四川省仁寿县铧强中学2024-2025学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力音频无听力原文）

2024级高一第一学期期末考试英语试题考试时间120分钟满分150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?A.Gooutwithherfriend.B.Makesomeplans.C.Workonherpaper.2.WhatwasthepriceoftheT-shirtbefore?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3.WhathasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?A.Tomeetafriend.B.Tovisitanexhibition.C.Toattendawedding.4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?A.At1:00p.m.B.At3:00p.m.C.At4:00p.m.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inastore.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?A.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls.B.Sheprefersaroomofherown.C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter.7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?A.Ithasabigkitchen.B.Ithasgoodfurniture.C.Ithasalargesittingroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WherehasBarbarabeen?A.Florence.B.Milan.C.Rome.9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?A.Shoes.B.Stones.C.Books.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?A.ThomasBrothers.B.JackCooper.C.MikeLandon.11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.12.Whatisthemessageabout?A.AvisittoFrance.B.Ameeting.C.Thedateforatrip.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?A.Apoliceofficer.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?A.Standingoutsideabank.B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.C.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.15Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Atabout8:00am.B.Atabout9:00am.C.Atabout10:00am.16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?A.Acarranintoalorry.B.Alorryhitacar.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?A.Thecoursesfortheterm.B.Theplanfortheday.C.Thehistoryoftheschool.18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Intheclassrooms.C.Inthesciencelabs.19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses.B.Attendworkshops.C.Enjoyexcellentmeals.20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour.B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWinnersClubYouchoosetobeawinner!TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanageyourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount(交易账户)whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangetyourmoney24/7—that’s24hoursaday,7daysaweek!It’saclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:●Noaccountkeepingfees!You’renomillionaire,sowedon’texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountskeepingortransactionfees!●Excellentinterestrates!（利率）Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeatleasttwodeposits(储蓄)withouttakingthemoutinamonth.●ConvenientTeenagersarebusy—wegetthat.Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucanchoosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet.YoucanhavemoneydirectlydepositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!●MegamagazineincludedAlongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyourmoney.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.Youwillhavetogetpermission（许可）fromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecan’twaittohearfromyou.It’sthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!21.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tosetupaclub. B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.C.Toorganizekey-cards. D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.22.TheWinnersClubprovidesmagazineswhich________.A.helptomakemoreofyourmoney B.encouragespendingC.arefullofadventurestories D.arefreetoallteenagers23.IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheWinnersClub,youmust________.A.beanInternetuser B.bepermittedbyyourparentC.haveabigsumofmoney D.beinyourtwentiesBBeforegoingbacktoworkoneafternoon,PolicemanLitookabigbiteoutoftheredappleonhisdesk.Hehadnotimetoeathislunchthatday.Hewasbusydealingwithatrafficaccidentreport.ItseemedthatamannamedWangJiehadrunaredlight,runningintoanotherperson’scar.Buthesaidthatthelighthadbeengreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing.LidecidedtoquestionWangJieagain.Maybehecouldgetsomemoreinformationabouttheaccident.ThistimeWangJiestillinsistedthatthelightwasgreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing.LihadnoreasontodoubtwhatWangJiesaid.HetoldWangJiethathewasfreetogo.“Thankyousomuch,PolicemanLi.Bytheway,thatgreenappleonyourdesklooksdelicious!Ihopeyouenjoyit!”WangJiesaidwithasmile.Listoppedforamoment.“Wait.Sitbackdown.Ithinkweneedtotalksomemore.”WhenWangJiedescribedLi’sredappleasbeinggreen,LirealizedthatWangJiemusthaverunaredlight.24.WhatcoloristheappleonPolicemanLi’sdesk?A.Red. B.Green. C.Colorful. D.Redandgreen.25.Theunderlinedwords“whatWangJiesaid”mean_________.A.WangJiehadrunaredlightB.WangJiedidn’trunintoanotherperson’scarC.thelightwasgreenwhenWangJiedroveacrossthecrossingD.thegreenappleonthedesklookeddelicious26.WhatdoyouthinkofPolicemanLi?AHeislazy. B.Heisclever. C.Heisstupid. D.Heishandsome.27.Fromthepassagewecaninfer__________.A.WangJiecouldn’tdriveB.WangJiewasapolicemanC.WangJiestolesomethingD.WangJiemightbecolor-blindCAreyoupreparingforabigtest?Ifso,youmaywanttogoplaysomebasketballinbetweenhittingthebooks.Doctorsarestartingtofindmoreandmoreinformationthatsuggestsaconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment.JudyCameron,ascientistatOregonHealthandScienceUniversity,studiesbraindevelopment.Accordingtoherresearch,itseemsthatexercisecanmakebloodvessels(血管),includingthoseinthebrain,strongerandmorefullydeveloped.Dr.Cameronclaimsthisallowspeoplewhoexercisetoconcentratebetter.Asshesays,“whilewealreadyknowthatexerciseisgoodfortheheart,exercisecanreallycausephysicalchangesinthebrain.”Theeffectsofexerciseonbraindevelopmentcanevenbeseeninbabies.Babieswhodoactivitiesthatrequirealotofmovementandphysicalactivityshowgreaterbraindevelopmentthanbabieswhoarelessphysicallyactive.Withbabies,evenalittlemovementcanshowbigresults.MargaretBarnes,adoctor,alsobelievesintheimportanceofexercise.Shethinksthatmanylearningdisabilitiesthatchildrenhaveinelementaryschoolorhighschoolcanbetracedbacktoalackofmovementasbabies.“Babiesneedmovementthatencouragesandexcitestheirfivesenses.Theyneedtoestablishaconnectionbetweenmotionandmemory.Inthisway,astheygetolder,childrenwillbegintoconnectphysicalactivitywithhigherlearning,”saysMargaret.Olderpeoplecandeveloptheirbrainsaswell.ColumbiaUniversitystudiedagroupofseniorswhohaveashort-termmemoryofupto40percentafterexercisingjustthreehoursaweek.Theexercisedoesnothavetobeverydifficult,butitdoeshavetoincreasetheheartrate.Also,justlikethemotionforbabies,exerciseforolderpeopleshouldnotbetoosimple.Learningsomenewskillsoractions,suchaswithyogaortai-chi,helpstoopenupmemorypathsinthebrainthatmaynothavebeenusedforalongtime.Formostpeople,anytypeofphysicalactivitythatincreasestheheartrateishelpful.Themaingoalistoincreasethebrain’sflowofblood.Andyourbraincanbenefitfromaslittleastwotothreehoursofexerciseaweek.28.Whatisthemainideaofthisreading?A.Howtoexercise.B.Howexercisehelpsthebrain.C.Howtogetgoodscoresonatest.D.Howthebraincanchange.29.Accordingtothereading,whatistheconnectionbetweenexerciseandbraindevelopment?A.Exercisehelpsmakeourbloodvessels.B.Thebrainneedsspecialmentalexercise.C.Themoreexercise,thebiggerthebrainis.D.Physicalexercisehelpsusthinkbetter.30.Thesmallestamountofexerciserequiredtogainanybenefitis.A.threehoursperweek B.40hoursperweekC.threehoursperday D.40hourspermonth31.Whyisyogarecommendedforseniors?A.Itiseasytoremember. B.Itcanbedoneingroups.C.Itdoesnotincreasetheheartrate. D.Itincludeslearningnewmotions.DTwolittlegirls,14-year-oldCindyand12-year-oldLucy,wrotetoanewspaperoffice,askingsomefastfoodrestaurantstostopgivingawayfreeplastic(塑料)toys.Manypeoplereadtheletterandsupportedthem.“Wehavebeenlearningallabouttheenvironmentatschoolandtheproblemofplastic.Itmadeusverysadtoseehowplasticharmswildlifeandpollutestheocean,andwewanttochangethis.That’swhywewantthefastfoodrestaurantstothinkoftheenvironmentandstopgivingawayplastictoyswiththeirkidsmeals.”thetwogirlswroteintheirletter.“Weliketogotoeatinfastfoodrestaurants,butchildrenonlyplaywiththeplastictoystheygiveusforafewminutesbeforetheygetthrownaway.Intheend,theywillharmanimalsandpollutethesea.Wewantanythingtheygiveustobesustainable(可持续发展的),sowecanprotecttheearthforusandforfuturehumans,”theycontinued.Thelettermadealargenumberofreaderspayattentiontothem.Thenumberofpeoplewhosupportedthemalmostdoubledafterreportersfollowedthetwolittlegirls.Sincethelittlegirls’storystartedbeingpickedupbynewsreporters,thefastfoodrestaurantshadtogiveareplytothenewspaperoffice,tellingabouttheirplansformakingtheirfreetoysmoresustainable.32.Thetwolittlegirlswrotetothenewspaperofficeinorderto________.A.getsomefastfoodB.getsomefreepresentsC.stopchildrenhavingjunkfoodD.stopfastfoodrestaurantsgivingawayplastictoys33.Wheredothetwogirlslearnabouttheenvironment?A.Athome. B.Atschool.C.Inarestaurant. D.Inalibrary.34.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto(指)________inthepassage.A.fastfoodrestaurants B.fastfoodC.plastictoys D.wastewater35.Whatmayfastfoodrestaurantsmostprobablydotodealwithfreeplastictoys?A.Theymaystopgivingawayfreeplastictoys.B.Theymaymakefreetoyswithpaperandcloth.C.Theymayselltheirplastictoystoothercountries.D.Theymaymakefreeplastictoysmoresustainable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余选项。Startingyournewschoollifecanbedifficult.Everythingseemshard,andyoudon’tevenknowwheretogoforyourownclasses.___36___.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtomakefriendsatanewschool.Beactivetostartaconversation.Asmilegoesalongway.Whenwalkinginthehalls,don’tkeepyoureyesonthefloor.Ifyouseesomeone,givethemasmileorsayhi.___37___.Rememberpeople’snames.___38___.Youcansaysomethinglike,“Irememberyousaidsomethingveryinterestingyesterdayandwantedtotalkaboutitsomemore,butI’mnewhereanddon’trememberyournameyet.Wouldyoumindtellingmeagain?”Joinsomeclubsandactivities.Anewschoolandanewgroupofclassmatesoffermorechancestoexplore(探索)somenewinterests.___39___.Thereyoucanmeetpeoplewhoshareyourinterestsandarelookingforwardtomakingnewfriendstoo.___40___.Doyouwanttohelptheoldorprotecttheenvironment?Speakup.Shareyourunique(独特的)ideasinthenewschool.Yournewschoolmateswillrememberyouimmediately.Theyaremorelikelytotalkwithyouandknowyoubetter.Thenyouwillbeabletomakenewfriends.A.Haveanopinion.B.Makingnewfriendscanbehardtoo.C.Ifnot,don’tbeafraidtoaskthemmorethanonce.D.Theywillsmileandintroducethemselvestoyoutoo.ETrytodevelopyourskillsasaleaderinthenewschool.F.Thisisagreathelptoyoutohaveyourfirsttalkwithothers.G.Trytobeamemberofasportsteamorapartofaschoolplay.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyoneadmiresheroes.Whenweareasked____41____areourheroes,someonewell-knownlikeYangLiweiorZhongNanshanmaycomeintomind.Theymakeabigdifferencetotheworld.____42____,thereare“everyday”heroesinourdailylife.Theymaynotbeso____43____tothepublic,butthesecommonpeoplearealsoworkinghardtobuildabetterworld.AmongthemisSunJun.SunJuncomesfromapoorvillage.Thevillagersusedtohavenoenoughfood.Heknewmuchaboutthe___44____.Helearnedtosavefoodathisearlyage.Whenhewasacollegestudent,hefoundthattheproblemoffoodwastewasmoreandmore____45____.Hestartedto____46____unsoldfoodfromrestaurantsandstoresforhomelesspeople.Aftergraduating,SunJunjoinedavolunteer____47____calledGreenFoodBank,whichwassetupinShanghaiin2014.Thepurposeoftheorganizationistobuildabridgebetweenpeoplewhoarereadytohelpothersandthosewhoare____48____.Itworksbycollectingandprovidingfreefoodforthepoor,thedisabledandsoon.Sun’steamdevelopedaphoneapp.Itcanshowhowmuchfoodrestaurantsremaineachday.Usually,theworkplacesofvolunteersarenotfarfromtherestaurants,____49____theycanjustwalktheretogetthefoodforfree.Thenitcanbegivenoutinjustafewhours.Sofar,Sunandhisteamhavedonesomething____50____tothesociety.Ontheonehand,they’vesavedalotoffood.Ontheotherhand,they’vehelpedsomepeople____51____.Morevolunteersandrestaurantsjointhemnow.Thesmallactionsoftheseheroescanmakea____52____influencethanweimagine.WhydoesSundoallthesethings?Hesays,“ThankstoGrandpaYuanLongping,wearealmostnolongershortoffood.Weneedtothinkabouthowto____53____wasting.There’salongwaytogo,butIwon’t____54____halfway.It’sjustthebeginning.Westillhave____55____todo.”41.A.that B.what C.who D.which42.A.However B.But C.Though D.Or43.A.friendly B.polite C.famous D.smart44.A.danger B.hunger C.nature D.culture45.A.different B.popular C.serious D.difficult46.A.eat B.collect C.cook D.taste47.A.party B.club C.organization D.school48.A.inneed B.insilence C.inexcitement D.insurprise49.A.until B.if C.because D.so50.A.careful B.peaceful C.meaningful D.awful51.A.successfully B.suddenly C.slowly D.quietly52.A.worse B.smaller C.fewer D.greater53.A.begin B.stop C.continue D.consider54.A.giveup B.putup C.giveout D.makeup55.A.everything B.nothing C.much D.little第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Myfirst__56____(impress)ofMrs.Li,___57____intelligentandpatientteacher,wasthatshewasnervousandshy.Butnow,theclasslikesworkingwithherbecausesheexplainsEnglishgrammarso___58____(clear)andavoids__59____(make)studentsfeelstupid.Mrs.Chen,almost60,isverystrict.She’salsoveryseriousanddoesn’tsmilemuch.Someofourclassmatesdon’tlikeher,butmostofusreallyappreciate__60____becauseherteachingissowell__61___(organize)andclear.Mr.Wu___62____(teach)usfortwoweeksandhe’salreadyverypopular.Theyoungteacher,about28,hasgotsomuchenergy___63____thisisoneclassyoudonotfallasleep___64____!He’sreallyamusingandtellsjokeswhenhethinkswe’regetting____65____(bore).Irespecthimalot.第三节语篇语法填空（共10处，每空1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。MyhusbandandIwerepayingavisit__66______myparentsinTucson.Wewenttoafast-foodrestaurantfordinnertogether.Myhusbandwenttothecounter(柜台)___67_______(order)dishesandIstoodwithmyparents.Mydadis90yearsold.Hec