing B.drawingpictures C.readingbooks犇19、Danny'ssisterisa______________.(
)A.singer B.nurse C.secretary犇20、OntheweekendDanny'sfamilyusually______________.(
)A.gohiking B.climbmountains C.taketrips五、阅读理解ItwasSaturday.ChenJieandhermotherexchangedroles(交换角色).Shedidhermother'sworkandhermotherdidChenJie'sworkinstead.ChenJiegotupatsixo'clockinthemorning.Shecookedbreakfast.Hermotherreadbooksanddidhomeworkinthestudy.ChenJiewantedtowatchTV,butthehousewasinamess(不整洁).Shecleanedeveryroominthehouse.Thenshewashedclothes.Atlast,shesatonthesofa.Shewasverytired.Shesaidtohermother,“Mum,I'msotired.It'snoteasytobeahard-workingmum.”Hermothersaid,“It'salsonoteasytobeahard-workingstudent.”Theyunderstood(理解)eachothermorethanbefore.犇21、ChenJieexchangedroleswithher______.(
)A.father B.brother C.mother犇22、ChenJiewantedto______aftershecookedbreakfast.(
)A.watchTV B.cleanthehouse C.sitonthesofa犇23、Hermotherreadbooksand______.(
)A.cookedbreakfast B.didhomework C.watchedTV犇24、Atlast,ChenJiewasvery______.(
)A.happy B.sad C.tired犇25、Accordingtothepassage(根据短文),ChenJie______onSaturday.(
)A.cookedbreakfast,cleanedeveryroomandwashedclothesB.cookedbreakfast,readbooksandwatchedTVC.didhomework.readbooksandwatchedTV六、阅读理解TodayisthesixthofMay.ItisNancy’sbirthday.Sheiselevenyearsold.Thereisabirthdaypartyintheeveningatherhome.Manyfriendscome.Theyallhavefunattheparty.Helenislisteningtomusic.YangLingisplayingthepiano.WangBingandMikeareplayingcomputergames.Now,itistimeforthebirthdaycake.Allthechildrensing“HappyBirthday”togetherforNancy.Then,Nancymakesawish,blowsoutthecandlesandcutsthecake.Everyoneenjoysthepartyverymuch.犇26、Nancy’sbirthdayison_______.(
)A.thesixofMarch B.thesixthofApril C.thesixthofMay犇27、Thebirthdaypartyis_______.(
)A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening犇28、______childrencometotheparty.(
)A.Three B.Four C.Five犇29、Thereare______candlesonthebirthdaycake.(
)A.nine B.ten C.eleven犇30、Nancy______beforeblowingoutthecandles.(
)A.eatsthecake B.cutsthecake C.makesawish【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析:犇1、B
犇2、C
犇3、B
犇4、A
犇5、C【分析】犇1、题干句意:小汤姆________去购物。根据短文Hegetsonabusandsitsnearanoldwoman.他乘上公共汽车,坐在一位老妇人的旁边。故选B。犇2、题干句意:小汤姆在老妇人的包里看到________元。根据短文Thereistenyuaninit.在里面有10元。故选C。犇3、题干句意:单词thief汉语意思为________。该单词汉语意思为小偷。故选B。犇4、题干句意:小汤姆在他的位置下发现了________10元。根据短文Hequicklylooksintohispocket.The’moneyisn’ttherenow!他看了他的口袋,现在钱不在那儿了!故选A。犇5、题干句意:哪一句是正确的?通读短文可知LittleTommakesamistake.小汤姆犯了一个错误。故选C。二、阅读理解解析:犇6、A
犇7、C
犇8、B
犇9、B
犇10、C【分析】短文大意:短文主要讲述一对没有主见的父子在卖马的路上发生的故事。犇6、句意:农民想要卖掉马____。由短文Hesetoutonemorningwithhissontosellthehorsebeforeitdied.可知农民想在马死了之前把马卖了。A在它死之前,B在它变得太累之前,C在市场关门之前,故选A。犇7、句意:路上的两个男人_____。由短文Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?可知路上的两个男人问为什么他们不骑马,A问离市场多远。B说他们认为马看起来很累。C问他们为什么不骑马。故选C。犇8、句意:这两位老太太说_______不对的。由短文hentheymettwooldwomen,“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can’tyouseehowtiredtheboyis?”可知这两位老太太问农夫为什么骑马而儿子在走路,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。犇9、句意:农夫站在他儿子后面,因为_____。由短文Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Getup.It’stoohotforanoldmanlikeyoutowalktoday.”Sothefarmergotupbehindhissonandtheyrodeon.可知是因为三个男人拦住了他们,结合选项B符合题意,故选B。犇10、句意:这位年轻女人非常抱歉____。由短文Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,“Whyaren’tyouwalking?”Sheasked,“Itisn’tfartothemarket.Giveyourpoorhorsearest.”可知年轻的女人觉得马非常累,A老人,B农夫和儿子,C马,故选C。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析:犇11、C
犇12、B
犇13、C
犇14、A
犇15、C【解析】犇11、句意为这个有趣的节日的名字是什么,根据Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival,可知这个有趣的节日是龙舟节,故选C。犇12、句意为这个节日的名字来源于什么,根据Fromthismatch,wehavethenameofthefestival—theDragonBoatFestival,可知这个节日的名字来源于龙舟比赛,故选B。犇13、句意为船上总是有人干什么,根据Andthereisamanbeatingthedrum(敲鼓)ontheboat,可知船上总是有人在敲鼓,故选C。犇14、句意为端午节的故事讲的是一个叫什么的诗人,根据ThestoryisaboutapoetcalledQuYuan,可知这个故事是关于诗人屈原的,故选A。犇15、句意为在端午节,人们经常吃什么,根据Andpeopleofteneatricedumplingsatthisfestivaltomemorialize(纪念)him,可知在端午节,人们经常吃粽子,故选C。四、阅读理解解析:犇16、C
犇17、B
犇18、C
犇19、B
犇20、A【分析】短文大意:主要介绍丹尼的家人以及他们的职业和兴趣爱好。犇16、句意:丹尼的爸爸是一名____。由短文Myfatherisadoctor.可知丹尼的爸爸是一名医生,A老师,B邮递员,C医生,故选C。犇17、句意:丹尼的妈妈喜欢____。由短文Shelikescooking.可知丹尼的妈妈喜欢做饭,A运动,B做饭,C跳舞,故选B。犇18、句意:丹尼的爷爷喜欢____。由短文Helikesreadingbooks.可知丹尼的爷爷喜欢读书,A唱歌,B画画,C读书,故选C。犇19、句意:丹尼的姐姐是一名___。由短文Mysisterisnurse.可知丹尼的姐姐是一名护士,A歌手,B护士,C秘书,故选B。犇20、句意:在周末丹尼的家人经常_____。由短文Ontheweekendweusuallygohikingtogether.可知周末他们经常去远足,A远足,B爬山,C旅行,故选A。【点睛】五、阅读理解21、C
犇22、A
犇23、B
犇24、C
犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意:陈杰和她的____交换了角色。根据ChenJieandhermother解析:犇21、C
犇22、A
犇23、B
犇24、C
犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意:陈杰和她的____交
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