2025年暑假沪教版（五四学制）（2024）八年级上册Unit 6 Life in the future知识点预习（含答案）

2025暑假沪教版八年级英语上册Unit6Lifeinthefuture知识点预习一、根据音标及中文提示写单词1./ɑː(r)ˈɑː(r)/__________（增强现实）2./hæt/__________（常指带檐的）帽子3./stɑː(r)/__________（主演）4./əˈtend/__________（出席；参加）5./ˈeɪbl/__________（能；能够）6./ˈæbsənt/__________（缺席；不在）7./ˈætɪtjuːd/__________（态度；看法）8./ˈpɒsəbl/__________（可能）9./ənˈles/__________（如果不）10./ˈprɒbəbli/__________（大概）11./ˈsɜːkl/__________（圆圈；（尤指在空中）盘旋，环行）12./ˈdʒetpæk/__________（飞行背包；单人飞行器）13./ˈrɒkɪt/__________（火箭）14./ʌnˈlaɪkli/__________（不太可能发生的）15./ˈsuːpəspiːd/__________（超高速的）16./flaɪt/__________（航班飞机；飞行）17./ˈelɪveɪtə(r)/__________（电梯；升降机）18./ˈeɪliən/__________（外星人；外星生物）19./ˈrɪsk/__________（冒⋯⋯的风险（或危险））20./ˈɪmpækt/__________（影响；作用）二、词性转换1.ability（名词：能力）→__________（形容词：能；能够）2.presence（名词：出席）→__________（反义词：缺席；不在）3.possible（形容词：可能的）→__________（反义词：不太可能发生的）4.disturb（动词：打扰；扰乱）→__________（形容词：令人不安的）5.familiar（形容词：熟悉的）→__________（反义词：不熟悉的）6.believe（动词：相信）→__________（形容词：难以置信的；惊人的）三、短语填空1.能；能够__________ableto2.在任何时候__________time3.（尤指在空中）盘旋，环行__________around4.弄懂；弄明白__________out5.冒……的风险__________theriskof6.在（某段时间）之内__________...7.时空旅行__________-__________8.爆炸__________up9.插嘴__________in四、根据中文完成句子1.借助增强现实技术，我们能够体验到令人难以置信的场景。WithARtechnology,we______________________________experience__________scenes.2.除非我们努力学习，否则未来很难取得成功。Wecanhardlysucceedinthefuture__________westudyhard.3.他大概会出席明天的科技会议。Hewill____________________thescienceandtechnologymeetingtomorrow.4.未来的飞行背包可能会让人们在天空中自由盘旋。Jetpacksinthefuturemayenablepeopleto__________freelyinthesky.5.虽然这种超高速的交通工具很酷，但它不太可能在短时间内普及。Althoughthis__________-__________vehicleisverycool,itis__________tobewidelyusedwithinashorttime.6.如果你冒这个险，可能会面临很多问题。Ifyou__________the__________,youmayfacealotofproblems.7.我们需要弄明白这项新技术将如何影响我们的生活。Weneedto__________________howthisnewtechnologywill_________ourlife.8.这个外星人的故事太惊人了，让人忍不住想继续听下去。Thestoryaboutthe__________wasso__________thatpeoplecouldn'twaittokeeplistening.9.不要在别人说话时插嘴，这是不礼貌的。Don't____________________whenothersarespeaking.It'simpolite.10.积极乐观的态度有助于我们更好地面对未来的挑战。A__________attitudehelpsusfacethechallengesinthefuturebetter.五、单项选择1.We__________visitthespacestationinthefutureiftechnologydevelopsfastenough.A.areabletoB.willbeabletoC.canD.could2.__________youworkhard,youwon'tpasstheexam.A.IfB.UntilC.UnlessD.When3.It's__________forhumanstoliveonMarsinthenearfuture.A.possibleB.impossibleC.likelyD.unlikely4.Theplane__________aroundtheairportbeforelanding.A.circlesB.risksC.figuresD.floats5.Canyou__________howmuchthisfutureprojectwillcost?A.figureoutB.cutinC.blowupD.attendto6.Thenewinventionhasagreat__________onpeople'sdailylife.A.attitudeB.impactC.flightD.journey7.I'mnotsureifhewillcome.Hewill__________bebusywithhiswork.A.probablyB.possiblyC.certainlyD.luckily8.Don't__________yourlifebydrivingsofast.A.circleB.riskC.floatD.tower9.Theoldmantoldusan__________storyabouttime-travel.A.unbelievableB.familiarC.positiveD.disturbing10.Shewas__________fromthemeetingbecauseofherillness.A.ableB.absentC.presentD.familiar六、短文填空（选用合适单词的正确形式填空）（AR,attend,able,unless,possible,circle,rocket,unlikely,impact,figureout,unbelievable,positive）Whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,manyamazingthingsmaybecome__________.__________technologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itallowsustohavespecialexperiences.Forexample,wemayuseitto"__________"importanteventswithoutleavinghome.Spacetravelmightalsochangealot.__________willbefaster,anditmaybe__________forcommonpeopletovisitspace.However,travelingtootherplanetslikeMarsisstill__________tohappensoon.Intransportation,flyingcarsorjetpackscould__________inthesky.Butweneedto__________howtomakethemsafe.Newtechnologieswillsurelyhaveagreat__________onourlife.Weshouldhavea__________attitudeandgetreadyforthechanges.Whoknowswhat__________thingswillhappeninthefuture?答案一、1.AR2.hat3.star4.attend5.able6.absent7.attitude8.possible9.unless10.probably11.circle12.jetpack13.rocket14.unlikely15.super-speed16.flight17.elevator18.alien19.risk20.impact二、1.able2.absent3.unlikely4.disturbing5.unfamiliar6.unbelievable三、1.be2.any3.circle4.figure5.take6.within7.time-travel8.blow9.cut四、1.areableto;unbelievable2.unless3.probablyattend4.circle5.super-speed;unlikel