小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试卷(带答案)

小学英语五年级下册期末复习培优试卷（带答案）一、单项选择1．Maryhasa_______.Shegoestoseethedentist.(

)A．headache B．toothache C．fever D．cold2．Look!Thetwins_______modelplanesathome.(

)A．aremake B．make C．aremaking3．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—He_______afever.A．her;has B．him;has C．him;have4．What’swrongwith________?(

)A．he B．him C．his5．Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.(

)A．tomatoes;tomatoes B．tomatoes;tomato C．tomato;tomatoes6．Thepasswordhas________numbersandthe________numberiseight.(

)A．five;third B．five;three C．fifth;third7．Tony________atoothacheandcan'teatanything.He________gotoseethedentist.(

)A．have;should B．has;shouldn’t C．has;should8．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival9．—______thereanybreadinthefridge?(

)—No.Butthere______somecakesinit.A．Are;are B．Is;are C．Is;is10．________,weask“Where’stherestroom?”(

)A．InCanada B．IntheUK C．IntheUS11．Listen!Thegirlis________.Let's________withher.(

)A．singing;singing B．singing;sing C．sing;sing12．—What'swrongwiththerabbit's_______?(

)—Shecan'thearwell.A．ears B．nose C．neck D．eyes13．Heishappy______hisfriends.(

)A．tohelp B．helping C．helps14．—________youoftenhelpyourparentsdohousework?(

)—Yes,ofcourse.A．Are B．Do C．Does15．—Turnleft________thesecondtrafficlights,thebookshopisonyourright.(

)—Thankyou.A．on B．at C．in D．along二、用单词适当形式填空16．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.17．Tom________(make)thebednow.18．It’sseveno'clock.We__________(swim)now.19．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.20．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.21．—What________(be)youruncle?—He'sabus______(drive).22．—Doesyourfatherusually_______(visit)youruncleatweekends?—Yes,hedoes.23．Youshouldn't______(drink)_______(some)juice.Youshouldn'teattoomany________(sweet)_______(too).Youshouldbrushyour_______(tooth)inthemorningandbeforebedtime.24．Theman________(notknow)thewaytothehospital.He________(ask)adriverforhelpnow.25．Thetwinsisteroften______(listen)tothemusicatnight.26．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.27．Don'ttalk!Thebabies________(sleep).28．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.29．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.30．Cindyhasacat.ItsnameisKitty.Itlikes______(sleep).三、完成句子31．Myfather__________(洗车)now.32．DoyouoftengotoBeijing____________________(乘飞机)?33．Hisneckhurts.Hewantstoseethed______.34．Hissisterm_____thebedeveryday.35．—Whendoyou______________(打电话我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)36．Don’t______________(脱去)yourcoat.It’scoldhere.37．Wecanseemanybeautifulflowersintheg______.38．—Who’s__________(洗蔬菜)inthekitchen?—Mumis.39．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).40．He'swateringtheflowersintheg________.四、阅读判断根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。TheAustraliaseasonsaredifferentfromChineseseasons.Whenit’sspringinChina,itisautumninAustralia.Australiaisinthesouth（南部）oftheEarth.June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths.It’snotcoldinwinter.PeopleinAustraliawearjacketsinthemorningandT-shirtsatnoon.SummerisinDecember,JanuaryandFebruary.It’sveryhotthere.Peoplelikegoingswimming.NeartheNorthPole（北极）therearetwoseasons.Thewinternightsarelong.Formorethantwomonths,youcan’tseethesun,even（甚至）atnoon.Thesummerdaysarelongtoo.Formorethantwomonths,thesunneversets（落下）,andthereisnonight.1、TheAustralianseasonsarethesameasChineseseasons.()2、June,JulyandAugustareAustralianwintermonths.()3、ItisverycoldinAugustinAustralia.()4、NeartheNorthPoletherearetwoseasons,springandwinter.()5、ThewinternightsarelongneartheNorthPole.()五、阅读判断BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(强壮的).46、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.47、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.48、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.49、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.50、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.六、阅读理解Reporter:Howdoyoucometoschool,Mike?Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.Reporter:Howdoyouusuallycometoschool,Cindy?Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.It’sinteresting.51、Mikecomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bybike52、Cindyusuallycomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byschoolbus C．bycar53、Mikeoftenplay_______.(

)A．football B．basketball C．tabletennis54、WhydoesCindylikecomingtoschoolbyschoolbus?(

)A．Becauseshelikestheschoolbus.B．Becauseshelikessingingwithherfriends.C．Becauseshelikestalkingwithherfriends.55、Cindythinkit’s_______totalkwithfriendsontheschoolbus.(

)A．bad B．interesting C．boring(无聊的)七、阅读理解It’sSunday.Ben,MikeandDavidareinthelibrary.Theywanttoreadsomebooks.Therearesomepublicsignsonthewallsofthelibrary.Thesignsmeandifferentthings.BenandMikeknowalotaboutthem.Theyshouldn’tlitterandmustkeepquietinthelibrary.Theyshouldn’teatordrink.Suddenly,theyseeamaneating.Bengoesuptohimandsays,“Sir,youcan’teathere.Lookatthatsign.Itmeans‘Noeatingordrinking’.”Themansayssorryandgoesoutofthelibrary.56、Whatdayisittoday?(

)A．It’sSaturday. B．It’sSunday. C．It’sMonday.57、WhereareBen,MikeandDavid?(

)A．Inthepark. B．Inthezoo. C．Inthelibrary.58、Whodoesn’tknowalotaboutpublicsigns?(

)A．Ben. B．Theman. C．Mike.59、Theyseeaman_______.(

)A．eating B．drinking C．smoking60、WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothesignsinthelibrary?(

)A．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldkeepquiet.B．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldlitter.C．Oneofthesignsmeansweshouldn’teatordrink.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．B解析：B【详解】句意：玛丽____。她去看牙医。haveaheadache头痛，haveatoothache牙痛，haveafever发烧，haveacold感冒，根据句意她去看牙医，可知玛丽牙痛，故选B。【点睛】2．C解析：C【详解】句意：看！双胞胎正在家里做飞机模型。根据Look!，可知后一句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，make的现在分词是making，故选C。【点睛】3．B解析：B【详解】句意：—_____怎么啦？—他发烧了。her她；him他；has第三人称单数形式；have原形；根据答语中的He可知问句中用him，答语主语He是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。4．B解析：B【详解】句意：他怎么了？with是介词，后面用人称代词的宾格，he是主格，him宾格，his物主代词。故选B。5．B解析：B【详解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____汤。tomato西红柿，可数名词，前面有some限定，故用复数形式，tomato的复数形式为tomatoes；西红柿汤tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定语，用单数形式；故选B。6．A解析：A【详解】句意：密码有___数字____数字是八。根据句意，可知密码有五个数字，用基数词five，排除C；第三个数字用序数词third，排除B，故选A。【点睛】7．C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：—冰箱里有面包吗？—没有。但是里面有一些蛋糕。该对话是由be动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答，是therebe句型，be动词采用就近原则，问句中bread是不可数名词，故be动词用is，故排除A选项，答语中cakes是可数名词复数，故be动词用are，故排除C选项，故选B。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”根据常识restroom是美国使用的，A在加拿大，B在英国，C在美国，故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：听！这个女孩正在唱歌。让我们和她一起唱歌。第一空考查现在进行时bedoing，sing的现在分词是singing；第二空Let's后跟动词原形；故选B。12．A解析：A【详解】句意：—兔子的_____怎么样？—她听不清楚。A耳朵，B鼻子，C脖子，D眼睛，根据答语可知问句问耳朵怎么样，故选A。13．A解析：A【详解】句意：他很高兴帮助朋友们。A不定式，B动名词，C第三人称单数，behappytodosth.很高兴做某事，后跟不定式。故选A。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：——你经常帮助你父母做家务吗？——是的，当然。help是动词原形，主语是you，用助动词do引导一般疑问句，故选B。15．B解析：B【详解】句意：—在第二个红绿灯处左转，书店就在你的右边。—谢谢。turnleftat+地点，表示在某地左转，故选B。二、用单词适当形式填空16．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。17．ismaking【详解】句意：汤姆现在正在铺床。now是现在进行时的标志词，其结构：主语+be+doing+其他，主语Tom是第三人称单数，be动词用is，make的现在分词是making，故答案为ismaking。18．areswimming【详解】句意：现在是七点。我们正在游泳。swim游泳，根据now可知该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语We是复数，be动词用are，swim的现在分词形式为swimming。故答案为areswimming。19．ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。20．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。21．

is

driver【详解】句意：—你叔叔是干什么的？—他是一名公共汽车司机。根据答语可知时态是一般现在时，主语是youruncle，系词用is，根据句意可知是问职业，第二空是词组公共汽车司机busdriver，故答案为is；driver。22．D解析：visit【详解】句意：—你的爸爸通常在周末拜访你的叔叔吗？—是的。助动词Does后面动词用动词原形，故答案为visit。23．

drink

any

sweets

either

teeth【详解】句意：你不应该喝果汁。你也不应该吃太多糖。你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。情态动词shouldn't后面跟动词原形，所以第一句中第一空填动词原形drink，否定句中将some改为any；toomany后面跟可数名词复数形式，sweet的复数形式是sweets，否定句中“也”用either表示；第三句中填名词复数形式，tooth的复数形式是teeth，故答案为drink；any；sweets；either；teeth。24．

doesn'tknow

isasking【详解】句意：这个男人不知道去医院的路。他现在向一个司机寻求帮助。根据句意可知第一句话是一般现在时，主语是theman第三人称单数，动词也用用第三人称单数，故对动词know进行否定要借助助动词doesn't，后加动词原形know，后面一句中now表示正在做某事。用现在进行时，主语+be+动词现在分词+其它。主语是he，be动词用is，后加asking，故答案为doesn'tknow；isasking。25．listens【详解】句意：双胞胎姐姐经常在晚上听音乐。由句子中often可知时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词用第三人称单数形式，故答案为listens。26．their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。27．D解析：aresleeping【详解】句意：不要说话！宝宝们在睡觉。根据Don'ttalk!可知后面句子是现在进行时，现在进行时结构be+动词的现在分词，主语Thebabies是复数形式，be动词用are，sleep的现在分词是sleeping。故答案为aresleeping。28．sweeping【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。30．sleeping##tosleep【详解】句意：辛迪有一只猫。它的名字叫凯蒂。它喜欢睡觉。likedoing/todosth喜欢做某事，sleep现在分词为sleeping，故答案为sleeping/tosleep。【点睛】三、完成句子31．iscleaningthecar【详解】句意：我爸爸现在正在洗车。洗车cleanthecar，根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语Myfather是第三人称单数，be用is，clean的现在分词是cleaning，故答案为iscleaningthecar。32．byplane【详解】句意：你经常乘飞机去北京吗？根据句意和汉语提示可知，乘飞机为介词短语byplane，故答案为byplane。33．doctor##octor【详解】句意：他的脖子受伤了。他想去看医生。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词doctor医生，seethedoctor看医生，故答案为doctor。34．H解析：makes##akes【详解】句意：他的妹妹每天整理床铺。该题考查动词短语makethebed，意思是整理床铺，根据everyday可知句子是一般现在时，主语Hissister是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。35．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。36．D解析：

take

off【详解】句意：不要脱去你的外套。这很冷。句子为否定祈使句，Don't后应加动词原形，脱去takeoff，故答案为take；off。【点睛】37．garden【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。38．

washing

vegetables【详解】句意：—谁在厨房里洗蔬菜？—是妈妈。洗蔬菜washvegetables，由Who's可知句子是现在进行时，故动词用现在分词，wash的现在分词是washing。故答案为washing；vegetables。39．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为inJanuaryorFebruary。40．garden【详解】句意是他正在花园里浇花。根据句中关键词wateringtheflowers浇花可知，需要在花园里garden才能浇花。故答案为garden。【点睛】考查名词。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、T

3、F

4、F

5、T【解析】1、句意为澳大利亚的季节和中国的季节是一样的，根据TheAustraliaseasonsaredifferentfromChineseseasons，可知澳大利亚的季节和中国的季节是不一样的，故答案为F。2、句意为六月，七月和八月是澳大利亚的冬季，根据June,JulyandAugustarethewintermonths，可知该句是正确的，故答案为T。3、句意为澳大利亚的八月很冷，根据It’snotcoldinwinter，可知澳大利亚的冬天不冷，故答案为F。4、句意为在北极附近有两个季节，春天和冬天，根据NeartheNorthPole（北极）therearetwoseasons，可知北极附近有两个季节，夏天和冬天，故答案为F。5、句意为北极附近的冬夜很长，根据Thew