520个高频介词短语：分 10类每类 52个

520个高频介词短语：分10类，每类52个第一类：时间类短语atonce立刻atlast最后atfirst起先，首先attheageof…在……岁时attheendof…在……之末atthebeginningof…在……之初afterawhile过了一会儿fromnowon从现在起fromthenon从那时起frommorningtillnight从早到晚inthemorning在早上intheafternoon在下午intheevening在傍晚atnight在夜里byday白天bynight在夜晚onMonday/Tuesday…在周一/周二…attheweekend在周末onweekdays在工作日inthepast过去inthefuture将来atpresent目前atthattime当时fromtimetotime不时allthetime一直onceinawhile偶尔atthesametime同时attimes有时intime及时ontime准时inthelongrun从长远来看intheshortterm短期内atthebeginning起初intheend最后atdawn拂晓atsunset日落时bytheendof到……结束时bythetime到……时frombeginningtoend从头到尾forawhile暂时withinaweek一周内overtime随着时间duringtheday在白天duringthenight在夜间throughouttheyear全年uptonow直到现在untilnow直到现在tillthen直到那时beforelong不久soonerorlater迟早inamoment一会儿atthemoment此刻第二类：地点类短语athome在家atschool在学校attheoffice在办公室atwork在工作atthemeeting在会议上intheoffice在办公室里inclass在上课inbed卧床inhospital住院atthebackof在……后面atthefrontof在……前面inthemiddleof在……中间ontheleft在左边ontheright在右边ontheothersideof在另一边atthetopof在……顶部atthebottomof在……底部bythewindow在窗边bythedoor在门旁underthetree在树下underthebed在床下onthewall在墙上onthetable在桌上inthebox在盒子里inthebag在包里inthestreet在街上inthecity在城市里intown在城里inthecountry在乡下attheseaside在海边atsea在海上intheforest在森林里onthehill在山上atthefootofthemountain在山脚下ontheground在地上inthesky在天空中overtheriver在河上acrossthestreet穿过街道neartheschool在学校附近nexttothedoor在门旁边oppositethebank在银行对面betweenthetrees在树之间amongfriends在朋友中间insidetheroom在房间里面outsidethehouse在房子外面fromthewindow从窗户tothepark去公园towardthestation朝车站方向alongtheroad沿着路aroundthecity在城市周围atacorner在拐角处inthedistance在远处第三类：方式方法类短语bybike/air/train/bus骑自行车/乘飞机/火车/公交bycar开车byhand亲手bymistake错误地bychance偶然byyourself独自withcare小心地withasmile面带笑容withone’sowneyes亲眼看见withthehelpof…在……的帮助下inahurry匆忙onfoot步行onpurpose故意inalowvoice低声inaloudvoice大声ataspeed以……速度atadistance在远处atrandom随意littlebylittle逐渐地stepbystep逐步地daybyday一天天地onebyone一个接一个facetoface面对面backtoback背靠背sidebyside并排handinhand手拉手onone’sown独自atleisure悠闲地insecret秘密地inprivate私下inpublic公开地byheart记住bylaw依法bynature天性地byprofession职业上bytrade以……为职业byforce用武力bymeansof借助于inperson亲自atmost最多atleast至少inarow连续atonce立即allatonce突然inturn依次onthespot当场indetail详细地ingeneral一般inparticular特别地inanycase无论如何innotime立刻inashortwhile不久第四类：状态/情况类短语introuble处于困境outoftrouble摆脱困境indanger处于危险outofdanger脱离危险inpain疼痛中inlove陷入爱河outoflove不再爱indebt负债outofdebt还清债务incontrol掌控outofcontrol失控infashion流行outoffashion过时inuse使用中outofuse不再使用inoffice在职outofoffice离职inpower掌权outofpower下台inservice在服役outofservice停用instock有现货outofstock缺货inseason当季outofseason过季instyle时尚outofstyle过时inpublic公开inprivate私下insecret秘密outofsight看不见insight看得见inspirit精神上outofspirit情绪低落inposition就位outofposition位置错intune合拍outoftune不合拍inshape身体好outofshape身体差inorder整齐、有序outoforder故障inline排队outofline越界inmotion移动中outofmotion静止insession会议进行中outofsession会议结束incharge负责outofcharge不负责infashion流行outoffashion过时第五类：原因/结果类短语becauseof由于dueto因为thanksto多亏owingto由于onaccountof因为asaresult结果forthisreason因此inconsequence因而byreasonof因为withtheresultthat结果是forfearof以免forthesakeof为了……起见onbehalfof代表inviewof鉴于inthelightof根据inresponseto回应inaccordancewith按照inlinewith符合asaconsequence结果byvirtueof凭借forlackof因缺乏forwantof因缺少inorderto为了soasto为了withaviewto为了inorderthat为了asaresultof因为……的结果owingtothefactthat由于事实……onthegroundsof以……为理由forthereasonthat因为inconsequenceof由于thankstothehelpof多亏帮助onaccountoftheweather因天气原因duetothedelay因延误forfearthat以免inconsiderationof考虑到withreferenceto关于withregardto关于withrespectto关于inconnectionwith与……有关inrelationto与……相关asaresultoftheaccident事故的结果是becauseofthemistake由于错误thankstoyoursupport多亏你的支持duetoillness因病onaccountoftraffic因交通原因forthesakeofsafety为了安全owingtounforeseencircumstances由于意外情况inthewakeof紧随……之后asaconsequenceof由于……的结果onthestrengthof根据inresponsetotherequest回应请求第六类：数量/程度类短语alotof许多alittle一点abitof一点儿plentyof大量much/many很多morethan超过lessthan少于asmuchas同样多aslittleas仅有toomuch过多toolittle太少enough足够moreandmore越来越多lessandless越来越少allthemore越发alltheless越发不nomore不再noless不少于atleast至少atmost至多justenough刚好hardlyany几乎没有almostnone几乎没有agreatdealof大量alargenumberof大量asmallnumberof少量agooddealof很多amajorityof大多数aminorityof少数thewholeof整个therestof其余theremaining剩余的eachof每一个everyoneof每一个noneof没有一个someof一些anyof任何一个allof全部bothof两者eitherof任意一个neitherof两者都不apairof一对acoupleof一些dozensof几十hundredsof数百thousandsof数千tensof几十agreatmany很多ahandfulof少量scoresof许多alittlebitof一点点agreatamountof大量第七类：目的/意图类短语inorderto为了soasto为了withaviewto为了forthepurposeof为了……的目的withtheintentionof打算forthesakeof为了……起见inaneffortto努力去withtheaimof目的是forthebenefitof为了……的利益forthegoodof为了……的好处withamindto打算withaviewtoward旨在inthehopeof希望能fortheadvantageof为……带来好处forfearof以免sothat以便inorderthat为了withtheobjectof目标是withapurpose以……为目的fortheprotectionof为保护……inpreparationfor为……做准备insupportof支持forthesakeofargument假设forfuturereference供将来参考incaseof万一forthispurpose为此目的withthehopethat带着希望withtheaimthat目的是forusein用于inviewof为了考虑forthepromotionof为了促进inordertoachieve为了达到withtheintentionthat打算fortheattainmentof为了实现fortheadvancementof为了推动fortheimprovementof为了改进inaidof为了帮助withaviewofachieving为实现……forthedevelopmentof为发展inpursuitof追求withaplanto打算inpreparationto为……做准备infavorof支持forthecompletionof为完成inquestof寻求fortheprotectionof为了保护withthedesireto怀着愿望withtheobjecttoaim目的是fortherealizationof为实现inordertopromote为促进withagoalto目标是forthesakeofsafety为了安全第八类：比较/对比类短语comparedwith与……相比incomparisonwith与……比较incontrastwith与……形成对比as…as与……一样notso…as没有……那么……ratherthan宁可……而不……insteadof代替onthecontrary相反bycomparison相比之下inthesameway同样地inlikemanner同样地inasimilarway以类似方式intheoppositedirection向相反方向contraryto与……相反unlike与……不同inproportionto与……成比例inrelationto关于withrespectto关于asopposedto与……相对relativeto相对于inthelightof根据incontrastto与……相反indistinctionfrom与……区别incomparisonto与……比较asagainst与……相比incontrastwith形成对比atvariancewith与……不同withreferenceto关于withregardto关于inparallelwith与……并行vis-à-vis面对面；关于aswellas和……一样好similarto类似于equivalentto等同于identicalto与……相同incontrastin对比之下contrarytoexpectations与预期相反asopposedtoexpectations与预期相反incomparisonwithstandards与标准比较contrarytobelief与常识相反asagainstreality与现实相比relativetosituation相对于情况bycontrast对比之下incontrastwithfacts与事实相比withrespecttotheory关于理论incomparisonwithpast与过去相比inproportiontosize与大小成比例unlikeother与其他不同asopposedtoother与其他相反inlinewith比较一致comparedtoprevious与以前相比relativetonorms相对于规范第九类：感情/态度类短语inlovewith爱上fondof喜爱proudof为……自豪ashamedof羞愧awareof意识到afraidof害怕fullof充满tiredof厌倦crazyabout对……疯狂keenon热衷于interestedin对……感兴趣goodat擅长badat不擅长excitedabout对……兴奋worriedabout担心concernedabout关心happyabout对……高兴sorryabout对……感到抱歉satisfiedwith对……满意disappointedwith对……失望pleasedwith对……高兴angryat对……生气furiousat对……愤怒upsetabout对……不安surprisedat对……惊讶shockedat对……震惊delightedwith对……高兴anxiousabout对……焦虑jealousof嫉妒enviousof羡慕worriedfor担心……thankfulfor感谢gratefulfor感激sorryfor对……抱歉responsiblefor对……负责knownfor以……著名famousfor因……闻名proudto为……感到自豪happyto很高兴willingto愿意readyto准备好eagerto渴望reluctantto不情愿satisfiedto满意pleasedto很高兴anxiousto渴望committedto致力于devotedto奉献于lo