2025年常州教师英语真题及答案

2025年常州教师英语真题及答案

一、单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whatisthepasttenseformof"go"?A)GoinB)WentC)GoingD)GoneAnswer:B2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihaveeatendinner.B)Ieatdinner.C)Iatedinner.D)Iameatingdinner.Answer:A3.Theword"beautiful"isanexampleof:A)AdjectiveB)NounC)VerbD)AdverbAnswer:A4.Whatisthecorrectwaytospellthewordmeaning"very"?A)VerylyB)VeryingC)VeryD)VaryAnswer:C5.Inthesentence"Sheisreadingabook,"whatisthesubject?A)ReadingB)BookC)SheD)AAnswer:C6.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthesuperlativeformof"happy"?A)Heishappiest.B)Heishappyer.C)Heismorehappy.D)Heisthehappy.Answer:A7.Theword"because"isusedtoindicate:A)TimeB)PlaceC)ReasonD)PossessionAnswer:C8.Whatisthecorrectwaytoformthepluralof"child"?A)ChildsB)ChildesC)ChildrenD)ChildAnswer:C9.Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingularis:A)AmB)IsC)AreD)BeAnswer:B10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepastcontinuoustense?A)Iwaswalkingtoschool.B)Iwalktoschool.C)Iwalkedtoschool.D)Iamwalkingtoschool.Answer:A二、多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofspeech?A)NounB)VerbC)AdjectiveD)AdverbE)PrepositionAnswer:A,B,C,D,E2.WhatarethemaintensesinEnglish?A)PresentB)PastC)FutureD)PerfectE)ContinuousAnswer:A,B,C,D,E3.Whichofthefollowingareconjunctions?A)AndB)ButC)OrD)BecauseE)SoAnswer:A,B,C,E4.Whataretheformsoftheverb"togo"inthepresenttense?A)GoB)GoesC)GoingD)GaveE)WentAnswer:A,B5.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepresentperfecttense?A)Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.B)Ilivehere.C)Ilivedhere.D)Iamlivinghere.E)Ihavereadthebook.Answer:A,E6.Whatarethecomparativeformsof"good"?A)BetterB)GooderC)BestD)GoodestE)MoregoodAnswer:A,E7.Whichofthefollowingareprepositions?A)InB)OnC)AtD)ToE)ForAnswer:A,B,C,D,E8.Whatarethepasttenseformsof"tobe"?A)WasB)WereC)BeenD)BeingE)AmAnswer:A,B9.Whichofthefollowingarecorrectusesofthepastcontinuoustense?A)Iwassleepingwhenthephonerang.B)Isleepwhenthephonerang.C)Isleptwhenthephonerang.D)Iamsleepingwhenthephonerang.E)Iwaswalkingtoschool.Answer:A,E10.Whatarethemaintypesofsentences?A)DeclarativeB)InterrogativeC)ImperativeD)ExclamatoryE)CompoundAnswer:A,B,C,D,E三、判断题（每题2分，共10题）1.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.Answer:True2.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedinthepast.Answer:False3.Thesuperlativeformof"tall"is"taller."Answer:False4.Theword"because"isaconjunction.Answer:True5.Thepluralformof"child"is"childs."Answer:False6.Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethirdpersonsingularis"am."Answer:False7.Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereongoinginthepast.Answer:True8.Theword"very"isanadverb.Answer:True9.Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent.Answer:True10.Themaintypesofsentencesaredeclarative,interrogative,imperative,andexclamatory.Answer:True四、简答题（每题5分，共4题）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.Answer:Thesimplepresenttenseisusedtodescribehabitualactionsorgeneraltruths,whilethepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeakingoractionsthatareplannedforthenearfuture.Forexample,"Shereadsbookseveryday"(simplepresent)and"Sheisreadingabooknow"(presentcontinuous).2.Whatisthepurposeofusingconjunctionsinsentences?Answer:Conjunctionsareusedtoconnectwords,phrases,orclausesinasentence.Theyhelptocreatemorecomplexandmeaningfulsentencesbyshowingrelationshipsbetweendifferentpartsofthesentence,suchasaddition,contrast,orcauseandeffect.Forexample,"Ilikecoffee,butIdonotliketea"usestheconjunction"but"toshowcontrast.3.Describethedifferentformsoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense.Answer:Theverb"tobe"inthepresenttensehasthreeforms:"am"forthefirstpersonsingular,"is"forthethirdpersonsingular,and"are"forthesecondpersonsingularandplural.Forexample,"Iamhappy,""Heistired,"and"Theyarestudents."4.Whatisthefunctionofthepresentperfecttense?Answer:Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatstartedinthepastandcontinuetothepresent,oractionsthathavebeencompletedrecentlybuthaverelevancetothepresent.Itisalsousedtodescribelifeexperiences.Forexample,"Ihavelivedinthiscityfortenyears"and"Shehastraveledtomanycountries."五、讨论题（每题5分，共4题）1.DiscusstheimportanceofunderstandingpartsofspeechinlearningEnglish.Answer:UnderstandingpartsofspeechiscrucialinlearningEnglishbecauseithelpslearnersrecognizethefunctionofeachwordinasentence.Thisknowledgeenableslearnerstoconstructgrammaticallycorrectandmeaningfulsentences.Forexample,knowingthat"run"isaverbhelpslearnersuseitcorrectlyinsentenceslike"Iruneverymorning."2.Explainhowtheuseoftensescanaffectthemeaningofasentence.Answer:Theuseoftensescansignificantlyaffectthemeaningofasentencebyindicatingthetimeframeofactionsorevents.Forexample,"Iatedinner"(pasttense)and"Iameatingdinner"(presentcontinuous)conveydifferentmeaningsregardingthetimingoftheaction.Understandingtenseshelpsconveytheintendedmeaningaccurately.3.Discusstheroleofconjunctionsincreatingcompoundsentences.Answer:Conjunctionsplayavitalroleincreatingcompoundsentencesbyconnectingtwoin