2025~2026学年辽宁省葫芦岛市、县高三上学期协作校第一次考试英语试卷

2025~2026学年辽宁省葫芦岛市、县高三上学期协作校第一次考试英语试卷一、阅读理解(★★★)Thisistheperfectprogramforyoutolearnthefundamentalsofbuildingafunctioningblog.You’llgetstep-by-stepbreakdownsofallourprocesses.Content●Wewillturnyouintoatechexpertwithoureasystep-by-steptutorials(教程).●Learnhowtostandoutfromthecrowdandturnviewsintofollowers.●Throughstep-by-stepexamples,you’lllearnhowtowritestoriespeoplewanttoreadandshareonline.●We’llshowhowwerankforover500,000keywordsandhowyoucanoutrankyourcompetitionandlandonthetopspotofsearchengines.●Learnthespecificstrategiesweusetosuccessfullycooperatewithothercreatives,growourfollowing,andmastersocialmedia.●We’llshowthesecretstogettingmentionsinmajormediaandgettingjournaliststoansweryouremails.Note●Youcantestdrivethisprogramfor14days.Ifyoudon’tlikeit,youcangetafullrefund(退款).●Thisprogramismeanttobecompletedatyourownpace.There’snoweeklytimelimit.Goasfastorslowlyasyouwant.Takeyourtimeoneachlesson.Thereisnorush.●Thisprogramisaboutstartinganonlinebusiness.Whilewetalkalotaboutourexperiencesintravel,youdon’tneedtohaveatravelfocustogetsomethingoutofthis.●Theprogram’scontentisupdatedregularlytomakesureallourinformationisuptodateandcutting-edge.Everytimewetryandperfectanewtechnique,itgoesinthiscourse.●Thosewithlittleexperiencewillbenefitfromourcoursesonmarketingandanalyticsinformation.Thatsaid,ifyou’vebeenbloggingforoverthreeyears,youprobablywon’tgettoomuchoutofthecourse.1.Whatwilltheprogramteachlearnerstodo?

A．Designstep-by-steptutorials.B．Rankhighinsearchengines.C．Getintouchwithatechexpert.D．Cooperatewithtravelbloggers.2.Whatisafeatureoftheprogram?

A．Learnersmustfinishthecourseswithin14days.B．Thecontentisneverchangedoncepublished.C．Thecoursesaremainlyintendedforbeginners.D．Atravelfocusisrequiredforlearners’articles.3.Whatisthetext?

A．Anewsreportonalatestevent.B．Aresearchpaperaboutacourse.C．Anadvertisementforatrainingcourse.D．Aguidelineforsettingupablogonline.(★★)InBaidoa,insidethesimplewallsofAlCamaaraTemporaryLearningCentre,somethingspecialishappening,onelessonatatime.AttheheartofitisShamsaAdan,ateacherwhobelievesthateverychild,nomatterwheretheycomefrom,shouldhavethechancetolearn,grow,andreachtheirfullpotential.Shamsahasbeenwiththeschoolsinceitsinceptionthreeyearsago.Fromdayone,shehashelpedtoopenitsdoors,notjustphysically,butemotionally,forhundredsofchildrenfromdisadvantagedcommunities.SheteachesSomali,Arabic,andmath,wearingmanyhatsinatwo-classroomschoolthatrunsdoubleshiftstoaccommodate195children.90ofwhomaregirls.Butitisnotjustthenumberofsubjectssheteachesthatstandsout—itisthedifferencesheismaking.“WhenwestartedusingtheTeachingattheRightLevel(TaRL)approach,Inoticedsomethingchangeinmystudents,”Shamsasayswithaproudsmile.“Childrenwhousedtostaysilentbegantospeakup.Thosewhostruggledwithreadingbegantoreadfullsentences.”Atthecentre,theimpactisdeeplypersonal.“Weloveourteacher.Sheiskind,patient,andmakeslearningfun,”saysBilal,astudentatthecentreinBaidoa.“Shealwayslistenstousandhelpsusunderstand.”Hisfacelightsupashetalksaboutthejoyofbeinginherclass,asafespacewhereeverychildfeelsseenandsupported.ForShamsa,beingkindisachoiceshemakeseveryday.“"Manyofthesechildrenhavegonethroughtoughtimeslikeconflict(冲突),losingtheirhomes,orlosinglovedones,”shesays.“Kindnesshelpsthemfeelsafe,heal,andlearn.”Lookingahead,ShamsahopestheapproachcanbescaledupacrossmoreschoolsinSomalia.“Thisprogramworks.Ihaveseenit.Ourchildrenarelearningbecausewemeetthemwheretheyare.”4.WhatisthecentralbeliefofShamsa?

A．Onelessonatatime.B．Everykidhasapotential.C．Equaleducationtoallchildren.D．Onlysomethingspecialcanhelp.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inception”meaninparagraph2?

A．Design.B．Process.C．Success.D．Beginning.6.WhatchangedidtheTaRLapproachbringtostudentsaccordingtoShamsa?

A．Theybecameconfident.B．Theyimprovedexamscores.C．Theyhadfewsmilesonface.D．Theyreducedrelianceonteachers.7.WhatmightShamsaexpectoftheTaRLapproach?

A．Makingchildrensafe.B．Spreadingnationwide.C．Provingitseffectiveness.D．Replacingtraditionalcourses.(★★★)Sincelosingmostofhislivestock(牲畜)inrecentcontinuingdroughtsinKenya,AngelechLosorohastradedthedrylandsofnorthwesternKenyaforthewatersofnearbyLakeTurkana,wherehenowmakesalivingbycatchingfish.InTurkanaCountyalone,morethan200,000pastoralists(牧民)likeLosorogaveuptheirwayoflife.LakeTurkana,theworld’slargestpermanentdesertlake,offershope.Itproduced17,300metrictonnesoffishinrecentyears,andcouldproduceconsiderablymore.However,challengesremain.Asthenumberofpastoralistsswitchingtofishingclimbs,competitionforresourcesincreasesbetweencommunities.Fishersalsofacedifficultiesintransportingtheircatches,whichdiequickly,topotentialcustomers.Someinternationalorganizations,togetherwiththelocalgovernment,arelaunchingaprojecttotakeadvantageofthelaketodevelopeconomyalongtheshores.Thiscentersonensuringthelakeremainshealthywiththesupportofscientificandtechnicalexpertise.Theygatherdataoncatchesandallfishtoeffectivelymanagewaterresources.Theprojectalsohelpsexpandsolar-poweredcoldstorageandsolardryingequipment.Besides,theyaredevotedtotrainingcommunitiesinbetterfishhandlingandprocessingtechniques,allowingthemtofetchhigherpricesandreachmarketsfurtheraway.And,recognizingthatahealthycommunitydependsonahealthydiet,theprojectaimstoreducelocalmalnutrition(营养不良)rates,whichareamongthehighestinthecountry,byencouragingpeopletoincludemoreprotein-richfishintheirmeals.“RealizingtheeconomicpotentialofLakeTurkanaisnotjustaboutthoseaspects;it’salsoaboutcreatinganenablingenvironmentforpeaceandstability.Whencommunitieshaveaccesstowellmanagedresourcesandopportunities,conflictislesslikelytotakehold,”saidClaudiaAhPoefromoneoftheinternationalorganizations.Inalltheseefforts,cooperationiskey,becauseambitiousgoalscannotbeachievedbyactingalone.Internationalorganizationstogetherwithlocalgovernmentwillthereforeteamwithdevelopmentpartners,theprivatesectorsandlocalcommunities.8.WhydidAngelechLosoroturntofishing?

A．Tofollowaneconomicplan.B．Toadapttolocalclimatechange.C．Toescapefromlocalconflicts.D．Topickuphisformerwayoflife.9.Whatisthefocusoftheproject?

A．Improvinglocaltransportationsystem.B．Promotingsustainabledevelopment.C．Focusingonincreasingfishproduction.D．Seekingmoremarketsfortheirproduct.10.WhichaspectdidClaudiaAhPoestressabouttheproject?

A．Itsspecificstrategies.B．Itsaccesstoresources.C．Itseconomicpotential.D．Itsfar-reachingimpact.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．LakeTurkana:aSourceofNewHopeB．TheDeclineofPastoralisminKenyaC．InternationalEffortstoBattlewithMalnutritioninKenyaD．OvercomingChallenges:DifficultforKenyanPastoralists(★★★)Artificialintelligence(AI)isbecomingincreasinglycommonformedicalexams.Thenexttimeyougetabodyscan,there’sagoodchancethatAImightbeanalyzingtheimages.Afewyearsago,fourclinicsinPolandtriedoutanAIsystemtodiscoverpolyps(息肉)andotherconditionsduringcolonoscopies(结肠镜检查).TheAIworksinrealtime,analyzingvideofromacamerainsidethecolon.Ifitspotssomething,itwillhighlighttheareaforthedoctortosee.“Inthisparticularonethere’sagreenbox,showingwherethepolypmightbe,”saidMarcinRomańczyk,agastroenterologist(胃肠病学家)atH-TMedicalCenterinTychy,Poland,wholedthestudy.TheclinicswerecollectingdataonwhethertheAIsystemworked.Itturnsoutitdid,butwhenRomańczykandhiscolleaguesreanalyzedthedata,theyfoundsomethingelse:Afterthey’dgrownusedtousinganAI-assistedsystem,doctorsbecamesignificantlyworseatdiscoveringpossiblepolypswhentheAIwasswitchedoff,discoveryratesofpossiblepolypsfallingfrom28.4%to22.4%.Romańczyksayshe’snotquitesurewhyit’shappening,buthehassometheories.“Wearesubconsciously(潜意识地)waitingforthegreenboxtocomeouttoshowuswherethepolypisandwe’renotpayingsomuchattention,”hesays.Inotherwords,thedoctorsseemedtobecomequicklydependentonAIsystemscatchingthepolyps.Thedoctorsappearedtobehaveworseatspottingpolypsandotherconditionsduringcolonoscopiesontheirown.Asfordoctors’losingcriticalskillsbecauseofAI,JohanHulleman,aresearcherwhostudieshumanrelianceonAI,argued,“Ithinkthreemonthsseemslikeaveryshortperiodtoloseaskillthatyoutook26yearstobuildup.”Hebelievesstatisticalvariations(统计变异)duetoanumberoffactorssuchasageofthepatientsmightbebehindthedrop.12.WhatdidtheAIsystemdoduringacolonoscopy?

A．Itperformedthetotalprocedureautomatically.B．Ithelpedtraingastroenterologists’criticalskills.C．Itcollecteddataonpatients’ageandconditions.D．Itanalyzedvideoandmarkedpotentialpolyps.13.WhathappenedwhentheAIsystemwasturnedoff?

A．Itcontinuedtoanalyzethevideo.B．Thepatients’conditionsworsened.C．Thedoctorsdidworseinspottingpolyps.D．Thedoctorsweremorefocusedonexams.14.WhatdoesRomanczyk’stheorymean?

A．TheAIsystemoftenmissedpolyps.B．Thegreenboxalwaysmademistakes.C．DoctorsignoredtheAI’srecommendations.D．DoctorsmightbecomedependentontheAI.15.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．AwarningtoAI’stwo-sidedeffectsinclinic.B．Theunmatchedskillsofgastroenterologists.C．Thetechnicalprocessofthecolonoscopy.D．AIbecomingdependentondoctorsaswell.(★★★)Peopleofallagesmayhaveahardtimefallingasleep.Notgettingenoughqualitysleepcancauseallsortsofissues—especiallyforgrowingkids.16.Luckily,therearelotsofsimplethingswecandotosleepbetter.17Getting20minutesoflightwithinhalfanhourofwakingsignalsthestartofthedaytothebody’scircadianrhythm(生理节奏).Whenexposedtoonlynaturallight,aperson’sdailyrhythmbecomescloselyharmonizedwithsunriseandsunset,stayingawakeduringthedayandsleepingwhenit’sdark.AvoidbluelightbeforebedArtificialbluelight,producedbyphones,tablets,computersandevenTVscanblockthebrainfromproducingmelatonin(褪黑激素),thesleephormone,preventingyoufromfallingasleepifyouareexposedtoitintheevening.Assoonasyouhavethatbluelightenteryoureyes,youhavethebiologicalsignalstoremainalertandawake.18EatforsleepWhilelightiskey,youreatingscheduleisanotherpowerfulregulatorofyourcircadianrhythm.Prioritizingaconsistentbreakfasteverydayisakeystonehabitforqualitysleep.19.Equallyimportantisavoidinglate-nightsnacksandallowingathree-hourgapbetweenyourlastmealandbedtime.GetuponyourfirstalarmMostyoungadultssurveyedhitthesnooze(打盹)buttonregularly—andoneintentappedsnoozeatleast120timesamonth.Whenyouwakeupoverandoveragain,yougetajumpinyourstresshormonecortisol(皮质醇)everytimethealarmgoesof.20.So,insteadofhittingsnooze,itwouldbebettertoeithergetup,orsetyouralarmforalatertime.

A．GetsomemorninglightB．KeepyoursleepscheduleconsistentC．ElectricitycreatesanabundanceoflightsourcesD．ThisshouldbedoneideallywithinanhourofwakingE．HigherlevelscouldleadtoanxietyandsleepingproblemsF．That’swhykeepingscreensoutofthebedroomisessentialG．Lackofsleepcouldaffecttheiremotionalandphysicalhealth二、完形填空(★★★)McLorydwasdrivingalongaremotehighway.Hercarhadasuddenblowout(爆胎),________rollingoverandcatchingonfire.Shewastrappedinsideandtherewasno________thatshewasabletogetoutallbyherself.NathanFelix,23,________tobedrivingbyatthetimeandnoticedMcLoryd’scar.Whenhearingsomebodyscreaming“Help!Help!Help!”________insidethecar,hesprangtoreachoutinnotime.Thecameravideofootagefromtheincidentshowedrescuersarrivedatthe________andhandedFelixafireextinguisher(灭火器).Felixwasthenseen________attheburningcarwhileanofficerusedadevicetobreakopenthecar’ssunroof.Felixwasableto________McLorydoutofthecarthroughthe________.The69-year-oldsuffered________burnsthatcoveredmorethan20%ofherbody.Shestillhasalongroadto________andmedicalbillsanddoctor’sappointmentstothinkabout.“Itwas________whatthisyoungmandid,”shesaid.“Whatsortofbraverydoesittakeforayoungpersontorunuptoaburningvehicleinanattempttorescueatrapped________?Ican’tbetoo________ofFelix.McLorydaddedthatshealso________herin-carsafetysystemfor________thatshewasinanaccidentanddialing911.21.A．resultingfromB．carryingonC．endingupD．puttingoff22.A．wayB．signC．doubtD．problem23.A．soughtB．happenedC．promisedD．refused24.A．angrilyB．temporarilyC．desperatelyD．casually25.A．sceneB．peakC．centerD．gym26.A．wonderingB．staringC．laughingD．charging27.A．cheatB．persuadeC．dragD．order28.A．trackB．gapC．damD．traffic29.A．severeB．frequentC．slightD．common30.A．reflectionB．growthC．explorationD．recovery31.A．incorrectB．awkwardC．incredibleD．cruel32.A．passerbyB．strangerC．neighborD．rescuer33.A．typicalB．ashamedC．frightenedD．appreciative34.A．searchedB．creditedC．accessedD．adjusted35.A．recognizingB．explainingC．predictingD．impressing三、语法填空(★★★)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahasrevealedasampleofitsnextgenerationhigh-speedtrain,avehicleontracktobetheworld’sfastest.TheCR450,36wasunveiledinBeijingonDecember29,2024,hadreachedtestspeedsashighas450kilometersperhourand37operationalspeedof400kilometersperhour.Onceincommercialoperation,itcouldbethefastesthigh-speedtrainintheworld,surpassing(超过)thecurrentCR400model38(operate)at350kilometersperhour.This39(late)CR450sampledemonstratesitsexcellenceinoperationalspeed,energyefficiency,noisecontrol,andbrakingperformance.Ithasundergonemorethan3,000simulations(模拟)andover2,000platformtests40total.However,furtherlinetestsandimprovementsareneeded41(ensure)itmeetsallthenecessarystandardsforcommercialoperation.Inthepastdecade,Chinahasbecomea42(universal)acknowledgedworldleaderinrailwaydevelopment,buildingthousandsofkilometersofnewrailwaysreachingalmosteverycornerofthecountry.Itsrailnetworkcoversover160,000kilometers,includingmorethan46,000kilometershigh-speedraillines.High-speedrailhaslongbeenan43(effect)alternativetoairtravelforjourneysofupto700miles,connectingpeoplemovingbetweenmajor44(city)ofthecountrywitheaseandcomfort.Sincethe1980s,agreatsumofmoney45(invest)innewhigh-speed,high-capacityrailwaysacrossEuropeandAsia,pioneeredbyJapan’sShinkansenandtheTrainaGrandeVitesse(TGV)inFrance.四、书信写作(★★★★)46.假定你是李华，你校上周五开展了地震逃生演习（anearthquakeevacuationdrill）活动。请你写一篇关于该活动的报道发布到你校英文报，内容包括：（1）演习的时间和目的；（2）演习的过程；（3）大家的感受。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。AnEarthquakeEvacuationDrillHeldatOurSchool_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(★★★★★)47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Irememberedsittinginthedoctor’soffice,hearingtheword“malignant(恶性的)”,discussingtreatmentoptions—butallIcouldthinkwas“Isthisreal?”Mymotherhadrecentlybeendiagnosedwithcancer.Tomakemattersworse,Iwasforcedtoleaveaten-yearcareerasatelevisionnewswriter.Suddenly,mylifehadtakenasharpturn.Intheweeksthatfollowed,IdidwhatI’dalwaysdonewhenthingsgotrough:Iwrote.AndthenIgotanidea.Ihadalwayswantedtowriteanovel,butitseemedthattimeandcircumstanceswouldneverallowit.Uncertainwheremyfuturemightleadme,Ihadnothinglefttolose.Itwastimetotaketheleapandfollowmypassion.Ikeptwriting,andIdidn’tstop.Iwrotefromthehospitalbedofmymother,allthewaythroughherrecovery.Thosewordsgave