高三二轮复习试题英语2七选五阅读考点分类练1小标题类

考点分类练(一)小标题类Passage1(2025江苏苏州三模)主题:家庭教育中的阅读习惯培养 词数:294难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟fingertips.InteractingediaandtheInternet,it’shardtosellkidsonbookswhentheyhaveconstantoverstimulationattheirfingertips.Interactingwithbooksiswildlydifferentthaninteractingonline,butI’mafirmbelieverinbooksbeingabletopete.books.Thiseenormousappealofthedigitalworld,Ihavemanagedtoraisekidswholovebooks.Thiswasnoaccident.1.Iwantedthemtofindempathy(共鸣books.Asionandbeautifulescapeinthepagesofbooks.Askeenreaders,Iknowtheyareintheminority.2.That’sashame,becausereadingopensdoorstootherpeople,otherplacesandyourself.So,ifyouwanttohelpyourkidsmakespaceforliterature,Ihavesomestrategiestoshare.

·BuybooksaboutstufftheyloveWewantourkidstolovewhatwelove.3it.Maybedrawing.Whateversionis,buythembooksaboutit.Maybetheyloverocks,snakes,hairstyles,mummiesordrawing.Whatevertheylove,givethembooksaboutthosethings.

·Limitscreentimetime.Mywantyourkidstoread,youhavetolimitscreentime.Mychildrenhavescreentime,butit’sregulatedtoleaveroomforotherhealthierthings.·Askthemabouttheirbooks4characters.Askreading.Letinteresting.Sharingcharacters.Askyourchildrenfunandinterestingquestionsaboutwhattheyarereading.Letthemamuseyouwithinformation,evenifyoudon’tfinditinteresting.Sharingwhattheylearnedwillmakereadingthatmuchbetter.

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Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Inthiscase,letyourchildrenseeyoureading.Insteadofreadingonline,subscribetoamagazineandletyourkidsseeyoureadingit.Sendthemessagethatoneisnevertoooldtoread.A.ReadintheirpresenceB.DevelopareadinghabitC.Ican’tstressthisoneenoughD.IwaspurposefulaboutraisingreadersE.That’snormal,butit’salsomildlyillogicalF.EncourageyourkidstosharethestoriestheyreadwithyouG.ReadingforenjoymentistrendingdownamongchildrennowadaysPassage2(2025浙江嘉兴二模)主题:提升情绪智力 词数:241难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟Emotionscanshapeusindifferentways.6Takingresponsibilityforyouremotionsishowyoustandoutfromthecrowd.Let’sexploresomepowerfulstrategiestohelpyouonthisjourney.

·Acceptothersastheyare7Keepingthatinmind,rememberyoucannotchangeothers.Evenifyoutrychangingothers,youwillonlybehurtingyourselfintheprocess.Thebestcourseofactionwouldbetochangeyourself.Thisishowyouwillbeemoreemotionallyintelligentandhappier.

·Tryusing“I”statements.Hidingyouremotionscanharmrelationships.Whenyourfeelingsarehurt,it’sgoodtovoiceitstraightforward.8Thebestwaytodothisisbyusing“I”statements.Forexample,say,“Ifeelheartbroken.”insteadof“Youmademefeelheartbroken.”Thisallowsyoutomunicateyourfeelingswithoutblamingothers.

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Negativethoughtscancloudyourjudgment.However,inover70%ofcases,weletthemtakeholdandthisispletelywrong.Whenevertheotherpersonisbehavinginanupsettingmanner,askyourselfifyouhavedoneanythingtomakethemfeellikethat.Selfreflectionhelpsyourespondthoughtfullyratherthanlettingemotionstakecontrol.·Mindyourwordsandactions.Inemotionalmoments,especiallyduringarguments,weoftensayordothingswelaterregret.Whenemotionsrunhigh,angerorimpatiencecantakecontrolofus.Insteadofreactingwithoutforethought,considertakingamomenttoreflectbeforeresponding.10

A.Questionyouractions.B.Avoidthosenegativethoughts.C.Tellothershowyoufeelinanonjudgmentalway.D.Justlikeyou,everyoneelseisentitledtotheirownbeliefs.E.Expressyourneedsclearlyandencourageotherstodoso.F.Duringthismoment,calmyouremotionsandrespondsensibly.G.Tobetteryourself,it’sessentialtodevelopemotionalintelligence.Passage3(2025浙江嘉兴二模)主题:个人财务管理与消费习惯调整词数:286难度:★★★☆☆限时:7分钟Thelessyouspend,themoreyousave.Itsoundssimpleintheory,butinpractice,it’smuchmoreplicated.Spendingisbuiltintoourdailyhabits,whichsometimescangetusaddictedtobuyingstuff.11It’skindoflikeacrashdiet,butinagoodway!

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Despitethename,anospendchallengedoesn’tmeanyousitonyourhandsandspendnomoneywhatsoever.Afterall,youdon’twanttofallbehindonyourbills,andtherearesomenecessitiesyousimplycan’tdowithout.Thebasicpremise(前提)ofanospendchallengeistocutoutnonessentialspendingforacertainamountoftime.Itcouldbeforaweek,amonthorevenanentireyear.Whatcanyouspendmoneyonduringanospendchallenge?Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyournospendchallenge,itshouldbesomethingthat’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout.Sogroceries,yes.Candybarinthecheckoutline,no.Also,nonewiPhone,evenifyou’vebeendreamingaboutanupgrade.Nonewshoes,evenifthey’reonahugesale.Thisisnotthetimetomakeexcusestobuystuffyoudon’treallyneed.13Thegoalofthischallengeisn’ttomakelifeharderonyourselfbycuttingoutspendingonessentialexpenses.

Thefinancialbenefitsofanospendchallenge.14Youcanusetheextramoneyyounormallywouldhavespenttobuildupyouremergencyfund.Oryoumightwanttoputthemoneytowardotherfinancialgoals,likesavingforanewcaroranupingvacation.Whilenospendchallengesaredesignedtobetemporary,youcanalwaysextendyourchallenge.15

A.Decideacceptablepurchases.B.Whatisanospendchallenge?C.Thereshouldbenoquickfixapproach.D.Whenwillyoustartyournospendchallenge?E.Whynottreatitasmoreofalifestylechange?F.Sometimesthebestwayistogoonaspendingfreeze.G.Anospendchallengecanbeaboosttoyourfinancialsituation.Passage4(2025江西赣州一模)主题:数字时代的心理健康管理 词数:247难度:★★★☆☆ 限时:7分钟Thankstosmartphones,alltheentertainmentanddistractiontheyoffercanbeaccessibleanytimeatyourfingertips.Butifoneofyourresolutionsfor2025istodisconnectmorefrequentlyfromyourdigitaldevice,encounteringboredommaybeanunexpectedconsequence.16.So,whatcanyoudotoalleviateboredom?JamesDanckert,apsychologyprofessorattheUniversityofWaterloo,noted“Wedon’treallyhaveanygooddataoninterventionsforboredom.”Instead,heofferedthreeadmittedlyunscientificsuggestionstomanageit.

CreatealistforyourselfMakealistofactivitiesthatyoucanturntowhenyou’rebored.“17,”Danckertsaid.“Butthenyoushouldhaveasecondorthirdorfourth,sothatwhenthatprimarythingthatusuallyworksdoesn’twork,youcanturntotheseotherthingsonyourlist.”

StopscrollingmindlesslyDespitetechnologybringingtheworldtoourfingertips,societyisexperiencinghigherlevelsofboredom.18.Infact,theycanmakeitworse.Ifyou’rejustsortofmindlesslyscrollingthroughyoursocialmediafeeds,it’sgoingtomakeyourboredomworseinthelongrun.

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Boredomhasamessageforyou,sopayattention.“Idon’tthinkweshouldembraceboredom,butIalsodon’tthinkweshouldtrytoescapefromit,”Danckertsaid.“20.Soweshouldjustlearntolistentoitandfigureoutwhatittellsusinthatmoment.Weneedtoadaptitandrespondtoitingoodways.”

A.Don’ttrytohidefromboredomB.BoredomisneithergoodnorbadC.BoredomcanbeasdisturbingaspainD.DosomethingtogetoutofthatboredstateE.Forme,theprimaryoneisplayingtheguitarF.SuchalisthelpsyouknowthetasksyouneedtofinishG.Ourphonesandsocialmediaarenotsolutionstoourboredom

答案：Passage1【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者结合自身,分享了培养爱读书的孩子的经验。1.D上文“Despitetheenormousappealofthedigitalworld,Ihavemanagedtoraisekidswholovebooks.Thiswasnoaccident.”表明培养出爱读书的孩子是有目的的。D项“Iwaspurposefulaboutraisingreaders”与上文衔接紧密,解释了不是偶然的原因,是自己有目的地培养孩子读书。2.G上文“Askeenreaders,Iknowtheyareintheminority.”说明热爱读书的孩子少。G项“Readingforenjoymentistrendingdownamongchildrennowadays”进一步阐述了当下孩子阅读的现状,与上文能很好地衔接。3.E上文“Wewantourkidstolovewhatwelove.”表达了家长的普遍想法,E项“That’snormal,butit’salsomildlyillogical”对这种想法进行了评价,且引出下文“Whateveryourkid’spassionis,buythembooksaboutit.”要根据孩子的兴趣买书的观点。易错点拨:本题易错选B项。因为上文提到“我们希望孩子喜欢我们喜欢的东西”,似乎可以接“培养阅读习惯”。解题时要注意上下文的逻辑关系。前一句是普遍现象(家长希望孩子喜欢自己爱的书),后一句是具体建议(按孩子的兴趣选书),中间需要一个过渡句,既承认前文,又引出转折。E选项“That’snormal,but...”完美承接,而B选项过于笼统,与下文不直接相关。4.F下文“Gettoknowtheplotsandthecharacters.Askyourchildrenfunandinterestingquestionsaboutwhattheyarereading.”表明要和孩子交流读书的内容。F项“Encourageyourkidstosharethestoriestheyreadwithyou”与下文内容相呼应,符合语境。5.A下文“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Inthiscase,letyourchildrenseeyoureading.”强调家长要以身作则读书。A项“Readintheirpresence”与下文内容一致,点明了该策略。提分干货高频词汇1.enormousadj.巨大的2.keenadj.热心的;热衷的3.strategyn.策略 4.regulatev.管理;限制熟词生义sell(生)vt.使(人)接受(熟)vt.卖重点短语1.atone’sfingertips近在手边;触手可及2.intheminority占少数3.makespacefor为……腾出空间4.subscribeto订阅Passage2【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了提升情商以塑造更好的自己的策略。6.G由上文“Emotionscanshapeusindifferentways.”以及下文“Takingresponsibilityforyouremotionsishowyoustandoutfromthecrowd.”可知,情绪对我们有重要影响,所以本空应强调培养情商的重要性。G项“Tobetteryourself,it’sessentialtodevelopemotionalintelligence.”符合语境。7.D由段落标题“Acceptothersastheyare”以及下文“Keepingthatinmind,rememberyoucannotchangeothers.”可知,本空应解释为什么要接受他人本来的样子。D项“Justlikeyou,everyoneelseisentitledtotheirownbeliefs.”表明每个人都有自己的想法和信仰,我们不能改变别人,D项能承上启下,符合语境。8.C由上文“Whenyourfeelingsarehurt,it’sgoodtovoiceitstraightforward.”以及下文“Thebestwaytodothisisbyusing‘I’statements.”可知,此处应提到要以一种恰当的方式表达自己的感受。C选项“Tellothershowyoufeelinanonjudgmentalway.”能承上启下,符合语境。9.A由下文“Negativethoughtscancloudyourjudgment.However,inover70%ofcases,weletthemtakeholdandthisispletelywrong.Whenevertheotherpersonisbehavinginanupsettingmanner,askyourselfifyouhavedoneanythingtomakethemfeellikethat.Selfreflectionhelpsyourespondthoughtfullyratherthanlettingemotionstakecontrol.”可知,下文提到要问自己是否做了让别人不安的事以及自我反思的作用,本空应强调反思自己的行为。A项“Questionyouractions.”符合语境,与下文“askyourselfifyouhavedoneanythingtomakethemfeellikethat”以及“Selfreflection”相呼应,强调要对自己的行为进行审视和反思。易错点拨:本题易错选B项。下文提到“negativethoughts”,可能直接选B(Avoidthosenegativethoughts)。但下文核心是“askyourselfifyouhavedoneanything...”和“Selfreflection”,强调“自我反思”而非“避免负面想法”。10.F由上文“Insteadofreactingwithoutforethought,considertakingamomenttoreflectbeforeresponding.”可知,本空应强调要冷静思考,理智回应。F项“Duringthismoment,calmyouremotionsandrespondsensibly.”能承接上文,符合语境。提分干货高频词汇1.straightforwardadj.直接的;坦率的2.blamev.责备3.judgmentn.判断4.selfreflectionn.自我反思熟词生义1.course(生)n.做法,途径(熟)n.课程2.voice(生)vt.表达,吐露(熟)n.嗓音3.cloud(生)vt.模糊,使混乱(熟)n.云重点短语1.standout脱颖而出2.keepsthinmind记住3.takehold控制,占据主导 4.runhigh情绪高涨难句分析Whenevertheotherpersonisbehavinginanupsettingmanner,askyourselfifyouhavedoneanythingtomakethemfeellikethat.分析:本句为主从复合句。Whenevertheotherpersonisbehavinginanupsettingmanner为whenever引导的时间状语从句;ifyouhavedoneanythingtomakethemfeellikethat为if引导的宾语从句。译文:每当别人表现出令人心烦的行为时,问问自己是否做了什么事情让他们有那种感受。Passage3【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何通过进行不花钱的挑战来省钱。11.F根据上文“Thelessyouspend,themoreyousave.Itsoundssimpleintheory,butinpractice,it’smuchmoreplicated.Spendingisbuiltintoourdailyhabits,whichsometimescangetusaddictedtobuyingstuff.”以及下文“It’skindoflikeacrashdiet,butinagoodway!”可知,上文提到了存钱实际上复杂得多,因为花钱是习惯,推测本句主要说明了省钱的另一种方式,故F选项“有时候最好的办法是冻结开支”符合语境。易错点拨:本题易错选C项。因前文提到“存钱理论上很简单但实践起来很复杂”。但C选项的“quickfix”(速成法)与后文“crashdiet”(速成节食)的类比矛盾,后者实际是支持“短期冻结”的有效性的。12.B根据本段内容“Despitethename,anospendchallengedoesn’tmeanyousitonyourhandsandspendnomoneywhatsoever.Afterall,youdon’twanttofallbehindonyourbills,andtherearesomenecessitiesyousimplycan’tdowithout.Thebasicpremiseofanospendchallengeistocutoutnonessentialspendingforacertainamountoftime.Itcouldbeforaweek,amonthorevenanentireyear.”可知,本段主要解释了什么是“不花钱挑战”,即“不花钱挑战”的定义。故B选项“什么是不花钱的挑战?”符合语境。13.A根据上文“Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyournospendchallenge,itshouldbesomethingthat’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout.Sogroceries,yes.Candybarinthecheckoutline,no.Also,nonewiPhone,evenifyou’vebeendreamingaboutanupgrade.Nonewshoes,evenifthey’reonahugesale.Thisisnotthetimetomakeexcusestobuystuffyoudon’treallyneed.”以及下文“Thegoalofthischallengeisn’ttomakelifeharderonyourselfbycuttingoutspendingonessentialexpenses.”可知,上文主要说明了基本的开支是可以接受的,但是不可以有额外的开支,故A选项“决定可接受的采购”符合语境。14.G根据下文“Youcanusetheextramoneyyounormallywouldhavespenttobuildupyouremergencyfund.”可知,下文提到了节约下来的钱可以建立应急基金,推测不花钱挑战带来的经济状况的改善。故G项“不花钱的挑战可以改善你的财务状况”符合语境。15.E根据上文“Whilenospendchallengesaredesignedtobetemporary,youcanalwaysextendyourchallenge.”可知,上文说明了不花钱挑战的好处,本句为本段最后一句,推测是建议采取这种生活方式来省钱。故E选项“为什么不把它看作是生活方式的改变呢?”符合语境。提分干货高频词汇plicatedadj.复杂的2.addictedadj.上瘾的;沉迷的3.essentialadj.必要的4.temporaryadj.暂时的;临时的5.extendv.延长;扩展熟词生义crash(生)adj.速成的,短期强化的(熟)v.碰撞,坠毁重点短语1.fallbehindon拖欠2.dowithout没有……;摒弃3.buildup积累;建立难句分析Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyournospendchallenge,itshouldbesomethingthat’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout.分析:本句为主从复合句。Ifyouneedtopurchasesomethingduringyournospendchallenge为if引导的条件状语从句;that’snecessaryandyouabsolutelycan’tdowithout为that引导的定语从句,修饰先行词something。译文:如果你在“零消费挑战”中需要购买某些东西,那就应该是你必须购买的东西。Passage4【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了现代人如何应对因减少使用数字设备而产生的无聊感,并提出了几种应对无聊的建议。16.C根据上文“Butifoneofyourresolutionsfor2025isto