北师大版八年级下册英语月考试题+答案解析

北师大版八年级下册英语月考试题+答案解析考试时间：100分钟满分：120分姓名：________班级：________一、听力部分（25分）1、听短对话选答案（5分）

听五段短对话，每段对话后有一个问题。根据对话内容，选择正确答案。

对话1:

M:Didyougoonatriplastweekend?

W:Yes,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfriends.

Q:Wheredidthewomangoonvacation?

A.Thepark.

B.Thebeach.

C.Themountain.答案：B

解析：对话中明确提到”wenttothebeach”，所以答案是B。对话2:

M:Howoftendoyouexercise?

W:Iexercisethreetimesaweek.

Q:Howoftendoesthewomanexercise?

A.Everyday.

B.Threetimesaweek.

C.Never.答案：B

解析：对话中明确说”Iexercisethreetimesaweek”，因此答案是B。对话3:

M:I’mmoreoutgoingthanmybrother.

W:That’strue.I’malsomoreoutgoingthanmysister.

Q:Whoismoreoutgoingthanhersister?

A.Theman.

B.Thewoman.

C.Thebrother.答案：B

解析：对话中女性说”I’malsomoreoutgoingthanmysister”，所以答案是B。对话4:

M:Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparentsaboutyourproblems?

W:Idon’twantto,butIshould.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?

A.Sheshouldtalktoherparents.

B.Shewon’ttalktoherparents.

C.Shewantstotalktoherparents.答案：A

解析：对话中的回答”Idon’twantto,butIshould”表示建议，因此答案是A。对话5:

M:Whatwereyoudoingat8p.m.yesterday?

W:Iwaswatchingamovie.

Q:Whatwasthewomandoingat8p.m.yesterday?

A.Shewasplayinggames.

B.Shewaswatchingamovie.

C.Shewasstudying.答案：B

解析：对话中女性明确说”Iwaswatchingamovie”，所以答案是B。2、听长对话选答案（10分）

听一段长对话，回答后面的问题。

对话内容：

M:Hi,Lisa.Howwasyourvacation?

W:Itwasgood.IwenttoHangzhouwithmyfamily.

M:Didyoulikeit?

W:Yes,wesawmanybeautifulplaces.

M:Whatdidyoudothere?

W:WevisitedtheWestLake,wentboating,andtookalotofphotos.

M:Didyoustaythereforalongtime?

W:No,onlyafewdays.

M:Howoftendoyoutravel?

W:Itravelonceamonth.问题：

1.WheredidLisagoonvacation?

2.Whatdidtheydothere?

3.Howlongdidtheystay?

4.HowoftendoesLisatravel?

5.Whatisthemainactivitytheydid?答案：1.Hangzhou2.visitedtheWestLake,wentboating,andtookalotofphotos

3.onlyafewdays4.onceamonth5.wentboating解析：

1.对话中明确提到“wenttoHangzhou”。

2.对话中列举的活动有“visitedtheWestLake,wentboating,andtookalotofphotos”。

3.“onlyafewdays”直接说明停留时间。

4.“Itravelonceamonth”说明频率。

5.主要活动是“wentboating”。3、听短文填空（10分）

听一篇短文，根据内容填写合适的单词。

短文内容：

Lastweekend,myfamilywentonatrip.WevisitedtheWestLakeinHangzhou.Ithinkit’sthebestplacetorelax.Theweatherwasniceandwehadagreattime.Mybrotherdidn’tlikeitbecausehefelttired.Hesaidhewouldgotomountainforthenextvacation.Myparentssuggestedheshouldgotothemountainsmoreoftenbecauseit’sgoodforhishealth.填空题：

1.Lastweekend,myfamily______onatrip.

2.WevisitedtheWestLakein______.

3.Ithinkit’sthe______placetorelax.

4.Theweatherwasniceandwehada______time.

5.Mybrotherdidn’tlikeitbecausehefelt______.

6.Hesaidhewouldgoto______forthenextvacation.

7.Myparentssuggestedheshouldgotothemountainsmoreoftenbecauseit’sgoodforhis______.答案：1.went2.Hangzhou3.best4.great5.tired6.mountain7.health解析：

1.根据“wentonatrip”可知答案为“went”。

2.“inHangzhou”直接给出地点。

3.“bestplace”是最高的评价。

4.“hadagreattime”表示度过得很愉快。

5.“felttired”表示哥哥觉得累。

6.“gotomountain”是推测的活动。

7.“goodforhishealth”是父母建议的原因。二、基础知识运用（30分）4、单项选择（15分）

选择正确答案填空。Ithinkthemoviewas______thantheonelastweek.

A.interesting

B.moreinteresting

C.themostinteresting

D.interestingly答案：B

解析：需要用比较级“moreinteresting”来对电影进行比较。Heusually______footballafterschool.

A.plays

B.play

C.isplaying

D.played答案：A

解析：这是陈述习惯，用一般现在时“plays”。Don’ttalktoyourparents.You______talktothem.

A.mustn’t

B.shouldn’t

C.can’t

D.needn’t答案：B

解析：“shouldn’t”表示不应该做某事，语气较委婉。Sheis______thanherbrother.

A.outgoing

B.moreoutgoing

C.themostoutgoing

D.outgoings答案：B

解析：使用比较级“moreoutgoing”比较两人性格。Whentheearthquakecame,they______intheclassroom.

A.wasstudying

B.werestudying

C.studied

D.study答案：B

解析：过去进行时“werestudying”正确描述当时正在进行的动作。I’mgoingtostudy______.

A.medicine

B.medical

C.medic

D.medicals答案：A

解析：studying后面需接名词，“medicine”是正确的职业名词。Idon’twanttotalkabouttheproblem.IthinkI______askmyparents.

A.should

B.will

C.can

D.may答案：A

解析：“should”表示建议，符合语境。Shehelpedtocleanupthecityparks.Sheisa______.

A.student

B.teacher

C.worker

D.volunteer答案：D

解析：“helptocleanupthecityparks”是志愿活动的典型描述。Wewatchedagameshow,butIdidn’tlikeit.Iprefer______.

A.asitcom

B.acomedy

C.adrama

D.adocumentary答案：C

解析：游戏节目与戏剧节目形成对比，故选“drama”。He______totheparkeverymorning.

A.goes

B.went

C.willgo

D.isgoing答案：A

解析：表示经常性的动作，使用一般现在时“goes”。答案：1-B2-A3-B4-B5-B6-A7-A8-D9-C10-A

解析：以上题目覆盖了比较级、一般过去时、情态动词、动词形式以及词汇选择等内容，符合相关单元教学目标。5、完形填空（15分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确选项填空。Lastweekend,myfamilyandI1stayedathome.Wehadalotofthingstodo.Mymomwantedto2thedoctor,andmydad3tocleanthecar.Iwantedto4moretimewithmyfriends,butmyparentssaidI5tostay.Ididn’twanttoargue,soI6tostay.Weallfelt7fortheweekend.A.didn’t

B.doesn’t

C.can’t

D.don’t答案：A

解析：根据上下文，这里描述的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时“didn’t”。A.see

B.saw

C.sees

D.seeing答案：A

解析：“wanttosee”是动词不定式，表示想要做某事。A.wants

B.wanted

C.iswanting

D.willwant答案：B

解析：根据时态，上周末发生了，所以用一般过去时“wanted”。A.spend

B.spendon

C.spendwith

D.spendfor答案：A

解析：“spendtime”是固定搭配，表示花时间。A.should

B.can

C.may

D.must答案：A

解析：“shouldtostay”表示“应该待在家里”，符合父母的建议。A.decided

B.willdecide

C.isdeciding

D.decide答案：D

解析：根据语境，主语是I，所以用一般过去时“decided”或原形“decide”。这里逻辑上更自然选择“decide”。A.tired

B.tiredly

C.tiring

D.tiringly答案：A

解析：这里需要形容词作表语，表示感觉，“tired”是正确形式。答案：1-A2-A3-B4-A5-A6-D7-A

解析：完形填空考察时态、情态动词、固定搭配及形容词使用，符合Unit2和Unit3相关内容。三、阅读理解（40分）6、阅读选择（20分）

阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。Lastsummer,Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.Wehadagreattimethere.Iwalkedonthesand,playedwiththewater,andswam.Mybrothersaid,“Thisisthebestplacetorelax.”Iagreedwithhim.Wewentthereeverydayandenjoyedourselves.IthinkIwillgobackagainnextyear.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Hewenttothebeach.

B.Hewenttothemountain.

C.Hewenttothepark.

D.Hestudiedathome.答案：A

解析：短文中明确说“Iwenttothebeachwithmyfamily.”Whatdidthewriter’sbrothersay?

A.It’sthebestplacetolearn.

B.It’sthebestplacetorelax.

C.It’sthebestplacetoplay.

D.It’sthebestplacetowork.答案：B

解析：短文直接引用了“Ithinkit’sthebestplacetorelax.”。Howoftendidtheygotothebeach?

A.Onceamonth.

B.Everyday.

C.Twiceaweek.

D.Never.答案：B

解析：“Wewentthereeveryday”表示他们每天都去。Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?

A.Hedidn’tlikeit.

B.Hewasbored.

C.Heenjoyedit.

D.Hefelttired.答案：C

解析：短文说“Hehadagreattimethere.”和“IthinkIwillgobackagainnextyear.”，说明喜欢这次旅行。Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Aschoolday.

B.Arelaxingbeachtrip.

C.Abusyweekend.

D.Atriptothecity.答案：B

解析：文章重点讲述的是去海滩的放松之旅。答案：1-A2-B3-B4-C5-B

解析：此题覆盖了过去经历、频率表达、观点表达等知识点，与Unit1和Unit5内容密切相关。7、任务型阅读（10分）

根据短文内容，完成下面表格。短文内容：

MysisterlikeswatchingTV.Shewatchesgameshowsandsitcoms.Shethinksgameshowsarethemostinteresting.Ilikewatchingdocumentariesanddramas.Ithinkdramasaremoremeaningfulthangameshows.Webothlikewatchingonweekends.PersonLikeswatchingThinkitisTimetowatchMysistergameshowsandsitcomsthemostinterestingonweekendsMedocumentariesanddramasmoremeaningfulonweekends答案：

|Person|Likeswatching|Thinkitis|Timetowatch||——–|—————-|————|—————||Mysister|gameshowsandsitcoms|themostinteresting|onweekends||Me|documentariesanddramas|moremeaningful|onweekends|解析：此题要求学生提取信息并填写表格，训练信息处理和比较级表达能力。8、信息匹配（10分）

根据文章内容，将人物与他们的观点进行匹配。文章内容：

Tom:Ithinkthebestmovietheateristheoneneartheschool.

Lily:IlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tlikegameshows.

Mike:Ishouldexercisemoretokeephealthy.

LiHua:I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

David:Iwanttotalktomyparentsaboutmyproblems.选项：

A.Ithinkthebestmovietheateristheoneneartheschool.

B.IlikewatchingTV,butIdon’tlikegameshows.

C.Ishouldexercisemoretokeephealthy.

D.I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.

E.Iwanttotalktomyparentsaboutmyproblems.答案：

Tom-A

Lily-B

Mike-C

LiHua-D

David-E解析：此题考查信息匹配能力，涉及一些表达观点、个人喜好和未来打算的语句，对应Unit4、Unit5和Unit6的知识点。四、写作（25分）9、单词拼写（5分）

根据句意填写正确的单词。Shewantsto______(清洁)herroombeforeguestscome.

Heisgoingtobea______(志愿者).

Ithinkthemovieis______(无聊的).

Ishould______(锻炼)moretostayhealthy.

Ilikewatchinga______(纪录