专题08 短语 重点句式02【考题猜想】原卷版

第八讲：短语,重点句式精练2（8-14单元）一、重点短语默写Unit81.属于2.捡起3.追赶4.指出5.过去非常安静6.同时，一起7.看见某个东西正在逃跑8.乐于制造恐慌9.故意10.阻止做某事Unit91.喜欢（做）…甚于（做）…2.宁愿做…而不原做…3.在。。。业余时间，空闲时间4.如果是那样…5.…万一…6.尽某人最大努力做…7.…关闭…，切断…8.一会儿9.和…结婚10.在他生命终结之前Unit101.被期望做;应该2.以错误的方式问候某人3.伸出我的手4.对……随意，放松5.顺便拜访6.毕竟7.生气8.千方百計做某事9.这没有什么大不了的。10.指着11.特地做某事12使某人感到不拘束13.轻松/舒服地做某事14.盼望做某事Unit111．使……发疯/发狂2．感觉被忽视3．不想吃东西4．…既不……也不……5．替代某人的职位6．起初；开始时7.在考试中取得好成绩8.齐心协力9．使……失望10.开除Unit121.充满了出乎意料的事情2.(闹钟)发出响声3.

冲出门4.

捎某人一程5.

即将做某事6.

上交7.

难以置信地8.

自思自忖9.

出现；露面10.愚弄某人11.发生12.减肥Unit131.在河床底部2.减少空气污染3.产生影响4.参加5.采取行动6.扔掉7.好好利用8.拆下9建立一个网站10.不仅……而且…Unit141.对某人有耐心2.自己找出答案

3.更加努力

4.回首5.弄得一团糟6.期望做某事

7.信任某人8.首先9.渴求知识

10.感激11.在某人前面12．对.。。。。负责13.开始你的新旅程14.与……分别二、单项选择目的：复习课本短语的基本用法，考查短语辨异，这是中考考向，中考出题方式主要以单项选择，完形填空形式呈现。某些省市虽没有单选题，但是完形填空实则是在语篇环境下的单选题，考查很多词语辨异，做好单选题，实则为语篇服务，请同学们特别留心。）1.Atruefriendwillnever________fromyouwhenyou’reintrouble.A．takeaway B.runaway C．putoff D．getoff2.TheworkersintheHuashanMountainshavetorubbishtokeepthemountainsclean.A.turnup B.pickup C.mixup D.giveup3.—Whathaveyoulearntafterthreeyears’studyinChina,Maria?—Iwasthoughtknowledgegoodmanners.A.either;or B.notonly;butalso C.neither;nor D.not;but4.—Tom,doyouoftencleanyourroombyyourself?—Yes.Idon'tliketo___________myparentstoomuch.Iamnotachildanylonger.A．dependon B．workon C．geton D．turnon5.—Mikecan'tgotothepartywithusbecausehehastostayathomeandlookafterhismother.—,wewon'twaitforhimanymore.

A.AfterallB.InthatcaseC.ForexampleD.Aboveall6.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheoldsong?—Ilikeitverymuch.Itprovides________informationaboutthesinger'schildhood.A.plentyof B.kindof C.afew D.alot7.!It'snottheendoftheworld.Let'stryagain.

A.PutupB.SetupC.CheerupD.Pickup8.I'mgoingtothemarkettobuysomemeatandvegetables,soIwillhaveto________myrestaurantforseveralhours.A.shutoff B.putoff C.takeoff D.setoff9.Youshouldn't_____onlyoneway.Youmaytryanotherwaytothinkabouttheproblem.A.stickon

B.stickto

C.copyon

D.copyto10．—Haveyoueverseenthe3Dfilm?—Yes.Itcanmakeyoubeingintherealsituation.

growup B.lookoverC.showup D.feellike11.—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormthisweekend,sowehavetocancelthehikingtoNanshan.—_______I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.Noproblem12.—NowChinahasmorethan270,000chargingpiles(充电桩)________.—Oh,itmustbeconvenientforelectriccars.A.inneed B.intotal C.incommon D.inorder13.Ourdreamwillcometrueifwe________onourstudy.SoI________studyharder.A.makeaneffort;planto B.makeaneffortto;makeaplantoC.makeaneffort;makeplans D.makeaneffortto;makeplansto14.Myelderbrother________mywetsportsshoesandmademesitbythefire.A.tookoff B.kickedoffC.carriedout D.putout15.Thebookisworth.Everyonebuyoneandreadit.A.read;besupposedto B.reading;issupposedC.reading;issupposedto D.read;aresupposedto16.He______tohelpme.A.bytheway B.getsinthewayC.goesoutofhisway D.ontheway17.MissLi’skindnessmademe______.A.feelathome B.feelhomeC.tofeelathome D.feelingathome18.They______ideaswitheachotheratthemeeting.A.hadagreattimeexchangingB.hadagoodtimeexchangesC.hadfuntoexchangeD.enjoyedthemselvesexchanges19．Tofeedherlittleson,Mrs.Smithhadtothevegetablesandmeat.A.makeup B.putup C.setup D.cutup20.Thesportsstardidn’t________untilallthereportersarrivedthere.A.lookup B.giveup C.cutup D.showup21.Myfatherwouldrather_______than_______.A.stayathome；togooutB.tostayathome；togooutC.stayathome；gooutD.tostayathome；goout22.I’mgoingtoBetty'sbirthdayparty.Bye-bye，Mom._______，baby.A.BestwishesB.TakecareC.HavefunD.Noproblem23.CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?—It’sverysimple._______youwork，_______gradesyouwillget.A.Theharder；thebestB.Thehard：thebetterC.Harder；betterD.Theharder；thebetter24.Ms.Greencheckedeverythingcarefullybeforesheleftthehotel,makingsurethatnothingwas_______.A.laidoutB.leftoutC.blownout D.givenout25.Amanwhodoesnot________otherscan’thopetoachievemuch.A.learnfrom B.comefrom C.getfrom D.takefrom26.Youcan'tletyourteacher________again，oryouwillbe________school.A.down；kickedoff B.off；kickingawayC.off；kickedaway D.down；kickingoff27.—IbelievewewillachieveourChinaDreamearlierifallofus_________.—Iagree.let'sdowhatwecanfromnowon.A.pulltogether B.haveapoint C.payattention D.keepourcool28.---Ihaven'tseenBobforaweek.Wherehashegone?---Thebosshimbecausehewaslateforworkmanytimes.A.kicked:off B.got.off C.saw;off D.took;off29.—Whathappened,Mike?—________Igottoschool,thefirstclasshadbeenover.A.Intime B.Ontime C.Bythetime D.Atthattime30.Iwaslate________schoolthismorning,becausemyalarmclockdidn't.A.to；gooff B.for；gooff C.to；goout D.for；goout31.—You'dbetterhurry.We'llbelatefortheplane.—Don'tworry.Theplanewill________intwohours.A.takeout B.takeaway C.takeoff D.putup32.Youlookquitetired.You'dbetter________agoodrest.A.stoptohave B.stophaving C.tostoptohave D.tostophaving33.Theman______,atebreakfast,thendrovehiscartowork.A.passedby B.soldout C.showedoff D.gotdressed34.—Whywereyoulateforschool?—Becausemybike________onthehalfway.A.brokedownB.brokeoffC.turneddownD.turnedoff35.—Let'sgohiking________stayingathome，shallwe?—Goodidea.A.aswellas B.inordertoC.insteadof D.eventhough36.I’dliketo_______intheirdiscussion.A.playapartB.takepartinC.playagameD.takeaction37.—Theenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.Whatshouldwedo?—Ithinkweshouldallkindsofpollution,orwe’llkillourselvesoneday.

A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutdown D.cutup38.Tosaveelectricity,wemustthelightsintime.

A.turnup B.turndown C.turnon D.turnoff39.Manypeoplehave________sharkfinsoup.ThisdishisexpensiveandpopularinsouthernChina.A．eatenup B．heardfrom C．goneto D．heardof40.ThefilmaboutLondonthetimeIhadstudiedthere.

A.broughtback B.broughtupC.broughtinto D.broughtwith41.Halfthehousesinthestreetarebeingtomakeroomforthenewpostoffice.

A.fixedup B.setupC.turneddown D.pulleddown42.—Don’tthewastepaper.Wecancollectandrecycleit.

—You’reright.Everyoneshouldbeagreenerperson.A.blowaway B.putawayC.throwaway D.giveaway43.—Howseriousthenewdiseaseis!—WeChineseshould_________infaceofdifficulties.A．pulltogether B．pulldown C．pulloff D．pullup44．Therichman________alotofhismoneyandsuppliestoWuhan.A．putaway B．gaveawayC．tookaway D．threwaway45.—Manywildanimalsareingreatdanger.—Let's_________tosavethem.A.takeoff B.takedownC.takeaction D.takeafter46.Iwonderhowtheyaregoingtoexplainforlosingthreegames________.A.ingeneral B.allofasuddenC.tooursurprise D.inarow47.WhenI_______thepastandthinkhowmuchtimehasbeenwasted,Ifeelveryregretful.A.takepridein

B.takecareofC.lookforwardto

D.lookbackat48.—Howtimeflies！I'll________middleschool.—Congratulations！You'vemadegreatprogressinthepastthreeyears.A.hearfrom B.graduatefromCwriteto D.standby49.—Whatareyoudoing，Mike?—Oh，I'm________thefinalEnglishexam.A.makingfor B.preparingforC.lookingfor D.caringfor50.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithcareandwisdomyoucan_______anyproblemyouface.A.putout B.handout C.findout D.workout51.Girl:I'm____thetripwhichwecangowheneverwewanttogo.Boy:You'lltakeme,andI'lltakethemoney.A.takingpartin B.takingcareofC.lookingbackat D.lookingforwardto52.I________whatyousaid,butIdon’t________you.A．believe;believein B．believein;believeC．believe;believe D．believein;believed53.Bob'smomishappytoseethatheisfullofenergyand________knowledge.A.isfamousfor B.isthirstyforC.isfamiliarwith D.isproudof54.Asweonournewjourney,weshouldn’tforgetwherewecamefrom.A.takeout B.setout C.cutout D.blowout55.Youshould________youractions.A.bethirstyfor B.beresponsibleforC.separatefrom D.catchup56.Youhadbetterlearnto______differentkindsofproblembyyourself.A.giveup B.makeupC.playwith D.dealwith57.Keeptheonionsthebreadortheywillmakeitsmell.A.separatefrom B.comefromC.cutup D.mixup58.—Mom,I’mreallyworriedabouttheP.E.testtomorrow.—Ithinkyoushould_______.Believeinyourself.A.keepyourcool B.keepawayfromC.makeyourowndecision D.pulltogether59.EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoff B.takesoff C.putsoff D.givesoff60.—Idon’tknowhowto____theoldbooks.—Whynotgivethemawaytopoorchildren?A.handout B.giveup C.dealwith D.takeup三、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空A、用方框中所给词的适当形式或短语填空。stick

to,

cheer

up,

plenty

of,

shut

off,

once

in

a

whileprefer,

recent,

write,

lyric,

loudly

1.

Liu

Fang

has

________homework

to

do

every

day.

2.

Could

you

help

me________the

picture

________the

wall?

3.

________，my

mother

likes

watching

exciting

movies.

4.

Tony

didn't

pass

the

exam.

He

is

very

sad.

Let’s

________him

________.

5.

Will

you

________

the

window?

I’m

a

little

cold.

6.

What

CD

have

you

listened

to________.

7.

The

Greens

enjoy

music

that

has

great________.

8.

Mr.

Zhang

________

classical

music

to

pop

music.

9.

I

dislike

the

person

who

has

a________voice.

10.

The

book________by

Jin

Yong

is

very

interesting.B从方框中选出合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空besupposedto,findout,holdout,assoonas,forthefirsttime1.InChina,peoplearesupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeetsomeone.

2.Yougetthereearliertomorrowmorning.

3.Thebabydidn’tcryanylongerhesawhismother.

4.—Whyweretheysoexcited?—Becausetheysomeinformationabouttheirfavoritesinger,AndyLau.

5.Tom,pleaseyourhandsandcloseyoureyes,abigsurpriseforyou!

C用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空differentfrom,cutup,getuseto,becauseof,makemistakes,exchange,basic,granddaughter,behave,except1.Thecookissomechickenandheisgoingtomakechickensoup.

2.Don'tworry,Mary.Youwillthedailylifehere.

3.Myknowledgeofmusicispretty.Idon'tknowmuchaboutit.

4.Thetwooldclassmateswerebothexcitedtomeeteachotherandaddressesandphonenumbers.

5.I'mlookingforwardtoseeingmy,Lucy.

6.Hischildrenstudyhardandwellatschool.

7.Theyallwenttohaveapicnicnearthelakemelastweekend.

8.Don'tworry.Weall.

9.Thewoman'sbackgroundisalittleherhusband's.

10.Wehavetoraiseourpricestherisingcosts.

D从方框中选择恰当的短语填空callin,fornoreason,feellike,beworriedabout,neither…nor…,loseone'spower,tostartwith,cleanup,findout,takeone'sposition1.Youcan'taskformoney______________.2.Theoldman_____________hisonlyson,whorowsasmallboatgoingfishingontheseaeveryday.3.Theteacher______________theboysandaskedthemwhathappened.4.I'mverytired.I___________sleeping.5._________myfather________mymotherwillallowmetogothere.6.Let's___________therubbishonthestreet.7.Haveyou____________whobrokethewindow?8.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manymachineswill___________.Sowecanhavemoretime.9._____________,IfounditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.10.Thekingwasafraidto______________becauseheisgettingolderandolder.E用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空belatefor,gooff,wakeup,rushoutof,atleast,givesb.alift,wakeup1.Wecan’tchoosewhathappenstous,butwecanchoosehowwedealwithit.

2.Manypeoplethebuildingwhentheearthquakehappened.

3.IthefilmHI,MOM,butluckily,Ididn’tmissmuch.

4.Myalarmclockat7everymorning.

5.Maryinthemiddleofanexcitingdreamlastnight.

6.Waitingforthebusmademeanxious.Atthattime,Mr.Smithsawmeand______________.7.Thewoman______________hissoneverydaytomakesurehecangettoworkontime.F用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空sellout；getmarried；endup；showup；indisbelief,ratherthan,bythetime,findout1．Thegirllookedatthemasiftheywerefromanotherplanet.2．Theshoeswerecheapandcomfortable，sotheywereveryquickly.3．WhenweareintheEnglishclub，wealwaystalkinginCh