2025年英语六级语法知识点归纳与练习试卷

2025年英语六级语法知识点归纳与练习试卷考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分：单项选择1.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperience______marketing.A.onB.inC.atD.for2.Despiteallthedifficulties,he______managedtocompletetheprojectontime.A.yetB.stillC.alreadyD.even3.IfI______you,Iwouldapologizetoherimmediately.A.amB.wereC.beD.was4.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom5.______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After6.Having______themovie,Ithoughtitwasawasteoftime.A.watchedB.watchC.watchingD.towatch7.Theteacheraskedthestudents______theyhadfinishedtheirhomework.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what8.Thisisthemostbeautifulview______Ihaveeverseen.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when9.Sheisinterested______paintingandsinging.A.onB.inC.atD.with10.Thecommitteeconsists______tenmembers,fiveofwhomarewomen.A.ofB.withC.forD.from11.Heis______tosucceed,andheeventuallydid.A.determinedB.determineC.determiningD.determinedly12.Thechildrenwereexcited______theprospectofatriptothezoo.A.forB.onC.aboutD.at13.Itisimportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularly.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance14.Iwouldrather______tothepartythanstayhomealone.A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone15.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which16.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreefficiently.A.workB.toworkC.workedD.working17.Sheistheonlyperson______Itrustcompletely.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that18.Thebook______Iamreadingisaboutthehistoryoftheinternet.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.whom19.Heis______busytoanswerthephone.A.soB.tooC.veryD.as20.Theteacheraskedthestudent______heknewtheanswer.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what第二部分：填空题1.Themanageraskedme______Ihadfinishedthereport.2.Sheisinterested______playingthepiano.3.Heislookingforward______hisvacation.4.Thebookisonthetable______Ileftit.5.Theyaresimilar______appearance,buttheyareverydifferent______personality.6.Theman______Ispoketoyesterdayisafamouswriter.7.Thecompanyexpectsitsemployees______moreefficiently.8.Thisisthemostbeautifulview______Ihaveeverseen.9.Having______themovie,Ithoughtitwasawasteoftime.10.Thechildrenwereexcited______theprospectofatriptothezoo.第三部分：改错题1.Shedon'tlikecoffee,butshedrinktea.2.IfIwereyou,Iwillapologizetoherimmediately.3.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.4.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.5.Heistoobusytoanswerthephone.6.Havingwatchedthemovie,Ithoughtitwasawasteoftime.7.Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework.8.ThisisthemostbeautifulviewwhichIhaveeverseen.9.Sheisinterestedonpaintingandsinging.10.Thecommitteeconsistsoftenmembers,fiveofwhomarewomen.第四部分：句子改写1.Sheisinterestedinpaintingandsinging.(改为同义句，使用"enjoydoingsth.")2.Havingwatchedthemovie,Ithoughtitwasawasteoftime.(改为简单句)3.Thecompanyislookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing.(改为被动语态)4.Heistoobusytoanswerthephone.(改为"too...to..."的同义句，使用"sobusythat...")5.ThebookwhichIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.(改为"thebook..."的定语从句)试卷答案第一部分：单项选择1.B2.B3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.B20.A第二部分：填空题1.if2.in3.to4.where5.in/on6.who7.towork8.that9.watching10.about第三部分：改错题1.don't->does2.will->would3.which->that(或去掉which)4.lookingfor->lookingfor(此处无错误，但根据填空题答案，应为in)5.(正确)6.(正确)7.(正确)8.which->that(或去掉which)9.on->in10.(正确)第四部分：句子改写1.Sheenjoyspaintingandsinging.2.Ithoughtthemoviewasawasteoftime.3.Someonewithexperienceinmarketingisbeinglookedforbythecompany.4.Heissobusythathecannotanswerthephone.5.ThebookIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.(或Thebookwhich/thatIborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.)解析第一部分：单项选择1.B:"experienceinmarketing"表示在市场营销方面的经验，是固定搭配。2.B:"stillmanaged"表示仍然设法做到了，强调持续的努力。3.B:"IfIwereyou"是虚拟语气，表示与事实相反的假设情况。4.B:"which"在定语从句中作宾语，指代物，且先行词被"thebook"限定。5.A:"Assoonas"表示一……就……，引导时间状语从句。6.C:"Havingwatched"是现在分词的完成式作状语，表示动作发生在谓语动作之前。7.A:"if"引导宾语从句，表示是否。8.B:"that"在定语从句中作宾语，且先行词被"themostbeautifulview"限定。9.B:"interestedin"表示对……感兴趣，是固定搭配。10.A:"consistsof"表示由……组成，其后接名词或名词性短语。11.A:"determinedtosucceed"表示决心成功，是固定搭配。12.C:"excitedabout"表示对……兴奋，是固定搭配。13.B:"balanceddiet"表示均衡的饮食，形容词作定语修饰名词。14.A:"wouldratherdosth."表示宁愿做某事，是固定结构。15.A:"who"在定语从句中作主语，指代人。16.B:"expectssb.todosth."表示期望某人做某事，是固定搭配。17.A:"theonlypersonwhoItrustcompletely"是限定性定语从句，修饰"theonlyperson"。18.A:"which"在定语从句中作主语，指代物，且先行词被"Thebook"限定。19.B:"toobusytodosth."表示太忙以至于不能做某事，是固定搭配。20.A:"if"引导宾语从句，表示是否。第二部分：填空题1.if:与选择题第7题解析相同，此处"askedmeifIhadfinishedthereport"表示老师问我是否完成了报告。2.in:与选择题第9题解析相同，此处"interestedinpainting"表示对绘画感兴趣。3.to:"lookforwardtodoingsth."表示期待做某事，是固定搭配。4.where:"onthetablewhereIleftit"表示在我放下的那个桌子上。5.in/on:"similarinappearance"表示在外表上相似，"differentonpersonality"表示在性格上不同。（根据语境选择合适的介词）6.who:与选择题第15题解析相同，此处"themanwhoIspoketoyesterday"表示我昨天说话的那位男士。7.towork:与选择题第16题解析相同，此处"expectsitsemployeestoworkmoreefficiently"表示公司期望员工工作得更有效率。8.that:与选择题第8题解析相同，此处"themostbeautifulviewthatIhaveeverseen"是限定性定语从句，修饰"themostbeautifulview"。9.watching:与选择题第6题解析相同，此处"Havingwatchedthemovie"是现在分词的完成式作状语。10.about:与选择题第12题解析相同，此处"excitedabouttheprospectofatrip"表示对旅行的前景感到兴奋。第三部分：改错题1.does:主语"She"是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用"does"。2.would:与选择题第3题解析相同，此处"IfIwereyou,Iwouldapologize"表示如果我是你，我会道歉。3.which->that(或去掉which):"ThebookwhichIborrowed"中，关系代词"which"指代物，且在从句中作宾语，可以省略，或改为"that"。4.lookingfor->lookingfor:句子本身没有语法错误，但根据填空题答案，此处应为"lookingforsomeonewithexperienceinmarketing"。5.(正确):"Heistoobusytoanswerthephone"语法正确。6.(正确):"Havingwatchedthemovie,Ithoughtitwasawasteoftime"语法正确。7.(正确):"Theteacheraskedthestudentsiftheyhadfinishedtheirhomework"语法正确。8.which->that(或去掉which):与第3题解析相同，"ThebookwhichIborrowed"中，关系代词"which"指代物，且在从句中作宾语，可以省略，或改为"tha