2025~2026学年天津市第102中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2025~2026学年天津市第102中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷一、单项选择(★★★)1.Japan’seconomyinthepasttwentyyears.Nooneknowshowlongitbeforeitregainsitsincrease.

A．hasbeendeclining;willbeB．hasdeclined;wouldbeC．hadbeenindecline;wouldtakeD．wasonthedecline;willtake(★★★)2.Weregret________youthatthebookyouneedisnotavailableatthemomentinthislibrary.

A．havingtoldB．tellingC．totellD．tohavetold(★★★)3.（2016·浙江）onlineshoppinghaschangedourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.

A．SinceB．AfterC．WhileD．Unless(★)4.ThebattleofChosin(长津湖)was________recordedintheveteran’sbiography(传记).

A．intenselyB．vividlyC．delightfullyD．enthusiastically(★★)5.Itoldyou!Ireallyamrankedthelowest.Number25outof25players.________You'vegotnowheretogobutup.

A．Tellmeabitmore.B．I'mnotsosureaboutthat.C．Lookonthebrightside!D．Thatisabsolutenonsense!(★★★)6.Although________veryhard,Lilyfailed________theworkintime.

A．towork;tofinishB．working;tofinishC．towork;finishingD．working;finishing(★★)7.J.D.Salingerrefusedtogiveupwriting________criticismsfromseveralpublishers.

A．evenB．thusC．despiteD．though(★★★)8.Heavydrinkingwillcause________damagetothebrain.

A．permanentB．cruelC．worthyD．workaday(★)9.Howcouldyou________suchafantasticjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?

A．turndownB．telloffC．breakdownD．pickup(★★)10.WildcampingisillegalinEngland.Toavoid________,thesmithshadtogettheirtentupandpackeditawayearlyinthemorning.

A．tobecaughtB．catchingC．beingcaughtD．tocatch(★★)11.Withattention________ontheresearch,hedidn’tnoticeapersoncomingin.

A．concentratedB．concentratingC．concentrateD．concentrates(★★★)12.Mysistergraduatedfromuniversityin2017and______inabankeversince.

A．workedB．hasbeenworkedC．hasbeenworkingD．hadworked(★★★)13.Thejourneyhasbeenflyingby,and________Iknowit,wehavereachedTangulaStation.

A．beforeB．afterC．whenD．since(★★★)14.Itisreportedthatanewwildlifeconservationareahasbeenestablishedin________wasonceknownfordeforestationtoprotectendangeredspecies.

A．whatB．whichC．howD．where(★★)15.Coffeemaycausesleepdisturbance,especiallywhen_________inlargeamountsorafter2pm.

A．consumedB．beingconsumedC．consumingD．havingconsumed二、完形填空(★★)Inmyfriends’eyesIamaluckydog.BeijingForeignStudiesUniversity(BFSU)hadadmittedme49daysbeforethe“bigday”.Thecollegeentranceexamlostits_______tome.Itbecameaproblemthatotherswouldhavetodealwith._______likeallmyfriendsandeveryoneelsearoundme,Iworkedhardevery_______ofthewayinordertoachievemygoal.ThechancetotakeBFSU’spre-testwasaturningpointinhighschool.Itwasadilemma(困难的抉择)atfirstbecauseBFSU_______onthehumanities(人文科学)andIhadnever_______thatroute.Ididnotmakeupmymind_______myteachertoldmethatnobodyshouldever_______anopportunity.Having_______withthedecisionallnight,Idecidedatleasttogiveitago.Thefollowingweek,I_______noeffortingettingfullypreparedforBFSU’stest.IworkedsohardthatIoften________myselfstudyingatmydeskatfouro’clockinthemorning.I________begantounderstandthesaying,“Nopain,nogain.”AfterIhadbeen________,myfriendaskedmeifI________notbeingabletoachievemy________dream.Andyes,Isometimes________whatwouldhavehappenedifIhadkeptonmoving.ButIhavenoregrets.Asa19-year-old,Idon’thaveaclearviewofmy________.ButafterIgottoBFSU’scampusandsawdevotedprofessorsandstudents,Irealizedthatthisistheplaceformetomakea(n)________insociety.Recently,I’vebeenbusyhelpingmyclassmatesputtheirschoolregistration(报名表)in________.Weallusedtoworksohardtogether.Withoutasmuchpressurefromtheexaminationasbefore,IappreciateeveryopportunitytodowhateverIcanformyclassmates.Ihopetheycan________theirprecioustimetoprepareforthewar,theuniversityentranceexamination.________Ihopethattheycanwinthisbattle.16.A．importanceB．pressureC．advantageD．strength17.A．GenerallyB．HoweverC．OtherwiseD．Indeed18.A．minuteB．momentC．stepD．action19.A．restsB．dependsC．basesD．focuses20.A．heardB．metC．seenD．considered21.A．unlessB．whenC．untilD．before22.A．missB．riskC．takeD．inspire23.A．stayedB．struggledC．competedD．companied24.A．sparedB．tookC．missedD．avoided25.A．forcedB．foundC．promotedD．made26.A．suddenlyB．graduallyC．quicklyD．naturally27.A．hiredB．electedC．noticedD．accepted28.A．hatedB．rememberedC．regrettedD．minded29.A．satisfactoryB．uniqueC．bigD．original30.A．wonderB．doubtC．questionD．ask31.A．pastB．presentC．futureD．experience32.A．understandingB．chanceC．differenceD．sense33.A．numberB．orderC．sizeD．amount34.A．getaglimpseofB．makeoutC．takeupD．makeuseof35.A．AndB．InsteadC．OrD．But三、阅读理解(★★)Gettingintocollegeisabigstepforhighschoolgraduates,anditcomeswithalotofchanges.Formoststudents,it’sthefirsttimethey’relivingawayfromhomeandmanagingtheirownlife.Notsurprisingly,adaptingtothisnewlifestylecanbechallenging.Thefollowingfourtipswillmakehighschoolgraduatesbetterpreparedforcollegelife.GoalsettingWhensettinggoals,whetherthey’reacademic,career,orpersonal,re-membertheyshouldbeattainablebutnottooeasy,sothatyoureallyhavetopushyourselftoachievethem,andfeelrewardedwhenyoudo.Writingdownyourgoalsandbreakingdowneachhuge,long-termgoalintosmallermorepracticalonescanhelpmakeitfeelmorereal,andwritingoutaplanforachievingitcangiveyouaroadmaptosuccess.InterpersonalskillsAtcollege,youwillinteractwithfellowstudents,professors,librarians,andmanyothers.Stronginterpersonalskillswillhelpyoubuildrelationshipsduringthistime,andgetmoreoutofthem.Ifyoufeelthatyourinterpersonalskillsneedsomework,practiceaskingthoughtfulquestionsandlisteningclosely,developyourunderstandingbyputtingyourselfinsomeoneelse’sshoes,andenhanceyourself-confidence.StudyingWithfewerin-classhoursandmoreon-your-ownlearning,you’rerequiredtoreallydigestlearningmaterialratherthansimplymemorizefacts.Tobesuccessfulincollegeyou’llneedtolearnhowtointegratelargeamountsofinformationobtainedthroughreading,doresearch,andwritepapers.Organizationisthekey,soifyouarenotsomeonewhoisnaturallyorganized,setupyourstudyschedule.BudgetingManagingmoneyisacriticallifeskill,andformany,itisatcollegethattheydevelopitforthefirsttime.Startbyestimatingyourfinancialbalance.Thengivehighprioritytotheexpensesonbasicneedsanddeterminehowmuchmoneytosetasideeverymonthtocoverthosecosts.Don’tforgetaboutsavings…andthefunstuff(movies,dinnersout),too.36.Whoisthispassagemostprobablywrittenfor?

A．Collegeteachers.B．Universitygraduates.C．Highschoolteachers.D．Would-becollegestudents.37.Whatistheauthor’ssuggestionforreachingahugegoal?

A．Divideitintosmaller,moreachievableones.B．Rewardoneselfforeachgoalonehasset.C．Purchaseaclear,updatedroadmap.D．Pushoneselftoanupperlevel.38.Oneofthesuggestedwaystoenhanceyourinterpersonalskillsisto________.

A．preparecomplicatedquestionsB．tryonsomeoneelse’sshoesC．listentootherscarefullyD．takeadvantageofothers39.Whatisthekeytosuccessfulcollegestudyaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Beingwell-organized.B．Beingwell-informed.C．Effectivereadingskills.D．Reliableresearchmethods.40.Tolearnhowtomanagemoney,thefirstthingtodois________.

A．savemoneyforfinancialinvestmentB．estimateone’sincomeandexpensesC．setasidemoneyforfunactivitiesD．openapersonalbankaccount(★★★)Themurmuroftheaudiencehadjustfadedintoexpectantsilence.Thiswasoneofthemostimportantdaysinlittlefive-year-oldPatriciaMcKee’slife:theKernotSchoolConcert.Shestoodbehindthecurtainwithherschoolmates.Yetshewasnotafraidbecauseeveryonehadbeenpracticingforweeksandknewtheirpartsbyheart.Beinginaremotecountrytown,Patriciaknewthateveryonewouldturnoutforthebigoccasion－everyone!Yet,itwasthisawarenessthataddedasenseofsadnesstoherexcitement.Thereweretwopeoplewhocouldn’tbeinthataudiencethatnight—hermumanddad.Patricia’smotherandfatherranthelocalgeneralstore,whichwasopenforbusiness24hours.SoitwassimplyacceptedthatMumandDadcouldneverattendcommunityactivities.Ithadbeenthiswaywithhersister,sowhyshoulditbeanydifferentforher?Still,Patriciacouldn’thelpwishingthathermumanddadcouldbetheretoseeheronsuchaspecialday,soshedecidedtobringupthesubjectwithhermother.Sadly,shehadtofacethefacts.Atsuchayoungage,Patriciacouldn’treallyunderstandthedeeppaininhermother’sresponse:“I’lltrytobethere,sweetheart,butyouknowhowharditisforustogetawayfromthestore.”YetasthecurtainslowlyopenedonthestageoftheKernotHall,littlePatriciaMcKeegotthesurpriseofherlife.There,sittingfourrowsthefrontwashermotherwithabigsmileonherface!ThispowerfulimageremainsoneofPatricia’smosttreasuredmemories.“Wordscannotexpressthepurejoywebothexperiencedatthatmoment.Iwasreallywalkingonair,”saidPatricia,nowaparentherself.Herparentshavepassedaway,butwhatawonderfullegacy(遗产)they’veleftus:whensomeonereallyneedsyou,bethereforthem.41.WhydidPatriciahaveafeelingofsadness？

A．Shehadnochancetowatchtheconcert.B．Sheperformedunsuccessfullyattheconcert.C．Herparentshadgonetoaremotecountrytown.D．Herparentswereunlikelytoattendtheconcert.42.WhatdoweknowaboutPatricia’sparents？

A．TheylovedPatriciamorethanhersister.B．Theyhadlittleinterestinsocialactivities.C．Theyhadtomindthestoredayandnight.D．TheypaidnoattentiontoPatricia’sschoollife.43.AccordingtoParagraph4,whilegivingtheresponse,Patricia’smotherprobablyfelt_________.

A．calmB．sorryC．angryD．nervous44.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“walkingonair”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A．Surprised.B．Troubled.C．Veryhappy.D．Verycomfortable.45.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．Asmilingfaceinthecrowd.B．Anextremelybusymother.C．Abigoccasioninschool.D．Asecretwish.(★★)Manyofusliketoeatoutandtreatourselvestodeliciousfood.Weareusedtochoosinghearty,fat-filleddishesandsugarydesserts,whicharenoteasilycookedathome.Therecentriseoflightmeals,however,givesusasmarterchoice.AccordingtoEconomicDaily,low-calorie,low-fatandhigh-fibermealshavebecomepopularinChina’srestaurantsandonlinedeliveryplatforms.Thecountrysawarapidincreaseofrestaurantsconcentratingonlightmeal.Fromjust600in2017tomorethan3,500in2018.AccordingtoareportpublishedbyMeituanamajoronlinefooddeliveryplatform,thenumberoflightmealsorderedonlinealsorise75percentfromthepreviousyear.Havingalightmeal,however,doesn’tmeaneatingonlyvegetables.Differentfromthemeat-freelifestyle,atypicallightdishavoidsoily,saltyandspicyfood.Instead,itcontainsthingslikeboiledmeat,wholegrains,fruitsandvegetables.Healthynutrientsarethethemeofthelightmeal.Thesedishesareusefulforkeepinghealthyandcontrollingyourweight.That’sprobablywhysomanypeople,especiallytheyouthsareintothem.Theyseeitas“agreatwaytoavoidgettingfat,”wrotetheTelegraph.“Aftereatingseverallightmeals,Inowpreferlightflavours,”ZouJingacollegeteacherinWuhan,toldChinaDaily.Shesharedapictureofherlunch:amixtureofbeefeggs,corn,mushroomsandcherrytomatoes.Thesechangesineatingbehaviourareconnectedtodeeperchangesinhowpeoplethinkaboutfood,saysWalterWillett.ChairmanofthenutritiondepartmentattheHanardT.ChanSchoolofPublicHealth,U.S.,“Dietquality,notquantityisimportantforbothweightcontrolandlong-termwell-being.”WilletttoldTheNewYorkTimes.Sothenexttimeyouhaveapartywithfriends,tryalightmeal,itwillsatisfy,notonlyyourstomachsbutmaybealsoyourhearts.46.Whatarelightmeals?

A．Fat-filleddishes.B．Meatfreedishes.C．sugarydesserts.D．lowcalorieandhighfibermeals.47.Whatisthemainwaythattheauthorusedtoprovethepopularityoflightmeals?

A．Listingnumbers.B．GivingexamplesC．Givingdescriptions.D．Showingotherpeople’sopinions.48.Whydomanyyoungpeopleenjoylightmeals,accordingtothearticle?

A．Theyareusuallycolourful.B．Theyaresimpleandconvenient.C．Theyarecheaperthanothermeals.D．Theycanhelppeoplecontroltheirweight.49.Whatdoweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．Lightmealswillstaypopularforawhile.B．One’seatinghabitshowstheirpersonality.C．Thereisachangeinattitudetowardhealthyeating.D．It’simportanttocattherightamountofgoodfood.50.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A．HowtokeepfitB．LivingthelightlifeC．TipsoneatingoutD．Theriseofonlinefooddeliveryplatform(★★★)Howoftenonehearschildrenwishingtheyweregrownup,andoldpeoplewishingtheywereyoungagain.Eachagehasitspleasuresanditspains,andthehappiestpersonistheonewhoenjoyswhateachagegiveshimwithoutwastinghistimeinuselessregrets.Childhoodisatimewhentherearefewresponsibilitiestomakelifedifficult.Ifachildhasgoodparents,heisfed,lookedafterandloved,whateverhemaydo.Itisimpossiblethathewilleveragaininhislifebegivensomuchwithouthavingtodoanythinginreturn.Inaddition,lifeisalwayspresentingnewthingstothechild—thingsthathavelosttheirinterestforolderpeoplebecausetheyaretoowell-known.Butachildhashisparents,heisnotsofreetodowhathewishestodo;heiscontinuallybeingtoldnottodothingsorbeingpunishedforwhathehasdonewrong.Whentheyoungmanstartstoearnhisownliving,hecannolongerexpectotherstopayforhisfood,hisclothes,andhisroom,buthastoworkifhewantstolivecomfortably.Ifhespendsmostofhistimeplayingaboutinthewaythatheusedtoasachild,hewillgohungry.Andifhebreaksthelawsofsocietyasheusedtobreakthelawsofhisparents,hemaygotoprison.If,however,heworkshard,keepsoutoftroubleandhasgoodhealth,hecanhavethegreathappinessofbuildingupforhimselfhisownpositioninsociety.51.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thewriterthinksthat_______.

A．onlychildrenareinterestedinlifeB．lifeforachildiscomparativelyeasyC．achildisalwayslovedwhateverhedoesD．ifmuchisgiventoachild,hemustdosomethinginreturn52.Afterachildgrowsup,he________.

A．willhavelittletimeplayingB．hastobesuccessfulinfindingajobC．canstillaskforhelpintimeoftroubleD．shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself53.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Peopleareoftensatisfiedwiththeirlife.B．Lifeislessinterestingforoldpeople.C．Adultsarefreertodowhattheywanttodo.D．Adultsshouldnolongerrelyonothers.54.Themainideaofthepassageis_________.

A．lifeisnotenjoyablesinceeachagehassomepainsB．youngmencanhavethegreatesthappinessiftheyworkhardC．childhoodisthemoreenjoyabletimeinone’slifeD．oneisthehappiestifhecanmakegooduseofeachageinhislife55.Theparagraphfollowingthispassagewillmostprobablydiscuss_________.

A．examplesofsuccessfulyoungmenB．howtobuildupone’spositioninsocietyC．pleasuresandpainsofoldpeopleD．whattodowhenonehasproblemsinlife(★★★)阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Aself-serviceflowershopoperatedbyacollegestudentinBeijingisattractingmanyyoungcustomers,Chinesemediareported.Differentfromtraditionalshopsinthecapital,theyoungstorekeepersurnamedWangopenedthefirstself-serviceflowershopwherepeoplecanselectflowersandpayviamobilepaymentsystemsincludingWechatandAlipay.Bornafter2000andaloverofliterature,theyoungmansaid“hebeginsthestartup(创业)becauseitwillnottakeuphistime”.“Besides,peoplecangotoflowershopsatanytime,”headded.“IcannotfocusonreadingwhenIhavetoservecustomers.”SoWangopenedtheself-serviceflowershopafterdoingmarketresearch.Mostyoungcustomerslikeshoppinginafreeenvironment,andhatepromotion(推销)from