2024人教版八年级英语上册 Unit 3 Same or Different测试卷

Unit3SameorDifferent?达标测试卷

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）

一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

()1.Whoissmarter?

()2.WhatdoesTonywanttodo?

()3.Whoplaysthepianobetter?

A.Tony.B.Rick.C.Lucy.

()4.WhatisJohngoodat?

A.Playingbadminton.B.Playingsoccer.

C.Playingbasketball.

()5.WhatdoestheboythinkofSimon?

A.Heisserious.B.Heishonest.C.Heisfunny.

二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。

()6.HowoklisAdam?

A.5yearsold.B.7yearsold.C.9yearsold.

()7.WhatdoesAdamfooklike?

A.Heistallandheavy.B.Hehasbigeyes.

C.Hehasblackhair.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8.Whenisthebasketballgame?

A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.

()9.WhatdoesTomlookHke?

A.Heisthin.B.Heistall.C.Heisheavy.

()10.Whowillbetherightmantoplaythebasketballgame?

A.Tom.B.Jack.C.Davis.

三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请杈据短文内容，在每小题所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。

()11.HowokiisEmma?

A.12.B.13.C.14.

()12.WhatisJudylike?

A.Outgoing.B.Serious.C.Quiet.

()13.Whoishard-working?

A.Emma.B.Lily.C.Judy.

()14.WhatisLilygoodat?

A.Singing.B.PlayingIheviolin.C.Playingthedrums.

()15.Whenisthemusicfestival?

A.InJuly.B.InAugust.C.InSeptember.

四、信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。

短文读两遍。

MyfriendsandI

LindaLinda'spicturesarcmore16._________.

BobMy17._________arcmoreinterestingthanBob's.

NancyNancyhelpsmewith18._________.

Wewalkourdogsonthe19._•

Emma

Herdogis2()._________thanmine.

第二部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分)

五、单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分1()分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

()21.一Lookalyourselfinthe.Youlooksobeautiftil.

—Thankyou.

A.windowB.mirrorC.doorD.wall

()22.Yesterday,ittookushalfanhourtothemathproblem

A.solveB.answerC.expectD.note

()23.Themanjustliesinbedalldayanddoesnothing,soheisverypoor.

A.hard-workingB.kindC.outgoingD.lazy

()24.一Whatareyourplansibrthesummervacation?

—ItotraveltoHangzhouwithmyfamily.

A.expectB.remindC.forgetD.invite

()25.一Whatelsedoyouneedfbrtheparty?

—；____someballoons,wealsoneedsomecandies.

A.BesidesB.AmongC.ThroughD.Beside

()26.一Whydidyourgrandparentsmovetothecountryside,Lily?

一Becausetheairthereismuch.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

()27.1foundthelostkeywhenIwascleaningtheroom.

A.bymistakeB.byhandC.byaccidentD.bycomparison

()28.一IsJulieasasyou?

()35.A.harderB.betterC.saferD.less

()36.A.careB.surpriseC.dangerD.worry

()37.A.sunnyB.rainyC.coldD.warm

()38.A.partyB.teamC.gymD.club

()39.A.eyesB.earsC.feetD.legs

()40.A.ke叩B.startC.stopD.trust

HelenisinGradeEight.Shealwayssmilesateveryoneandshe'salwaysgladto

helpothers.Butdoyouknowshehadasadstory?

Helen'sparentsdiedinafire41shewasnineyearsold.Afterthat,her

auntanduncleadopted(收养)her.Theysenthertoanewschool.Inthatschool,

Helenknew42abouthernewclassmates.Shedidn'ttalktoomuchandshe

wasshyerand43thanmostkids.Thalmadeit44fbrhertomake

friends,soshehadfewfriendsatschool.Herauntanduncle45hervery

much.However,aftermakingfriendswithafunnygirlSandy,Helenbecame46

thanbefore.SandyusuallytellsjokestomakeHelen47andHelenoftenhelps

Sandywithherstudies.NowSandyandHelenaregoodfiiends.

Helenisreally48andshealwaysgetsAinherclass.Sandysays,“Helen

studiesveryhard.Sheoftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.NowI'mgetting49

atmystudybecauseofherhelp.50sheisdifferentfromme,Ilikehervery

much!”

()41.A.whyB.whenC.howD.which

()42.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

()43.A.quieterB.louderC.thinnerD.taller

()44.A.interestingB.easyC.diflicultD.different

()45.A.agreedwithB.worriedaboutC.wailedforD.heardof

()46.A.moreoutgoingB.moreseriousC.shorterD.heavier

()47.A.shareB.winC.breakD.laugh

()48.A.seriousB.fiinnyC.hard-workingD.lazy

()49.A.moreB.betterC.lessD.farther

()50.A.ButB.SoC.BeforeD.Although

七、补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

A:Hi,Tom!51.

B:Onlytlirec.Ithinkfriendsshouldbefewbutgood.

A:You'reright.52.

B:Agoodfriendshouldbepopularatschoolandgoodathislessons.

A:53.________

B:Tony.Heisaveryfriendlyboy.

A:54.________

B:Wearequitedifierent.Heisfunnierandmoreoutgoingthanme.

A:55.________

B:Becausewelikedoingthesamethingswhenwearefree.Forexample,weoften

playchessanddosportstogether.

A.Whoisyourbestfriend?

B.Whycanyoubegoodfriends?

C.Whoisolder,youorSam?

D.Areyouthesameordifferent?

E.Howmanygoodfriendsdoyouhave?

F.Whatdoyoulikedoingwhenyouarefree?

G.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbe1汰e?

第三部分阅读(共两节，满分4()分)

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

WelcomebacktotheTangDynasty.Therearcsomanyfamouspoets.Doyou

wanttoknowthem?HerearethreeofthemostfamouspoetsintheTangDynasty.

Hello,everyone,I'mLiBai.Ienjoydrinkingandwriting

poetry.Manypeoplecallmethe'PoetImmortal(诗仙)”.Ithink

yousurelyknowmypoemJingYeSi.Ifnot,youmaynotlisten

carefullyinyourChineseclass.Ihavemanyfriends,suchasDu

FuandMe〃gHaoran.Wealllovewritingpoetiy.

Hi.I'mDuFu,afriendofLiBai's.I'm11yearsyoungerthan

LiBai.Ilovewritingpoemsaboutnature,peopleandlife.Chun

YeXiYuisoneofmymostfamouspoems.Iwritepoemsto

recordthereallifeandtruefeelingsofpoorpeople.Sopeople

callmethetlPoelSage”.LiBaiandIaregoodfriends.Ioften

writepoemsasgiftsforhim.

IamMengHaoran.I'm12yearsolderthanLiBai.Ilove

natureandoftenwritepoemsaboutrivers,mountains,andthe

beautyoflife.PeoplecallmetheToetofNaturenbecauseof

this.ThepoemChunXiaoisoneofmymostfamouspoems.Both

LiBaiandIlovepoetry^andthebeautyofnature.Sowearegood

friends.

()56.WhatareDuFu'spoemsabout?

A.Thebeautyoflife.B.Riversandmountains.

C.Drinkingandtraveling.D.Nature,peopleandlife.

()57.WhydoLiBaiandMengHaoranbecomegoodfriends?

A.Theyarebothpoets.B.Theybothlikedrinking.

C.Theylovethesamethings.D.Theyfiveinthesameplace.

()58.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromtheirintroduction?

A.Theyareallgoodfriends.

B.MengHaoranistheoldest.

C.LiBaiwritespoemstoshowthereallile.

D.MengHaoranoftengetspoemsfromLiBai.

B

Lookaround.Doyouseeyourfriends?Friendsarepeopleyouliketobewith.

Yourschoolplaygroundisagoodplacetomakefriends.Asksomeonenewtoplay!If

achildasksyoutoplay,say"yes”.

Friendsmakeeachotherhappy.AnnatellsAlexafunnyjoke.ThenAlexdoesa

funnydance.That'swhatfriendsdo.Friendshelpeachother.AmyhelpsJakewith

schoolwork.JakehelpsAmygetthebookinthebookcase.Thatiswhatfriendsdo.

Sometimesafriendmayfeelsad.WhenBenissad,Lilymakeshimfeelbetter.

That'swhatfriendsdo.Sometimesfriendsmaygetangrywitheachother.Whenthat

happens,theycantalkabouthowtheyfeel.Later,theycansay,"I'msorry."That's

whatfriendsdo.

Sometimesfriendsalsofightwitheachother.Butitdoesn'tmatter.Theymust

learntounderstandeachother,orthefriendshipwon'tbelong.Understandingisthe

mostimportantinfriendship.Everyonehastherighttochoosefriends.Somemaybe

ourfriends,andtheymaymakefriendswiththosewedislike.Weshouldn'tbesad

whenoiirfi-iendsdothat.

()59.Whichplaceisgoodforchildrentomakefriends?

()60.Whatdocstheunderlinedword4ThatMinParagraph2referto?

A.Friendsmakeeachotherlaugli.

B.Alexdocsafijnnydance.

C.Friendshelpeachother.

D.AmyhelpsJakeworkoutamathproblem.

()61.HowdoesthewriterwriteParagraph3?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bytellingstories.

C.Byshowingresults.D.Bygivingexamples.

()62.Whatisthestructure(结构)ofthepassage?

Everyoneofus,richorpoor,shouldatleasthaveoneortwogoodfriends.Your

friendswilllistentoyouwhenyouspeak,willtakecareofyouwhenyouaresick,

andwillbetogetherwithyouinyourjourneythroughlife.Everyoneneedsfriends.

Friendshipcanmakeushappier.Howcanwefindagoodfriendandgetonwellwith

eacholher?Hereissomeadvice.

★Makefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.

★Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhohassomethingincommonwith

you.

★Giveyourfriendahandwhenheorsheisinneed.Friendsshouldalwaysbe

readytohelpeachother.

★Believeineachother.Thisisthemostimportantthinginafriendship.

★EventhebestfriendsmayhaveaQuarrelsometimes.Andyoumaysay

somethingtohurteachother.Ifthishappens,don'tleiyourquarrellasttoolong.Try

tomakeupwithyourfriendssoon.

Friendshipisakindoftreasureinourlife.Itislikeabottleofwine(酒).The

longeritiskept,thebetteritwillbe.

()63.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword

“quarrel'?

A.Ability.B.Fight.C.Trip.D.Contact.

()64.Whatisfiiendshiplike?

A.Abottleofwine.B.Aglassofwater.C.Acupoftea.D.Abowlofsoup.

()65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoodFriendshipB.AllKindsofFriends

C.HowtoFindaGoodFriendshipD.OurFriendship

D

MBTIisapersonalitytest(iWJij^).Manypeopleareveryinterestedinitnow."Am

IanTpersonoranEperson?”"I"meansintroverted(性格内向的)while"E"

meansrxlroverted.Anumberofpeopletakethetesttofindouttheanswer.

Theyfindthetesthelpful.TheMBTItestputspeopleinto16kinds.Peoplecan

knowwhatkindofpersontheyarebytakingthetest.Itcanhelppeoplehaveabetter

understandingoftheirpersonality.Agreaterself-understandingcanbehelpfulin

dailylifeandforinterpersonalcommunication(人际交往),suchaschoosingajobor

gettingalongwithothers.

Therearealsosomeproblems.Somepeopletakethetestforasecondtimeandget

differentresults.Somepeoplefinditdifficulttoanswersomequestions.Forexample,

IlikewatchingTVathomebymyselfButIalsoenjoygoingcampingwithmy

friends.AmIanToranE?

"Personalitiescanchangewithtime,andtheyarenotblack-or-whiteZ,scientists

say.Youmaybeintrovertednowbutbecomeextrovertedwhenyougetolder.Or.you

canbebothan"I"andan'E'.Youcanbeanyoneyouwanttobe!

()66.Whichofthefollowinghasasimilarmeaningtotheunderlinedword

“extroverted“inParagraph1?

A.Strict.B.Outgoing.C.Serious.D.Shy.

()67.WhatcanpeopleuseMBTIfor?

©Choosingajob.

©Fightingwithothers.

③Makinggoodfriends.

©Understandingthemselvesbelter.

A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④

()68.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.Totellpeoplepersonalitiescanchangewithtime.

B.ToaskpeopletodotheMBTItest.

C.ToshowpeopletheMBTItestisnotgood.

D.TointroducetheMBTItest.

()69.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Awebsite.C.Atravelguide.D.Anovel.

Onceuponatime,therewasaredclownfish(小丑鱼)inthesea.Shedicinghave

anyfiicnds,soshefeltlonely.Oneday,sheswamouttomakefriends.

First,shesawashoeontheground.Sheswamupandtalkedtotheshoe,“Hello,

canyoubemyfriend?^Butafteramoment,therewasnoanswer.So,sheunderstood:

Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithsomeone,youshouldmakesureyoucantalktohim

orher.

Thensheswamawaytocontinuelookingfbrfriends.Shesawagroupofjellyfish

(水母).Thejellyfishweretalkingtoeachotherhappily.Theclownfishtriedto

makefiiendswiththem“Hello,mydearjellyfish,canIbeyourfriend?However,

whentheclownfishtouchedthejellyfish,shefelthurt.Theclownfishsuddenly

understood:Ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers,youshouklcareaboutyour

feelingsfirst.

Afterthat,shemetasharkandmadeliiendswithhim.“Wecanswimtheretoeat

thatgroupoffish,“thesharksaid.However,theclownfishdidn'lwanttoeatother

fish.Shefoundout:Friendsshouldsharethesamepurpose（目的）.

Thelittlepoorclownfishswaminlotsofplaces.Oneday,sheswamtoapatchof

coraK珊瑚）andsawablueclownfishbehindthenicecoral.Atlasttheylivedhappily

inthefieldofcoral.

（）70.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichkindofpersonmightyouhavedifficulty

makingfriendswith?

A.Apersonyoudon'twanttounderstand.

B.Apersonwhodoesn'tlikeyou.

C.Apersonwhohurtsyou.

D.Apersonwhodoesn'ttalktoyou.

（）71.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph4referto（指代）?

A.TheclownTheshark.C.Agroupoffish.D.BothAandB.

（）72.Thebesttitleforthispassageshouldbe"

A.Whatweshouldknowbeforemakingfriends

B.Littleredclownfishandtheshark

C.Becarefulofthejellyfish

D.Littleredclownfishfinallymadefriends

第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

F

Hello!MynameisSaraandI'mthirteenyearsold.I'mfromSpain.Mybestfriend

isMary.SheisfromPolandandoneyearolderthanme.ShecametoSpainwithher

familyfiveyearsago.Atthebeginningshecouldn'tspeakSpanishwellbutnowit's

difterent.She'sveryliard-workingatschoolandsheisfluentinSpanishnow.

Maryistallandbeautiful.Shehaslongcurlybrownhairandbrowneyes.Weare

inthesameschoolandshelivesnotforfrommyhome.Weoftengohometogether.

Afterschoolwealsospendsometimetogether.BecauseI'mbetteratmathand

scienceandsheisbetterathistoryandgeography,wecanalwayshelpeachotherwith

ourhomework.Shealsolikesreadingverymuch.Lastyearshewonaspecialprize

forthebestreaderinourclass.

Myfriendisnotverysporty.Shedoesn'tliketeamgamesbutshelikesswimming.

IlikesportsandwegoswimmingtogethereverySaturdaymorning.Sheisalittleshy

withnewpeoplebutwithmesheisfriendly!I1汰eherandshealwaysbringsoutthe

bestinme.Ireallyhopewecanbebestfriendsforlife!

73.HowoldisMary?（不超过5个词）

74.WhatprizedidMarywinlastyear?（不超过15个词）

75.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?（不超过10个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通【顺。

76.Readinggoodn（〃、说）canmakeyoulearnaboutdifferentlives.

77.LastSunday,thesinger'spcrfonnancct（触动）ourhearts.

78.Fforaisveiys（苗条的）andlooksgreatintliatdress.

79.Ithinkweshoulduse1（更少的）waterinsummer.

80.Theywilla1参力U）thebusinessmeetingtomorrowmorning.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

你的朋友Ann和Anna是一对双胞胎姐妹。她们有相同之处，但是也有不同之

处。请根据下列图示内容用英语写一篇短文来介绍她们。

注意：词数80〜100。

答案

一、1.W:Whoissmarter,yourfatheroryourmother?

M:Ithinkmymotherissmarterthanmylather.

2.W:Tony,TdliketowatchAnimalWorldonTV.

M:It'sasboringasthisbasketbaDgame.Let'sgooutandhaveawalk.

3.W:Canyouplaythepiano,Tony?

M:Yes,Ican.ButRickplaysbetterthanme,Lucy.

4.W:Eric,IthinkyouarclikeyourbrotherJolui.

M:Notreally.Heismuchtaller,andheplaysbadmintonbetterthanme.

5.W:WhatdoyouthinkofSimon?

M:Helikestellinginterestingstories.Ithinkheisalunnyboy.

二、Text1

W:Bill,doyouhaveabrother?

M:Yes.MybrotherAdamisyoungerthanme.He'sonlynineyearsold.

W:Whatdoeshelooklike?

M:Heisshortandthin.Hehasbigeyesandbrownhair.

W:Isheaquietboy?

M:No.Heisasoutgoingasme.Helikesmakingfi'iendswithotherchildren.

Text2

W:Davis,isthebasketballgamenextMonday?

M:Yes.Butwestillneedonemoreplayer.Ann,whodoyouthinkistherightman,

JackorTom?

W:Well,IthinkJackis.

M:Why?

W:Jackismuchtallerandherunsmorequickly.

M:ButTomisalsoveryexcellent.

W:Yes,butTomisshorterandalittleheavier.

M:Maybeyouareright.

三、W:IamEmma.Ihavetwofriendsinmyclass.TheyareJudyandLily.Judyis13.

Lilyisthesameageasme.WeareoneyearolderthanJudy.Judyisanoutgoing

girl.Shelikestalkingwithpeopleandsheisgoodatimkingfi'iends.Lilyis

differentfromJudy.Sheisquietandhard-working.SheoftenhelpsJudyandme

withourschooIwork.BothJudyandLilyareinterestedinmusic.Judycanplay

theviolinwellandLilyisgoodatplayingthed