2024-2025学年山东省秦皇岛市九年级（上）期中英语试卷

2024-2025学年山东省秦皇岛市九年级（上）期中英语试卷

I.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）A.Soundslikefun!

Bittakestime.

C.That'strue.

2.（1分）Alt's$5.

B.It*sred.

C.It*smadeofglass.

3.（1分）A.rdloveto.

B.Iagree.

C.Noproblem.

4.（1分）A.Yes,Idid.

B.It*suptoyou.

C.Thanksalot.

5.（1分）A.Tellmewhere...

B.Whereis...?

C.MayIask...?

n.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题2分，满分13分）

6.（2分）（1）WherearetheygoingonSaturday?

（2）Whatsigndotheysee?

（2分）7.What'sthegirl'sproblem?

A.ShedislikesEnglish.

B.Hermathisn'tgood.

C.SheisweakinEnglish.

8.WhatwilltheydothisSaturday?

A.Haveamathexam.

B.Helpeachother.

C.Askforadvice.

（3分）9.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

A.Inthestore.

B.AtJack'shome.

C.AtLucy'shome.

10.WhatisfromAnhui?

A.Thetea.

B.Theoranges.

C.Thecoffee.

11.WhereisthenewTVmadein?

A.Taiwan,China.

B.Yunnan.China.

C.Germany.

（3分）12.Whatdoestheboylikenow?

A.Sports.

B.Chess.

C.Singing.

13.Howoftendoesthegirldosports?

A.Everyday.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Twiceaweek.

14.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?

A.Totheplayground.

B.Tothesportscenter.

C.Tothepark.

（3分）15.Howlonghasthegirlhadthemachine?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Forthreeweeks.

16.What'sthemachineusedfor?

A.Cleaningthefloor.

B.Makingfruitjuice.

C.Cookingsoup.

17.Howmanytimeshasthegirlusedthemachine?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.

m.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共2小题；每小题3分，满分7分）

（3分）18.WhereisKatefrom?

A.America.

B.England.

C.France.

19.WhatisKate'sdream?

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Tobeateacher.

C.Tobeanartist.

20.WhatdoesKatethinksheshoulddo?

A.Listentoherparents.

B.Chooseherownhobbies.

C.TraveltoFrance.

（4分）21.WhendidJilFsfamilyhavetheparty?

A.AfterNewYear'sDay.

B.OnNewYear*sDay.

C.OnNewYear'sEve.

22.WhatdidJillhelpdo?

A.Buydrinks.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C.Preparefood.

23.WhatisRubygoodatplaying?

A.Theguitar.

B.Theviolin.

C.Thepiano.

24.WhatisJilFsresolution?

A.Tofindanicejob.

B.Totakeupanewhobby.

C.Todevelopagoodhabit.

W.听短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）

25.（5分）

InformationSheet

NameMaYilin

Age（1）_______yearsold

Goodatmakingkites

Thisyear（2）ayellow_______kite

Madeof（3）clothand_______

Weather（4）_______onSaturday

Place（5）flythekiteinthe_______

第二部分语言运用（共25分）V完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各

小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

（10分）InLulea,acityinnorthernSweden（瑞典），thereisaneweventcalledSaghej!，meaning"say

hello”.Itisasimplewayto26people,butaverybigstepforthecity.

Swedishculturevalues（珍视）27spacesomuchthatithascausedlonelinessespeciallyinLulea.Here

thesunonlyshinesaroundthreehoursadayinthewintermonths.Peopleusuallyliketostaywarmathome

alone.Mostpeoplebelievethatlonelinessisthe28amongtheoldpeople,however,theoppositeis

true.Lonelinessisactuallyrisinginyoungpeopleandithasabad29ontheirhealth.

AsaKoski30theideaoftheSaghej!event.HThecityis31fast.Wedon'tjustwantLuleato

growtobeabigcity.Wealsowantittobeasafe,32andhappyplace,anditshouldhaveculture,relaxing

activities,andsports,"Koskisaid."Greeting(问彳院)makespeoplefeelliketheybelong.ltisgoodforhealth

andmakespeoplewanttohelpeachother.33yousayhitoyourneighbors,youaremorelikelytohelp

them,nKoskisaid.

Theeventisnow34onbusesandinschools.Thereareevenworkshopsonhowtogreetothers.Many

peopleagreethatsayinghelloshouldbe35.Theybelievethatthemoreinternationalthecitybecomes,the

morefriendlypeoplewillbecome.Andpeoplewhomeetwithoutknowingeachotherwillbecomehappier.

26.A.connectB.requestC.punish0.support

27.A.bigB.publicC.local0.private

28.A.happiestB.commonestC.longest0,liveliest

29.A.influenceB.experienceC.expressionD.guard

30.A.paidattentionB.tookcareofC.cameupwithD.keptawayfrom

to

31.A.formingB.developingC.dividingD.failing

32.A.wideB.richC.friendlyD.tiny

33.A.ThoughB.UntilC.BecauseD.If

34.A.stoppingB.spreadingC.treatingD.trading

35.A.encouragedB.avoidedC.completedD.changed

VI.短文填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。

(15分)InZibo,ShandongProvince,there'saspecialoldwoman.Shelovesplayingbasketball.Hernameis

LiXiurong.She'salmost80yearsold,36sheplayslikeshe*smuchyounger!Shegotintobasketball

37(much)thantenyearsago.

Li38(start)playingbasketballtospendtimewithhergrandson.Thegrandsonlikedthegamea

lot.Shetriedplayingtomake39(he)happy.Soonshefoundthatsheenjoyedthegame,too.Eventhough

hergrandson40(grow)upnowandhehasn'tplayedwithheranymore,Listillplaysfor41

(near)twohourseveryday.

Basketballhasbecome42bigpartofLi'slife.Andsheisknown43herloveofbasketball.She

thinksplayingbasketballis44(help)toherhealth.Anditbringshermuch45(please)anda

youngheart.Shealways46(complete)alotofshots.Andshecandeal47theballwell.Her48

(ability)havemadeherquitepopularwithmanypeople.

Lihasmuchfunplayingbasketball.Somepeoplewonder49shewasonceaprofessionalbasketball

player.Forher,ageisjustanumber.Sheisproudofher50(choose).Shewillkeepplayinguntilshecan*t

move.

第三部分阅读(共40分)VIL阅读理解(共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分)阅读A、B、C、D四篇材

料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(6分)Recently,theAIchatbot(日卯天机器人)ChatGPThasbecomepopular.Manypeople,withthe

experienceofcommunicatingwithit,wouldbedeeplyinfluencedbyit.However,whenitcomestoeducation,

somestudentsholddifferentopinionsaboutwhetherChatGPTisofferinghelpormakingthingsworse.

Tom：ChatGPThashelpedmeinmanyways,fromgivingcookingadvicetowritingemails,tochoosingmy

favoritesongs,butI'veneveruseditonmyhomework.Thoughitcancollectenoughinformation,wearenotsure

whethertheinformationiscorrect.Alsodependingonittodohomeworkwillmakeusstopthinking.

Tim：WhetherChatGPTisgoodorbadforeducation.!believethatitdependsonhowstudentsuseit.If

studentsuseittohelpthembetterunderstandcertainknowledgethatteachersmaynotexplaincarefully,Ithinkit

canreallyhelp.However,ifChatGPTissimplyusedforhomeworkorcheatingonexams,itwilldonogood.

Jerry：IthinkChatGPTisterribleforeducation.Thisisbecauseit'scleverenoughtoallowlazyandhard-

workingstudentstoachievethesamelevelofexcellence.Thismakesstudentswhoshouldworkhardbecomelazy.

51.Whatarethethreestudentstalkingabout?

A.WhatisChatGPTgoodfor?

B.WhatcanChatGPTdoforstudents?

C.WhydostudentsneedtouseChatGPT?

D.ShouldChatGPTbeusedineducation?

52.WhathasTomneverusedChatGPTtodo?

A.Getcookingadvice.

B.Writeemails.

C.Dohishomework.

D.Choosehisfavoritesongs.

53.WhatdoesJerrythinkofChatGPT?

A.Itcanmakestudentsbecomelazy.

B.Itcanmakepeoplebecomeclever.

C.Itcanhelpstudentscheatonexams.

D.Itcanhelpstudentsgetknowledge.

（6分）Awoodcutterstartedanewjobinthetown.Thepaywasquitegoodandthebossseemedvery

nice.Helikedthenewjobverymuch.

Thebossgavehimanaxe（斧头）onthefirstdayandshowedhimwhereheshouldwork.Thewoodcutter

decidedtoworkashardashecould.Thatday,hecutdown18treeswithoutfeelingtired.Hetookthetreestohis

bossexcitedly.

nWelldone,nhisbosssaid."Keepgoing!”

Happytohearthat,thewoodcutterworkedevenharderthenextday,butcouldonlycutdown15trees.Onthe

thirdday,hetriedevenharderbutonlycutdown10trees.Dayafterday,hewascuttingdownfewerandfewer

trees.

nImustbetootired,"thewoodcutterthought.Hewenttohisbossandsaidthathecouldnotdothejob

anymore.

"Whenwasthelasttimeyousharpened（磨）youraxe?nhisbossasked.

"Sharpen?Ihavenotimetosharpenmyaxe.Ikepttryingtocutdowntrees.H

“That'stheproblem.nthebosssaid.

Lifecanbelikethat.Youmightgetcaughtupinwork,alwayspreparingforthefuture.Buthaveyoutakena

whiletoreflect（反思）onyourself?Yourtools，yourways，yourthoughts?

There*snothingwrongwithbeingactiveandhardworking.Butjustremember,it'simportanttospendsome

timesharpeningyourskillsandimprovingyourself.

54.Howdidthewoodcutterfeelonthefirstday?

A.Excited.

B.Surprised.

C.Angry.

D.Tired.

55.Whatdidthebossthinktheproblemwas?

A.Thewoodcutterwastootired.

B.Thewoodcutterwasnotstrong.

C.Thewoodcutterneededtoworkhard.

D.Thewoodcutterneededtosharpentheaxe.

56.Whatdoesthestorywantustodo?

A.Alwaysworkhard.

B.Choosearightjob.

C.Prepareforthefuture.

D.Oftensharpenourskills.

（8分）AroundtheQingmingFestivaleveryyear,studentsatGuyuanNo.2MiddleSchoolpayavisitto

RenshanheMartyrs*（烈士）Cemetery（陵园）onfootinmemoryofmartyrs.ltisalongwalk-about54

kilometers.Thiseventhasbeenheldforalmost30years.

Thisyear,alargenumberofteachersandstudentsjoinedintheevent.AccordingtoMianYoulu,ateacherat

theschool,about400martyrslieinthecemetery.ZhangHongmei,anotherteacher,sharedagreatstoryduringthe

longwalk.*'Oneboy,whohadakneehurt,finishedthewalkbyhimself；andheevencheeredhisteammateswhen

theyfelttired,"saidMs.Zhang."Studentshelpedeachotherduringthewalk,whichmademereallytouched..."

"Weleftatsixo'clockinthemorning.Sinceitwasrainingandsnowing,myclotheswerewetthrough.My

shoesandtrouserswerecoveredinmud（泥浆），andIevenfelloverafewtimes.ButInevergaveup.Ithinkit

wasameaningfullifelesson,"ZhangYangyangwhousedtobeastudentofthisschool,isstillveryexcitedwhen

hethinksofthelongwalk.

Almostallparentssupportedtheirchildren."Pmsoproudofthem!”oneparentsaid."Moreimportantly,Pm

happytoseethatthespiritoftheoldergeneration（一代）stillhasaplaceinyoungheartstoday,andthanksto

theevent,thatspiritwillliveon.H

57.Howlonghastheschooleventlasted?

A.For10years.

B.For15years.

C.Forabout30years.

D.Forabout54years.

58.WhatdidMs.Zhangshare?

A.Thestoryofthemartyrs.

B.Astoryofastudent.

C.Thehistoryoftheevent.

D.Theexperienceinawetday.

59.Whatdomostparentsthinkoftheevent?

A.Theysupportit.

B.Theydoubtit.

C.Theydisagreewithit.

D.Theydon'tcareaboutit.

60.WhatmightZhangYangyangsuggesthisyoungerschoolmatesdo?

A.Joinintheevent.

B.Giveuptheevent.

C.Thanktheirparents.

D.Studyschoollessonshard.

（10分）Doyoueverfindyourselfstandinginfrontofrubbishbins（垃圾桶）；notsurewhetherthepiece

ofwasteinyourhandisrecyclable（可回收的）ornot?Tosolvethisproblem,fourHongKonghighschool

studentshaveinventedasmartrubbishbinthatusesAItosort（分类）thewaste.Thestudentsnamedthebin

WasteCollectionPoint.

Connectedtoacomputer,thebinusesacameratotellthekindofthewasteandsortsitintopaper,glass,

plasticorotherkinds.Tomakesurethebincansortwastecorrectly，theteamtestedeveryproductintheschool

shopandtookatleast500picturesofeachone.nTotraintheALwehadtotakemanyphotosfromdifferentangles,

soithasabetterrateofaccuracy（精准度）."saidoneofthestudents.

Theideaofthesmartbinwasborntwoyearsago,whenthestudentswereinGradeSeven.Atthattime,

peoplecrowdedintotheirvillage.Theyleftbehindalotofrubbishandcausedmuchpollution."Allthebinswere

full,andtherewasevenrubbishonthemountain,"thestudentssaid."Everyweekend,wehadtojointhevillagers

inpickingupthewaste."

Thestudentsdecidedtodevelopaspecialrecyclingbinthatwouldencouragepeopletoprotectthe

environment.Althoughschoolendedat2p.m.,theteamwouldcontinuetoworkontheirinventionuntil6or7

p.m.atschool.

"Ourbinisnowinitsthirdgeneration.Beforeleavingtheschool,wehopeitcanbewidelyusedinthecity,

"thestudentssaid.HThenitwillbeeasierthaneverforpeopletorecycleandprotectourenvironment."

61.WhatdoesWasteCollectionPointusetosortthewaste?

A.Hands.

B.AL

C.Volunteers.

D.Mobilephones.

62.Whichwordhasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword"anglesH?

A.Sides.

B.Floors.

C.Shapes.

D.Sizes.

63.Howoftendothestudentsjointhevillagersinpickingupthewaste?

A.Onceaday.

B.Twiceaweek.

C.Onceamonth.

D.Fourtimesamonth.

64.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriterprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldhelpvillagers.

B.Thesmartbinhasn'tworkedyet.

C.Thesmartbinisconvenienttouse.

D.Thesmartbinhasbeenusedwidely.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AGroupofStudents

B.ANewschool

C.AVolunteerClub

D.ASmartRubbishBin

vm.阅读表达（共1小题；第71题1分.第72〜74题每题2分，第75题3分，满分10分）阅读短文，

根据短文内容回答问题。

（10分）KunquOpera,oneoftheoldesttraditionaloperaformsinChina,wasborninKunshan,Suzhou.lt

isfamousforitsspecialpatternsandhashadabiginfluenceonmorerecentformsofopera,suchasPeking

Opera.

KunquOperahasfacedcompetitionfrompopularcultureinChina.Andatthebeginningofthe21stcentury,

KunquOperafacedadecline（衰落）.KunquOperaperformersretired（退休）；audiences（观众）gotoldand

feweryoungpeoplewantedtolearnandenjoytheancientart.

Butin2008,KunquOperawasaddedtoRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity

（《人类三户遗代表名录》）.ThisnotonlybroughtKunquOperatointernationalattention,butalsomadeKunqu

Operapopularagainathome.

AHyouthversion（青春版）"ofThePeonyPavilion（《牡丹亭》），createdbytheSuzhouKunquOperaTheater

andthefamouswriterBaiXianyong,isconsideredanotherimportantmoveinthedevelopmentoftheart

form.Andithasbeenwellreceivedsinceitwasperformedforthefirsttimearound20yearsago.Withover400

performancesacrossChina,aswellasincountriessuchastheUKandtheUS,ithashadabout800,000

audiences.Astheplaywasperformedatuniversities,KunquOperasawabigincreaseinpopularity,especially

amongyoungpeople.

TheperformersintheyouthversionofThePeonyPavilionwereallintheirearly20satthattime,andupto

now.70%oftheaudienceshavealsobeenyoungpeople.Thatisaverygoodsign.

66.WherewasKunquOperaborn?

67.WhatmadeKunquOperagetinternationalattention?

68.WhowastheHyouthversion"ofThePeonyPavilioncreatedby?

69.Whathappenedastheplaywasperformedatuniversities?

70.WhatarethereasonsforKunquOpera*sdecline?（写出两点即可）

第四部分情景交际（共10分）IX.补全对话（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，

在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

（10分）A：Hi,Peter!Whatareyoudoing?

B：Pmreadinganewspaper.

A：71?

B：Yes.Here'sapieceofnewsabouttheEasyCar.

A：TheEasyCar?72?

B：It*susedforcollectingfoodwasteandturningitintogoodthings.

A：Wow!73?

B：ByfourstudentsfromHongKong.Whatdoyouthinkofthem?

A：74.Theyhelpedsolvetheproblemoffoodwastein

thecity.

B：75.They*retheprideofourcountry.

第五部分写作(共15分)X.书面表达(满分15分)

76.(15分)父母有时约束孩子们，有时又似乎没有约束。假如你校正开展以“家庭规则”为主题的征文活

动，请你以“MyFamilyRules”为题，根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈你的想法。

提示：(1)Whatareyourfamilyrules?

(2)Whatdoyouthinkoftheserules?

(3)Willyoufollowalltheserules?Why?

注意：(1)短文内容须包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥；

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；

(3)词数：80个左右(开头已给出.不计入总词数)。

MyFamilyRules

Myparentsareverystrictwithme.Wehavemanyrulesathome.

2024-2025学年山东省秦皇岛市九年级（上）期中英语试卷

参考答案与试题解析

I.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.（1分）A.Soundslikefun!

Bittakestime.

C.That'strue.

【解答】略

2.（1分）A.It's$5.

B.It*sred.

C.It*smadeofglass.

【解答】略

3.（1分）A.I'dloveto.

B.Iagree.

C.Noproblem.

【解答】略

4.（1分）A.Yes,Idid.

B.It*suptoyou.

C.Thanksalot.

【解答】略

5.（1分）A.Tellmewhere...

B.Whereis...?

C.MayIask...?

【解答】略

n.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题2分，满分13分）

6.（2分）（1）WherearetheygoingonSaturday?

（2）Whatsigndotheysee?

【解答】略

（2分）7.What*sthegirl'sproblem?

A.ShedislikesEnglish.

B.Hermathisn*tgood.

C.SheisweakinEnglish.

8.WhatwilltheydothisSaturday?

A.Haveamathexam.

B.Helpeachother.

C.Askforadvice.

【解答】略

（3分）9.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?

A.Inthestore.

B.AtJack'shome.

C.AtLucy'shome.

10.WhatisfromAnhui?

A.Thetea.

B.Theoranges.

C.Thecoffee.

11.WhereisthenewTVmadein?

A.Taiwan,China.

B.Yunnan.China.

C.Germany.

【解答】略

（3分）12.Whatdoestheboylikenow?

A.Sports.

B.Chess.

C.Singing.

13.Howoftendoesthegirldosports?

A.Everyday.

B.Onceaweek.

C.Twiceaweek.

14.Wherewilltheygothisafternoon?

A.Totheplayground.

B.Tothesportscenter.

C.Tothepark.

【解答】略

（3分）15.Howlonghasthegirlhadthemachine?

A.Foraweek.

B.Fortwoweeks.

C.Forthreeweeks.

16.What'sthemachineusedfor?

A.Cleaningthefloor.

B.Makingfruitjuice.

C.Cookingsoup.

17.Howmanytimeshasthegirlusedthemachine?

A.Once.

B.Twice.

C.Threetimes.

【解答】略

in.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共2小题；每小题3分，满分7分）

（3分）18.WhereisKatefrom?

A.America.

B.England.

C.France.

19.WhatisKate'sdream?

A.Tobeadoctor.

B.Tobeateacher.

C.Tobeanartist.

20.WhatdoesKatethinksheshoulddo?

A.Listentoherparents.

B.Chooseherownhobbies.

C.TraveltoFrance.

【解答】略

（4分）21.WhendidJilFsfamilyhavetheparty?

A.AfterNewYear'sDay.

B.OnNewYear'sDay.

C.OnNewYear*sEve.

22.WhatdidJillhelpdo?

A.Buydrinks.

B.Cleanthehouse.

C.Preparefood.

23.WhatisRubygoodatplaying?

A.Theguitar.

B.Theviolin.

C.Thepiano.

24.WhatisJilFsresolution?

A.Tofindanicejob.

B.Totakeupanewhobby.

C.Todevelopagoodhabit.

【解答】略

W.听短文填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）

25.（5分）

InformationSheet

NameMaYilin

Age(1)____yearsold

Goodatmakingkites

Thisyear(2)ayellow_____kite

Madeof(3)clothand____

Weather(4)____onSaturday

Place(5)flythekiteinthe____

【解答】略

第二部分语言运用(共25分)V.完形填空(共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从各

小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

(10分)InLulea,acityinnorthernSweden(壬需典),thereisaneweventcalledSaghej!，meaningHsay

hello'1.Itisasimplewayto(26)Apeople,butaverybigstepforthecity.

Swedishculturevalues(珍视)(27)Dspacesomuchthatithascausedlonelinessespeciallyin

Lulea.Herethesunonlyshinesaroundthreehoursadayinthewintermonths.Peopleusuallyliketostaywarmat

homealone.Mostpeoplebelievethatlonelinessisthe(28)Bamongtheoldpeople,however,theopposite

istrue.Lonelinessisactuallyrisinginyoungpeopleandithasabad(29)Aontheirhealth.

AsaKoski(30)CtheideaoftheSaghej!event."Thecityis(31)Bfast.Wedon*tjustwant

Luleatogrowtobeabigcity.Wealsowantittobeasafe,(32)Candhappyplace,anditshouldhave

culture,relaxingactivities,andsports,"Koskisaid."Greeting(问候)makespeoplefeelliketheybelong.lt

isgoodforhealthandmakespeoplewanttohelpeachother.(33)Dyousayhitoyourneighbors,youare

morelikelytohelpthem,"Koskisaid.

Theeventisnow(34)Bonbusesandinschools.Thereareevenworkshopsonhowtogreet

others.Manypeopleagreethatsayinghelloshouldbe(35)A.Theybelievethatthemoreinternationalthe

citybecomes,themorefriendlypeoplewillbecome.Andpeoplewhomeetwithoutknowingeachotherwill

becomehappier.

26.A.connectB.requestC.punishD.support

27.A.bigB.publicC.localD.private

28.A.happiestB.commonestC.longestD.liveliest

29.A.influenceB.experienceC.expressionD.guard

30.A.paidattentionB.tookcareofC.cameupwithD.keptawayfrom

to

31.A.formingB.developingC.dividingD.failing

32.A.wideB.richC.friendlyD.tiny

33.A.ThoughB.UntilC.BecauseD.If

34.A.stoppingB.spreadingC.treatingD.trading

35.A.encouragedB.avoidedC.completedD.changed

【解答】26.考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是与人们建立联系的一种简单方式，但对这座城市来说却是

非常大的一步。connect连接、联系；request请求；punish惩罚；support支持。根据"thereisanewevent

calledSaghej!,meaning，sayhelkf（有一个名为Saghej的新活动！，意思是说“你好可知，说“你好”

这个活动是和人们建立联系的简单方式。故选A。

27.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：瑞典文化非常珍视私人空间，以至于导致了孤独感，尤其是在吕勒奥。

big大的；public公共的；local当地的；private私人的。根据“Peopleusuallyliketostaywarmathomealone.

（人们通常喜欢在家独自取暖。）”可知，瑞典人喜欢独自待在家里，说明他们珍视私人空间。故选D。

28.考查形容词最高级词义辨析。句意：大多数人认为孤独在老年人中是最常见的，然而，事实恰恰相

反。happiest最开心的；commonest最常见的；longest最长的；liveliest最活泼的。根据下文"however,

theoppositeistrue.Lonelinessisactuallyrisinginyoungpeople（然而，情况恰恰相反。实际上年轻人的孤

独感正在上升）”可知，人们通常认为孤独在老年人中最常见。故选B。

29.考查名词词义辨析。句意：孤独实际上在年轻人中呈上升趋势，而且对他们的健康有不良影响。

influence影响;experience经历;expression表达;guard守卫。根据上文“Lonelinessisactuallyrisinginyoung

people（实际上，年轻人的孤独感正在上升）”及常识可知，孤独对年轻人的健康有不良影响。haveabad

influenceon表示"对...有不良影响”。故选A。

30.考查动词短语辨析。句意：阿萨•科斯基想出了"Saghej!”活动的想法。paidattentionto注意；tookcare

of照顾;cameupwith想出;keptawayfrom远离。根据"theideaoftheSaghej!（"Saghej!”活动的想法）

”可知，是想出了这个活动的想法。故选C。

31.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这座城市正在快速发展。forming形成；developing发展；dividing分开；

failing失败。根据下文"Wedon'tjustwantLuleatogrowtobeabigcity.（我们不仅希望吕勒亚能成为一个

大城市”可知，这座城市正在快速发展。故选B。

32.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我们不仅希望吕勒奥发展成为一个大城市，我们还希望它成为一个安

全、友好和幸福的地方。wide宽的；rich富有的；friendly友好的；tiny微小的。根据下文"itshouldhave

culture,relaxingactivities,andsports(它应该有文化、娱乐活动和体育运动。)”以及“Greetingmakespeople

feelliketheybelong.(问候使人感到自己属于某个群体。)”可知，这里说的是希望城市友好。故选C。

33.考查连词词义辨析。句意：如果你向你的邻居打招呼，你就更有可能帮助他们。Though虽然；Until

直至！J；Because因为；If如果。根据"yousayhitoyourneighbors,youaremorelikelytohelpthem(你向

邻居问好，你就更有可能帮助他们。)”可知，前句是后句的条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。

34.考查动词词义辨析。句意：该活动现在正在公交车和学校里传播。stopping停止；spreading传播；

treating对待；trading交易。根据下文"Thereareevenworkshopsonhowtogreetothers.(甚至还有专门教

人如何问候别人的讲习班。)”可知，这个活动在传播。故选B。

35.考查动词词义辨析。句意：许多人同意应该鼓励打招呼。encouraged鼓励；avoided避免；completed

完成；changed改变。根据下文“Theybelievethatthemoreinternationalthecitybecomes,themorefriendly

peoplewillbecome.Andpeoplewhomeetwithoutknowingeachotherwillbecomehappier.(他71门认为城市国

际化程度越高，人们就会越友好。而且陌生人见面也会变得快乐。)”可知，人们认为应该鼓励打招呼。

故选Ao

VI.短文填空(共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括

号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于两词)。

(15分)InZibo,ShandongProvince,there*saspecialoldwoman.Shelovesplayingbasketball.Hernameis

LiXiurong.She'salmost80yearsold,(36)butsheplayslikeshe*smuchyounger!Shegotinto

basketball(37)more(much)thantenyearsago.

Li(38)started(start)playingbasketballtospendtimewithhergrandson.Thegrandsonlikedthe

gamealot.Shetriedplayingtomake(39)Em(he)happy.Soonshefoundthatsheenjoyedthegame,

too.Eventhoughhergrandson(40)hasgrown(grow)upnowandhehasn'tplayedwithheranymore，

Listillplaysfor(41)nearly(near)twohourseveryday.

Basketballhasbecome(42)abigpartofLi'slife.Andsheisknown(43)forherloveof

basketball.Shethinksplayingbasketballis(44)helpful(help)toherhealth.Anditbringshermuch(45)

pleasure(please)andayoungheart.Shealways(46)completes(complete)alotofshots.And

shecandeal(47)withtheballwell.Her(48)abilities(ability)havemadeherquitepopular

withmanypeople.

Lihasmuchfunplayingbasketball.Somepeoplewonder(49)ifshewasonceaprofessionalbasketball

player.Forher,ageisjustanumber.Sheisproudofher(50)choice(choose).Shewillkeepplayinguntil

shecan'tmove.

【解答】36.考查连词。句意：她快80岁了，但是她打得好像年轻多了！通过分析句子结构，前后句

子存在转折关系，所以要用but来填空。故填but。

37.考查形容词比较级。句意：她十多年前就开始打篮球了。morethan固定搭配，多于。故填more。

38.考查动词。句意：李开始和孙子在一起打篮球。主体时态是一般过去时，所以要用started来填空