广东省领航高中联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试卷（含答案）

绝密★启用前Atleastoneyearofworkingexperienceinrelatedfield

广东省2025—2026学年领航高中联盟高三毕业班模拟考试Qualificationsinarchitecture/interiordesign(preferred)

Goodworkingattitude,self-motivatedandhard-working

英语试卷KnowledgeofAutoCAD,SketchUp&Photoshop(preferred)

AbletouseMicrosoftExcelandotherMicrosoftapplications

试卷共8页，47小题，满分120分。考试用时120分钟。

IMPORTANTNOTICE:

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。StrictlyonlySingaporeansmayapply.

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改Youcanonlygetpaidforsellinggoodsandservices.

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷WorkinghoursareflexiblebutmayincludeSaturday.

上无效。21.Whatshouldasalesinteriordesignerdo?

3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。A.Selectprojectworkers.B.Trainfreshcolleagues.

C.Selldecorativematerials.D.Monitorprojectsclosely.

第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)

22.Whatisrequiredforapplicants?

第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)

A.Graspingspecificsoftwares.B.Majoringininteriordesign.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。C.HoldingaChinesepassport.D.Gainingindustryrecognition.

A23.Whatisaweaknessofthejobposition?

DearSalesInterior(室内的)Designer,A.Itoffersnofixedincome.B.Itrequiresworkingdaily.

WeareexcitedtoinviteyoutobepartofourdynamicandenergeticteamaswecontinuetogrowC.Itasksforyearsofexperience.D.Itforbidsworkingfromhome.

andexpand,especiallywithournewshowroomopeningintheWestarea.Ifyou'resomeonewhocanB

easilyintegratewithadiverseandoutgoinggroup,wewantyouonboard!I'mEllen.WhetherIrealizeditornot,Ihavehadalong-timepassionforgeography.Mychildhood

JobResponsibilities:wasaboutwatchingstars,collectingleaves,andrunningaroundmyfamily'sorchards(果园).Bornand

Providesupporttothedirectorsasneeded.raisedinthesametownfortwenty-oneyears,Ihadafascinationanddesiretostretchfreeofmyall-too-

familiarsurroundings.Ilongedtobreatheinnewworlds,faces,andscenery.

Driveconsistentandreliablesalesrevenue(营业额).

Keepaneyeonprojectsmoreoftenandnegotiatecostseffectively.Inmyhouse,breakfasttimewasreadingtime.MyfatherkeptagroupofNationalGeographic

magazinesinthekitchen.BeforeIcouldunderstandthetext,Istaredattheimagesthatenlargedmy

Developpracticalandinnovativedesignideastopresenttoclients.

world.Howinvitingthatfrogscanbesky-blue,canary-yellow,andtomato-red—whenweonlyhave

Researchdesignconceptsandpreparedetaledquotationsforclientmeetings.

browntoads(蟾蜍)inSouthernIllinois!OnroadtripsIwashandedanatlas(地图集),following

Ensureproperdocumentationispreparedandsubmittedtorelevantauthorities

interstatelineswithmyfinger.Afterseveraladventures,thisatlaseventuallymadeitswayintomy

JobRequirements:

heart.Takingacloselookatthecontentofmystoriesandimaginativethoughts,itseemsthatIhave

Strongsenseofresponsibilityalwaysperceivedmyworldthroughageographicangle.

Attentive,keen,andactivelearnerWhentimeforcollegecame,selectinganareaofstudywasahardtask.Iwanttolearnandtry

Requiredlanguages:English,Chineseeverything.Yetgeography,afieldthatincludesmycuriousnature,passionforEarthandpeople,and

Industryknowledge(trainingprovided)adventurousspirit,cametomeeasily.Fascinatedbythecomplexitiesofthissocietyandspace,Ihave

Abletoworkindependently&inteamsbeendevotedtogeographystudyeversince.

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Itishumannaturetouncovermeaningineveryaspectoflife.GeographyseekstodefineandassignOfcourse,theAI-poweredcrimepredictionwillsurelycausedebates,especiallywhenitcomesto

meaningtospace.Itisanattempttoappreciatethehumanraceandincredibleearthweliveon.WhenItrackingindividuals.Therefore,SouthKorealimitsDejaview'sapplicationtopublicsafetyinfrastructure

switchonalight,whatgoesintolightingupthespace?Whowasinvolvedinproducingtheshoesthat(基础设施)likeairports,energyfacilities,factories,andnationaleventmonitoring.Commercialuse

makemyday-to-dayadventurespossible?Whataretheimplicationsofmyactions?Whatisthisworldforspecializedsecurityagenciesisexpectedbytheendof2025.

andhowdoIfitintoit?Ingeography,“spacebecomesplace”andtleadsustoenhanceourSouthKoreaisn'taloneinexploringthistechnology.ArgentinahasalsoestablishedanewAIunit

perceptionsoflife.aimedatpreventing,detecting,investigating,andaccusingcriminalsusingspecializedalgorithms(算

24.WhatpushedEllen'seagernessfornewworlds?法).Argentina'sapproachgoesastepfurtherbyanalyzingdatabeyondCCTV,includingsocialmedia

A.Herinterestinspace.B.Herboringchildhoodlife.andwebsites.

C.Herlongstayinonetown.D.Herfamily'sbigorchards.28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepredictionmodel?

25.WhydidEllenchoosegeographyincollege?A.Itstrengthensdataaccuracy.B.Itfavorstargetedmonitoring.

A.Itofferedmorecareerchances.B.Itwaspopularamongstudents.C.Itexpandstrackingcoverage.D.Itraisesprotectionawareness.

C.Itwasasteppingstonetosociety.D.Itsuitedherpersonalityandlove.29.WhatdoesthesecondpartofDejaviewfocuson?

26.WhatdoesEllenthinkofgeography?A.Behavioralcluesandrisks.B.Analysesofcrimesettings.

A.Itguidesdailyactions.B.Itshapesrichcultures.C.Currentreportsofcriminals.D.Motivationsbehindrecidivists.

C.Itsimplifiescomplexspace.D.Itenrichesinsightsintolife.30.Whatdoesparagraph4mainlytalkabout?

27.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TipsforimprovingDejaview.B.ReportonDejaview'suse.

A.DesireforExplorationofWondersB.FollowGeographyAcademicsC.ChancesofAIpredictingcrimes.D.Responsetopeople'sconcerns

C.ADeterminedEnthusiastforGeographyD.LifeIsaMapwithDesignedRoutes31.WhatmakesArgentina'sAImodeldifferfromSouthKorea's?

CA.IthashigherefficiencyB.Itdecreaseslaborcosts.

Dejaviewusesmachinelearningtoanalyzepatternsandidentifysignsofupcomingcrimes.ItC.Ithasmoredatasources.D.Itprotectsprivacybetter.

considersfactorsliketimeofday,location,pastincidentrecords,andothervariablestoassesstheriskD

ofsomethingsuspiciousoccurring.Thesunkcostfallacy(谬误)isaperceptivemisconceptionthatmakesyoufeelasifyoushould

AccordingtoareportbyTechXplore,thecoretechnologyoperatesintwokeyways.First,there'scontinuepouringmoney,time,oreffortintoasituationsinceyou'vealready“sunk”somuchintoit

atime-basedandspace-basedpredictionmodelthatevaluateselementssuchaswhetheracrimealready.Forexample,haveyoueverstuckwithsomethingbecauseyou'vealreadyputinsomuch

previouslyoccurredinaremotearealateatnight.Forinstance,ifaquiet,farawaylocationshareseffort?Likereadingaterriblebookbecauseyou'realreadyhalfwaythrough,soyoumightaswellfind

similarenvironmentalfactorswithapastlate-nightcrime,thesystemassessesahighriskofanotheroutwhathappens.

incident.Authoritiescanthenactivelymonitorthosehigh-riskzonesmorecloselythroughCCTVfeedsWhenpeoplebecomeapreytothesunkcostfallacy,“theeffectoflossfeelsworsethanthe

topreventincidentsbeforetheystartandpositionresponseteamsappropriately.Infieldtestsworkingprospectofgain,sowekeepmakingdecisionsbasedonpastcostsinsteadoffuturecostsandbenefits,"

withlocalSeochocitydata,this“predictivecrimemapping”systemdemonstratedanaccuracyof82.8%.explainsYaldaSafai,MD,MPH,apsychiatrist(精神病学家)inNewYorkCity.

ThesecondpartofDejaviewiscalled“recidivism(累犯)prediction”.ItzerosinonindividualsItcanbereallychallengingtowalkawayfromasituationwhereyou'vealreadyspentanyamount

considered“highrisk”forrepeatingthesameoffenses.Bytrackingtheirmovementpatterns,theoftime,money,orenergy.Whatoftenhappensisthatyoutrytorationalize(合理化)thesituationby

technologycananalyzewhethertheirdeedssignaltheymightcommitanothercrimesoon.Asforhowsayingthatsincethespentcostcan'tberecovered,youmightaswellstaythecourseordistribute

Dejaviewacquireditsintelligence,thetechnologywastrainedonamassivedatasetofover32,000additionalresourcestotrytomakethingsbetter.Whatendsuphappeningisthatyoumaystayinan

CCTVclipsrecordingvariousincidentsoverthelatestthreeyears.TheAIlearnedtorecognizepatternsunrewardingstucksituationandloseadditionalvaluableresources,likeemotionalenergy,yourtime,or

fromthisdata,andnowappliesthat“knowledge”tolivesituations.money.

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It'simportanttoreconsiderthesesunkcostsasjustthat:moneyalreadyspentthatcannotbeKeepingcropproductioninacontrolledenvironmentenablestrainedscientistsandadvancedclimate

recovered.Forclearandrationaldecision-making,theamountyoualreadyspentmustbeviewedascontroltechnologytoimprovetheinputsofwater,nutrients,andlightfedtotheplants.Forexample,

irrelevanttowhatcomesnext.However,there'sanunclearlinebetweenknowingwhentostaythesensorscanmeasuretheamountandnutrientcontentofthewaterthateachplantconsumes.Thisgives

courseandwhentowalkaway.Forexample,youmightgothroughahardtimeinarelationship,butfarmersinsightintotheamountofunusedwaterandnutrientsbytheplantsateachstageofgrowth.39

thisisn'tnecessarilygroundsforimmediatelyleaving.Oryoumighttryahobbythatyou'renot100%40Forsmall,start-upfarmers,enteringintothehydroponicfarmingworldcancomewith

passionateabout,butcouldenduplovingitonceyougetpastthatawkwardperiod—“I'mnotveryhighcostsassociatedwithrentingthespace,loans,therenovation(翻修)ofabuildingorspaceto

goodatthis”.Inthesemoments,it'simportanttoprioritizerationalthought.Ifpastresultshaven'tpaidaccommodatethehydroponicstructures,initialcostsformaterials,andcostsofthelaborandelectricity

off,thenit'slikeitwon'tinthefutureeither.tokeepthefarmupandrunning.Whiletheseentrycostsarehigh,hydroponicfarmshavethepotential

toturnunderusedbuildingsintofarmlandtoservethecommunityandcreatejobs.

32.Whatisthekeyfeatureofthesunkcostfallacy?

A.Theonlyconditionissufficientwaterresources.

A.Insistingoninvestingmoreresources.

B.Accesstogreenvegetablesisoftenlimitedthere.

B.Focusingonfuturepossiblerewards.

C.Theexhaustionofnaturalresourcesisalsoafactor.

C.Promotinguseofmanyresources.D.Theyarenotsubjecttoweatherandsoilconditions.

D.Dependingoncurrententhusiasm.E.Itwouldbegreatifwecouldgrowplantswithoutwater.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prey”inparagraph2mean?F.Thus,theycanadjustinputqualityandquantityforplants.

A.Witness.B.Leader.C.Victim.D.Contributor.G.However,theseadvantagesdonotcomewithoutchallenges.

34.Whatmighthappenifpeoplefallintothesunkcostfallacy?第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)

A.Theywouldreceiveactualgains.第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

B.Theywouldlosemorethangain.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

C.Theywouldbelessambitious.TheideaofhavingagardenhasalwaysappealedtomesinceIwasyoung.Lateron,having

D.Theywouldbemoreannoyed.possessedmynewhousewitha(n)41Iresolvedtostartmyfirstgarden.

35.Howcanpeoplemakereasonablechoices?Thespaceinmyyardwasatinypieceofsun-kissedlandWhenIfirstexaminedit,withthehard

A.Bymakingplansbasedonfacts.soil,Iknewworkingthelandwouldbea(n)42work.Ihadtoceasediggingthelandforalittle

B.Byignoringirrecoverablecosts.whiletocatchmy43,butasIwitnessedthesolidgroundtumsoft,asenseof44welledup.

C.Bylisteningtovariousopinions.Followingthe45ontheseedpacketscarefullyandstrictly,I46themoutevenlyand

D.Bypayingattentiontoprocesses.coveredathinlayerofsoil,ensuringnotto47themandmakethemshooteasily.Everyday,I

would48theminmygarden,eagerlylookingforsignsofgrowth.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)

Unluckily,nothinghappened.Ibeganto49thatImusthavedonesomethingwrong.Butone

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

morningIsawatinygreenshootbreakingthroughthesoil,fillingmewith50

Humansarenowupagainstaseriesofnewdemandingissuesthatareleadingdramaticchangeto

Ihadmyfirst51inlatesummer.Thetasteoffruitswasbeyonddescription—sofreshandfull

ourlifestyles:climatechange,threateninginfectiousdiseases,andincreasingurbanization.36

offlavor,togetherwiththe52ofinnerpeace.Althoughthegardenwas53,ithadbecomea

Hydroponic(水培的)farminghasstrongpotentialtorelievethethreatstheseissuesposetoour

specialplacewhereIcould54thefastpaceofdailylifeandfind55inthesimpleactof

agriculturalsystem.

culturingplants.

Growingcropsinnearperfectconditionsusingcontrolledenvironmentagriculturetechnologyisone41.A.planterB.generatorC.courtyardD.pool

ofthebiggestbenefitsofhydroponicfarming.Cropsgrownindoorsandhydroponicallycanbegrown42.A.messyB.easyC.breathtakingD.painstaking

anywhereatanytimeoftheyear.37Hydroponicfarminghasthepotentialtoprovidefresh,local43.A.sightB.breathC.attentionD.interest

foodforareaswithextremedroughtsandlowsoilquality,suchasinsub-SaharanAfrica.3844.A.connectionB.contentmentC.purposeD.security

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45.A.instructionsB.solutionsC.schedulesD.ingredients注意：

46.A.tookB.pickedC.spacedD.worked1.写作词数应为80个左右；

47.A.disturbB.secureC.spotD.bury2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

48.A.guardB.checkC.coverD.collectHi,everyone!I'mLiHua.

49.A.complainB.proveC.ignoreD.worry

50.A.panicB.shameC.responsibilityD.relief第二节(满分25分)

51.A.harvestB.memoryC.discoveryD.pride阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

52.A.mysteryB.testC.lessonD.rewardWhenJoycetookoverClass8asthenewheadteacheratthestartofthesemester,shewas

53.A.desertedB.smallC.fruitfulD.beautifuldeterminedtobuildatidyandunitedclass.Afternoticingthemessyclassroom—crumpled(皱的)

54.A.digintoB.reflectonC.escapefromD.adapttopapersonthefloor,unwashedblackboards,anddustywindows—shespentawholeeveningdesigninga

55.A.peaceB.kindnessC.freedomD.gratitudedetailedcleaningschedule.Everystudenthadaspecifictask:rangingfromwipingtheblackboardafter

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)eachclass,emptyingthetrashbins(垃圾桶)twiceaday,toarrangingdesksorsweepingthecorner.

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。However,Joycesoonfoundherwell-plannedscheduleineffective.Onthefirstday,onlythree

ChineseisthenativetongueofmorepeopleonEarththananyotherlanguage.Sowhathappensstudentscompletedtheirtasks.Mostotherseitherforgotorsimplyignoredtheirduties.Theclassroom

when1.3billionChinesespeakersrushtolearnEnglish,the56(globe)languageofbusiness?remainedasmessyasbefore,wthfoodwrappersgatheringupinthecornersandchalkdustcoveringthe

Actuallytherewillbeahappyintegration!desks.Joycegatheredtheclassandemphasizedtheimportanceofkeepingtheclassroomcleantogether.

“Atidyenvironmentisnotjustforappearance,"shesaidseriously.“Ithelpsusfocusbetteronstudies

ChineseandEnglishwordsgetmixedtogether57thattheresultisjokinglycalled

andkeepsushealthy.”Butherwordsseemedtofallondeafears.Thenextday,thesituationdidn't

“Chinglish”.Asamatteroffact,“Chinglish”isthelinguistic(语言的)resultofEnglishlanguage

improvemuch.

58(adapt)thatarecreatedandinfluencedbynativeChinesespeakers.Youcan'tfindthese

Chinglishwordsinanydictionary,butonyournextChinaadventure,youwill59(certain)Indesperation,Joycetriedpunishingthestudentswhofailedtofinishtheirtasks—thosewho

encounter“Chinglish”.AsnativeChinesespeakersstudyEnglish,theyoftengeneratephrases60skippedtheirtaskshadtocleantheentireclassroomalone.Atfirst,afewstudentswerescaredanddid

meansofdirecttranslation.Onecommonexampleisthephrase“Goodgoodstudy,daydayup”61theirjobs.Butsoon,dissatisfactiongrew.Somestudentsdeliberatelymademoremess,andthe

(speak)bymanystudyingEnglish.classroombecameevenworsethanbefore.Joycefeltfrustrated.Sheknewpunishmentwasn'tthe

rightway.

OtherChinglishcancombinesoundsandmeanings62(create)humorousphrases.For

Onenight,asshewaspreparinghomeworkforthestudents,anideasuddenlypoppedintoher

instance,thepopularityoftheiPhoneinChinahasledconsumerstoeagerlypurchaseone.That's

head.Whatifsheusedrewardsinsteadofpunishment?Thenextmorning,Joyceannouncedanewrule

63theyhavecallediPhones“iFeng”.FengcomesfromtheChinesewordfor“crazy”,which

totheclass:"Thethreemostactivestudentsincleaningtheclassroomwillberewardedwithsmallgifts

64(pronounce)as“feng”.

likecandiesorstickersthatday.”Assoonasshefinishedspeaking,thewholeclassdiscussedheatedly.

Languageisusedforcommunicatingideasandculture.InChineseculture,languageisalso65

注意：

opportunityforwordplay,likethevarioususesofnumbersinChina.Takenoteandthusyournext

1.续写词数应为150个左右；

BeijingtourorXizangtravelwillnotleaveyouconfused.

2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

Thefirstdayofthenewrulewasfullofsurprises.

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，你获得了校英语演讲比赛一等奖，校英文报邀请你投稿分享获奖感受。请你写

Asdayswentby,studentsnolongerrequiredrewards.

一篇短文，内容包括：

1.准备过程；

2.你的收获。

广东·高三英语第7页(共8页)广东·高三英语第8页(共8页)

广东省2025—2026学年领航高中联盟高三毕业班模拟考试

英语参考答案及评分细则