2025年英语六级听力理解新闻听力专项训练试卷

2025年英语六级听力理解新闻听力专项训练试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartINewsListeningSectionAIntheUnitedStates,anewstudyhasraisedconcernsaboutthelong-termhealtheffectsofairpollution,evenatlevelsconsideredsafebycurrentstandards.Researchersfollowedover10,000peopleforadecadeandfoundasignificantincreaseinrespiratoryproblemsandcardiovasculardiseasesamongthoselivinginareaswithelevatedparticulatematter.Thestudy,publishedintheJournalofEnvironmentalHealth,suggeststhatcurrentsafetylimitsmaybetoolenientandcallsforstricterregulationstoprotectpublichealth.Thefindingshavepromptedcallsforincreasedmonitoringofairqualityinurbanareasandformoreinvestmentinpollutioncontroltechnologies.ArecentreportfromtheInternationalLabourOrganization(ILO)highlightsagrowinggapindigitalskillsacrosstheglobalworkforce.Thereportindicatesthatwhiledigitaltechnologyisrapidlytransformingindustries,manyworkerslackthenecessaryskillstoadaptandthriveintheneweconomy.Thisskillsgapisparticularlypronouncedindevelopingcountriesandamonglower-skilledworkers.TheILOisurginggovernmentsandcompaniestoinvestindigitalliteracyprogramsandvocationaltrainingtoensureworkerscanparticipatefullyinthe21st-centurylabormarket.TheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)hasissuedaglobalalertregardingtheriseincasesofaresistantstrainoftuberculosis(TB).Thestrain,knownasXDR-TB,ishighlydifficulttotreatandhasemergedinseveralcountries,includingSouthAfrica,India,andRussia.WHOofficialsareexpressingconcernthatthespreadofXDR-TBcouldundermineeffortstocombatTBglobally.Theagencyiscallingforincreasedfundingforresearchintonewtreatmentsandstrongerpublichealthmeasurestopreventthetransmissionofthedisease.SectionBAmajorarchaeologicaldiscoveryhasbeenmadeinEgypt,uncoveringanancienttemplecomplexdatingbackover4,500years.Thesite,locatednearthecityofLuxor,containswell-preservedhieroglyphicsandseveralstatuesofpharaohs.ExpertsbelievethecomplexwasdedicatedtothegoddessIsisandcouldprovidevaluableinsightsintothereligiouspracticesoftheNewKingdomperiod.Thediscoveryhasexcitedtheglobalarchaeologicalcommunityandcouldleadtofurtherexcavationsinthearea.InChina,advancementsinrenewableenergytechnologyhaveledtoasignificantincreaseintheadoptionofsolarpower.Accordingtogovernmentstatistics,solarcapacityinthecountryhasdoubledoverthepastfiveyears,makingChinathelargestproducerofsolarpanelsglobally.Therapidgrowthisdrivenbybothgovernmentincentivesandfallingcostsofsolartechnology.IndustryanalystspredictthatChinacouldmeetalargeportionofitsenergyneedsfromsolarpowerby2030,contributingtoglobaleffortstocombatclimatechange.AnewreportbytheUnitedNationsChildren'sFund(UNICEF)hasrevealedthedevastatingimpactofconflictonchildreninSyria.Thereportdetailsthewidespreaddestructionofschools,hospitals,andotheressentialinfrastructure,aswellastheprevalenceofviolenceandtraumaamongyoungpeople.UNICEFestimatesthatover2millionchildrenhavebeendisplacedwithinSyria,andmanymorehavelosttheirlivesorbeeninjured.Theagencyisappealingforincreasedinternationalaidtosupportthehumanitariancrisisandprovideassistancetoaffectedchildrenandfamilies.PartIILongerNewsReportsReport1Recentadvancementsinartificialintelligence(AI)havesparkedadebateaboutthefutureofemploymentinvarioussectors.AleadingtechnologyfirmhasunveiledanewAIsystemcapableofperformingcomplexmedicaldiagnoseswithaccuracycomparabletohumandoctors.Whilethetechnologypromisestoimprovehealthcareefficiencyandaccessibility,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutthepotentialdisplacementofmedicalprofessionals.laborunionsandindustryexpertsarecallingforpoliciestoensureasmoothtransitionandretrainingopportunitiesforworkerswhosejobsmaybeaffected.ThediscussionispartofabroaderconversationabouthowtoharnessthebenefitsofAIwhilemitigatingitssocialandeconomicimpacts.Meanwhile,inthefieldoftransportation,self-drivingcarsaremovingclosertoreality.Severalmajorautomakershaveannouncedplanstolaunchpilotprogramsforautonomousvehiclesinmajorcitieswithinthenexttwoyears.Theseprogramsaimtotestthesafetyandfeasibilityofself-drivingtechnologyunderreal-worldconditions.However,challengesremain,includingtheneedforimprovedsensortechnology,reliableconnectivity,andclearregulatoryframeworks.Advocatesbelievethatself-drivingcarscouldrevolutionizetransportation,reducingaccidentsandincreasingmobilityforelderlyanddisabledindividuals.Critics,however,warnofpotentialjoblossesforprofessionaldriversandunresolvedethicalquestions.Report2TheUnitedNationshasdeclared2025astheInternationalYearforSustainableTourism.Theinitiativeaimstopromotetourismpracticesthatareenvironmentallyfriendly,sociallyinclusive,andeconomicallybeneficial.ThedeclarationcomesatatimewhenthetourismindustryisrecoveringfromthedisruptionscausedbytheCOVID-19pandemic.UNofficialshopethattheyearwillraiseawarenessabouttheimportanceofsustainabletourismandencouragethedevelopmentofresponsibletraveloptions.Inrelatednews,alargecruiseshiphasrunagroundoffthecoastofFlorida,causingenvironmentalconcerns.Thevessel,carryingover3,000passengersandcrew,becamestrandedduetoenginefailure.Initialreportssuggestthatthereisnoimmediateriskofoilspillage,butenvironmentalagenciesaremonitoringthesituationclosely.Effortsareunderwaytorefloattheship,andpassengersarebeingevacuatedtonearbyports.Theincidenthighlightsthevulnerabilitiesofthemaritimeindustryandtheneedforimprovedsafetymeasuresandemergencyresponseplans.Agroundbreakingstudypublishedinaleadingscientificjournalhasprovidedfurtherevidencethatclimatechangeisacceleratingatanalarmingrate.Theresearch,whichinvolveddatafromthousandsofclimatemonitoringstationsaroundtheworld,revealsthatglobaltemperaturesarerisingfasterthanpreviouslyprojected.Thestudywarnsthatifcurrenttrendscontinue,theplanetcouldcrossseveralcriticalclimatetippingpoints,leadingtoirreversibleenvironmentaldamage.Thefindingshavestrengthenedcallsforimmediateandambitiousactionstoreducegreenhousegasemissionsandtransitiontorenewableenergysources.试卷答案PartINewsListeningSectionA1.C.解析：新闻提到研究发现在颗粒物浓度升高的地区，居民患呼吸系统和心血管疾病的几率显著增加，暗示当前的安全标准可能过于宽松，故选C（当前安全标准可能过于宽松）。2.A.解析：新闻指出许多工人缺乏适应新经济所需的数字技能，尤其是在发展中国家和低技能工人中，故选A（全球劳动力在数字技能方面存在差距）。3.D.解析：新闻强调XDR-TB这种难治疗的结核病耐药菌株在全球多国出现，世卫组织官员对此表示担忧，认为其传播可能破坏全球抗痨工作，故选D（耐药结核病菌株的传播可能破坏全球抗痨工作）。4.A.解析：新闻提到在埃及发现的古代神庙群可追溯到4500多年前，专家认为该神庙群可能提供关于新王国时期宗教实践的重要见解，故选A（提供了关于新王国时期宗教实践的见解）。5.B.解析：新闻说明中国太阳能产能在过去五年翻了一番，成为全球最大的太阳能电池板生产国，故选B（太阳能产能在过去五年翻了一番）。6.C.解析：新闻描述了叙利亚冲突对儿童造成的毁灭性影响，包括学校、医院被毁，儿童遭受暴力创伤，故选C（冲突对儿童造成了毁灭性影响）。SectionB7.D.解析：新闻提到AI系统能够像人类医生一样进行复杂的医学诊断，这引发了关于可能取代医疗专业人员的担忧，故选D（AI系统可能取代医疗专业人员）。8.B.解析：新闻指出自动驾驶汽车的试点项目旨在测试其在现实世界条件下的安全性和可行性，但传感器技术、连接性和监管框架仍是挑战，故选B（自动驾驶汽车试点项目旨在测试其安全性和可行性）。9.A.解析：新闻宣布2025年为可持续旅游国际年，旨在推广环境友好、社会包容、经济有益的旅游实践，故选A（旨在推广环境友好、