2025-2026学年江苏省澄宜六校联盟高三上学期10月学情调研英语试题

2025-2026学年江苏省澄宜六校联盟高三上学期10月学情调研英语试题第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APowerofPublicSpeakinghaspartneredwithASIInnovationLabstointegrateartificialintelligenceintothePopsClassroomplatformforimprovingpublicspeakingskills.ThefirstprojectisthePopsAdvisorwhichprovidesanautomaticevaluationofstudents’videopresentationswithvisualfeedback.TheAdvisorofferson-demandcommentstostudentspracticingpublicspeakingfromanywhere.Thisflexibilitybenefitsinstructors,whocanbeashands-onorhands-offduringpractice.Whilestudentscanoperateautonomouslywiththetool,instructorscanalsochoosetokeeptrackofstudents’progress.CriteriaUsingmachinelearningmodels,thePopsAdvisoranalyzesthefollowingcriteria:DeliveryIntroductionBodyConclusionVocalStyleVocalQualityVocalFillerEyeContactBodyLanguageCredibilityAttentionCentralIdeaPreviewConnectiveSupportLanguageConnectiveCredibilityOrganizationSignalingEndingSummaryMemorableEndingCredibilityFeedbackThepresenterreceivesfeedbackontheabovefourcategories.Andthisfeedbackisgiveninthefollowingformats:•RecommendationsToprovidepresenterswithvaluablefeedbackforthenextpractice,recommendationsfocusonspecificaspectsneedingimprovement.Forinstance,therecommendationcanbe“Yourmessageisclear,butbesureyouaregrabbingyouraudience’sattentioninyourintroductiontoensuretheyarelistening.”•SpeechMetrics(指标)Usefulspeechmetricsserveasquantitativedescriptorsonseveralaspectsofthepresentationincludingnumberofwords,totalpresentationtime,speakingrateandvocalfillerspercentage.PopsAdvisorcanbeusedinanyclassroomsettingwherestudentsarepresenting,particularlyintheBasicPublicSpeakingCourse.Whenyouareconsideringwhatcanbeachievedbyyourstudentstowardskilldevelopmentinasingleschoolsemester,Advisorincreasestheoveralldevelopment.21.WhatisthePopsAdvisor?A.Avoiceassistant. B.Avideoplayer. C.Atimetracker. D.Anevaluationtool.22.Whichofthefollowingcategoriesprovidesfeedbackonfacialexpressions?A.Delivery. B.Introduction. C.Body. D.Conclusion.23.Whoisthetextintendedfor?A.Labtechnicians. B.Publicspeechinstructors.C.Foreignlanguagelearners. D.ArtificialIntelligenceengineers.B“Itwasfindingacademiatoo‘esoteric(深奥难懂的)’thatledhimtoseekoutasimplerpath:tohelptheworldsimplifyitsfood,”thefamedchefandauthorYotamOttolenghisaid.Hisoutstandingstyleofcookinghasbeenacceptedacrosstheglobe.Focusingonsimpleingredients(原料)andtreatingfoodasawaytobringfriendsandfamilytogether,Ottolenghi’sbecomeacelebratedchef,abest-sellingauthorandatouchstoneforhomecookslookingtoincorporateglobalflavoursintotheireverydayrotations.HavingparentswhocookedhelpedshapeOttolenghi’spath.However,itwasthesenseofbelongingthatcamewithcooking—notfamilyexpectations—thattrulydrewhimin.Therewasaquietexpectationthathewouldprobablybecomeanacademic.Butratherthanhavingasuddeninsightabouthisfuturepath,the56-year-oldchefsawthekitchenasaspaceforcuriosityandplay.Beforemakinghisnameintheculinary(烹饪的)world,Ottolenghistudiedphilosophybutfoundthesubjectmattertoo“esoteric”.Insteadofthatveryspecializedfield,heturnedhisfocustosomethingsimpler,literally.In2018,followingthesuccessofhisNottingHillcaféandshop,Ottolenghipublishedhisfifthcookbook,Simple,distillingallthetechniquesandpreparationsthathe’dbecomeknownforintosomethingapproachable.Ottolenghithinksfoodisalanguagethateverybodyunderstands.ThebookswereawayforfansoftherestaurantandofOttolenghi’spared-down,flavour-forwardrecipestoaccessthatworldathome.Hehopestobepartofamovementtotakecookingfrombeinganunpleasanttaskintosomethinghealingandrestorative.Thatpared-downapproachhaseventurned“Ottolenghi”intoanadjective—usedtodescribefoodthatoffershighimpactwithfewingredientsandstraightforwardtechniques.Heremainshumble,brushingoffthedistinctionandputtingthefocusbackonhisdesiretomakecookingcomforting.“Foodreallyisoneofthoseactivitiesthatshouldn’tcauseanxiety.It’sassimpleasthat,”hesaid.24.WhydidOttolenghishifthisfocusfromphilosophytocooking?A.Hefeltphilosophyabstractandcomplex.B.Hefoundcookingmorefinanciallyrewarding.C.Hisfamilyhadhighexpectationsofhim.D.Hewantedtofollowinhisparents’footsteps.25.AccordingtoOttolenghi,cookingcanbeawayto________.A.providecomfortandjoyB.achievesuccesswithlesseffortC.createthemostdeliciousdishesD.demonstrateasenseofsecurity26.Whichcanbedescribedbytheadjectiveterm“Ottolenghi”?A.Anacademiclectureonfood.B.TraditionalChineseformalmeal.C.Roastedvegetableswithbutter.D.Acomplicatedcookingtechnique.27.WhatcanwelearnaboutOttolenghi’scookingstyle?A.Itmakescookingmoreinaccessible.B.Itintroduccesanewtrendofsimplifying.C.Itdeclinesthepopularityofglobalflavors.D.Itencouragespeopletocookhealthymeals.CLikealiteralbreathoffreshair,so-called“micro-forests”representagreenpractice,boostingthequalityoflifeinmanyoftheworld’spollutedandovercrowdedurbancenters.Thesesmallareasofdensely(稠密地)plantedwoodlandtrees,alsoknownasmini-forestsorpocketforests,allowcommunitiestomanagetheeffectsofclimatechangeinasmallway,butofferenormousbenefitstotheenvironmentandlocalpeople,astheyrestoresoil,airandwaterquality.Thesemini-forestsareprovingamagnetforvariousanimalandplantspecies,whichofferhumanbeingsthechancetolearnmoreaboutnature.Magicallybecomingself-sustainingovertime,theyareawaytomakereimaginedurbanlifeareality.Significantly,mini-forests,asoneoftheirnonprofitfacilitatorsSUGioutlines,servetobuildsocialbondsincommunitiesaswell,astheycometogethertoenjoyandsustainnewnaturalsettings.Theycanalsoregenerateandbeautifyneglected(被忽视的)plotsincitiessuchasformerbasketballcourts,anddisusedparkinglotsandplaygrounds,forinstance.AccordingtotheUN’sStateoftheWorld’sForestsReportfrom2020,over440millionhectares(公顷)offoresthavebeenlosttootherusessince1990.Now,morethanhalfoftheglobalpopulationlivesinurbanareas,buttheaccesstogreenspacesislimited.Thegoodnewsisthatmicro-forestsincitiescanofferanimportantchancetofightagainstdeforestationandenlargegreenspaces.EuroNewsdetailssomeofthemanyexcitingmicro-foreststhathavetakenrootglobally.NonprofitEarthwatchEurope,forinstance,hasplanted285ofthemsince2022.Theirplotsaremadeupof600trees.Atree-plantingprogramaimingtorestorebiodiversityandreintroducenativespecies,SUGi,hascreated230pocketforestsin52citiesaroundtheworld,fromToulouseinFrance,toMadridinSpain,andSaintGeorgeinRomania.28.Whatcanbeinferredfromthecomparisonofmicro-foreststo“aliteralbreathoffreshair”inParagraph1?A.Theyphysicallyimproveairqualitythroughtreegrowth.B.Theysymbolizehopeforgreencitytransformation.C.Theirimpactistemporarybutnoticeableinpollutedcities.D.Theyareafreshconcepthardtogainrecognition.29.Thedoubleblackwordisclosestinmeaningto:A.barrier B.appealC.challenge D.threat30.Whatdotheexamplesof“formerbasketballcourts,disusedparkinglots”inParagraph3mean?A.Theeconomiccostofmaintainingurbangreenspaces.B.Theadaptabilityofmicro-forestsintransformingneglectedareas.C.Theresistancefromcommunitiestoreplacingrecreationalspaces.D.Thepreferenceformicro-forestsovertraditionalparks.31.WhatdoestheUN’s2020report(Paragraph4)implyaboutmicro-forests?A.Theyareareplacementforlarge-scalereforestationefforts.B.Theirimpactisinsignificantcomparedtoglobaldeforestation.C.Theyaddressacriticalgapinurbangreenspaceaccessibility.D.Theyrequireinternationalfundingtoexpandeffectively.DAcompanycalledColossalBioscienceshascreatedthick-hairedmicethattheyarecalling“ColossalWoollyMice”.Thesemiceareasteptowardthecompany’sgoalofcreatingtheextinctwoollymammoth(猛犸象).Colossalfocusesonreplacingextinctanimalsthatwentextinctlongago.Itsmainprojectistorecreatewoollymammoths.Thesemammoths,whichlookedlikehairyelephants,diedoutabout4,000yearsagoafterthelasticeage.Colossalisn’ttryingtobringwoollymammothsbacktolife.Instead,itwantstochangeAsianelephantDNAtocreateananimalsimilartoawoollymammoth.ThecompanybelievesthiscouldhelprestorebalancetotheArcticenvironment.Somescientistsquestionthis.Actually,workingwithAsianelephantswouldbeverydifficult.Theyareendangeredandtake22monthstohaveababy.So,Colossalfocusesonmiceinstead.Micearemoremanageable,cost-effective,simplertohandle,andhaveaquickerreproductivecycle.Fortheexperiment,researcherslookedathowwoollymammothsstayedwarm,focusingontheirlong,thickhair.TheycomparedmammothDNAtoelephantDNA.UsingCRISPR(agene-editingtechnology),theyeditedmouseDNAtochangenotjustonegene,butasmanyassevengenesatonetime.Thismadetheexperimentspecial.Theresultswerestriking.LeadscientistBethShapirosaid,“Weendedupwithadorablemicethathavelonger,woolly,goldencoats.”ThisisgoodnewsforColossal.SincetheyplantouseelephantDNAtocreatesomethinglikeamammoth,theywillneedtoeditmanygenes—perhapsasmanyas85.Thecompanyispleasedthatithasbeenabletotargetthesegenesforhairsoaccurately.ManyexpertsareimpressedwithColossal’sabilitytoeditmanygenesatonce.Butnoteveryonethinksthewoollymiceareabigdeal.Somepeoplequestionthecompany’splanstobringbackextinctanimals.Theysayitmightbebettertohelpanimalsthatarecurrentlyendangered.However,Colossalbelievesitsworkcouldbeofassistanceinmanysituations,includingprotectingendangeredanimals.32.WhatisthemaingoalofColossalBiosciences?A.Tocreateanewkindofmousecalled“ColossalWoollyMice”.B.TochangetheDNAofAsianelephant.C.Toclonewoollymammothsforscientificresearch.D.Torestoreextinctanimalslikewoollymammoth.33.WhydidColossalchoosemicefortheirexperiments?A.Theyarenotindangerofextinction.B.Theyhavearelativelylongerlifespan.C.Theirgenesaremuchsimplertotarget.D.Theyarecheaperandreproducefaster.34.WhatdoesColossalBiosciencesthinkofitswork?A.Fruitless. B.Beneficial.C.Moral. D.Efficient.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Conservationvs.De-exinction:AModernDilemmaB.MicewithGoldenCoats:ABreakthroughinmammothrecreationC.TheFutureofGeneticResearch:AdvancementsinCRISPRTechnologyD.RevivingthePast:ColossalBiosciencesandtheWoollymammothProject第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anxietydisordersareatypeofmentalhealthcondition.Anxietymakesitdifficulttogetthroughyourday.Symptomsincludefeelingsofnervousness,panicandfearaswellassweatingandarapidheartbeat.____36____Psychotherapyor“talktherapy”canhelppeoplewithanxietydisorders.CognitiveBehavioralTherapy(CBT)isanexampleofonetypeofpsychotherapythatcanhelppeoplewithanxietydisorders.Itteachespeopledifferentwaysofthinking,behaving,andreactingtosituationstohelpyoufeellessanxiousandfearful.CBThasbeenwellstudiedandisthegoldstandardforpsychotherapy.____37____Itfocusesonfacingthefearsbehindananxietydisordertohelppeopleengageinactivitiestheyhavebeenavoiding.Itissometimesusedalongwithrelaxationexercises.Anothertreatmentoptionforsomeanxietydisordersisacceptanceandcommitmenttherapy(ACT).ACTtakesadifferentapproachthanCBTtonegativethoughts.____38____Theydonotcureanxietydisordersbutoftenrelievesymptoms.Generally,theycanonlybeadvisedbyamedicaldoctor(suchasapsychiatristoraprimarycareprovider).Theyaresometimesusedastheinitialtreatmentofananxietydisorder.____39____Themostcommonclassesusedtofightanxietydisordersareantidepressants,anti-anxietydrugs,andbeta-blockers.Beawarethattheyareeffectiveonlyinafixedperiod.Youarealsorecommendedtojoinsupportgroupstogettheircopingstrategies.Somepeoplewithanxietydisordersmightbenefitfromjoiningaself-helporsupportgroupandsharingtheirproblemsandachievementswithothers.____40____A.Receivemedications.B.Choosingtherightdrugisasurecard.C.It’sanewerformofpsychotherapytreatment.D.Thankfully,thereareeffectivewaystotreatanxiety.E.Plus,youmaylearnwaystomanageanxietydisorderspersonally.F.Exposuretherapyisoneofitsmethodsusedtotreatanxietydisorders.G.Theycanalsobeadoptedifthereisnosatisfyingresponsetopsychotherapy.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myjourneyintotheworldofrockclimbingbeganthroughanonlineconnection.I’vebeen____41____aboutclimbingforalongtimebutnevergottheopportunitytotryitmyself.IgotintouchwithOctavia,aseasonedclimber,onsocialmedia.Shewasfriendlyand____42____totellmeaboutherhistorywithrockclimbing.Iwasimmediatelyattracted.Duringthevideochat,Octavia____43____metoclimbnearBrasov,oneoftheamazinglocationsforclimbing.Iwasexcitedtomeetherandexperienceher____44____forclimbingfirsthand.Octaviahad____45____abeginner-friendlyclimbingroute____46____designedtoprovidebothchallengesandvictories.My____47____aboutwhetherthiswassafeornotquicklydisappeared.Sheexplainedthe____48____featuresofthewholeclimbingequipment.WithOctavia’shelp,Ibeganmyfirststepandeachfootholdandhandhold____49____mydetermination.Herconstantencouragementactedasasafetynet,____50____myconfidenceinthewayIhadn’tanticipated.Italso____51____achild-likeenjoymentofadventureinme.Aftermyinitialclimb,tirednessrosethroughmybody,butitwas____52____byanexcitementthatonlyadventurecanbring.Astimepassed,however,thetiredness____53____,andmyenergylevelsgraduallyreturned.Octavia’sencouragementbecamethe____54____thatkeptmecomingbackformore.Rockclimbingprovedtobeadynamicintegrationofphysicalstrengthandmental____55____.Iwasn’tjustclimbing,Iwassolvingproblemsandfindingsolutions.Thesupportandfriendshipwasanunexpectedbonus.41.A.committed B.annoyed C.enthusiastic D.nervous42.A.bound B.hesitant C.anxious D.ashamed43.A.assigned B.followed C.declined D.invited44.A.passion B.target C.justice D.sympathy45.A.detected B.prepared C.exposed D.observed46.A.randomly B.thoughtfully C.frequently D.accidentally47.A.fortune B.argument C.value D.doubt48.A.evaluation B.prediction C.warning D.safety49A.frightened B.fueled C.struck D.anticipated50.A.boosting B.envying C.shaking D.experimenting51.A.testedout B.putthrough C.broughtback D.heldon52.A.suspended B.recognized C.consulted D.accompanied53.A.faded B.demonstrated C.sustained D.refreshed54.A.dignity B.motivation C.symbol D.comprehension55.A.perseverance B.campaign C.leadership D.integrity第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYinggedanceisa____56____(combine)ofopera,danceandwushu.Typically,thedanceisperformedduringfestivalsandcelebrations,____57____dancerswearingcolorfulcostumesandcarryingmasks,snakes,spearsanddrums.Itsrichhistoryandculturalsignificance____58____(earn)itthedistinctionofbeingclassifiedasanationalintangibleculturalheritageinChinaoverthepastfewdecades.OnChineseNewYear,aYinggeteam____59____(consist)of16dancersfromtheChaoshanregionofGuangdongProvincegaveawonderfulperformanceinLondon.Theeventprovided____60____uniqueopportunityforUKresidentstoexperiencetherichnessand____61____(diverse)ofChineseculture.Thedanceteam’scommitmenttotheircraftwasevidentintheirpreparation.Foroveramonth,theydevotedthemselvestoperfectingtheirperformance,ensuringeverystep,everygesture,andeverybeatwasinharmony.Thedancers,manyof____62____hadmorethan15yearsofperformanceexperience,showedtheirdevotiontopreservingthisancientartform.Sofar,theYinggedancehascrossedborders,attractingaudiencesinforeigncountriessuchasThailand.ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalhasbecomeoneoftheglobal____63____(phenomenon),with“SpringFestivalParades”____64____(hold)inseveralcountrieseachyear.Nearlyone-fifthoftheworld’spopulationnowcelebratetheChineseNewYearin____65____(blend)styles,reflectingthegrowinginfluenceofChinesecultureworldwide.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是班长李华，班里转来了一位交换生Tom，他一时无法融入新的班集体中，感到很苦恼。请根据下列要点用英语给他写封信。1.表示理解并给予安慰；2.提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数80左右；2.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。DearTom,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BalletwasawayoflifeinKelly’sfamily.HereldersisterSerenawasnowdancingatacollege.ThoughKelly’smomalwayswantedhertofollowinhersister’sfootstepsandKellyherselfwasgoodatballet,herloveforballethadfadedyearsbefore,andshewaseagerforanewchallenge.Onedayatschool,asKellyleftthedancestudio,shewalkedpastthegym,fascinatedbyboxerstraininginsidetheboxingring(拳击赛场).Shewasdeeplyimpressedbyhowhardtheyhitandhowfasttheymoved.Infact,she’dlongbeenattractedtoboxing.Shepulledapieceofpaperfromherbackpack.OnthefamiliarOakwoodHighSchoolClubSign-upSheetwasthephrase:BOXINGCLUBTRYOUT(选拔).ThatwaswhatKellyreallywantedtodo.Sheknewhermomhadhighexpectationsforherwhenitcametoballet.Tiredoftryingtokeepwithher