高中英语合格性试卷及答案

高中英语合格性试卷及答案考试时长：120分钟满分：100分班级：__________姓名：__________学号：__________得分：__________试卷名称：高中英语合格性试卷考核对象：高中学生题型分值分布：-单选题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-填空题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-判断题（10题，每题2分，共20分）-简答题（3题，每题4分，共12分）-应用题（2题，每题9分，共18分）总分：100分一、单选题（每题2分，共20分）1.Whatisthemainpurposeofanewsreport?A.Toentertainpeoplewithstories.B.Toprovideinformationaboutcurrentevents.C.Toadvertiseproducts.D.Toteachnewvocabulary.2.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectuseofthepresentperfecttense?A.Shewenttothesupermarketyesterday.B.Hehaseatenbreakfastthismorning.C.Theywillfinishtheprojectnextweek.D.Iamreadingabooknow.3.Whatdoes"unbelievable"meaninthesentence"Themagician'strickwasunbelievable"?A.SurprisingB.BoringC.EasyD.Expensive4.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence?"TheweatherinLondonisoften______."A.sunnyB.rainyC.cloudyD.snowy5.Whatisthecorrectwaytowritethedate"October5,2023"?A.5thOctober2023B.October5th,2023C.2023-10-05D.Alloftheabove6.Whichsentenceisanexampleofthepassivevoice?A.Thecatchasedthemouse.B.Themousewaschasedbythecat.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Shewillwritealetter.7.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.AngryC.ExcitedD.Tired8.Whichwordmeans"totraveltoaplaceforashorttime"?A.VisitB.StayC.LiveD.Work9.Whatisthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime?A.Whattimeisitnow?B.Howmanyhoursarethereinaday?C.Doyouhaveawatch?D.Canyoutellmethedate?10.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Igotoschoolbyfoot.B.Shegoestothelibrarywithbooks.C.Hegoestoworkbycar.D.Theygototheparkonfoot.二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1.Mysister______(live)inNewYorksince2015.2.Thetrain______(arrive)atthestationat9AMtomorrow.3.I______(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.4.She______(be)ateacherforfiveyears.5.Thechildren______(play)inthegardennow.6.We______(go)tothecinemalastnight.7.He______(eat)dinnerwhenyoucalledhim.8.They______(travel)toParisnextmonth.9.Mybrother______(study)Englisheveryday.10.Thebook______(write)byJaneAusten.三、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1."Ihavereadthisbook."isinthepresentperfecttense.(√)2."Sheissinging"isanexampleofthesimplepresenttense.(√)3."Thepassivevoiceisalwaysusedinformalwriting."(×)4."Iwenttothesupermarketyesterday"isinthepastsimpletense.(√)5."TheywilltraveltoJapannextyear"isinthefuturesimpletense.(√)6."Hehasfinishedhiswork"isthesameas"Hefinishedhiswork."(×)7."Theweatherisnicetoday"isastatement,notaquestion.(√)8."Iameating"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.(√)9."Shewasbornin2000"isinthepastsimpletense.(√)10."Theyaregoingtothebeachtomorrow"isinthefuturecontinuoustense.(×)四、简答题（每题4分，共12分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthesimplepresenttenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.2.Whatisthepassivevoice,andwhenisitused?3.HowdoyouaskforandgivedirectionsinEnglish?五、应用题（每题9分，共18分）1.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions:"Lastweekend,Iwenttothemountainswithmyfamily.Wehikedforthreehoursandsawmanybeautifulbirds.Intheevening,wehadapicnicbythelake.Itwasagreattrip!"a.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?b.Whendidtheygohiking?c.Howlongdidtheyhike?2.Writeashortparagraph(5-7sentences)aboutyourfavoriteholiday.Includewhenyouwent,whereyouwent,andwhatyoudid.标准答案及解析一、单选题1.B-Newsreportsprovideinformationaboutcurrentevents.2.B-"Hehaseatenbreakfastthismorning"usesthepresentperfecttense.3.A-"Unbelievable"meanssurprising.4.B-Londonisknownforitsrainyweather.5.D-Alloptionsarecorrectwaystowritethedate.6.B-"Themousewaschasedbythecat"isinthepassivevoice.7.A-"Sad"istheoppositeof"happy."8.A-"Visit"meanstotraveltoaplaceforashorttime.9.A-"Whattimeisitnow?"isthecorrectwaytoaskforthetime.10.C-"Hegoestoworkbycar"isgrammaticallycorrect.二、填空题1.haslived-Presentperfecttenseforanactioncontinuingfromthepast.2.willarrive-Futuresimpletenseforafixedplan.3.havenotfinished/haven'tfinished-Presentperfecttenseforanactionnotcompletedyet.4.hasbeen-Presentperfecttenseforanactioncontinuingfromthepast.5.areplaying-Presentcontinuoustenseforanactionhappeningnow.6.went-Pastsimpletenseforacompletedactioninthepast.7.waseating-Pastcontinuoustenseforanactioninprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.8.willtravel-Futuresimpletenseforaplan.9.studies-Presentsimpletenseforahabit.10.waswritten-Passivevoiceforanactionperformedonthesubject.三、判断题1.√-"Ihavereadthisbook"isinthepresentperfecttense.2.√-"Sheissinging"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.3.×-Thepassivevoiceisnotalwaysusedinformalwriting;activevoiceisalsoacceptable.4.√-"Iwenttothesupermarketyesterday"isinthepastsimpletense.5.√-"TheywilltraveltoJapannextyear"isinthefuturesimpletense.6.×-"Hehasfinishedhiswork"isinthepresentperfecttense,notthepastsimple.7.√-"Theweatherisnicetoday"isastatement,notaquestion.8.√-"Iameating"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.9.√-"Shewasbornin2000"isinthepastsimpletense.10.×-"Theyaregoingtothebeachtomorrow"isinthefuturecontinuoustense.四、简答题1.Thesimplepresenttenseisusedforhabits,facts,andgeneraltruths.Thepresentc