2025年英语六级听力真题解析试卷：掌握解题技巧提升听力水平

2025年英语六级听力真题解析试卷：掌握解题技巧，提升听力水平考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______PartIListeningComprehension(Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.1.W:I'vebeenlookingforwardtoourweekendtripallweek.Areyousuretheweatherforecastisn'tchanging?M:Icheckedittwice,anditsayssunnyandwarmallweekend.Packyourswimsuitthen.Q:Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?2.M:DidyoufinishreadingtheresearchpaperIsentyoulastnight?Ithassomeinterestingfindingsonrenewableenergysources.W:Idid,actually.It'squitecompelling,butIthinkitoversimplifiessomeofthechallengesinvolved.Inoteddownafewpointsforourmeetingtomorrow.Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?3.W:I'mreallystrugglingtodecidebetweenthetwojoboffers.Thestartingsalaryissimilar,butoneisinacityIknowwell.M:Haveyouthoughtaboutthework-lifebalance?Thejobinthecityyoudon'tknowisverydemanding,withlonghours,buttheotheroneoffersmoreflexibility.Q:Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?4.M:Thatwasafantasticconcertlastnight!Thebandplayedallmyfavoritesongs.W:Iagree,itwasamazing.ButIwassurprisedtheydidn'tplaytheirlatesthitsong.Didyounotice?Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?5.W:ProfessorSmith,Ican'tcometoyourofficehourstodaybecauseIhaveadoctor'sappointment.M:That'sokay.HaveyoutalkedtoJessicaabouttheassignment?Shecanhelpyouifyouneedit.Q:Whatdidthemantellthewoman?6.M:I'vebeenhavingtroublewithmylaptop'sbatterylifelately.Itbarelylastsanhour.W:Youshouldtryresettingthepowersettings.Also,makesureyou'renotrunningtoomanyapplicationssimultaneouslywhenyou'reusingit.Q:Whatisthemantryingtodo?7.W:Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothemuseum?I'mmeetingmyfriendthereintenminutes.M:Sure.Gostraightdownthisstreet,turnleftatthebigoaktree,andit'srightonyourleftafterabouttwoblocks.Q:Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?8.M:I'mplanningtovolunteerthisweekend,butI'mnotsurewhichorganizationtochoose.W:HaveyouconsideredtheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency?Theyhavevariousprojects,anditlookslikeaverymeaningfulwaytospendyourtime.Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggest?(Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,therewillbe3questionsaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.9.W:HiDavid,Iheardyoustartedworkingatthattechcompanydowntown.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?M:Yeah,it'sbeenaboutthreemonthsnow.Theworkischallenging,butveryrewarding.Theteamisgreat,andthecompanycultureemphasizesinnovationandcontinuouslearning.Wehaveaccesstoallthelatesttoolsandtechnologies,whichIreallyenjoy.Theonlydownsideisthecommute;ittakesquiteawhile.W:Really?Howlongdoesittake?M:Aboutanhoureachway,dependingontraffic.Buthonestly,Ithinkit'sworthitfortheopportunity.Q:Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewjob?10.W:So,David,youmentionedinyourlastemailthatyou'reworkingonaprojectrelatedtoartificialintelligence.M:That'sright.We'redevelopinganAIsystemdesignedtohelpuniversitiesoptimizetheiradmissionsprocesses.Itanalyzesapplicationsbasedonvariouscriteriaandsuggeststhemostsuitablecandidatesforreviewbytheadmissionscommittee.It'squitesophisticated,actually.W:Wow,thatsoundsinteresting.Howdoesitwork?Doesitconsiderfactorslikeextracurricularactivities?M:Exactly,that'sakeypart.ItweighsdifferentfactorslikeGPA,testscores,lettersofrecommendation,andevendetailsaboutextracurricularinvolvementandpersonalstatements.Thegoalistomaketheprocessmoreefficientandobjective,butwe'restillrefiningthealgorithmstoensurefairness.Q:WhatisthemainpurposeoftheAIsystemDavidmentioned?11.W:I'mabitconcernedabouthowtheAIsystemwillimpacthumanjudgmentintheadmissionsprocess.M:That'savalidpoint.Thesystemisintendedtoassist,notreplace,humandecision-makers.Theadmissionscommitteestillhasthefinalsay,andtheyusetheAIsuggestionsasastartingpointtoidentifypromisingapplicants.Webelieveithelpsreducebiasbyprovidingaconsistentframeworkforevaluation.Q:WhatdoesthemansayabouttheroleoftheAIsystem?12.W:HiSarah,haveyoufinishedreadingthereportonglobalfoodsecurityIaskedyoutolookat?M:Yes,Ihave.It'squiteconcerning.Thereporthighlightsseveralcriticalissues,includingclimatechangeimpactingcropyields,risingfoodprices,andincreaseddemandduetopopulationgrowth.Itpredictspotentialshortagesinseveralregionsifdrasticmeasuresaren'ttakensoon.Theyrecommendinvestinginsustainableagricultureandimprovingdistributionnetworks.W:Thatsoundsserious.Whatsolutionsdoesthereportsuggestaremosteffective?M:Itemphasizestheneedforgovernmentpoliciestosupportfarmersusingclimate-resilientcrops,investinginwaterconservationtechnology,andpromotinginternationalcooperationtomanageresourcesbetter.Italsostressestheimportanceofreducingfoodwaste.Q:Whatdoesthereportmainlydiscuss?13.W:Thereportmentionsinternationalcooperation.Doyouthinkcountriesarewillingtoworktogetheronthisissue?M:It'scomplicated.There'sawareness,butpoliticalandeconomicinterestsoftenhindercollaboration.However,theincreasingfrequencyoffoodshortagesmightforcenationstofindcommonground.Thereportcallsformoreinternationalfundingandsharedresearchinitiatives.Q:Whatistheman'sopiniononinternationalcooperationregardingfoodsecurity?PartIIReadingComprehension(Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.PassageOneTheriseofsocialmediahasundeniablytransformedhowwecommunicate,shareinformation,andevenperceivetheworldaroundus.WhileplatformslikeFacebook,Instagram,andTwitterofferunprecedentedopportunitiesforconnectionandawareness,theyalsopresentsignificantchallengesthatdemandourattention.Oneofthemostnotableimpactsisthewayweconsumenewsandinformation.Thealgorithm-drivenfeedsontheseplatformsoftencreateechochambers,presentingusprimarilywithcontentthatconfirmsourexistingbeliefs.Thiscanleadtopolarization,bothwithinsocietiesandamongindividuals,aspeoplebecomelessexposedtodiverseperspectives.Furthermore,thecuratednatureofonlinepersonascanfosteracultureofsuperficiality,whereself-worthbecomesincreasinglytiedtothenumberoflikesandshares.Thepressuretopresentanidealizedversionofoneselfcanbementallytaxingandcontributetoanxietyanddepression.Moreover,therapidspreadofmisinformation–fakenews,conspiracytheories,andharmfultrends–isaseriousconcern.Thespeedandreachatwhichfalseinformationcanpropagateonlineposeathreattoinformeddiscourseanddemocraticprocesses.Whilesocialmediaofferspowerfultoolsforpositivechange,suchasmobilizingsocialmovementsandprovidingplatformsformarginalizedvoices,wemustcriticallyevaluateourengagementwiththesetechnologies.Itiscrucialtodevelopdigitalliteracyskills,consumecontentwithskepticism,andstriveforamorebalancedandmindfulapproachtoouronlineinteractionstomitigatethepotentialharms.14.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?15.Accordingtothepassage,whatisonenegativeconsequenceofalgorithm-drivenfeedsonsocialmedia?16.Thepassagesuggeststhatsocialmediacanhavebothpositiveandnegativeeffects.Whatisanexampleofapositiveeffectmentioned?17.Whatdoestheauthorimplywhendiscussingthe"curatednatureofonlinepersonas"?18.Whatistheauthor'smainconcernregardingthespreadofinformationonline?PassageTwoSustainableurbandevelopmenthasbecomeacriticalfocusforcitiesworldwideaspopulationscontinuetogrowandenvironmentalpressuresmount.Traditionalurbanplanningoftenprioritizeseconomicgrowthandinfrastructureexpansionwithoutadequateconsiderationforenvironmentalimpactorsocialequity.However,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmentseekstointegrateeconomic,social,andenvironmentaldimensionsinawaythatmeetstheneedsofthepresentwithoutcompromisingtheabilityoffuturegenerationstomeettheirownneeds.Keycomponentsofsustainableurbandevelopmentincludepromotingenergyefficiencyandrenewableenergysourcestoreducecarbonemissions,creatinggreenspacesandgreenroofstoimproveairqualityandproviderecreationalareas,anddevelopingefficientpublictransportationsystemstoreducerelianceonprivatevehicles.Furthermore,sustainablecitiesemphasizetheimportanceofaffordablehousing,accesstoqualityeducationandhealthcare,andsocialinclusivitytoensureallresidentscanthrive.Innovativebuildingdesigns,suchasthoseachievingLEED(LeadershipinEnergyandEnvironmentalDesign)certification,incorporatefeatureslikesolarpanels,rainwaterharvesting,andsustainablematerialstominimizeenvironmentalfootprints.Smartcitytechnologiesalsoplayarolebyusingdataandsensorstooptimizeresourceuse,managetrafficflow,andimprovepublicsafety.Achievingsustainableurbandevelopmentrequirescollaborationamonggovernments,businesses,communityorganizations,andresidents.Itinvolvesshiftingfromshort-termgainstolong-termplanningandadoptingaholisticviewthatrecognizestheinterconnectednessofurbanlifewiththenaturalenvironmentandsocialwell-being.19.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthepassage?20.Accordingtothepassage,whatisakeyfeatureofsustainableurbandevelopmentcomparedtotraditionalplanning?21.Thepassagementionsseveralspecificfeaturesofsustainablecities.WhichofthefollowingisNOTlistedasacomponent?22.Whatroledo"smartcitytechnologies"playinsustainableurbandevelopmentasdescribedinthepassage?23.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestisnecessaryforachievingsustainableurbandevelopment?PartIIIWriting(Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayofnolessthan150wordsbasedonthetopicgivenbelow.RemembertowriteclearlyonAnswerSheet2.Manypeopletodayusedigitaldevicesextensively,integratingthemintonearlyeveryaspectoftheirdailylives,fromworkandcommunicationtoentertainmentandsocialinteraction.Thiswidespreadusehassparkedasignificantdebateabouttheimpactofdigitaldevicesonhumanrelationshipsandsocialskills.Somearguethatthesedevicesfacilitatecommunicationandkeeppeopleconnected,whileothersbelievetheyhindergenuinehumaninteractionandcontributetosocialisolation.Discussbothviews.Whatareyourownopinionsonthesubject?---试卷答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D14.A15.B16.D17.C18.D19.A20.D21.E22.C23.B解析思路1.M提到天气预报是sunnyandwarm，并建议Wpackherswimsuit（打包泳衣），表明天气好，适合去游泳，故D项（计划去海滩）与文意一致。2.W读完了M发来的研究论文，认为其compelling但oversimplifieschallenges。W还提到了为明天会议做笔记，表明她们将在会议上讨论这个论文。故B项（她们将在会议上讨论这篇论文的不同观点）正确。3.W在纠结两个工作机会，提到startingsalarysimilar，但关心的是work-lifebalance。M指出一个工作的hoursarelong，但另一个offersmoreflexibility。故A项（工作与生活的平衡）是W担忧的问题。4.M说昨晚的演出很棒，提到了他喜欢所有的favoritesongs。W虽然同意演出很好，但提到surprisedtheydidn'tplaytheirlatesthitsong，并且问M有没有注意到。言下之意是，演出没有播放他们最火的那首歌，让W感到失望。故C项（乐队没演奏她们最火的歌曲，这让女士感到失望）符合推理。5.W向M解释她不能去办公室，因为今天有doctor'sappointment（看医生预约）。M没有问她具体问题，而是说That'sokay，并转而问ShehastalkedtoJessicaabouttheassignment?Jessica可以帮她。故B项（男士告诉女士杰西卡可以帮助她）符合文意。6.M抱怨laptop'sbatterylife有问题，barelylastsanhour。W给出了建议，首先是resettingthepowersettings，然后是makesureyou'renotrunningtoomanyapplicationssimultaneously。这两条都是关于如何解决电池寿命问题的建议。故A项（男士正在尝试解决他的笔记本电脑电池问题）符合文意。7.W问M如何去museum，并说明她要在tenminutes后和朋友在那里见面。M给出了具体的路线指示。故B项（说话者主要谈论的是如何去博物馆）是对话的主要内容。8.M说他计划这个周末去volunteer（做志愿者），但不确定去哪个organization（组织）。W建议他去EnvironmentalProtectionAgency，并认为这是一个meaningfulwaytospendhistime。故C项（女士建议男士去环境保护署）符合文意。9.M谈论了他三个月前开始在新科技公司的工作。他说工作challengingbutrewarding，团队great，公司文化emphasizesinnovationandcontinuouslearning，还有accesstolatesttoolsandtechnologies。虽然通勤时间long，但他认为it'sworthitfortheopportunity。这表明他总体上很喜欢这份工作。故A项（他认为这份新工作很不错）最能概括他的看法。10.M谈论他们正在开发一个AI系统来optimizetheiradmissionsprocesses（优化招生流程）。该系统analyzesapplicationsbasedonvariouscriteria（根据各种标准分析申请），并suggeststhemostsuitablecandidatesforreview（为审查推荐最合适的候选人）。这表明该系统的目的是帮助大学更有效地筛选候选人。故B项（该AI系统的主要目的是帮助大学优化招生流程）是正确的。11.M回应W关于AI系统影响人类判断的担忧，他说Thesystemisintendedtoassist,notreplace,humandecision-makers（该系统旨在辅助，而不是取代人类决策者）。AIsuggestions是作为astartingpointfortheadmissionscommittee（招生委员会的起点）。这意味着AI是用来帮助招生委员会，而不是取代他们。故C项（男士认为AI系统旨在辅助人类决策者，而不是取代他们）最能概括他的观点。12.M读了一篇关于globalfoodsecurity（全球粮食安全）的报告，报告指出存在climatechangeimpactingcropyields（气候变化影响作物产量）、risingfoodprices（食品价格上涨）和increaseddemand（需求增加），并predictspotentialshortages（预测可能存在短缺）。报告建议investinginsustainableagricultureandimprovingdistributionnetworks（投资可持续农业和改善分销网络）。这表明报告主要讨论了全球粮食安全的紧迫性和潜在解决方案。故A项（该报告主要讨论了全球粮食安全问题）是正确的。13.M在回应W关于国际合作的问题时，指出it'scomplicated（这很复杂），因为politicalandeconomicinterestsoftenhindercollaboration（政治和经济利益经常阻碍合作）。然而，他也提到theincreasingfrequencyoffoodshortagesmightforcenationstofindcommonground（粮食短缺的日益频繁可能迫使各国找到共同点）。这暗示他认为虽然存在障碍，但粮食安全问题可能最终促使国际合作。D项（他的观点是，虽然存在障碍，但粮食安全问题可能会最终迫使各国找到共同点）最能概括他的立场。14.文章第一段指出，社交媒体改变了我们的交流、分享信息和认知世界的方式，并列举了其积极和消极影响。第二段进一步讨论了使用社交媒体的必要性以及如何应对其负面影响。整篇文章都在围绕“社交媒体及其影响”这一主题展开。故A项（社交媒体及其影响）是文章的主旨。15.文章第二段提到，算法驱动的信息流oftencreateechochambers（经常创造回声室），presentingusprimarilywithcontentthatconfirmsourexistingbeliefs（主要向我们展示确认我们现有信念的内容）。这导致了polarization（两极分化）。故B项（算法驱动的信息流导致了社会或个人的两极分化）是文中提到的一个负面后果。16.文章第二段提到，社交媒体提供了积极的工具，例如mobilizingsocialmovements（动员社会运动）和providingplatformsformarginalizedvoices（为边缘群体的声音提供平台）。故D项（动员社会运动）是文中提到的一个正面影响。17.文章第二段提到，“curatednatureofonlinepersonas”（在线身份的编辑加工性质），接着说self-worthbecomesincreasinglytiedtothenumberoflikesandshares（自我价值越来越与点赞和分享的数量联系在一起），并指出thepressuretopresentanidealizedversionofoneselfcanbementallytaxing（呈现理想化自我形象的压力可能对精神造成负担）。这表明这种编辑加工的性质可能导致人们过度在意虚拟形象和数字评价。故C项（这种编辑加工的性质可能导致人们过度在意虚拟形象和数字评价）符合文意。18.文章第三段明确指出，therapidspreadofmisinformation–fakenews,conspiracytheories,andharmfultrends–isaseriousconcern（虚假信息、假新闻、阴谋论和有害趋势的快速传播是一个严重的问题）。并且提到，thespeedandreachatwhichfalseinformationcanpropagateonlineposeathreattoinformeddiscourseanddemocraticprocesses（虚假信息在网上传播的速度和范围构成对有识之士讨论和民主进程的威胁）。故D项（作者主要担心网上虚假信息的传播及其潜在危害）是作者的主要担忧。19.文章第一段提出sustainableurbandevelopm