综合英语4（英语教育篇）课件 Unit 1 A Happy Parent Makes for

1.如有“”音频图标按钮，可点击该按钮，调用外链音频文件进行播放。注意：当调用外链文件弹出阻止对话框时，请点击“确定”按钮。课件使用引导

2.在全屏播放课件时，如要切换出音频播放界面，可按＋键，或按键调出导航栏，点击音频播放器即可。ThemeUnderstanding

Whilefewhumanchallengesaregreaterthanthatofbeinggoodparents,fewopportunitiesoffergreaterpotentialforjoy.It’sveryimportantworktopreparethechildrentobehappy,honorable,andproductive.Moreover,itiswidelyrecognizedthatifpupilsaretomaximizetheirpotentialfromschoolingtheywillneedthefullsupportoftheirparents.Parentsplayanimportantroleinthepromotionoftheirchildren’sachievements.Inthisunit,wewilllearnthebasicprinciplesofgoodparentingandknowthewisdomoffamilyeducation.ScenarioSuggesting

SupposeyouareanEnglishteacherofaprimaryschool.Inordertobuildagoodrelationshipwithparentsandhelpthembringuphealthyandhappychildren,youarerequiredtogivealectureon“HowtoBeGoodParents”.Pleaseinterviewsomeparentsoftalentedstudents,collecttheusefulinformation,prepareamanuscriptforthelecture,makeaPPTandpresentit.ObjectivesSettingBystudyingthisunit,youareexpectedto:masterthewordsandexpressionsrelatedtofamilyeducation;talkabouttheinfluenceofparentsandthetrickofbeinggoodparents;writeamanuscriptforthelectureongoodparenting;presenthowtobegoodparentswithaPPT;masterthetranslationskilloftranslatingEnglishidioms;learnthebasicstructureofalessonplanandknowhowtomakealessonplan;realizetheimportanceoffamilyeducationandknowthebasicprinciplesofbeinggoodparents.A:B:A:B:A:B:What’sthe(1)________,Mama?Iam(2)_________,Forrest.(3)______________.Sitdownoverhere.Whyareyoudying,Mama?It’smytime.Itisjustmytime.Don’tbeafraid,sweetheart.Deathisjustapartoflife.Somethingweare(4)____________todo.Ididn’tknowit.Iwasdestinedtobeyourmum.Idid(5)___________Icould.Youdid(6)_________.Lifeislike(7)______________________.Youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget.matterdyingComeonindestinedthebestgoodaboxofchocolate(1)havingagreatimpactonthefutureofchildren(2)layingagoodfoundationforthesuccessofchildren(3)pushingchildrentothenadir(谷底)ofanabyss(深渊)(4)affectingthepersonalityofchildren(5)havinganinfluenceonthehabitsandinterestsofchildren(

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)Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartner.(1)Doyouthinkfamilyeducationisofvitalimportance?(2)Whatarethecharacteristicsthatyoulearnfromyourparents?(3)Whatisthetrickofbeinggoodparents?ThePrinciplesofBeingGoodParentsBeingaparenthasundoubtedlybeenoneofthemostrewardingandchallengingaspectsofone’slife.Itisatoughjobtoraisehappyandhealthychildren.Parentingismostlytrialanderrorbuttherearesomebasicprinciplesofbeinggoodparents.12译文WhatYouDoMatters3Parentsareimportantrolemodelsfortheirchildren,wholearnhowtobehavebywatchingtheirparents.Whatyoudomakesadifference.Whetherit’seatinghealthyfood,exercising,treatingotherskindly,orbeinghonest,childrenarepayingattentionandwilllooktotheirparentsforcuesonhowtobehave.原文返回成为好的父母的原则为人父母无疑是人生中最有意义、最具挑战性的事情之一。养育快乐健康的孩子是一项艰巨的工作，这大多是一个试错的过程，但是成为好父母有一些基本原则。父母的行为举止很重要母是孩子们重要的榜样，孩子通过观察父母来学习行为举止。你所做的事情会给孩子带来改变。无论是健康饮食、锻炼身体、善待他人，还是保持诚实，孩子们都在关注父母，并从父母那里寻找行为方式的线索。45YouCannotBeTooLovingThereisnosuchthingas“toomuch”love.Rememberthatmaterialpossessionorlackofrulesandlimitsisnotthesamethingaslove.Itissimplynotpossibletospoilachildwithlove.Whatweoftenthinkofastheproductofspoilingachildisnevertheresultofshowingachildtoomuchlove.Itisusuallytheconsequenceofgivingachildthingsinplaceoflove—thingslikemercy,loweredexpectations,ormaterialpossessions.译文67BeInvolvedinYourChild’sLifeParentinginvolvesalotofresponsibilities.Beinganinvolvedparenttakestimeandishardwork,anditoftenmeansrethinkingandrearrangingyourpriorities.Itfrequentlymeanssacrificingwhatyouwanttodoforwhatyourchildneedstodo.Betherementallyaswellasphysically.Atthesametime,whileparentsneedtobetherefortheirchildren,theyshouldnotdoeverythingforthem,includinghomework.原文返回父母的爱怎么多都不过分没有所谓的“太多”爱。记住，物质财富、缺乏规则和限制，与爱不是一回事。用爱来溺爱孩子简直是不可能的。我们经常认为的溺爱孩子的结果，从来都不是对孩子示爱过多的结果，而通常是由于给孩子一些东西来代替爱，如同情怜悯、降低期望或物质财富。参与孩子的生活为人父母需要承担很多责任。做一个参与型父母需要时间和很多努力，这通常意味着重新思考和重新安排你的优先事项，也意味着牺牲自己想做的事情来做孩子需要做的事情。要给孩子心理和生理的陪伴。同时，虽然父母需要在孩子身边，但他们不应包办一切，包括不能帮助她们完成家庭作业。译文8SetRulesandBeConsistent9Whenachildisyounger,it’simportanttohelpmanagehisbehavior,whichteacheshimhowtomanagehimself.Ifyoudon’tmanageyourchild’sbehaviorwhenheisyoung,hewillhaveahardtimelearninghowtomanagehimselfwhenheisolderandyouaren’taround.Therulesyourchildhaslearnedfromyouaregoingtoshapetheruleshe/sheappliestohimself/herself.Besides,beconsistentinapplyingthem.Themostimportantdisciplinarytoolisconsistency.10FosterYourChild’sIndependence11Boundariesforchildrenareimportant.Settinglimitshelpsyourchilddevelopasenseofself-control.Encouragingindependencehelpsyourchilddevelopasenseofself-direction.Tobesuccessfulinlife,he/sheisgoingtoneedboth.Itisnormalforchildrentopushforindependencebecauseitispartofhumannaturetowanttofeelincontrolratherthantofeelcontrolledbysomeoneelse.Thesebehaviorsmaybechallengingforparents,buttheyareanimportantstepforchildhooddevelopment.原文返回制订规则并保持一致当孩子小的时候，帮助他们管理自己的行为是很重要的，这可以教会孩子管理自己。如果在孩子小的时候不管理他的行为，当孩子长大了，父母不在身边的时候，孩子将很难学会管理自己。孩子将从父母那里学到的规则应用于自身。此外，在管教孩子时规矩要一致。前后一致是最重要的立规工具。培养孩子的独立性给孩子设限很重要。设限可以帮助孩子培养自制力。鼓励孩子独立有助于培养孩子的自主意识。要想在生活中取得成功，自制力和自主意识两者都需要。孩子们追求独立是正常的，因为“想要掌控别人，而不是被别人控制”是人性的一部分。这些行为对父母来说可能是具有挑战性的，但这些是儿童发展的重要一步。译文12TreatYourChildwithRespect13Treatchildrenwithrespectandtheywilllearntorespectothers.Youshouldgiveyourchildthesamecourtesiesyouwouldgivetoanyoneelse.Speaktohim/herpolitely.Respecthis/heropinion.Payattentionwhenhe/sheisspeakingtoyou.Treathim/herkindly.Trytopleasehim/herwhenyoucan.Childrentreatothersthewaytheirparentstreatthem.Physicaldisciplineisneveranoption.14Parentingisoneofthemostdifficultbutrewardingjobsknowntomankind.Goodparentingfostershealthypsychologicaladjustmentanditpromotespositivebehaviorsandattributessuchashonesty,kindness,cooperation,successinschool,intellectualcuriosity,motivationtolearn,andthedesiretoachieve.原文返回尊重孩子尊重孩子，他们就会学会尊重别人。你应该像对待其他人一样对待自己的孩子。对孩子说话要有礼貌。尊重他的意见。当孩子和你说话时，要注意听。善待孩子。尽量让他/她高兴。孩子像父母对待他们一样对待别人。绝对不要体罚。为人父母是人类最困难但最有回报的工作。良好的养育能培养健康的心理调节能力，促进积极的行为，并且培养优秀的品质，如诚实、善良、合作，也能促进孩子在学校的成功，提高他们的求知欲、学习动机和实现目标的愿望。Afamilyisthebasiccellofsocietyandthefirstschoolofone’slife.Nomatterhowtimehaschanged,thefamilyvalues,familyeducationandfamilybuildingmustbestressedsothatthemillionsoffamiliesbecomeimportantpointsfornationaldevelopment,ethnicalprogress（民族进步）andsocialharmony（社会和谐）.Harmonyinafamilymakeseverythingsuccessful.家和万事兴makeone’sfamilyprosperandestablishacareer兴家立业regulateone’sfamilyandrulethecountry齐家治国undoubtedly[ʌn'daʊtɪdli]ad.usedforsayingthatsomethingisdefinitelytrue无疑地rewarding[rɪ'wɔːdɪŋ]a.makingyoufeelhappyandsatisfiedbecause

youfeelyouaredoingsomethingusefulor

important,evenifyoudonotearnmuchmoney有报酬的；有益的；值得的cue[kjuː]n.anactionoreventthatisasignalforsomething

elsetohappen暗示；提示；信号possession[pə'zeʃn]n.thestateofhavingorowningsomething拥有；具有spoil[spɔɪl]v.tohaveabadeffectonsomethingsothatitisno

longerattractive,enjoyable,usefuletc.宠坏；溺爱；破坏consequence['kɒnsɪkwəns]n.somethingthathappensasaresultofa

particularactionorsetofconditions结果；后果priority[praɪ'ɒrəti]n.thethingthatyouthinkismostimportantand

thatneedsattentionbeforeanythingelse优先权；优先；优先顺序sacrifice['sækrɪfaɪs]v.togiveupsomethingthatisimportantinorder

togetordosomethingthatseemsmore

importantforyourselforforanotherperson牺牲；亏本出售disciplinary['dɪsəplɪnəri]a.relatingtothepunishmentofsomeonewhohas

notobeyedrules,ortotryingtomakepeople

obeyrules纪律性的，惩戒的consistency[kən'sɪstənsi]n.thequalityofalwaysbeingthesame,doing

thingsinthesameway,havingthesame

standardsetc.连贯性；一致性foster['fɒstə(r)]v.tohelpaskill,feeling,ideaetc.developovera

periodoftime培养；促进；领养courtesy['kɜːtəsi]n.politebehaviourandrespectforotherpeople礼貌；好意curiosity[ˌkjʊəri'ɒsəti]n.thedesiretoknowaboutsomething好奇心motivation[ˌməʊtɪ'veɪʃn]n.eagernessandwillingnesstodosomething

withoutneedingtobetoldorforcedtodoit动力；刺激desire[dɪ'zaɪə(r)]n.astronghopeorwish渴望；愿望trialanderror反复试验；试错looktosb指望某人inplaceof代替beinvolvedin参与beconsistentin在……时始终如一pushfor努力争取1.Betherementallyaswellasphysically.(Para.7)

[译文]精神上和肉体上都要在那里。

[提示]意指无论是在精神上还是在肉体上都要给予孩子积极的陪伴。2.Childrentreatothersthewaytheirparentstreatthem.(Para.13)

[译文]孩子会按照父母对待他们的方式对待别人。

[提示]在“theway+从句”中，theway是先行词，其后是定语从句。它有三种表达形式：

(1)theway+that

(2)theway+inwhich

(3)theway+从句(省略了that或inwhich)

如：Ilikethewaythathetalks.

Ilikethewayinwhichhetalks.

Ilikethewayhetalks.Notes(

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)(1)Parentsshouldn’tlovetheirchildrentoomuch,sincetoomuchlovewillspoilachild.(2)Homeworkisatoolforteacherstoknowwhetherthechildislearningornot,soparents

shoulddohomeworkfortheirchildrentomakeagoodimpressionontheteachers.

(3)Manyparentsmistakenlyequatetheirchild’sindependencewithdisobedience.(4)Parentsaremodelingbehaviorsthattheirchildrenwillemulate.(5)Physicaldisciplineisagoodwaytopunishchildren.(6)Ifyoudon’tsettheruleswhenyourkidisyoung,itwillbedifficultforhim/hertocontrol

his/herbehaviorwhenhe/sheisolder.(7)It’snormalforchildrentopushforlibertyandself-independence.(8)Therelationshipbetweenparentsandchildrenisthefoundationforthechildren’srelationships

withothers.FFTTFTTTDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.A.possession

B.spoil

C.courtesy

D.desireE.foster

F.consequence

G.motivation

H.cue_____(1)hint_____(2)belongings_____(3)toruin_____(4)result_____(5)todevelopaskill,feeling,idea_____(6)politeness_____(7)eagernessandwillingnesstodosomething_____(8)astronghopeorwishＨＡＢＦＥＣＧＤMatchthewordsintheboxwiththemeanings.Choosetheproperphrasesandexpressionsintheboxforthefollowingsentences.Changetheformwherenecessary.trialanderror

lookto

inplaceofbeinvolvedin

beconsistentin(1)Jimalways___________hismotherformoney.(2)Weshould________________wordsandbehaviors.(3)There’snoinstantwaytosuccess—it’sjustaprocessof_______________.(4)Shewantsto________________everyareaofyourlife.(5)Fewpeopleknowseasoningcanbeused___________salt.lookstobeconsistentintrialanderrorbeinvolvedininplaceof(1)Youcannotbetooloving._________________________________________________________________________(2)Physicaldisciplineisneveranoption._________________________________________________________________________(3)Shefeelsthatraisingherchildrenhasbeenamatteroftrialanderror._________________________________________________________________________给予再多的爱都不过分。绝对不能体罚。她觉得抚养孩子是一个不断试错的过程。TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseandEnglishrespectively,usingthewordsinbrackets.(4)母亲设法培养儿子对音乐的兴趣。（foster）_________________________________________________________________________(5)健康要放在第一位。（priority）_________________________________________________________________________(6)你不能为享乐而牺牲学业。（sacrifice）_________________________________________________________________________Themothertriedtofosterherson’sinterestinmusic.Healthshouldbegiventoppriority.Youmustnotsacrificestudiesforpleasure.习语的译法

习语是文化的载体，又是语言的精华，一般指那些常用在一起、具有特定形式的词组或短句。习语的英译汉有下述四种主要方法：

一、直译

Allarenotfriendsthatspeakusfair.说我们好话的不一定都是朋友。

Tosavetimeistolengthenlife.节约时间就等于延长生命。

二、直译加注

aJuda’skiss犹大的吻（比喻背叛行为、口蜜腹剑）

olivebranch橄榄枝（和平的象征）

Pandora’sBox潘多拉的盒子（比喻祸害的根源）

thetowerofivory象牙塔（比喻脱离现实生活的小天地、世外桃源）

theTrojanhorse特洛伊木马（比喻暗藏的敌人或危险）三、汉语习语套译法Shefeelsthatraisingherchildrenhasbeenamatteroftrialanderror.

她感到抚养孩子就像是摸着石头过河。

Cantheleopardchangehisspots?江山易改，本性难移。

Manproposes,Goddisposes.谋事在人，成事在天。四、意译

Shewasbornwithasilverspooninhermouth.

她生长在富贵之家。

Everymanhasafoolinhissleeve.

人人都有糊涂的时候。（不宜直译“人人袖子里都装着傻瓜。”）Iwassixyearsold;mysister,Sally,wasawell-behavedthree-year-oldgirl.Forsomereason,Ithoughtweneededtoearnsomemoney.Idecidedweshould“hireout”asmaids.Wevisitedtheneighbors,offeringtocleanhousesforthemforaquartercents.Reasonableasourofferwas,therewerenotakers.ButoneneighbortelephonedmymothertoletherknowwhatMaryandSallyweredoing.1AFibandaMovieMotherhadjusthungupthephonewhenwecamefromthebackdoorintothekitchenofourapartment.“Girls,”motherasked,“whywereyoutwogoingaroundtheneighborhoodtellingpeopleyouwouldcleantheirhouses?”Motherwasn’tangrywithus.Infact,welearnedafterwardsshewasamusedthatwehadcomeupwithsuchanidea.2But,forsomereason,webothdeniedhavingdoneanysuchthings.Shockedandterriblyhurtbythefactthatherdearlittlegirlscouldbesuch“shamelessliars”,MotherthentoldusthatMrs.Joneshadjustcalledandtoldherwehadbeentoherhouseandsaidwewouldcleanitforaquartercents.3Facedwiththetruth,weadmittedwhatwehaddone.Mothersaidwehadfibbed—wehadnottoldthetruth.Shewassurethatweknewbetter.Shetriedtoexplainwhyafibhurt,butshedidn’tfeelthatwereallyunderstood.4Yearslater,shetoldusthatthelessonshecameupwithfortryingtoteachustobetruthfulwouldprobablyhavebeenfrowneduponbychildpsychologists.Theideacametoherinaflash,andourtender-heartedmothertoldusitwasthemostdifficultlessonsheevertaughtus.Itwasalessonweneverforgot.Aftercriticizingus,mothercheerfullybeganpreparingforlunch.Asweeatsandwiches,sheasked:Wouldyoutwoliketogotothemoviesthisafternoon?5“Wow,wouldweever?”Wewonderedwhatmoviewouldbeplaying.Mothersaid:“TheMatinee”.6“Oh,fantastic!Wewouldbegoingtosee‘TheMatinee’;wouldwebesolucky?”Wegotbathedandalldressedup.Itwaslikegettingreadyforabirthdayparty.Wehurriedoutsidetheapartment,notwantingtomissthebusthatwouldtakeusdowntown.Ongettingoffthebus,Momshockedusbysaying,“Girls,wearenotgoingtothemoviestoday.”Wedidn’thearherright.7“What?”weobjected.“Whatdoyoumean?Aren’twegoingtosee‘TheMatinee’?Mommy,yousaidthatweweregoingtosee‘TheMatinee’.”Motherbentdownandgatheredusinherarms.Icouldn’tunderstandwhythereweretearsinhereyes.Westillhadthetimetogetonthebus,buthuggingus,shegentlyexplainedthiswaswhatafibfeltlike.“Itisimportantthatwhatwesayistrue”,Momsaid.“Ifibbedtoyoujustnowanditfeltawfultome.Idon’teverwanttofibagain，andI’msureyoudon’twanttofibagaineither.Peoplemustbeabletobelieveeachother.Doyouunderstand?”8Weassuredherthatweunderstood.Wewouldneverforget.Thatishowoverfiftyyearsago,mysisterandIlearnedtobetruthful.Wehaveneverforgottenhowmuchafibcanhurt.9fib[fɪb]n.asmallunimportantlie无关紧要的(或无伤大雅的)谎言，(尤指小孩胡扯的)小谎maid[meɪd]n.afemaleservant女仆amuse[ə'mjuːz]v.tomakesomeonelaughorsmile娱乐，使发笑truthful['truːθfʊl]a.tellingorexpressingthetruth;honest说真话的，诚实的tender-hearted[ˌtendə'hɑːtɪd]a.verykindandgentle慈悲的，心肠软的fantastic[fæn'tæstɪk]a.extremelygood,attractive,excellentetc.极好的，极出色的object[əb'dʒekt]v.tofeelorsaythatyouopposeordisapproveof

something反对assure[ə'ʃʊə(r)]v.totellsomeonethatsomethingwilldefinitely

happenorisdefinitelytruesothattheyareless

worried(向……)保证hireout出租；受雇hangupthephone挂掉电话comeupwith想起beinvolvedin参与beconsistentin在……时始终如一pushfor努力争取1.Idecidedweshould“hireout”asmaids.(Para.1)

[译文]我拿定主意，觉得我们应该去“打工”做女佣。2.Reasonableasourofferwas,therewerenotakers.(Para.1)

[译文]虽然我们的价格合情合理，但是却没有人愿意雇用我们。

[提示]as引导的是让步状语从句，结构为“形容词+as+主语+be”。例如：

Difficultasthetaskis,henevermentionsawordaboutgivingup.

尽管这个任务非常艰巨，但是他从没提出过要放弃。

Badlyinjuredashewas,hemanagedtotakedownthecar’snumber.

虽然严重受伤，他还是设法把汽车的车牌号记了下来。Notes3.Shockedandterriblyhurtbythefactthatherdearlittlegirlscouldbesuch“shamelessliars”...(Para.3)

[译文]（母亲）既震惊又伤心，自己亲爱的女儿竟然是这样“无耻的骗子”……

[提示]句首为非谓语动词过去分词做状语。例如：

Praisedbytheneighbors,hebecametheprideofhisparents.

受到邻居们的表扬，他成了父母的骄傲。（表示原因）

Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.

一旦看见它，人们就忘不了。（表示时间）Notes4.Theideacametoherinaflash...(Para.5)

[译文]她一瞬间有了这样的想法……5.Ongettingoffthebus,Momshockedusbysaying,“Girls,wearenotgoingtothemoviestoday.”(Para.7)

[提示]on/upondoingsth刚一做某事（就），相当于assoonas引导的时间状语从句。

例如：

Onarrivingatthevillage,thesecollegestudentswenttohelpthefarmerswiththeirwork.

一到村里，这些大学生就去帮助农民干活儿。Notes(1)WhydidMaryandSallydecidetohireoutasmaidsfortheirneighbours?

A.Forfun.

B.Formoney.

C.Forenjoyment.

D.Forfriendship.(2)Afterlearningthenews,theirmotherwas__________withthechildren.

A.angry

B.satisfied

C.notangry

D.notsatisfied

ReadthepassageandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.(3)Theirmotherteachesthechildrenafibmayhurtby___________.

A.buyingtheticketsofamovieforthem

B.watchingthemovietogetherwiththem

C.producingamovieforthem

D.pretendingtotakethemtowatchamovie(4)Afterplayingtricksonthechildren,themotherfelt_________.

A.happy

B.satisfied

C.awful

D.excited(5)Thechildrenlearnfromtheexperiencetheimportanceof___________.

A.beingpunctual

B.beingtruthful

C.beingkind

D.beingindependent原文ActivityOne:ListentothefollowingpassageandchoosetheattitudeofKelley’smotherto

hismisbehavior.原文返回

Oneday,Kelley,aseven-year-oldboy,whowaslearningtomowthelawn,pushedthelawn

mowerrightthroughtheflowerbedanddestroyedthelawn.David,Kelley’sfatherlosthis

temperandblamedKelleyforit,whileJane,Kelley’smothersaid,“David,pleaseremember...we’re

raisingchildren,notflowers!”Itshowedusdifferentattitudestowardschildren’smistakes.

Beingaparentisatoughjob.Ittakespatience,love,

wisdom,courageandagoodsenseof

humortoraisechildren.Kidsandtheirself-esteemaremoreimportantthananyphysicalobjects

theymightbreakordestroy.Thewindowshatteredbyabaseball,alampknockedoverbya

carelesschild,oraplatedroppedinthekitchenisalreadybroken...Theflowersarealreadydead.

Itisnotnecessarytoaddtothedestructionbybreakingachild’sspiritanddeadeninghissense

ofliveliness.Let’srememberthatourchildren’sspiritsaremoreimportantthananymaterial

things.Whenwedo,self-esteemandloveblossomwillgrowmorebeautifullythananybedof

flowersevercould.ActivityTwo:Whatarethecorrectattitudestotheunintentionalmistakesofchildren?

Choosethepictureabovetomatchthesewords.Thenworkwithyourpartnerand

brainstormmorewordsandexpressionstodescribeit.

respect,understand,encourage,educaterespect,understand,encourage,educate,involve,cultivate,praise...(1)Kelleyisan8-year-oldboy.(2)Kelleydestroyedthelawnonpurpose.(3)DavidisKelley’sfather.(4)DavidwasveryangrywithKelleyandblamedhim.(5)Kidsandtheirself-esteemaremoreimportantthananyphysicalobjectstheymightbreak

ordestroy.ActivityThree:Listentothepassageagainandjudgewhetherthefollowingstatementsare

trueorfalse.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.(

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)FFTTTListentothreedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestion.原文Dialogue1Question:WhatdoesLisaexpectherdaughtertodo?

A.Preparethedishes.

B.Dothedishes.

C.Cleanthetable.

D.Tidyuptheroom.Dialogue2Question:Whenmustthedaughtergobackhomeifshegoesout?

A.9o’clock.

B.10o’clock.

C.11o’clock.

D.12o’clock.Dialogue3Question:Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thebehaviorsofparents.

B.Thebadhabitsofparents.

C.Theinfluenceofparents.

D.Theattitudesofparents.原文Dialogue1A:Lisa,aretherefamilyrulesinthishouse?B:Iwouldn’tcallthemrules.ButtherearesomethingsthatIexpectmydaughtertodo.A:Likewhat?B:I’dlikehertosetthetableanddothedishes.Dialogue2A:Aretheresomeotherrulesinthefamily?B:Yes.Besides,Ihopemydaughtercanreturnhomebefore10o’clockatnightwhenshegoesout.A:That’sgood.Itisdangerousforagirltostaylateoutsideatnight.B:Youarequiteright.Dialogue3A:Somepeoplestartsmokingatayoungagebecausetheirparentssmoke.B:Exactly.Peoplealwayssaychildrenliketoimitatetheirparents.A:Yes,childrenliketofollowtheexamplesoftheirparentsinmanyways.B:Butsomeparentsdon’tpayenoughattentiontotheirinfluenceonchildren.返回

Afamousscientistwhohadmadeseveralveryimportantmedicalbreakthroughswasbeing

(1)____________byanewspaperreporter.Thereporteraskedhimwhyhewasabletobeso

muchmore(2)___________thantheaverageperson.

Herespondedthat,itallcamefroman(3)____________withhismotherthatoccurred

whenhewasabouttwoyearsold.Hehadbeentryingtotakeabottleofmilkfromthe

(4)___________whenhelosthisgripontheslipperybottleanditfell,spillingitscontentsall

overthekitchenfloor—aseaofmilk!Whenhismothercameintothe(5)___________,instead

ofyellingathim,givinghimalectureor(6)__________him,shesaid,“Robert,whatagreatand

wonderful(7)___________youhavemade!Ihaverarelyseensuchahugepuddleofmilk.Well,

the(8)____________hasalreadybeendone.Wouldyouliketogetdownandplayinthemilk

forafewminutesbeforewecleanitup?”Thisrenownedscientistthenremarkedthatitwasat

thatmomentthatheknewhedidn’tneedtobe(9)___________tomakemistakes.Instead,he

learnedthatmistakeswerejust(10)___________forlearningsomethingnew.interviewed

Listentothefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswithproperinformation.creativeexperiencerefrigeratorkitchenpunishingmessdamageafraidopportunities(1)Accordingtothenewsreport,____________mayforceparentstochoosebetweencareerandfamily.A.havingfinancialdifficulty

B.havingbabiesC.havingahobby

D.havingcareerchoices(2)_____________canbeahugefinancialburden.A.Sendingachildtonursery

B.HiringanannyC.Askinggrandparentstoraisechildren

D.BothAandB.(3)Whydomoreandmorefatherschoosetobestay-at-homedads?A.Thefinancialburden.

B.Morewomenworkingoutside.C.People’sattitudechanging.

D.Alloftheabove.ListentoanewsreportandchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.原文原文返回

Therearen’tmanyparentswhowouldsaythatraisingchildreniseasy.Formanypeople,havingchildrencanforceparentstochoosebetweencareerandfamily.Sometimesitcomesdowntofinances—sendingachildtonurseryorhiringanannycanbeahugefinancialburdenthatisunsustainable,whileothersmayfeelit’sbettertobeahands-onparent.Thesedays,moreandmoremenarechoosingtostayathometolookaftertheiroffspring.Withmorewomenworkingoutsidethehomethan70yearsago,iftheneedisthereforoneparenttostayathome,itcouldsimplycomedowntowhoearnsmore—thebiggestbreadwinner.Andwithattitudeschangingtowardsaman’sroleinthefamily,itseemstobeeasierforafathertoenterfull-timeparenthoodandchoosetobecomestay-at-homedads.

Havinglearnedthisunit,doyoufindoutthewaytofinishthetasksmentionedinScenarioSuggestingofPart1?ScenarioReview

SupposeyouareanEnglishteacherofaprimaryschool.Inordertobuildagood

relationshipwithparentsandhelpthembringuphealthyandhappychildren,youare

requiredtogivealectureon“HowtoBeGoodParents”.Pleaseinterviewsomeparentsof

talentedstudents,collecttheusefulinfor