2024-2025学年上海市奉贤区八年级上学期期中英语试卷（含详解）

2024学年第一学期八年级英语期中练习卷

（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）

Part1Listening

（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

1.2.3.4.5.

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear（根据你听到的对话和问题,

选出最恰当的答案）（共7分）

6.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.D.Green.

7.A.Sue.B.Sally.C.Betty.D.Sharon.

8.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.D.Anartist.

9.A.Tov/ritesomeletters.B.Totypesomeletters.

C.Tosendsomeletters.D.Topostsomeletters.

10.A.Becauseheisinhospital.B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.

C.BecausehismotherisilLD.Becauseheistired.

11.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inabank.D.Inalibrary.

12.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache

C.Sheisnothungry.D.Shehasmuchworktodo.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符

合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“「表示，不符合的用表示）（共5分）

13.Takingheavyschoolbagsisbadforourhealth.

14.Ane-schoolbagisaslightasausualschoolbag.

15.Ane-schoolbaghasallthethingsfbrsiudy.

16.Thestudentsneedtoputtherightchip（芯片）intothee-schoolbags.

17.Allthepeoplesaye-schoolbagsarebadforstudents5eyes.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentences（听对话，完成下列内容,每空填一词）（共8分）

18-19.MikehasspenthalfanhourontwoMathsproblems,buthecan't(hem

20-21.Lilyallthehomework,butshestillhasapassagetorecite.

22-23.Fromthedialogue,wecanknowthatLilyisalwaysMaths,becauseshelikesit.

24-25.Infact,it'snotsodifficultifLilycanunderstandthewordsinthepassage.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分词汇和语法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

IMycousinbecameuniversitystudentwhenhewasonly16.

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.Don'twasteyourtimeaskingPeterabouttherobbery.Heknowsaboutit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

3.Janeisatopstudentinourclass.SheachievesCinhersubjects.

A.usuallyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom

4.Workharder,you'llrealizeyourdrcamsinthefuture.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.since

5."Quite”lookssimilar“Quiet"inspelling.

A.asB.likeC.toD.from

6.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

AanotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

7.ThesebackpackerswalkedtheSaharaDesertandcametoabigriveratlast.Howbravetheyare!

A.onB.acrossC.throughD.over

8.PeterbeathomebecausehehasgonetoGermanyforholiday.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.canD.can't

9.Tonysomeonesinginginthenextroomamomentago.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.washearing

10.Theboy'sambitionishisboataroundtheworld.

A.sailB.sailedC.sailsD.tosail

11.-willyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?

Inthreedays.

A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

12.Myteacherwasthatournewclassmatehadsuchanbrain.

A.amazed;amazedB.amazed;amazing

C.amazing;amazedD.amazing;amazing

13.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.

A.itB.thereC.thisD.that

14.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

15.—Mum,1wonthefirstplaceintherunningrace.

A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.WelldoneD.Bestwishes

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsarphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlyheusedonce.(将下歹U单词或词组编号

填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。)

A.popularB.topC.arckeenon

D.attendE.solveF.failG.

achieved

Awhiz-kidisaverycleveryoungperson.Someofthemhave16successatayoungage.Inmovies,TV

programsorcartoons,whiz-kidsoftenwearthickglassesand17difficultmathproblemseasily.Awhiz-kidcanbe

eitheraboyoragirl.Sometimesawhiz-kidlooksveryfunnyorevenactsweirdly,sotheymaynotbevery18.

Whiz-kids19sciencebooks,theInternet,machinesandmanyotherdifferentthings.Whiz-kidsarcalsovery

goodatschoolsubjectsandarethe2()studentsintheirclasses.They21allkindsofscienceclubsandthey

maydowellinmakingstrangetools.

Whiz-kidsareoftenadmiredfortheirintelligenceandcreativity.Theirstoriesencourageustovalueeducationandto

pursueourinterestsactively.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完

成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共7分)

22.Theboyfromtherightinthegroupphotoismylittlelovelybrother.(nine)

23.Themanisfbrtakingthegirltoandfromschool,(response)

24.MysistercanspeakGreekfluentlyand.(accurate)

25.Atlast,thetwowerecaughtbythepoliceaftersomeonedialed110.(thief)

26.1wonderhowtoworkouttheofthetalltreewhichisover800yearsold.(high)

27.MakingpaperisoneofthegreatestofancientChinesepeople,(invent)

28.It'sforthetreestoflowersoearly.TheyusuallyflowerinJune,(usual)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。54-63小题每空格限填一词)

(共12分)

29.Theinventionofsmartphoneschangedtheworldinmanyways.(改为一般疑问句)

theinventionofsmartphonestheworldinmanyways?

30.Theladyalwayshasacupofteaafterdinner.（改为反意疑问句）

Theladyalwayshasacupofteaafterdinner,?

31.Thenearesthospitalisabout3Reenminules'ridefromourschool.（对划线部分提问）

isthenearesthospitalfromourschool?

32.JohnsucceededinbeingaCEOin（hebigcompany.（保持原句意思）

JohninbeingaCEOinthebigcompany.

33.Thequestionisverydifficult.Noonecananswerit.（合并成一句）

Thequestionisdifficultnoonecananswerit.

34.lastWednesday,see,leave,her,happenedto,I（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（共25分）

Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当答案）

MultiplyingUsingLines

Do>ouknowyoucanmultiply（做乘法）bydrawingjustafewlines?Linemultiplicationwasinventedmanycenturies

ago.Itmighthelpyouwhenyoudon'thaveacalculator（i|,算器）.

Workouttheplacevalues（位值）ofyournumbers.

34xl2<iForexample,youarecalculating34x12.Thefirstnumberhasa4in

■工▲A（heonesplaceanda3inthetensplace.Yoursecondnumberhasa2in

10110

theonesplaceanda1inthetensplace.

Drawparallellinestorepresent（代表）yourfirstnumber.

Drawthreelines（orepresentthetensplace.Drawfourlinesabove

Rthemtorepresent（heonesplace.

Drawparallellinesiorepresentthesecondnumber.

Drawonelinetorepresentthetensplace.Thelineshouldcrossover

（helinesfromthefirstnumber.Then,drawtwolinesbelowittorepresent

theonesplace.

54x£

Drawdotsateachpointwherethelinesmeeteachother

Circlethedotsrepresentingtheonesplaceandaddthemup.

Here,youwouldcounteightdots.Sotheonesplaceofyouranswer

willbe8.

Circlethedotsrepresentingthetensplaceandaddthemup.

Youwouldcount10dotshere.Likeanytimeyouaddormultiply,

onceadigit（数位）reaches10.youneedtocarry（进位）.Inthisexample,

youwouldputa0inthetensplaceandcarrythe1overtothehundreds

place.

Countthedotsrepresentingthehundredsplace

Writedownyouranswer.

For34x12,theansweris408.

35.Thisarticlemainlyteachespeople.

A.howtouselinemultiplication

B.howtoworkouttheplacevaluesofnumbers

C.howt（imultiplytwonumbersusingacalculator

D.howtocarrynumbersoverwhenaddingormultiplying

36.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutthenumber873?

A.Thenumberhasa3inthetensplace.B.Thenumberhasa7intheonesplace.

C.Thenumberhasa3inthehundredsplace.D.Thenumberhasan8inthehundredsplace.

37.Ifyouarecalculating15x41,whichofthefollowingpicturesshouldyoudraw?

38.Howmanydotsarethereinyourpictureinallifyouuselinemultiplicationtocalculate32x!2?

A.384B.44C.15D.20

39.Theunderlinespart^parallellines''referstolinesthat.

A.arcofthesamelengthB.arcstraightandendless

C.willmeeteachothersomewhereD.runinthesamedirectionandwillnevermeeteachother

40.Wherecanweprobablyreadthispassage?

A.Inamagazine.B.Onamenu.C.Inasportsnev/spaper.D.Inatourguidebook.

Choosethewordsorexpressionstocompetethepassage.（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。）

Haveyoueverhadadaywheneverythingseemedtobewrong,andnothingseemedtoberight?NottoolongagoIwas

havingoneofthosedays.1wassadand41.Myfocuswasonme.Afterall,nooneelsewasexperiencingthesame

problemsasIwas.

Iexpressedmysadslatetomymother,hopingfbrsomepity.42.shesaid,“IheardJamiewashavingadifTicult

daytoo.Whydon'tyoumakehersomecookiesandtakethemtoherthisafternoon?”

Ididn'treallywantto,butdecidedthatIdidn'twanttogobacktomyotherproblemsjustyet.Imadethecookiesandput

theminalovelybox.ThenI43acardwithasmallandsweetnote.

ThatafternoonIvisitedmyfriend'shouse.Iwenttothedoorandrangthebell.Soon,Jamiecametothedoorandlooked

atme44becauseshedidn,texpectmyvisit.Beforeshecouldsayanything,Irushed,heardyouwerehavingahard

dayandImadeadecisiontobringyousomething.Ihopeyourdaygoesbetter/'Icouldn'tdescribethelookthatcameover

Jamie's45properly.Itwasasif（好像）adarkskysuddenlyshonewiththegoldenrays（光线）ofthesun;itwasasif

inthatsmallact,herdaybecame46.

Igotbackintothecarandfbrsomeamazingreason,Ifeltalotbettermyself.ThatdayIexperiencedthetruththat“those

whobringsunshinetothelivesofotherscannotkeepitfromthemselves.”

41.A.sorryB.upsetC.lazyD.nervous

42.A.EvenB.StillC.RatherD.Instead

43.A.putB.enclosedC.closedD.gave

44A.inahurryB.withpleasureC.insurpriseD.withcare

45.A.mindB.shoulderC.faceD.head

46.A.cleanB.brightC.goldD.blue

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,

首字母已给。）

FewpeopleinChinaenjoystormsmorethanLiuYijing.Otherpeoplemayclosetheirwindowstoblockoutsoundsofthe

storm.Liu,h47jumpsexcitedlyfbreachandeverystorm.Morethanthat,hewillthendriveinto:heheartofthem.

Sine,2020,chasingstormshasbecomeapartofLiu'slife.The21-year-oldhastravelleda4830,000kilometers

acrossChina.Hetakesphotosofstormsandsharesthemo49andtheygetalotoflikesandcomments.

Theyoungmanhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Hehasbeeninvitedtogivespeechesatuniversities.CCTVhaseven

beguntousehisworks.Notlongago,oneofhisphotoswaschosenasthecoverfbrAdvancesinAtmosphericScience（《大气

科学进展》）.

Asastormphotographer,Liuisamazing.Butthereareo50thingsthatmakehimevenmorespecial.Oneday.

Liucameacrossaf51Themantoldhimthatastormhaddamaged（破坏）ihelocalcrops.Liufeltsad.He

r52thatthethingshelovedcouldalsobringdamage.

Liudecidedtodosomething.Hestartedtomakeshortvideosaboutextremeweather（极端天气）.Manypeoplearenow

learningnewthingsabouttheweatherfromhim.UIhopemyworkcanhelppeoplebetterunderstandn53Jsaidthe

stormchaser.

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（6分）

Mr.Smithstoodbeforehisclassof30studentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.4tIknowhowhardyou

haveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest/*hesaid,“AndbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions,I'm

readytoofleraBtoanyonewhowouldprefernottotakethetest.^^

Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Mr.Smithlookedattherestofthestudents

andsaid,"DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance/'Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudents

stayed.Mr.Smiththenhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations!Youhave

receivedanAinthisclass.Keepbelievingyourself.

Ineverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethat,butIthinkitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswho

donothaveconfidenceinwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsa（most.Thesameistrueofstudentsinreallife.TheA

studentsare（hosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures.Theyhave

learnedlife'slessons,whetherfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Scientists

saythatbytheageofeight,80percentofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnowand

yourealizethatyouhavesomelimits（局限）.However,.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthetopof

MournQomolangma,said,“Wcdonotconquerthemountain,binourselves.''

54.Howmanystudentslefttheclassroomaltogether?

55.Thereweren'tanyquestionsonthetes:paper,werethere?

56.WhydidsomestudentschoosetogetaBwithouttakingthetest?

57.WhatkindofstudentscangetAaccordingtothewriter?

58.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinthelastsentencemeaninChinese?

59.Whatcanbefilledintheblankinthelastparagraph?

Vll.Writing（作文）（共10分）

60.Writeacompositioninatleast60wordsonthetopic“Ameaningfulactivity”.（平时生活中，你一定参加过许多有意

义的活动，比如学校的运动会，义卖,社区里的清洁家园等志愿者活动，请你选择一次印象深刻的活动，以“一次有意义的

活动''为题，谈谈你做了什么，有什么收获,写一篇不少于60字的短文,标点符号不占格）

（注意：文章中不得出现任何人名，校名以及其他相关信息，否则不予评分）

Ameaningfulactivity

2024学年第一学期八年级英语期中练习卷

（满分100分，考试时间90分钟）

Part1Listening

（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（共25分）

Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）

1.2.3.4.5.______

B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyourhear（根据你听到的对话和问题,

选出最恰当的答案）（共7分）

6.A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.D.Green.

7.A.Sue.B.Sally.C.Betty.D.Sharon.

8.A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Ateacher.D.Anartist.

9.A.Tov/ritesomeletters.B.Totypesomeletters.

C.Tosendsomeletters.D.Topostsomeletters.

10.A.Becauseheisinhospital.B.Becausehedoesn'twantto.

C.BecausehismotherisilLD.Becauseheistired.

11.A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapark.C.Inabank.D.Inalibrary.

12.A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache

C.Sheisnothungry.D.Shehasmuchworktodo.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符

合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“「表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共5分）

13.Takingheavyschoolbagsisbadforourhealth.

14.Ane-schoolbagisaslightasausualschoolbag.

15.Ane-schoolbaghasallthethingsforstudy.

16.Thestudentsneedtoputtherightchipl芯片）iniothee-schoolbags.

17.Allthepeoplesaye-schoolbagsarebadfbrstudents5eyes.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentences（听对话，完成下列内容,每空填一词）（共8分）

18-19.MikehasspenthalfanhourontwoMathsproblems,buthecan'tthem.

20-21.Lilyallthehomework,butshestillhasapassagetorecite.

22-23.Fromthedialogue,wecanknowthatLilyisalwaysMaths,becauseshelikesit.

24-25.Infact,it'snotsodifficultifLilycanunderstandthewordsinthepassage.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar

（第二部分词汇和语法）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）

1.Mycousinbecameuniversitystudentwhenhewasonly16

A.anB.aC.theD./

【答案】B

【详解】句意：当我的堂弟仅仅16岁时，他成为了一名大学生。

考查冠证。an一……，不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前,a一……,不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前,Ihe定冠

词,表示特指。根据句意可知，译为“一名大学生”，用不定冠词,且university为辅音音素小开头，用a,故选B。

2.Don'twasteyourtimeaskingPeterabouttherobbery.Heknowsaboutit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

【答案】C

【详解】句意：不要浪费时间问彼得抢劫的事,他对这个一无所知。

考查代记辨析。something某事,anything任何事情,nothing没有什么,everything所有事情。根据“...wasteyourtimeasking

Peterabouttherobbery”"J知，问彼得抢劫的事情是浪费时间，因此彼得对这个事情一无所知。故选C。

3.Janeisalopsiudcminourclass.SheachievesCinhersubjects.

A.usuallyB.alwaysC.sometimesD.seldom

【答案】D

【详解】句意：简是我们班的尖子生。她的各科成绩很少得C。

考查副话辨析。usually通常,always总是,sometimes有时,seldom很少。根据"Janeisatopstudentinourclass”可知，在我

们班简是尖子生,故应是很少得C,故选Do

4.Workharder,you'llrealizeyourdrcamsinthefuture.

A.orB.andC.unlessD.since

【答案】B

【详解】句意：努力工作，你就会在未及实现你的梦想。

考查连恒。or或者,and和，unless除非,since由于，根据句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句，结合后文是“你就会在未来实现

你的梦想”，所以此处是用and,表示承接,故选Bo

5.^'Quite^^lookssimilar"Quiet"inspelling.

A.asB.likeC.toD.from

【答案】c

【详解】句意："Quite”看起来类似于“Quiet”的拼写。

考查介苗。as因为,like像,to到,from从...,根据looksimilarto表示“看起来像”"ooklike=looksimilarto表示“看起来

像”,故选Co

6.1knowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhishand.

A.anotherB.theotherC.othersD.other

【答案】D

【详解】句意：我知道在他的左手有一块糖，但我不知道在他的右手里有什么。

考查代讥辨析。another又一个/再一个,〔hcother二者中的另一个,others另外的人或物,other两个中的另一个，其他的。

根据Tknowthereiscandyinhislefthand,butIdon'tknowwhatisinhis...hand.”和常识可知，此处表示不知道两只手中的

另一只手里有什么，可用the3her,但是空格前面有物主代词his,只能用olher。故选D。

7.ThesebackpackerswalkedtheSaharaDesertandcametoabigriveratlast.Howbravetheyare!

A.onB.acrossC.throughD.over

【答案】B

【详解】句意：这些背包客穿过撒哈拉沙漠，最后来到一条大河前。他们多么勇敢啊！

考查介词辨析。on在...上面,across横穿,指从平面穿过through穿过，指从立体空间穿过,over越过。根据"theSahara

Desert”可知，此处是说穿过沙漠，表示从平面穿过，应用across。故选B。

8.PeterbeathomebecausehehasgonetoGermanyforholiday.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.canD.can't

【答案】D

【详解】句意：彼得不可能在家，因为他去德国度假了。

考杳情态动词。mustn,t禁止,must一定是，必须,can可能,can3不可能，不能。根据“hehasgonetoGermanyforholiday”可

知，彼得在德国，不可能在家。故选D,

9.Tonysomeonesinginginthenextroomamomentago.

A.hearB.hearsC.heardD.washearing

【答案】C

【详解】句意：刚才,Tony听见有人在隔壁房间里唱歌。

考杳动讥的时态。根据"amomentago”可知时态是一般过去时，谓语用动词的过去式。故选Co

10.Theboy'sambitionishisboataroundtheworld.

A.sailB.sailedC.sailsD.tosail

【答案】D

【详解】句意：这个小男孩的志向是驾船环游世界。

考查动词不定式作表语。sail动词原形,sailed动词的过去式,sails动词的三单形式,t。sail动词不定式。结合句意根据空

前动词is可知，空格处应用非谓语动词，且根据ambition“志向”可知,用动词不定式作表语表示目的和将来。故选

Do

11._willyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?

—Inthreedays.

AHowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

【答案】D

【详解】句意：——你多久能完成关于食品安全的报告？——三天后，

考查特殊疑问句。Howfar多远，提问距离.Howmuch多少,提问不可数名词数量和价格.Howoften多久一次,提问频

率,Howsoon多久后，提问一般将来时且用“in+一段时间”回答。根据答句中“Inthreedays.”可知，用Howsoon提问。故选

Do

12.Myteacherwasthatournewclassmatehadsuchanbrain.

A.amazed;amazedB.amazed;amazing

C.amazing;amazedD.amazing;amazing

【答案】B

【详解】句意：我的老师很惊讶我们的新同学有如此惊人的头脑。

考查形容词辨析。amazed惊讶的，修饰人,amazing令人惊讶的，修饰物。第一空修饰“teacher”,指人，用amazed,第二空修

饰“brain”,指物，用amazing<,故选Bo

13.Smartphonesmakeeasyforustotalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere.

A.itB.thereC.thisD.that

【答案】A

【详解】句意：智能手机使我们随时随地与朋友交谈变得容易。

考查形式宾语。分析句子可知，此处是宾语，且“totalktoourfriendsanytimeandanywhere”是真正宾语，所以用it作形式宾

语。故选A。

14.enjoyableitistospendtimewithfamilyonthebeachinahotsummer!

AHowB.WhataC.WhatanD.What

【答案】A

【详解】句意：在炎热的夏天和家人在海滩上度过时光是多么愉快啊！

考查感叹句。感叹句中，强调形容词或副词时用“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!这里“enjoyable”是形容词，故选A。

15.—Mum,Iwonthefirstplaceintherunningrace.

A.HavefunB.GoodluckC.WelldoneD.Bestwishes

【答案】C

【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在赛跑中得了第一名。一干得好！

考查情景交际。Havefun玩得高兴,Goodluck祝你好运，Welldone做得好，Bestwishes最美好的祝福.根据“Iwonthe

firstplaceintherunningrace.v可知，这旦应该是表扬鼓励。故选C。

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce.（将下列单词或词组编号

填入空格。每空格限填一词，每个单词或词组只能填一次。）

A.popularB.topC.arekeenon

D.attendE.solveF.failG.

achieved

Awhiz-kidisaverycleveryoungperson.Someofthemhave16successatayoungage.Inmovies,TV

programsorcartoons,whiz-kidsoftenwearthickglassesand17difficultmathproblemseasily.Awhiz-kidcanbe

eitheraboyoragirl.Sometimesawhiz-kidlooksveryfunnyorevenactsweirdly,sotheymaynotbevery18.

Whiz-kids19sciencebooks,theInternet,machinesandmanyotherdifferentthings.Whiz-kidsarealsovery

goodatschoolsubjectsandarethe20studentsintheirclasses.They21allkindsofscienceclubsandthey

maydowellinmakingstrangetools.

Whiz-kidsareoftenadmiredfortheirintelligenceandcreativity.Theirstoriesencourageustovalueeducationandto

pursueourinterestsactively.

【答案】16.G17.E

18.A19.C

20.B21.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了“神童”这一群体。

【16题详解】

句意:他们中的,些人在年轻的时候就取得了成功。根据“Awhiz-kidisaverycleveryoungperson.Someofthem

have...successatayoungage."可知，神童就是很聪明的年轻人，故其中一些人应是在年轻的时候就取得了成功，选项G“取

得，实现"符合语境。故选G。

【17题详解】

句意：在电影，电视节目或卡通中，神童经常戴着厚厚的眼镜，轻松地解决数学难题。根据"difficultmathproblemseasily”

和备选祠可知，神童应是很容易地就解出了数学难题，选项E“解决”符合语境。故选Eo

【18题详解】

句意：有时神童看起来很滑稽,甚至行为怪异，所以他们可能不太受欢迎。根据“Sometimesawhiz-kidlooksveryfunnyor

evenactsweirdly”可知，有时神童看起来很滑稽,甚至行为怪异，故应是他们可能不受欢迎，空前已经有否定词not,故选项

A“受欢迎的”符合语境。故选A。

【19题详解】

句意：神童们热衷于科学书籍，“联网，机器和许多其他不同的东西。根据"sciencebooks,theInternet,machinesandmany

otherdifftrentthings”和备选词可知，神童应该是喜欢这些东西，选项C"喜欢''符合语境。故选C。

【20题详解】

句意：神童在学校功课也很好,是班里的尖子生。tUffi^Whiz-kidsarealsoverygoodatschoolsubjects”可知，神童很擅

长学校的科Fl,故应是班上顶尖的学生,topstudents“尖子生”。故选B。

[21题详解】

句意：他们参加各种各样的科学俱乐部，他们可.能在制造奇怪的工具方面做得很好。根据“allkindsofscienceclubs”和备

选词可知，应是参加俱乐部，选项D“参加”符合语境。故选D”

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完

成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共7分)

22.Theboyfromtherightinthegroupphotoismylittlelovelybrother.(nine)

【答案】ninth

【详解】句意：合影中从右起第九个男孩是我可爱的小弟弟。lhe+序数词，表示顺序，根据提示词“nine”可知,此处需

要变为序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninlh。

23.Themanisfortakingthegirltoandfromschool,(response)

【答案】responsible

【详解】句意：这个男人负责带这个女孩上下学。根据“Themanis...fortakingthegirltoandfromschool.”可知,这个男

人对接送女孩上下学负责,beresponsiblefor“对...负责”，故填responsibleo

24.MysistercanspeakGreekfluentlyand.(accurate)

【答案】accurately

【详解】句意：我妹妹能流利准确地说希腊语。accurate”准确的"，为形容词。修饰动词speak"说”用副词