2025年英语六级阅读理解全文翻译试卷 实战演练

2025年英语六级阅读理解全文翻译试卷实战演练考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______第一部分阅读理解directions:Foreachquestioninthispart,choosethebestanswer(A,B,C,orD)basedonwhatisstatedorimpliedinthepassage.MarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Passage1Therapidadvancementofartificialintelligence(AI)hasbeenatransformativeforceacrossnumeroussectors,perhapsnonemoresothanhealthcare.AIalgorithmsareincreasinglybeingemployedtoanalyzevastdatasets,identifypatternsthatmighteludehumanobservers,andsupportclinicaldecision-making.Fromdiagnosingdiseasessuchascancerbyexaminingmedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythansomehumanradiologiststopredictingpatientadmissionsinhospitals,AIpromisestoenhanceefficiencyandoutcomes.However,theintegrationofAIintohealthcaresystemsisnotwithoutitschallenges.Concernsregardingdataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhuman医护人员aresignificant.Furthermore,ensuringthatAItoolsareinterpretableandtransparenttohealthcareprofessionalsandpatientsalikeremainsacriticalhurdle.ThefutureofAIinhealthcarehingesonaddressingtheseethicalandpracticalissueswhilefosteringcollaborationbetweentechnologydevelopers,clinicians,andregulatorybodiestoensureresponsibleimplementation.1.Whatistheprimaryfocusofthepassage?A)ThelimitationsofAIinmedicaldiagnosis.B)ThepotentialbenefitsandchallengesofAIinhealthcare.C)TheprocessoftrainingAIalgorithmsformedicaluse.D)Thepublicperceptionofartificialintelligence.2.Accordingtothepassage,howisAIcurrentlybeingutilizedinthemedicalfield?A)Byreplacinghumandoctorsentirely.B)Throughtheanalysisoflargemedicaldatasets.C)Mainlyforadministrativetasksinhospitals.D)Byconductingclinicaltrialsfornewdrugs.3.Theword"transformative"inthefirstparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)RevolutionaryB)CostlyC)Time-consumingD)Complex4.WhatspecificexampleisgiventoillustrateAI'scapabilityindiagnostics?A)Predictingpatientflowinemergencyrooms.B)Analyzingmedicalimagesfordiseasedetection.C)Managinghospitalbudgetsandresources.D)Automatingpatientcheck-inprocedures.5.ThepassageidentifiesseveralchallengesforAIintegration.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthesechallenges?A)ThecostofdevelopingAIsystems.B)PotentialbiaseswithinAIalgorithms.C)TheneedfortransparencyinAIdecision-making.D)Concernsaboutjobdisplacementformedicalstaff.6.WhatdoesthepassagesuggestiscrucialforthefuturedevelopmentofAIinhealthcare?A)IncreasingthespeedofAIalgorithmdevelopment.B)Enhancingthecomputationalpowerofmedicaldevices.C)Buildingcollaborativeeffortsamongvariousstakeholders.D)ReducingthedataprivacyconcernsassociatedwithAI.Passage2Urbanizationisacceleratingatanunprecedentedpaceglobally,propellingcitiestobecomecentersofinnovation,economicactivity,andculturalexchange.However,thisrapidgrowthbringsforthconsiderableenvironmentalpressures.Theexpansionofurbaninfrastructureoftenleadstodeforestation,lossofbiodiversity,andincreasedpollution.Airqualitydeterioration,primarilyduetovehicleemissionsandindustrialactivities,posesaseverethreattopublichealthinmanymetropolitanareas.Moreover,theheatislandeffect,whereurbanareasaresignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralregionsduetosurfaceslikeconcreteabsorbingandretainingheat,exacerbatesclimatechangeimpactsandincreasesenergyconsumptionforcooling.Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Sustainableurbanplanning,incorporatinggreenspaces,efficientpublictransportationsystems,andrenewableenergysources,isessential.Implementingstricterenvironmentalregulationsonemissionsandencouragingtheadoptionofeco-friendlytechnologiescanalsomakeasubstantialdifference.Ultimately,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityamongurbanresidentsandencouragingcommunityparticipationinenvironmentalconservationeffortswillbekeytocreatingmorelivableandresilientcitiesforthefuture.7.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A)Theeconomicbenefitsofurbanization.B)Theenvironmentalchallengesposedbyrapidcitygrowth.C)Theroleoftechnologyinsolvingurbanproblems.D)Thehistoricaldevelopmentofmajorglobalcities.8.Accordingtothepassage,whatisadirectconsequenceofurbaninfrastructureexpansion?A)Anincreaseinjobopportunities.B)Improvedairquality.C)Deforestationandbiodiversityloss.D)Areductioninenergyconsumption.9.Thephrase"heatislandeffect"inthepassagerefersto:A)Thephenomenonwherecitiesarecolderthansuburbs.B)Theincreaseduseofheatingsystemsinurbanareas.C)Theeffectofurbansurfacesonlocaltemperaturepatterns.D)Theimpactofurbanizationonregionalweathersystems.10.Whatmeasureissuggestedinthepassageasbeingessentialforsustainableurbandevelopment?A)Encouraginghigherpopulationdensityincities.B)Increasingthenumberofindustrialzones.C)Incorporatinggreenspacesandrenewableenergy.D)Relyingheavilyonprivatevehiclesfortransportation.11.Thepassageimpliesthat:A)Environmentalregulationsaresufficientontheirowntosolveurbanproblems.B)Communityinvolvementislessimportantthangovernmentpoliciesincreatingsustainablecities.C)Technologicalinnovationistheonlykeytoaddressingurbanenvironmentalissues.D)Sustainabledevelopmentrequiresacombinationofplanning,regulation,andpublicparticipation.Passage3Theconceptof"well-being"hasevolvedsignificantlyovertime,movingbeyondasimplefocusontheabsenceofillnesstoencompassabroaderspectrumofpositivehumanexperiences.Moderndefinitionsoftenincorporateelementssuchasemotionalresilience,asenseofpurpose,strongsocialconnections,andtheabilitytoengageactivelywithlife.Thisholisticviewrecognizesthattruewell-beingisnotsolelydeterminedbyhealthstatusorfinancialwealthbutisinfluencedbyacomplexinterplayofpsychological,social,andenvironmentalfactors.Researchinthefieldofpositivepsychologyhasincreasinglyhighlightedtheimportanceofpracticeslikemindfulness,gratitude,andengagementinmeaningfulactivitiesforfosteringwell-being.Furthermore,therecognitionofmentalhealthasacrucialcomponentofoverallwell-beinghasledtogreatersocietalacceptanceandsupportformentalhealthservices.Whileindividualfactorsplayarole,thebroadersocialandpolicyenvironmentalsosignificantlyimpactspeople'scapacitytothrive.Creatingsupportivecommunities,promotingwork-lifebalance,andensuringaccesstoqualityeducationandhealthcareareallfundamentaltofosteringwell-beingonasocietallevel.12.Whatisthecentralthemeofthepassage?A)Thenegativeeffectsofillnessonqualityoflife.B)Theincreasingcostofhealthcareinmodernsociety.C)Themultifacetednatureofwell-beingincontemporaryterms.D)Thelimitationsoftraditionalmedicalapproachestohumanhealth.13.Accordingtothepassage,whathasexpandedthedefinitionof"well-being"?A)Theinfluenceofpharmaceuticalcompanies.B)Advancesinmedicaltechnology.C)Insightsfrompositivepsychologyandaholisticview.D)Governmentmandatesforhealthinsurance.14.Thepassagesuggeststhatwhichofthefollowingisacomponentofwell-being?A)Isolatingoneselffromsocialinteractions.B)Focusingsolelyonphysicalhealth.C)Emotionalresilienceandstrongsocialconnections.D)Prioritizingmaterialwealthaboveallelse.15.Whatdoesthepassageimplyaboutfosteringwell-being?A)Itprimarilyrequiresindividualeffortandpersonaldiscipline.B)Itissolelytheresponsibilityofhealthcareprofessionals.C)Itnecessitatesattentionatbothindividualandsocietallevels.D)Itcanbeachievedquicklythroughtheadoptionofspecifictechniques.16.Theword"thrive"inthefinalparagraphisclosestinmeaningto:A)SurviveB)StruggleC)FlourishD)Decline第二部分全文翻译directions:PutthefollowingpassageintoChinese.WriteyourtranslationonAnswerSheet2.Therapiddevelopmentoftheinternetandsocialmediahasfundamentallyalteredthewayweconsumeinformationandinteractwithoneanother.Whileofferingunparalleledconvenienceandaccesstoavastarrayofresources,thisdigitallandscapealsopresentssignificantchallenges.Theeasewithwhichmisinformationandfakenewscanspreadthroughonlineplatformsposesathreattoinformedpublicdiscourseandcanunderminetrustininstitutions.Additionally,thephenomenonof"filterbubbles,"wherealgorithmstendtoshowuserscontentthatalignswiththeirexistingbeliefs,canleadtoincreasedsocietalpolarization.Moreover,concernsaboutdataprivacyandthepotentialfordigitalsurveillancehavebecomeincreasinglyprominentasmoreaspectsofourlivesmoveonline.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetremainsapowerfultoolforconnection,learning,andactivism.Thekeyliesindevelopingcriticalmedialiteracyskills,promotingresponsibleonlinebehavior,andfosteringdigitalenvironmentsthatencouragedialogue,empathy,andverificationofinformationtoharnessthepositivepotentialofthewebwhilemitigatingitsrisks.---试卷答案第一部分阅读理解1.B解析思路：文章首段指出AI在医疗领域带来变革，次段提到其应用（诊断等）和挑战（隐私、偏见、失业等）。选项B“AI在医疗领域的潜在益处和挑战”最能概括全文主旨。A片面，仅提局限性；C、D仅为文中的部分内容。2.B解析思路：根据第一段第二句“AIalgorithmsareincreasinglybeingemployedtoanalyzevastdatasets,identifypatternsthatmighteludehumanobservers,andsupportclinicaldecision-making.”，AI目前主要被用于分析大量数据集。B选项与之相符。A“完全取代人类医生”与原文“support”相悖；C、D为AI可能带来的影响或应用方向，非当前主要利用方式。3.A解析思路：“Transformative”意为带来根本性变革的。A选项“革命性的”意思最接近。B“昂贵的”；C“耗时长的”；D“复杂的”，均与原文词义不符。4.B解析思路：根据第一段末句“Fromdiagnosingdiseasessuchascancerbyexaminingmedicalimageswithhigheraccuracythansomehumanradiologists...”，明确给出了AI通过分析医学影像进行疾病诊断的例子。B选项与之匹配。A、C、D均为医院运作的方面，非AI诊断的具体能力示例。5.A解析思路：文章第二段明确提到的挑战有：“dataprivacy,algorithmicbias,andthepotentialdisplacementofhuman医护人员”。选项A“开发AI系统的成本”并未在文中提及。6.C解析思路：根据第一段最后一句“ThefutureofAIinhealthcarehingesonaddressingtheseethicalandpracticalissueswhilefosteringcollaborationbetweentechnologydevelopers,clinicians,andregulatorybodiestoensureresponsibleimplementation.”，未来发展的关键在于应对挑战，并促进技术开发者、临床医生和监管机构之间的合作。C选项符合此意。A、B、D均为文中提到的具体问题或方面，但非合作本身。7.B解析思路：文章首段指出城市化带来环境压力，次段详细阐述了这些压力（空气污染、热岛效应等）。选项B“快速城市增长带来的环境挑战”概括了核心内容。A“城市化的经济利益”片面；C“技术在解决城市问题中的作用”仅为部分内容；D“主要全球城市的历史发展”与主题无关。8.C解析思路：根据第二段第一句“However,thisrapidgrowthbringsforthconsiderableenvironmentalpressures.Theexpansionofurbaninfrastructureoftenleadstodeforestation,lossofbiodiversity,andincreasedpollution.”，城市基础设施扩张的直接后果之一是森林砍伐和生物多样性丧失。C选项与之相符。9.C解析思路：根据第二段第三句“Moreover,theheatislandeffect,whereurbanareasaresignificantlywarmerthansurroundingruralregionsduetosurfaceslikeconcreteabsorbingandretainingheat,exacerbatesclimatechangeimpactsandincreasesenergyconsumptionforcooling.”，热岛效应指城市区域因混凝土等表面吸收储存热量而比周边乡村更暖。C选项解释了其含义。10.C解析思路：根据第二段最后一句“Addressingthesechallengesrequiresamultifacetedapproach.Sustainableurbanplanning,incorporatinggreenspaces,efficientpublictransportationsystems,andrenewableenergysources,isessential.”，文中明确指出可持续城市规划，包括绿地、高效公共交通和可再生能源是必不可少的。C选项符合此意。11.D解析思路：文章最后一句强调“Ultimately,fosteringacultureofsustainabilityamongurbanresidentsandencouragingcommunityparticipationinenvironmentalconservationeffortswillbekey...”，暗示可持续城市需要规划、法规和公众参与相结合。D选项表达了此综合观点。A“环境法规本身就足够”；B“社区参与不如政府政策重要”；C“技术创新是唯一关键”，均与文意不符。12.C解析思路：文章从首段定义演变，次段阐述现代定义包含的要素（情绪韧性、目标感等），再段提到心理、社会、环境因素影响，最后强调个人与社会层面。选项C“当代术语中福祉的多方面性质”最能概括全文中心。A“疾病对生活质量的影响”；B“现代医疗方法的局限性”；D“传统医疗方法的局限性”，均非文章主旨。13.C解析思路：根据第一段第二句“Theconceptof'well-being'hasevolvedsignificantlyovertime,movingbeyond...toencompassabroaderspectrum...Thisholisticviewrecognizesthat...influencedbyacomplexinterplayofpsychological,social,andenvironmentalfactors.”，以及第二段提及的积极心理学研究，是现代定义扩大的原因。C选项符合此意。14.C解析思路：根据第二段第二句“Moderndefinitionsoftenincorporateelementssuchasemotionalresilience,asenseofpurpose,strongsocialconnections,andtheabilitytoengageactivelywithlife.”，情绪韧性、强社会联系是构成福祉的要素。C选项与之匹配。15.C解析思路：根据最后一段最后一句“Creatingsupportivecommunities,promotingwork-lifebalance,andensuringaccesstoquali