北师大版英语五年级下学期期末培优试卷测试题

一、单项选择1．It’seighto'clock.Thestudents______anEnglishlessonintheclassroom.(

)A．arehaving B．arehave C．ishaving2．—_______themeatwithpotatoes?(

)—It’syummy.A．What B．What’s C．How D．How’s3．Listen!Thestudents_______anEnglishsongintheclassroom.(

)A．sings B．sing C．issinging D．aresinging4．It’slate.She_____togohomenow.(

)A．have B．has C．having5．Myhomeis_____fromhere,soIgotoschoolonfoot.(

)A．far B．notfar C．near6．Don’tshout,mygrandpa______TV.Heusually______TVonSunday.(

)A．watches;watches B．iswatching;watches C．watches;iswatching7．Mikegetsapresent.Heshould_______.(

)A．openitatonce(立即) B．openitatnight C．shout“Trickortreat?”8．Helenshould________toseethedoctor.(

)A．goes B．gos C．go9．Tony________atoothacheandcan'teatanything.He________gotoseethedentist.(

)A．have;should B．has;shouldn’t C．has;should10．ThestoryabouttheMonkeyKingisfrom________.(

)A．theUS B．theUK C．China11．Where’smybook?Ican’t________it.Canyou________itforme?(

)A．lookfor;finds B．lookfor;find C．find;lookfor12．Cinderellaleavesashoe________.Manygirls_________.(

)A．behind;tryonit B．front;tryiton C．behind;tryiton D．beside;trythemon13．—Thisdressdoesn'tfitme________.Pleasegivemethatone.(

)

—OK,hereyouare.A．good B．well C．bad D．nice14．Theparkisnearmyhome.SoIoftengothere________.(

)A．byplane B．bytrain C．onfoot D．bymetro15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．are C．have二、用单词适当形式填空16．Tim’sbirthdayisonthe________(twenty)ofNovember.17．Teachers’Dayison________(ten)ofSeptember.18．Mybirthdayisonthe________(five)ofJune.19．Weshould__________(brush)ourteethtwice(两次)aday.20．Shewants__________(wash)dishesforherparents.21．There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.There_______(be)somedrinksonthetable.22．It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.23．Ben'sbrotherswant______(buy)someinterestingpicturebooks_______me.24．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.25．Tenstudentshave______(they)birthdaysinFebruary.26．Howmany________(tomato)doyouhave?27．Thedooropens.Bobbygoesin.Thereisapiginthehouse.Theystart________(fight).28．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.29．John’sfamilyliveonthe______(three)floorinthisbuilding.30．Thegirl______(try)onthisredskirtanditfits.三、完成句子31．Thepasswordisnoteasy,butBobbyhasallthea________.32．Therearemanyd______andn______intheh________.Theyareh_______sickpeople.33．Ican'tseea________atnightwithoutalight.34．—Whendoyou______________(打电话我)?

—_______the_______of_______.(在8月5日)35．Wecanseemanybeautifulflowersintheg______.36．Childrenhavealotoff______atSpringFestival.37．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).38．TheSpringFestivalisinJ_____orF_____.39．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).40．Therearemanytallbuildingsinour________(城市).四、阅读判断阅读理解Mr.

Wood:

Li

Ming,

do

you

usually

walk

to

school?

Li

Ming:

No,

I

usually

go

to

school

by

bus.

Sometimes

I

ride

my

bicycle.

I

live

too

farfrom

school.

Mr.Wood:

Danny,

how

do

you

go

to

school?

Danny:

Sometimes

I

ride

my

bike,

sometimes

I

walk.I

live

near

here.Inever(从来不)take

abus.How

about

you,

Mr.

Wood?Mr.

Wood:

I

always

go

to

school

by

bus.I

never

walk.

I

never

ride

my

bike,

too.根据对话内容，判断正（T）误（F）。1、LingMingusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.()2、LingMing’shouseisnearschool.()3、Dannygoestoschoolbybus.()4、Dannysometimesgoestoschoolbybike.()5、Mr.woodnevergoestoworkonfoot.()五、阅读判断Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.It’ssmall,butnice.Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.Shelooksafter(照看)themverycarefully.Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.OneeveningMrs.Brownlooksathervegetablesandsays,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickthemandwecaneatthem.”Butearlythenextmorning,hersonrunsintothekitchenandshouts,“Mum,mum!Comequickly!Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”Mrs.Brownrunsout,butitistoolate.Allthevegetablesaregone!Mrs.Brownissadandherneighbourisverysorryaboutit.AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.Andonitisapieceofpaperwiththewords,“Enjoyyourvegetables!”46、Mrs.Brownhasa______behindherhouse.(

)A．smallgarden B．smallhouse C．nicehouse47、In_____,shegrowssomevegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．summer B．spring C．autumn48、When______comes,thevegetableslookverynice.(

)A．spring B．autumn C．summer49、Onemorning,______areeatingvegetablesinthegarden.(

)A．monkeys B．ducks C．pigs50、AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brown______.(

)A．aduckandsomevegetables B．apieceofpaper C．aduck六、阅读理解TodayisthesixteenthofAugust.Andit'sMike'stwelfthbirthday.Sotherearemanyfriendsatthishouse.Theyarehavingabirthdaypartyforhim.Mikehasgotmanypresents.Theyareabeautifulpencilcase,afunny,picturebook,aniceT-shirt,aVCDofChinesecartoonsandsomebeautifulflowers.Mikelikesthemverymuch.Look!Thereisabigbirthdaycakewithlotsofgrapesonthetable.Hisfriendsputsomecandlesonit.NowMikeisblowingoutthecandles,andhisfriendsaresinging"HappyBirthdaytoyou"tohim.Theyarehavingagoodtime.51、Mike'sbirthdayison________.(

)A．thesixthofAugust B．thesixteenthofAugust C．thesixteethofMay52、Therearemany________atMike'shouse.(

)A．friends B．classmates C．friendsandclassmates53、MikehasgotaVCDof________cartoons.(

)A．English B．Japanese C．Chinese54、Mikelikesthe________verymuch.(

)A．birthdaycake B．birthdaypresents C．candles55、Thechildrenare________.(

)A．havingabirthdaycake B．blowingoutthecandles C．singingasong七、阅读理解OnChristmasmorning,childrenliketogetupearlytofindthepresentsinthestockingsorundertheChristmastrees.LastChristmasDay,Mikegotupatsixtwenty.Hequicklyputontheclothesandlookedforhispresentinthestocking.“Wow,whatalovelytoydog!Ilikeitverymuch,”hesaidhappily.Thenherandowntothegroundfloortoseewhat’sinthebox.Heshooktheboxandlistened.HissisterNancycametohim,“Oh,Mike,youaretakingmypresent.”“What?Openitandhavealook!”Thentheyopenedthebox.Aprettydresswasinit.Mikelookedaround,andhesawanotherboxforhimunderthetree.56、WhattimedidMikegetuplastChristmasDay?(

)A．Attwentytosix. B．Attwentypastsix. C．Atsix.57、Thelovelydogwasfor_______.(

)A．Nancy B．Nancy’ssister C．Nancy’sbrother58、Theprettydresswasfor_______.(

)A．Mike B．Mike’ssister C．Mike’sbrother59、Mikegot_______present(s)fromhisfamily.(

)A．one B．two C．three60、What’sintheboxforMike?(

)A．Atoydog. B．Adress. C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．A解析：A【详解】句意：八点了。学生们正在教室里上英语课。根据句意可知该题考查现在进行时，由be动词+现在分词，主语Thestudents是复数，be动词用are，have的现在分词是having，所以A选项符合题意，故选A。2．D解析：D【详解】句意：—土豆炒肉________？—它很美味。A什么，B是什么，C怎么样，D是怎样的。根据句意可知D选项符合题意，故选D。【点睛】3．D解析：D【详解】句意：听！学生们正在教室里唱英语歌曲。根据listen可知后面动作正在进行，故用现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，主语Thestudents是复数，故be动词用are，故选D。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：很晚了。她现在不得不回家。haveto必须，不得不，动词短语。因为主语She是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。【点睛】5．B解析：B【详解】句意：我家离这里______，所以我步行上学。根据“步行上学”可知我家离这里不远。A.farfrom远离，B.notfarfrom离……不远，C.near近的，不与from连用，故选B。【点睛】6．B解析：B【详解】句意：不要喊，爷爷正在_____电视。他经常在周日_____电视。前句时态为现在进行时，结构为：be+doing，主语mygrandpa为单数第三人称，其对应的be动词应用is，watch的现在分词为watching。后句时态为一般现在时，主语He为单数第三人称，谓语应该动词watch的单数第三人称形式watches，故选B。7．A解析：A【详解】句意：迈克得到一个礼物。他应该______。A立即打开它。B晚上打开它。C喊出不给糖就捣蛋？根据常识A符合题意。故选A。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：海伦应该去看医生。goes动词第三人称单数；gos表达错误，排除B；go动词原形；句中的情态动词should后面接动词原形，故选C。【点睛】9．C解析：C【详解】句意：托尼牙疼，不能吃任何东西。他____去看牙医。主语Tony是第三人称单数形式，结合选项，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式has；牙疼应该去看牙医。所以是should应该。故选C。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：关于美猴王的故事来自_______。A美国，B英国，C中国，根据常识可知来自中国。故选C。11．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的书在哪里？我不能____它。你能帮我____它吗？根据句意可知第一个空格为表示结果的找到find，第二个空为表示动作的寻找lookfor，情态动词can后面加动词原形，故选C。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：灰姑娘丢了一只鞋子。很多女孩试穿它。leave...behind丢下，tryon试穿，由句子中ashoe可知是一只鞋，所以代词用it，人称代词用在tryon中间，故选C。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：—这件衣服不太适合我。请给我那件。—好的，给你。横线处填副词修饰动词，ACD都是形容词，B是副词，故选B。14．C解析：C【详解】句意：公园离我家很近。所以我经常_____去那。A坐飞机，B坐火车，C步行，D坐地铁，选项C符合题意，故选C。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．twentieth【详解】句意：蒂姆的生日在11月二十日。twenty二十，11月20日thetwentiethofNovember，日期用序数词形式。故答案为twentieth。17．thetenth【详解】句意：教师节在九月十号。由题意可知在九月第几天应用序数词形式，因此该空应填序数词tenth，其前面应加冠词the，因此该空应填thetenth，故答案为thetenth。18．fifth【详解】句意：我的生日在六月五日。five五，六月五日thefifthofJune。故答案为fifth。19．brush【详解】句意：我们应该一天刷两次牙。情态动词should后加动词原形brush，故答案为brush。20．towash【详解】句意：她想要为她的父母洗碗。本题考查want用法，想要做某事want+to+动词原形。故所给动词洗wash用不定式towash，故答案为towash。21．

is

are【详解】句意：瓶子里有一些水。桌子上有一些饮料。根据therebe句型的就近原则，第一句话横线后的名词是不可数名词water，故be动词用is。第二句话横线后的名词是可数名词复数饮料drinks，故be动词用are，故答案为is；are。22．

areplaying

them

hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，thegirls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。Oneof后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为areplaying；them；hurts。23．

tobuy

for【详解】句意：本的哥哥们想买一些有趣的图画书给我。根据wanttodosth.想要做某事，可知第一空填动词不定式tobuy；buysthforsb.给某人买某物，所以第二空填介词for，故答案为tobuy；for。24．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。25．their【详解】句意：十个学生在二月过生日。they他们，人称代词主格，修饰名词应用其形容词性物主代词their他们的，故答案为their。26．tomatoes【详解】句意：你(们)有多少个西红柿？howmany后跟名词复数，tomato的复数是tomatoes，故答案为tomatoes。27．fighting【详解】句意：门开了。鲍比进去了。房子里有一头猪。他们开始打架。startdoingsth.开始做某事，fight的动名词是fighting，故答案为fighting。28．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】29．third【详解】句意：约翰一家住在这栋楼的三楼。在几楼用序数词，three序数词是third，thirdfloor三楼，故答案为third。【点睛】30．tries【详解】句意：女孩试穿这件红色裙子，很合身。tryon试穿，动词短语，根据itfits可知该句为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词try要用单数第三人称形式tries，故答案为tries。【点睛】三、完成句子31．answers##nswers【详解】句意：密码不容易，但鲍比拥有所有的答案。根据句意和首字母可知考查answer答案，前面有all，要用复数answers，故答案为answers。32．B解析：

doctors##octors

nurses##urses

hospital##ospital

helping##elping【详解】根据语境和首字母可组成句意：医院里有许多医生和护士。他们正在帮助病人。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词医生doctor，护士nurse，many修饰可数名词复数，所以doctor变复数doctors，nurse变复数nurses，在医院inthehospital，最后一空是现在进行时，结构为Be+doing，帮助help，help现在分词是helping，故答案为doctors；nurses，hospital；helping。33．anything##nything【详解】句意：晚上没有灯我什么也看不见。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词anything任何东西，用在否定句和疑问句中，故答案为anything。34．A解析：

call

me

On

fifth

August【详解】句意：—你什么时候给我打电话？—在8月5日。打电话call，do后跟动词原形，我me，8月5日thefifthofAugust，在某一天用介词on，故答案为call；me；On；fifth；August。35．garden【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。36．fun/food【详解】句意：在春节孩子们有很多____。由首字母提示可知考查单词fun/food，havealotoffun玩的开心，havealotoffood吃很多美食，故答案为fun/food。37．vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。38．F解析：

January##anuary

February##ebruary【详解】句意：春节是在一月或者二月。由句意和首字母提示可知考查单词January和February。故答案为January；February。39．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为inJanuaryorFebruary。40．city【详解】句意：我们城市里有很多高楼。city城市，inourcity在我们的城市里，介词短语，故答案为city。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、T【解析】五、阅读判断解析：46、A

47、B

48、B

49、B

50、C【导语】本文主要讲述了布朗夫人家后面有一个小花园。但有一天院子里的菜被邻居家的鸭子吃了，后来邻居给它一只肥鸭子。并告诉她享受你的蔬菜吧！46、句意：布朗夫人的房子后面有一个______。A小花园；B小房子；C漂亮的房子；根据文中“Mrs.Brownhasagardenbehindherhouse.”可知她家后面有一个小花园。故选A。47、句意：在_____，她在花园里种了一些蔬菜。A夏天；B春天；C秋天；根据文中“Inspring,sheplantssomevegetablesinit.”可知她春天种了许多蔬菜。故选B。48、句意：当______来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。A春天；B秋天；C夏天；根据文中“Whensummercomes,theylookverynice.”可知当夏天来的时候，蔬菜看起来很好。故选B。49、句意：一天早上，______正在花园里吃蔬菜。A猴子；B鸭子；C猪；根据文中“Ourneighbour’s(邻居)ducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!”一天早上，鸭子正在花园里吃蔬菜。故选B。50、句意：圣诞节前几天，邻居送给布朗太太______。A一只鸭子和一些蔬菜；B一张纸；C一个鸭子；根据文中“AfewdaysbeforeChristmas,theneighbourgivesMrs.Brownafatduck.”可知邻居送给布朗太太一只鸭子。故选C。六、阅读理解解析：51、B

52、A

53、C

54、B

55、C【分析】短文大意：今天是八月十六日，迈克的生日，很多朋友来给他过生日的故事。51、句意：迈克的生日在_____。A