2025~2026学年江苏省连云港市灌南县惠泽高级中学高三上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试卷

2025~2026学年江苏省连云港市灌南县惠泽高级中学高三上学期第一次阶段性检测英语试卷一、阅读理解(★)ADayTriptoTereljNationalParkandtheStatueofChinggisKhanOverviewBookthisprivate,guidedtourtoTereljNationalParkandtheStatueofChinggisKhan(成吉思汗)tolearnabouttherichhistoryofthisarea.You’llbecollectedfromyourhotelinUlaanbaatarforease,thengetdrivenouttothenationalpark.You’llhavelunchalongtheway,andvisittheStatueofChinggisKhan,too.Goatyourownpaceonthisprivatetour.·Yourexperiencedguidewillbewithyoutheentireway·Learnallaboutthehistoryoftheregion·AllfeesandtaxesareincludedWhattoExpect

No.AttractionEvent

Duration1ChinggisKhanStatueSeetheStatueofChinggisKhan(Amuseumisavailable)

1hour2Nalaikh(PassBy)PassbyatypicalMongoliantown

—3AryabalMeditationTempleHikeuptothetempleandlearnaboutancientbeliefs

1hour4GorkhiTereljNationalParkGothroughthenationalparkandthenhavelunch

2hoursPrice

Age15~5960~8511~144~101~3Price$105.00$100.00$87.00$78.00$0.00AdditionalInfo·Confirmationwillbereceiveduponbooking·Notwheelchairaccessible·Stroller(婴儿车)accessible·Babyseatsavailable·Bottledwater·Nearpublictransportation·Mosttravelerscanparticipate·Cancellationwithoutprocessingfee(upto24hoursbeforethetourstarts)1.Whatcanvisitorsdoduringthetour?

A．DrivetoAryabalMeditationTemple.B．CommunicatewithlocalsinNalaikh.C．PicnicinGorkhiTereljNationalPark.D．Showrespecttoahistoricalcelebrity.2.Whatkindofservicedoesthetourskip?

A．Hotelpick-ups.B．Disabilitycare.C．Freecancellation.D．Seasonedguides.3.Howmuchshouldayoungcouplewith5-year-oldtwinspay?

A．$183.00.B．$261.00.C．$366.00.D．$384.00.(★★★)Oneday,IwaswalkingacrosscampuswhenIspottedoneofmystudentssittingonabench,herfaceturnedtowardthesun,hereyesclosed.Iwentoverandaskedif1couldsitwithher.WhenIaskedhowshewasdoing,sheexplainedthatherphonehad“crashed”,andshewasbored.Themomentremindedmehowdeeplywe’reshapedbythedigitalworld.Ourdevices,includingcomputers,smartphonesandthenever-endingflowofonlinecontent,keepfeedingusfreshupdates,trainingustoexpectcontinuedstimulation.We’vebecometrappedinacycleofresponse,asifanypausewereaproblemtobesolved.Mythoughtswanderedbacktomychildhood—thoseafternoonsspentstaringoutthewindow,doingnothinginparticular.Whatfeltlikeaimlessboredomwasactuallyaretoolingperiodwhenmymindneededtoresetbeforeitcouldrediscoverjoyandinvention.BeforeIknewit,Iwasbuildingmodels,climbingtrees,orplayinginstruments.“Whatareyourpersonalinterests?”Iaskedmystudent.Hereyeslitupassheshowedmeheramazingartwork.“Haveyoueverfeltboredwhiledrawing?”Iasked.“Never,”shesaid,thoughideasdidn’talwayscomeeasily.“Doesthatannoyyou?”“No,”sheresponded,“becauseIknowthatsomethingwilleventuallypopintomyhead.Whenitdoes,it’sarealrushofsatisfaction.”Thatwasit.Thatwasexactlyit.Sheneededtowalkinthedesertbeforearrivingattheoasis(绿洲).Sheneededtoexperienceacompletelackofinspirationbeforeitstruckher.ThismusthavebeenwhatRalphWaldoEmersonmeantwhenhewrote,“Guardwellyoursparemoments.Theyarelikeuncutdiamonds...Improvethemandtheywillbecomethebrightestgems(宝石)inausefullife.”AsIleft,Itoldherthetruth：“Ienvyyou”—notforherdeaddevice,butforthecreativespaceithadopened.4.Whatistheauthor’smainconcernoverdigitaldevices?

A．Theycauseuneaseduringquietpauses.B．Theyrequirefrequentsoftwareupdates.C．Theyoftenstopworkingwithoutwarning.D．Theymayreplaceface-to-faceinteraction.5.Whatroledidboredomplayintheauthor’schildhood?

A．Ittaughthimtobepatient.B．Itgavehimtimetorecharge.C．Itdevelopedhisrichimagination.D．Ithelpedhimavoiddigitaldistraction.6.Whatcanwelearnfromthestudent’sresponse?

A．Trueartistsneverfeelbored.B．Drawingrequiresspecialtraining.C．Inspirationcomesafterwaiting.D．Satisfactionbeginswhendesireends.7.Whatadviceistheauthorimplyingbysaying“Ienvyyou”?

A．Usephoneless.B．Holdtighttoyouth.C．Searchformoretreasure.D．Sparetimeforcreativity.(★★★)Anewstudyshowschoosingexerciseyouenjoyisvitalforlastingbenefitslikestrengthgainsandstressrelief.“Peopletrytobecomemoreactivebutstruggletosustainthechanges,”saidDr.RoncafromUCLA.“Weexaminedhowpersonalityaffectsthistodevelopbetterhealthinterventions.”Inthisstudy,researchersassessed132participants’fitnesslevelandpersonalities,andthendividedthemintotwogroups:halftookpartinaneight-weekprogramcombiningcyclingandstrengthtraining,whiletheotherhalfwereanon-exercisecontrolgroup.Duringtheexerciseprogram,participantswereaskedtoratetheirenjoymentofeachexercisesession,beforehavingtheirfitnessleveltestedagainoncetheprogramhadbeencompleted.Clearlinksappearedbetweenpersonalityandpreference.Extroverts(外向者)particularlyenjoyedhigh-intensityexercisesessions.Participantswhoscoredhighonanxietyengagedwellwiththeprogrambutpreferredshortburstsofintensityoverlongerefforts.Theyalsopreferrednotbeingmonitored,suggestingtheseindividualsmightappreciatebeinggivenspaceforindependenceandprivacy.Highlyhardworkingandreliableindividualsdemonstratedstrongself-disciplineandoverallfitnessgains,likelymotivatedbyhealthbenefitsratherthanenjoymentitself.Atthebeginningofthestudy,thestresslevelsoftheinterventiongroupandthecontrolgroupweresimilar.However,theonlyparticipantstoexperienceasignificantreductioninstresslevelsafterexercisingwerethosewithhightendencytoworry,suggestingtailoredexerciseoffersthemparticularstressreliefbenefits.Whenchoosingasport,thepublicshouldconsiderpersonalinterestsratherthanblindlyfollowingtrends.Themostimportantthingpeoplecandotoimprovetheiractivitylevelsistofindsomethingthattheyenjoy,makingexerciseatrulysustainablehabit.“Wefoundsomeclearlinksbetweenpersonalityandexercisepreferences,whichcouldpotentiallybeusedtopersonalizephysicalactivityrecommendationsandhelppeopletobecomeandremainmoreactive,”saidDr.Ronca.8.Howwereparticipants’responsesmeasured?

A．Byrecordingtheirheartrate.B．Byassessingtheirsenseofpleasure.C．Byattendinginterviewsessions.D．Bytrackingexercisepreferences.9.Whoismostlikelytosticktoa4-hourboxinggroupclass?

A．Mr.Yu,anextrovertwhoavoidstiringworkout.B．Kevin,ashyboywholoveswatchingboxinggames.C．Monica,atrendybloggerwhovaluespersonalspace.D．Ms.Li,adisciplinedteacherwhoseeksweightloss.10.Whatcanwelearnaboutparticipantswithhighanxiety?

A．Theirstressgotrelievedafterexercises.B．Theypreferredintenseexercises.C．Theirfitnessimprovedmorewithcompany.D．Theymadehealthbenefitsapriority.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．WhyHigh-IntensityWorkoutsSuitExtrovertsB．HowFitnessTestingImprovesExerciseEnjoymentC．PersonalityPreferences:KeytoSustainableExerciseD．ExerciseEnjoyment:BenefitsofMonitoringExercise(★★★)AresearchteamfromAMOLFinAmsterdamhascreatedasoftrobotthatwalks,jumps,andswims—allwithoutabrain,electronics,orAI.AsdescribedinthestudypublishedinScience,ithasnocomputer,nosoftware,andnosensors.Andstill,itmoveswithsurprisingautonomyandspeed,simplybecauseofitsbodyandhowitinteractswiththeworld.So,what’sreallydrivingit?Underneaththemovementisaprincipleyou’veprobablyseen,thoughyoumighthaveoverlooked.Thinkofthoseshaky,air-filledtubedancersswingingfreelyaroundinfrontofgasstations.Thesamephysicsthatmakesthemmovecouldholdthekeytothenextgenerationofautonomousrobots.Poweredbyacontinuousstreamofairalone,eachoftherobot’ssoft,tubularlegsbeginstoswing.Onitsown,eachlegwavesaroundrandomly.Butwhenmanyarecoupledtogether,theirmotionsquicklysynchronize.“Suddenly,orderemergesfromchaos,”saysthefirstauthorAlbertoComoretto.“Nocontrollers,noprogramming.Complexcollectivemotionsarisejustfromsimpleinteractions.”Evenmoresurprising,thesynchronizationadapts.Iftherobotrunsintoanobstacle,itadjustsitself.Whenitmovesfromlandtowater,itquicklyshiftstofreestyleswimming.Allthemovementemergesfromthetightcouplingbetweenbodyandenvironment.Theresearchchallengestheconventionalideathatrobotsneedcomplicatedcontrolsystemstorealizelifelikebehavior.“Simpleobjects,liketubes,cangiverisetocomplexandfunctionalbehavior,providedweunderstandhowtotakeadvantageoftheunderlyingphysics,”saysprincipalinvestigatorBasOvervelde.“Thereisnobrain,nocomputer.Essentially,it’samachine.Butwhenproperlydesigned,itcanoutperformmanyroboticsystemsandbehavelikeanartificialcreature.”Possiblefutureapplicationsrangefromsmartpillstospacetechnology:safemicrorobotsthatcanbeswallowedandreleasedrugsafterautonomouslyreachingthetargettissue,roboticwearablesuitsmatchingthewalkingstepswithoutprocessors,reducingpowerconsumptionwhileenhancinghumanstrength.Morebroadly,theseexamplesillustratehowthisresearchopensdoorstomechanicalsystemsthatbehaveasiftheyhadacomputer,withoutactuallyneedingone.12.Whydoestheauthormentiontubedancersinparagraph2?

A．Tostressthewideuseofrobots.B．Tointroduceadailyapplication.C．Toshowtheneedforobservation.D．Toexplaintheworkingprinciple.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“synchronize”inparagraph3mean?

A．Slowdown.B．Matchup.C．Changedirection.D．Consumeenergy.14.Whatenablesthesoftrobottoadjustitself?

A．Itsabilitytogetoverobstacles.B．Itsconnectionwithacomputer.C．Itsinteractionwiththeenvironment.D．Itsreliableperformanceunderwater.15.WhatshouldrobotsbelikeaccordingtoBasOvervelde?

A．Physics-based.B．Cost-effective.C．Function-focused.D．Environmentally-friendly.(★★★)Adigitalnomad(数字游民)isapersonwhotravelsfreelywhileworkingremotelyusinginformationandcommunicationstechnology.SuchpeopleusuallydependonInternetconnectivity,remoteworktoolsandonlineplatformstocompletetheirjob.Andtheyareoftentechnicallyskilled.Today,thereareover35milliondigitalnomadsworldwide.16Thedigitalnomadlifestylehasatonofbenefits.Let’sbehonest,whodoesn’twanttogetawayfromtheeveryday9-5scheduleandtherulesofofficelife?17Theymostlylovetheconvenienceofchoosingwheretoworkfrom,thecontrolovertheirworkhoursandtheabilitytodesigntheirowndays.18Byexploringdifferentcultures,theycanchallengetheircomfortablehabitsandenrichtheirunderstandingoflife.Besides,traveldevelopsproblem-solvingskills,independence,andresourcefulness.Theseareallqualitiesandskillsthatcanbeusefulinanyareaoflife.However,beingadigitalnomadisnotwithoutchallenges.19Beingawayfromfamily,friends,andothersupportsystemscanbehard.Thisisespeciallytruewhenjoinedwithworkandlifestressfromcontinuousmoves.Afewthingsthatcanhelpincludeco-working,onlinecommunities,andvaluingsocialconnections.Manydigitalnomadsarefreelancers(自由职业者)orsmallbusinessowners,meaningtheirpayisn’tasregularasworkingforacompany.Therealityoffreelancingmeansyou’llspendunpaidtimefindingjobsandthatworkwon’talwayskeeppouringin.20Forthosewhowanttoenterthisfield,it’swisetobuildacustomerbasebeforehandandlookfordifferentmoney-makingsources.

A．Andthenumberisexpectedtocontinuetogrow.B．Mostdigitalnomadsreportfeelinglonelyattimes.C．Havinghardskillsoradegreeisnotalwaysnecessary.D．Therefore,it’sbesttohavesomesavingsforarainyday.E．Naturally,freedomisatopadvantagefordigitalnomads.F．Digitalnomadsexperiencelotsofpersonalgrowthpossibilities.G．Studiessuggest81%ofdigitalnomadsaresatisfiedwiththeirpay.二、完形填空(★★★)WhenIdecidedtojoinaBuyNothinggroup,athickfogofdoubthungoverme.Ifeltincreasingly________asIlookedatthepossessionscrowdingmyshelves.ButthemomentIclicked“OK,”Iwas________byawelcomingcommunityfilledwithgoodintentions.Itfeltlikesteppingintoalocalneighborhoodwhereeveryonewas________tolendahand.Isn’titrefreshingtoknowyoucan________withpeoplewhosharesimilarvaluesaboutsustainability?Istillrememberthefirstexchange:thevasesgathering________inmycupboard.After________them,myphonelitupwithamessagefromayoungwomanwhosewordsburstwith________:“Theseareperfectformyfirstapartment.”Whenwemet,hergratefulembracelastedlongerthanour________itself.Inthatmoment,Iunderstoodthesegroupsaren’tjustabout________items;they’reaboutpassingon________andhelpingsomeonestartanewchapter.Thepleasureofknowingmysmallactcouldhavesuchapositiveinfluencewas________.Thepracticereshapedmyworld.Withevery________,Ifollowedtheinvisiblejourneyofobjects—howpotentialwastelikeforgottenguitarsandmugsquietlytransformedintoothers’treasures.Thiseconomyofsharing________thelandfill,revealinghowlittleweneedto________whentrustflowsfreelyamongopenhands.Perhapstrueownershipbeginsonlywhenwelearntoletthingsgo—their________leavingspaceforwhisperedsecretsbetweenneighborswhomightnothavemetbefore.21.A．insecureB．uncertainC．inactiveD．unaware22.A．greetedB．chosenC．evaluatedD．questioned23.A．gratefulB．nervousC．hesitantD．eager24.A．competeB．debateC．connectD．decorate25.A．heatB．dustC．praiseD．value26.A．withdrawingB．donatingC．collectingD．posting27.A．astonishmentB．excitementC．doubtD．courage28.A．makeupB．takeoffC．handoverD．breakthrough29.A．givingawayB．tryingoutC．goingoverD．takingdown30.A．reliefB．riskC．joyD．concern31.A．randomB．temporaryC．predictableD．enormous32.A．givingB．purchasingC．applyingD．marking33.A．restoresB．avoidsC．locatesD．checks34.A．rentB．chargeC．ownD．owe35.A．fragilityB．exhibitionC．registrationD．absence三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThegreatsmellofcookingbeefsoupandtheimpressiveskillsofnoodlechefsbringmanycustomerstoOxLan.ThispopularrestaurantisinStockholm,thecapitalofSweden,36atraditionalChinesenoodledishhasbecomeabighit.TheideaofopeningOxLanstartedwhenZhouYanfromChinavisitedStockholmin2023.37Japaneseramen(拉面)andVietnamesepho(粉)werereadilyavailableinthecity,whatZhoufoundmostsurprisingwasthatauthenticChinesenoodlesremainednoticeablyabsentfromtheotherwisediversefoodscene.Zhousawanopportunity38(introduce)Swedestohishometown’sspecial—beefnoodles.“I’vealwaysfound39strangethatAmericanfastfoodiseverywherebutChineseisn’t.”Zhousaid.HethenlearnedSwedishbusinessrules,40(hire)agoodnoodlechef,andopenedSweden’sfirstLanzhounoodleshop.Now70%ofcustomersareSwedish.Theylovewatchingchefsturndoughintonoodles.Peoplecanchoosethe41(wide)oftheirnoodles,fromadelicate0.5mmtoarobust50mmstrand.“InLanzhou,themostpopularchoiceiserxi(二细)foritsperfectbalanceoftextureandbite,”headded.“ButinSweden,thereisn’tafavoriteyet.Peopleareopentotryingallseven42(option).”“43(date)backto1915,thisfoodtraditionoriginatedinLanzhou,whichishome44anestimated2,000to3,000beefnoodleshops.”Zhousaidproudly.HeplanstoopenmorerestaurantsinSpainandothercountries,hopingmorepeopleinmajor45(Europe)citieswillenjoyrealChinesefastfood.四、书信写作(★★)46.在英语课堂小组讨论的环节，英语老师让大家就高中生用AI写作文的现象发言，请你作为小组代表，撰写一篇发言稿汇报讨论成果，内容包括：1.发表看法：2.提出建议。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OpiniononHighSchoolStudents’UsingAItoWriteEssaysHello,everyone!___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。BalletwasawayoflifeinKelly’sfamily.HereldersisterSerenawasnowdancingatacollege.ThoughKelly’smomalwayswantedhertofollowinhersister’sfootstepsandKellyherselfwasgoodatballet,herloveforballethadfadedyearsbefore,andshewaseagerforanewchallenge.Onedayatschool,asKellyleftthedancestudio,shewalkedpastthegym,fascinatedbyboxerstraininginsidetheboxingring(拳击赛场).Shewasdeeplyimpressedbyhowhardtheyhitandhowfasttheymoved.Infact,she’dlongbeenattractedtoboxing.Shepulledapieceofpaperfromherbackpack.OnthefamiliarOakwoodHighSchoolClubSign-upSheetwasthephrase:BOXINGCLUBTRYOUT(选拔).ThatwaswhatKellyreallywantedtodo.Sheknewhermomhadhighexpectationsforherwhenitcametoballet.Tiredoftryingtokeepwithhersister,Kellywasreadytocarve(开辟)herownpath.Thenextday,shegatheredhercourageandtoldSerenaabo