2026届新高考英语冲刺突破复习状语从句

2026届新高考英语冲刺突破复习

状语从句Yoyo认识复合句01并列句2句子种类5种基本句型简单句1复合句3=简单句1

+并列连词+简单句2=主句从句连词复合句的种类02宾语从句2常考的复合句状语从句1定语从句3主语从句4状语从句03他

在鸡窝

找鸡蛋。主语谓语宾语状语状语：动作发生的时间、地点、目的、结果等状语从句状语从句的种类状语：

修饰v,adj,adv或者整个句子。由一个句子用作状语时状语从句：1.时间状语从句6.条件状语从句3.原因状语从句2.地点状语从句8.让步状语从句5.目的状语从句4.结果状语从句7.方式状语从句结构：主句+

引导词+从句引导词+从句，主句when本身还可以引导时间状语从句连词引导时间状语从句时间前后when当...时＞

＜=while=同时发生as一边……一边……；随着after在...之后before在...之前时间状语从句beforesincetill、untilafterwhen/as/whileassoonas之前之后自....以来当...时直到..为止一...就引导词主句时态从句时态sinceassoonasuntil现在完成时一般过去时主将从现aslongasif/when/until①主句中的谓语动词是延续动词时，用until②瞬时动词，必须用否定形式直到....才直到....为止Theyhavebeenfriendssincetheywereatprimaryschool.Eg:Iwillworkuntilhetellsmetostop.我会一直工作到他叫我停下来为止。Eg:Ididnotwakeupuntilmymothercamebackhome.直到我妈妈回家我才醒来。时间状语从句everytime

每次eachtime

每次anytime

任何时候

nexttime

下次allthetime

(在某段时间内)一直thefirst/lasttime 第一次/最后一次theday/year...

那天/年……相当于whenEverytimeIlookathim，

每一次我看着他，心都会狂跳。myheartpoundwildly.让步状语从句04让步状语从句尽管；

虽然。引导词：

Eg:ThoughIloveyou,Ihavemyownprinciples.不与but连用thoughalthougheventhoughevenif常常置于句首while语气更强what/whenever1．(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷改编)AndwhodotheyspeakEnglishto?Notthepandas,even____________thelanguageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.2．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)________________________itistheonlyunnaturalthingonyourwayupthemountain,stillithighlightsthewholeadventureandoffersaplacewhereyoucansitdowntorestyourachinglegs.【高考体验】though/ifAlthough/Though/While原因状语从句05从句是主句行为的的原因语气强烈，逻辑最直接、直白（why）because因为Eg:Whywereyoulate?---Becausethetrafficwastooheavy.

Eg:As/Sinceheistooyoung,hecan’tjointhearmy.because和so不在一个句子中since既然；由于as由于；鉴于for因为becauseof+n/v-ingEg:Whywereyoulate?---Because

of

theheavytraffic.原因状语从句其他：nowthat既然consideringthat鉴于结果状语从句06结果状语从句从句是由于主句某个行为而导致的结果。引导词语义区别so/sothat所以so...that...如此...以至于...such...that...如此...以至于...不和because连用+adj/adv+n这个男孩太年幼了，而不能去上学。Eg:Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.Heissuchayoungboythathecan’tgotoschool.某人太....，以至于某人做了某事。so+adj/adv+thatso+n+thatso+情绪adjwassbthat

sbdidsth.情绪

3.他如此愤怒，以至于把书扔到了房间另一头。）Soangrywashethathethrewthebooktotheothersideoftheroom.句型5（情绪）某人太....，以至于某人做了某事。so+情绪adjwassbthat

sbdidsth.Practice1.他是如此紧张，以至于他感觉舌头打结，手心出汗。Sonervouswashethathefeltaknotinhistongueandpalmssweating.2.她如此兴奋，以至于不停地上下蹦跳。Soexcitedwasshethatshecouldn'tstopjumpingupanddown.felthistonguetied情绪

6.Lily震惊不已，沉默地坐了好几秒。句型5（情绪）某人太....，以至于某人做了某事。so+情绪adjwassbthat

sbdidsth.Practice4.这个女孩如此伤心，以至于立刻放声大哭。Sosadwasthegirlthatsheburstintotearsimmediately.5.这个学生如此紧张，以至于在演讲中犯了很多错误。Sonervouswasthestudentthathemademanymistakesinthespeech.目的状语从句07从句表示的是主句行为的目的引导词语义区别inorderthat为了；以便为了；以便当主从句的主语是同一个时，=sothatsothat他努力学习以便能考试及格。Eg:Hestudiedhardsothathecouldpasstheexam.Hestudiedhardinorderthathecouldpasstheexam.inordertodosthHestudiedhardinordertopasstheexam.目的状语从句incase以防条件状语从句08条件状语从句Ifyoudon’ttellmethissecret,Iwon’tgowithyou.从句是主句的条件ifunless如果除非if....notUnlessyoutellmethissecret,Iwillgowithyou.主将从现aslongas只要supposing假设providingincase以防onconditionthat前提是Youcanborrowthecarprovided/providingthatyoufilluptheform.方式状语从句09方式状语从句WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.as如同；像like像asif好像Helooksasifheisanactor.从句是说明主句的方式或状态Worklikeyoudon'tneedthemoney.Lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt.Singlikenobody'sistening.Livelikeit'sheavenonearth.去工作吧，犹如你不需要金钱。去爱吧，犹如你从未曾被伤害过。去歌唱吧，犹如无人在一边谛听。热爱生活吧，犹如这里是人间乐土。1．(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)

___ImissthislastbustoPrague,I'llbelatefortheconferencewhichissoimportantthatIcan'taffordtomissit!2．(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Writingwas____difficultandpainfulformethatmyteacherhadallowedmetopresentmypaperonthesinkingoftheTitanicbyactingoutaplay,whereIplayedalltheparts.3.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷改编)Noonelaughedharder_____hedid.【高考体验】Ifsothan1．Theboyisgoodatmaths_______hissisterisgoodatChinese.2．Findwaystopraiseyourchildrenoften,_____you'llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.3．We'regoingtothebookstoreinJohn'scar.Youcangowithus___youcanmeetustherelater.4．Theyagreedtolendusthecaroncondition______wereturneditbeforetheweekend.【高考体验】whileandorthat5．Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolong___it'sinterestingandinformative.6．Thegamesmyparentstaughtme_____Iwasachildturnedouttobeveryusefullaterinmylife.7．______

prehistorictimes,primitivemeninallpa