2025年英语六级考试阅读理解长难句解析及实战演练试卷

2025年英语六级考试阅读理解长难句解析及实战演练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIReadingComprehensionDirections:Beloweachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ChoosethebestonethatcompletesthesentenceandmarkyouranswerontheAnswerSheet.1.Despitethenumerouschallenges________theproject,theteammanagedtocompleteitontime.A)presentedB)presentingC)topresentD)presentedwith2.Theoldlibrary,________foroveracentury,wasdemolishedtomakewayforanewshoppingcenter.A)whichhadstoodB)stoodC)hasstoodD)standing3.________thelackofevidence,thepolicewereunabletochargethesuspectwiththecrime.A)WithB)DespiteC)InspiteofD)For4.Thecompany'sprofits,________byasurgeindemand,exceededexpectationsby20%.A)drivenB)drivesC)beingdrivenD)todrive5.Onlybyconstantlyimprovingoneselfcanone________totherapidadvancementsintechnology.A)keeppacewithB)keepupwithC)havekeptpacewithD)haskeptupwith6.Thegovernmenthasimplementedaseriesofpoliciesaimedat________therisingcostofliving.A)alleviatingB)alleviateC)toalleviateD)alleviates7.________shearrivedattheairport,theplanehadalreadytakenoff.A)BythetimeB)UntilC)BeforeD)When8.Thenovel,________byitsvividcharactersandintricateplot,captivatedreadersworldwide.A)knownB)knowntobeC)beingknownD)tobeknown9.Itisessentialthateveryemployee________thecompany'scodeofconductstrictly.A)adherestoB)adheresC)willadheretoD)adheredto10.Theathlete,________yearsofdedicatedtraining,finallyachievedhisdreamofwinninganOlympicmedal.A)havingdevotedB)devoteC)devotedD)todevotePartIIReadingComprehensionDirections:Thereare2passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneTheconceptof"hygge"(pronouncedhoo-gah),aDanishwordthatroughlytranslatestocozinessorcomfort,hasgainedsignificanttractioninrecentyearsaspeoplearoundtheworldseekwaystoenhancetheirwell-being.OriginatingfromDenmark,acountryknownforitsrelativelyshortdaylighthoursandoftenharshclimate,hyggeismorethanjustatrend;itisaculturalpracticedeeplyingrainedintheDanishwayoflife.Itemphasizestheimportanceofcreatingawarm,invitingatmospherethatpromoteshappinessandcontentment.Hyggecanbeexperiencedinmanyforms.Itmightinvolvelightingcandles,gatheringaroundafireplace,orenjoyingahotcupofteawhilewrappedinablanket.Itisaboutfindingjoyinthesimplepleasuresoflifeandcherishingmomentsspentwithlovedones.TheDanesoftenengageinhyggeactivitiesduringthelong,darkwinters,usingthemasawaytocombatthefeelingofisolationandmaintainapositiveoutlook.However,hyggeisnotlimitedtocoldweather;itcanbepracticedyear-round,whetherit'senjoyingapicnicinthesummerorcozyingupwithabookonarainyday.Theprinciplesofhyggeextendbeyondpersonalwell-being.Italsopromotescommunityengagementandsocialconnection.Danesoftenhosthyggesessionsintheirhomes,invitingfriendsandfamilytosharefood,drinks,andconversationinarelaxedandcomfortablesetting.Thisemphasisontogethernessandsharedexperiencesstrengthenssocialbondsandfostersasenseofbelonging.Inaworldwheretechnologyoftenisolatesus,hyggeoffersacounterbalancebyencouragingface-to-faceinteractionandgenuineconnection.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?2.Howdoeshyggehelppeoplecopewithharshweatherconditions?3.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeexamplesofhyggeactivities?4.Whatroledoeshyggeplayinpromotingsocialconnection?5.Whyhastheconceptofhyggegainedpopularityinrecentyears?PassageTwoTherapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasraisedconcernsaboutitspotentialimpactonthejobmarket.WhileAIhasthepotentialtoautomatecertaintasksandincreaseefficiency,italsoposesathreattothelivelihoodsofmanyworkers.Thishasledtoaheateddebateaboutthefutureofworkandtheneedforindividualstoadapttothechangingtechnologicallandscape.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsistheautomationofjobsthatrelyheavilyonrepetitiveorpredictabletasks.Industriessuchasmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerserviceareparticularlyvulnerable.AsAIsystemsbecomemoresophisticated,theyareincreasinglycapableofperformingthesetaskswithgreateraccuracyandspeedthanhumans.Thiscouldleadtosignificantjoblossesinthesesectorsifappropriatemeasuresarenottakentoretrainandupskillworkers.However,itisimportanttonotethatAIalsohasthepotentialtocreatenewjobopportunities.Thedevelopment,implementation,andmaintenanceofAIsystemsrequirearangeofskills,includingdatascience,machinelearning,andsoftwareengineering.Additionally,AIcanaugmenthumancapabilitiesbytakingovermundanetasks,allowingworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativeaspectsoftheirjobs.Thiscouldleadtotheemergenceofnewrolesandcareerpathsthatdonotexisttoday.ThekeytonavigatingtheimpactofAIonthejobmarketliesineducationandlifelonglearning.Individualsneedtobeequippedwiththeskillsandknowledgenecessarytoadapttothechangingdemandsoftheworkforce.ThisincludesnotonlytechnicalskillsrelatedtoAIbutalsosoftskillssuchascriticalthinking,problem-solving,andadaptability.Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinprovidingaccesstotrainingprogramsandcreatingasupportiveenvironmentforworkerstotransitiontonewroles.1.WhatisthemainconcernregardingtheimpactofAIonthejobmarket?2.WhichindustriesaremostvulnerabletoautomationduetoAI?3.Accordingtothepassage,howcanAIcreatenewjobopportunities?4.WhatroledogovernmentsandbusinessesplayinmitigatingthenegativeimpactofAIonjobs?5.WhatskillsareessentialforindividualstoadapttothechangingjobmarketintheageofAI?PartIIITranslationDirections:PutthefollowingparagraphintoEnglish.WriteyourtranslationontheAnswerSheet.近年来，随着中国经济的快速发展，越来越多的人选择出国留学。留学不仅能够帮助人们提升语言能力和专业知识，还能够开阔视野，增强跨文化交流能力。然而，留学也带来了一些挑战，例如文化差异、语言障碍和适应新环境等。因此，留学生在出国前需要做好充分的准备，包括学习目标国家的文化、语言和风俗习惯等，以便更好地融入当地社会。PartIVWritingDirections:Writeanessayof160-200wordsonthetopic"TheImportanceofReading".YoushouldwriteneatlyontheAnswerSheet.Donotwritethetopicontheanswersheet.试卷答案PartIReadingComprehension1.B解析：句子结构分析，challenges是动词present的宾语，需要动名词形式作后置定语修饰challenges。2.A解析：句子结构分析，theoldlibrary是which引导的非限制性定语从句的先行词，从句描述library的状态，使用过去完成时态。3.C解析：句子结构分析，inspiteof引导介词短语，表示让步，相当于despitethefactthat。4.A解析：句子结构分析，profits是driven的逻辑主语，句子描述profits被driven的方式，使用过去分词作后置定语修饰profits。5.B解析：句子结构分析，only位于句首表示强调，谓语动词使用原形，句子主语是one，动词是keepupwith。6.A解析：句子结构分析，policies是aimedat的宾语，aimedatdoingsth.意为“旨在做某事”，使用动名词形式。7.C解析：句子结构分析，before引导时间状语从句，表示动作发生的先后顺序，主句使用过去时态。8.A解析：句子结构分析，thenovel是known的逻辑主语，从句描述novel的特点，使用过去分词作后置定语修饰thenovel。9.A解析：句子结构分析，essential是形容词，后面跟that引导的宾语从句，从句谓语动词使用should+动词原形。10.A解析：句子结构分析，theathlete是devoted的逻辑主语，句子描述athlete的动作，使用现在分词的完成式作后置定语修饰theathlete。PartIIReadingComprehensionPassageOne1.B解析：主旨大意题，文章首段提出hygge概念，第二段描述hygge的形式，第三段阐述hygge的社会意义，故B选项“hygge是丹麦文化中促进幸福和舒适的一种实践”符合文章主旨。2.C解析：细节理解题，根据第二段“Danesoftenengageinhyggeactivitiesduringthelong,darkwinters,usingthemasawaytocombatthefeelingofisolationandmaintainapositiveoutlook.”可知，丹麦人通过hygge活动来对抗孤立感和保持积极心态。3.D解析：细节理解题，根据第二段“lightingcandles,gatheringaroundafireplace,orenjoyingahotcupofteawhilewrappedinablanket.”可知，选项中列举的活动都属于hygge的范畴。4.C解析：细节理解题，根据第三段“Danesoftenhosthyggesessionsintheirhomes,invitingfriendsandfamilytosharefood,drinks,andconversationinarelaxedandcomfortablesetting.”可知，hygge活动促进了社交联系。5.A解析：推理判断题，根据文章内容，hygge强调舒适和幸福，符合人们追求生活质量的需求，故A选项“人们追求提高生活质量”符合文章推理。PassageTwo1.A解析：主旨大意题，文章首段提出AI对就业市场的负面影响，故A选项“AI对就业市场的主要担忧”符合文章主旨。2.B解析：细节理解题，根据第二段“Industriessuchasmanufacturing,dataentry,andcustomerserviceareparticularlyvulnerable.”可知，这些行业最容易受到自动化影响。3.D解析：细节理解题，根据第三段“Additionally,AIcanaugmenthumancapabilitiesbytakingovermundanetasks,allowingworkerstofocusonmorecomplexandcreativeaspectsoftheirjobs.”可知，AI可以增强人类能力，创造新的工作机会。4.C解析：细节理解题，根据第三段“Governmentsandbusinessesalsohavearoletoplayinprovidi