译林版版小学英语五年级下学期阅读理解专项试题测试卷(带答案)

一、阅读理解Todayisthe15thofOctober.It’smybirthday.Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily.Theyareinniceboxes.Myparentsgivemeayellowboxandthereisabookinit.Jack,oneofmyfriends,givesmealongbox.What’sthatinit?It’sanumbrella.Mybrothergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball.Ilikeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit.Now,myfriendsaresingingthesongHappyBirthday!tome.犇1、Mybirthdayison________.(

)A．October15th B．October5th C．Sunday犇2、Igetalotofpresentsfrom________.(

)A．myfamily B．myfriends C．bothAandB犇3、Mybrothergivesme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abigcake B．abasketball C．afootball犇4、Myparentsgiveme________asmybirthdaypresent.(

)A．abox B．anumbrella C．abook犇5、Ilike________verymuch.(

)A．playingbasketball B．playingfootball C．singing二、阅读理解NewYear'sDayisoneofthemostimportantdaysformanypeopleintheworldduringtheyear.MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.PeopleprepareforNewYear'sDayfromlateDecember.First,peoplespendafewdaystocleantheirhousescompletely.Somefamiliesthenputupsomenewpaintings.TheNewYear'smealisalsopreparedfromtheendofDecember.DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.OnNewYear'sEve,itiscommontohaveabigdinnerwithfamilymembersorfriendsathomeorinhotelsandhearbellswhichinformsusofthecomingNewYear.OnNewYear'sDay,peoplefirstgreeteachother.Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.AttheNewYear.Childrenarebusywithgettingthegiftsfromtheirparentsandrelatives.犇1、NewYear’sDayis________.(

)A．January1st B．December1st C．January30th犇2、MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDay________.(

)A．athome B．incompanies C．inhotels犇3、Mostshopsare________atthistime.(

)A．open B．closed C．busy犇4、Peopleusually________athome.(

)A．cook B．work C．relax犇5、Somepeoplevisit________toprayforhappinessandhealth.(

)A．temples B．friends C．parents三、阅读理解It'sSaturdaymorning.Bettyishavingherbreakfast.Betty'smotherandfatherarewithher.OnSaturdaymorningBettydoesn'tgotoschool.Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.Thismorningshesaystohermother."CanIhelpyou,mum?""Yes,youcanhelpme,"hermothersays."YoucangotoMr.White'sshop.Somethingiswrongwithourclock.Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.""Ishemendingourclock?"Bettyasks."Yes,"herfathersays."Andthismorningitisready.""Yes,itisready."Hermothersays,"GotoMr.White'sshop.Takethisbag.Youcanputtheclockinit."Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.犇11、WhatisBettydoingonSaturdaymorning?(

)A．Shegoestoschool. B．Sheishavingherbreakfast.C．Sheiscookingwithhermother. D．Sheisstayinginbed.犇12、​Bettyoftenhelpsherparents________onSaturday.(

)A．dosomecleaning B．dosomeshoppingC．dosomehousework D．dosomehomework犇13、Thereissomethingwrongwiththeir________.(

)A．radio B．clock C．car D．desk犇14、​________ismendingtheirclock.(

)A．Mrs.White B．Mr.White C．Mr.Brown D．Mrs.Brown犇15、​WhichisTRUEinthefollowing?(

)A．Theclockisreadythismorning.B．Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.C．Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).D．Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.四、阅读理解TodayisSunday.Itisasunnymorning.Robinisgoingtositonthegrasswhenhehears,“Wait!”Itisalittleant.Heisafraid.“Pleasedon’tsitonme.OnedayIcanhelpyou.”“Don’tworry,littleant.Iwon’tsitonyou,”saysRobin.Thenextday,itisraining.Robinisinthepark.Heisstuckinthemud.Heisworried.Thenhehears,“Letushelpyou!”Itistheantandallofhisfriends.Theyarestrong.TheypullRobinoutofthemud.Everyoneishappy!犇16、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Saturday.犇17、WhatisRobingoingtodo?(

)A．Heisgoingtodrawpictures. B．Heisgoingtositonthegrass. C．Heisgoingtowashclothes.犇18、Howdoesthelittleantfeel?(

)A．Heisangry. B．Heissad. C．Heisafraid.犇19、Whenisraining?(

)A．Monday. B．Sunday. C．Friday.犇20、HowdoesRobinfeel?(

)A．Heisworried. B．Heisafraid. C．Heissad.五、阅读理解TheRoadfamilyoftendoeshouseworktogetherattheweekends.Pamoftencleansbedrooms.Herfatherbuysgroceries（食品杂货）forthenextweek.Hermumwashestheclothes.John,Pam’sbrother,cutsgrassintheirgarden.TheRoadsoftenrideabiketotheparknearby.Inthepark,theycanplaybasketballandfootball.Theyalwayshaveagoodtimethere.Itishappywhenafamilyworksandplaystogether.犇21、—HowmanypeoplearethereintheRoadfamily?(

)—________A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.犇22、TheRoadfamilylikesto________.(

)A．goonapicnic B．goshopping C．havearest D．gotothepark犇23、Whenthefamilyworktogether,theyfeel________.A．tired B．happy C．angry D．sad犇24、________cutsthegrassinthegarden.(

)A．Father B．Mother C．Pam D．John犇25、Agoodtitle（标题）forthepassageis________.(

)A．Afamilyworksandplaystogether B．CleaningtheroomsC．Abigfamily D．Pamandherparents六、阅读理解Jennyiswalkinghomewithherfriendsafterschool.Sheisveryhungry.“Ican’twaittohavemychickenrice,”saysJennyexcitedly.Hermotherhaspromised(承诺)tomakeherfavouritedishforlunch.Sheislookingforwardtoeatingit.Whenshegetshome,hermotherisnotin.Thereisonlyfishandvegetablesonthetable.Sheisverysadanddisappointed.Then,shefindsabunchofgrapesnexttothefridge.Hermotherwashesthegrapesandshebeginstoeatgrapes.“Yummy!”sheexclaims(惊叫).Sheforgetsaboutthelunchonthetable.Whenshehasfinishedeverysingleofthegrapes,sheistoofulltoeatlunch.Shestaresguiltily(内疚地)atthefoodhermotherhaspreparedforher.犇26、Jennygoeshome________.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bycar D．bytaxi犇27、Jenny’sfavouritedishis________.(

)A．chickenrice B．vegetable C．fish D．hamburger犇28、Howdoesshefeelwhenshereacheshome?(

)A．Happy. B．Excited. C．Guilty, D．Sadanddisappointed.犇29、Jennyfinishesallthe________.(

)A．foodonthetable B．grapes C．chickenrice D．fish犇30、Jennyis________.(

)A．toofulltohavelunch B．ahelpfulgirlC．notveryfull D．notveryhungry【参考答案】一、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、A【分析】犇1、句意为我的生日是什么时候，根据Todayisthe15thofOctober.It’smybirthday，可知我的生日是10月15日，故选A。犇2、句意为我从谁那里得到很多礼物，根据Igetalotofpresentsfrommyfriendsandfamily，可知我从我的朋友和家里人那里得到很多礼物，故选C。犇3、句意为我的哥哥给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据Mybrothergivesmearoundbox.Ithinkit’sabigcake,butitisabasketball，可知我的哥哥给了我一个篮球，故选B。犇4、句意为我的父母给了我一个什么作为生日礼物，根据Myparentsgivemeayellowboxandthereisabookinit，可知我的父母给了我一本书，故选C。犇5、句意为我非常喜欢什么，根据likeplayingbasketballverymuch,soI’mhappytohaveit，可知我非常喜欢什么打篮球，故选A。二、阅读理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、C

犇5、A【分析】本文主要介绍了元旦。犇1、句意：元旦是______。根据January1stisconsideredastheNewYear'sDay.，可知元旦是一月一日，A一月一日，B十二月一日，C一月三十日，故选A。犇2、句意：大多数人______过元旦。根据MostpeoplespendtheNewYear'sDayinhotels.，可知大多数人在餐馆过元旦，A在家，B在公司，C在餐馆，故选C。犇3、句意：大多数商店此时______。根据Mostcompanies(公司),shops,schools,andgovernmentofficesareclosedduringthattime.，可知大多数商店此时关门，故选B。犇4、句意：人们通常在家______。根据DuringtheNewYear'sDay,peopleusuallydonotcookandrelaxathome.，可知人们通常在家休息，故选C。犇5、句意：有些人去______祈祷幸福和健康。根据Somepeoplewearnewcoatsandvisittemplestoprayforhappinessandhealth.，可知有些人去寺庙祈祷幸福和健康，故选A。【点睛】三、阅读理解解析：犇11、B

犇12、C

犇13、B

犇14、B

犇15、A【解析】犇11、问句句意：贝蒂星期六早上在做什么？根据文中句子Bettyishavingherbreakfast.可知贝蒂正在吃早饭。A.Shegoestoschool.她去上学。B.Sheishavingherbreakfast.她正在吃早饭。C.Sheiscookingwithhermother.她和她妈妈一起做饭。D.Sheisstayinginbed.她呆在床上。故选B。犇12、句意：贝蒂经常在星期六帮助她的父母________。根据文中句子Shehelpsherparentsdosomehousework.可知她帮父母做家务。A.dosomecleaning做些清洁工作；B.dosomeshopping购物；C.dosomehousework做些家务；D.dosomehomework做些家庭作业。故选C。犇13、句意：他们的_______有点毛病。根据文中句子Somethingiswrongwithourclock.可知他们的钟出毛病了。A.radio收音机；B.clock钟表；C.car

小汽车；D.desk桌子。故选B。犇14、句意：_______在修理他们的钟表。根据文中句子Mr.Whitemends（修理）clocks.Ourclockisinhisshop.可知怀特先生正在修理他们的钟表。A.Mrs.White怀特太太；B.Mr.White怀特先生；C.Mr.Brown布朗先生；D.Mrs.Brown布朗太太。故选B。犇15、题干句意：下面哪句是正确的？A.Theclockisreadythismorning.今天早上钟好了。根据文中句子Andthismorningitisready.可知今天早上钟表好了。所以该句正确。B.Bettygoestotheshoptogettheclockwithabackpack.贝蒂带着背包去商店买钟。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂拿着包去商店把钟拿回家。所以该句不正确。C.Bettyandhermothergototheshoptogether(一起).贝蒂和她妈妈一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂自己去的商店所以该句不正确。D.Bettyandherfathergototheshoptogether.贝蒂和她父亲一起去商店。根据文中句子Bettytakesthebagandgoestotheshoptogettheclockbackhome.可知贝蒂自己去的商店。所以该句不正确。故选A。四、阅读理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、B

犇18、C

犇19、A

犇20、A【导语】本文介绍了罗宾星期日在草地和一只蚂蚁互帮互助的故事。犇16、问句为：今天星期几？根据TodayisSunday.可知，今天是星期日。A星期一，B星期日，C星期六。故选B。犇17、问句为：罗宾正准备做什么？根据Robinisgoingtositonthegrasswhenhehears,“Wait!”可知，罗宾正准备坐在草地上。A他打算画画。B他打算坐在草地上。C他打算洗衣服。故选B。犇18、问句为：小蚂蚁感觉如何？根据Itisalittleant.Heisafraid.可知，小蚂蚁很害怕。A他很生气。B他很难过。C他很害怕。故选C。犇19、问句为：什么时候下雨的？根据Thenextday,itisraining.可知，第二天，下雨了。今天是星期日，第二天是星期一。A星期一，B星期日，C星期五。故选A。犇20、问句为：罗宾感觉如何？根据Heisworried.可知，罗宾很担心。A他很担心。B他很害怕。C他很伤心。故选A。五、阅读理解21、C

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、D

犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意：罗德一家有多少人？根据Pam,Herfather,Hermum,Joh解析：犇21、C

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、D

犇25、A【解析】犇21、句意：罗德一家有多少人？根据Pam,Herfather,Hermum,John可知共有4口人，故选C。犇22、句意：罗德一家喜欢______。根据TheRoadsoftenride