北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题(附答案)

北师大版小学五年级下册期末英语复习培优试题（附答案）一、单项选择1．Mother’sDayisafestivalfor______.(

)A．children B．oldpeople C．mothers2．Turnright_________thetrafficlights.Theshopis_________yourleft.(

)A．on;on B．at;on C．at;in D．on;at3．In_______,weask“Whereisthetoilet?”(

)A．China B．Russia C．theUK D．theUS4．—_______thegiraffe_______alongneck?(

)—Yes,itdoes.A．Does;has B．Does;have C．Is;have5．下列单词中划线字母发音与句中cakes划线字母发音不同的是哪个?(

)句：Ilikeeatingricecakes.A．angry B．take C．plane6．The_______SundayofMayisMother’sDay.(

)A．two B．second C．third7．—Doesyourmotherlikeshopping?(

)—Yes.She________now.A．shops B．isshop C．isshopping8．—_________doIgettoabookshop?(

)

—Walk_________AppleStreetandthenyoucanseeit.A．What;along B．How;for C．How;along9．Let’sgotothezoo.Howdowe________?(

)A．toget B．getthere C．gettothere10．—What’stheChineseNewYear?(

)—It’s______.A．theMid-AutumnFestival B．theDragonBoatFestival C．theSpringFestival11．Goodladybirdshave________spots.(

)A．ten B．seven C．no12．There________apenandtworubbersinmypencilcase.(

)A．are B．have C．is D．be13．Thatgirl_______sosad.Herhand________.(

)A．look;hurt B．looks;hurts C．looks;hurt D．look;hurts14．Turnright________thebusstop_______SunStreet.(

)A．in;on B．at;on C．on;at15．There________somebreadandmilkinthefridge.(

)A．is B．are C．have二、用单词适当形式填空16．—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlike_____(drink)somecoffee.17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．Weshouldobeytherules.We________(should)eatordrinkinthelibrary.19．Helikes__________(ride)abikeinthepark.20．TodayisMary's_______(twelve)birthday.She'sveryhappy.21．_________(notwatch)TV._______(help)me,please.Sorry,Mike,Iambusy.Youcanaskfatherfor________(help).22．Look,thetwinsisters________(wash)clothes.23．YangLingalways______(wash)thedishesafterdinner.24．The______(five)numberisseven.25．—What'swrongwith________(they)?

—Theyhaveastomachache.26．May'sbirthdayisonthe________(two)ofMay.27．YangLing________(make)thebedeveryday.28．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.29．—Howmany_______(tooth)doyouhave?—Twenty-eight.30．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.三、完成句子31．Weputonwarmc_______inwinter.32．Dinnerisr______.Let’seatnow.33．SuYang’sbirthdayis_____theeleventhofMay.34．—Mymother’sbirthdayisonthef_____ofJanuary.—It’sonNewYear’sDay.35．Andrewoftenhelpshismumdohousework.Look!He'sc_________thetable.36．Mikegoestoschoolbym______everyday.37．—Ishe______________(寻找)hisnewkiteinthe_______(花园)?

—Yes,heis.38．Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).39．TheSpringFestivalis_______________(在一月或二月).40．Thebusstopisonthe________(街道).四、阅读判断Mr.Fordseesasweaterinashopwindow.Becauseitischeap(便宜),hedecidestobuy(决定买)it.Whenhegetshomeheputsthesweateron.Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.Intheafternoon,hegoesouttoworkinhisgarden.Itsoonbeginstorain(开始下雨)andMr.Fordhastorunintothehouse.Herunsquickly,buthestill(还是)getswet(淋湿).Thenhissweaterstartstoshrink(开始收缩)!Itgetssmallerandsmaller(变得越来越小).Soonitissotightthathecan’tbreathe(太紧而不能呼吸).Finally,withgreatdifficulty(艰难地)andthehelpofhiswife(妻子的帮助),hegetsoutthesweater.1、Mr.Forddecidestobuyacheapsweater.()2、Thesweaterdoesn’tfitMr.Ford.()3、Mr.Fordrunsslowlysohegetswet.()4、Thesweatergetssmallerandsmaller.()5、Hiswifehelpshimtakeoff(脱下)thesweatereasily.()五、阅读判断UncleSmithisill.HeisinthePeople’sHospital.WangBing’sfathertellshimtotakeabasketoffruittoUncleSmith.ButWangBingdoesn’tknowtheway.OnthewayWangBingseesanoldwoman.Theoldwomanwalksinfrontofhim.Hegoesupandsays,“Hi,oldfellow.”Buttheoldwomandoesn’tanswerhimandwalkson.WangBinggetspuzzled(迷惑的).Suddenlyheknowswhy.Itisnotpolite(有礼貌的)tosay“oldfellow”toanoldwoman.Nowhegoesuptotheoldwomanagainandasks,“Excuseme,Grandma,wouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePeople’sHospital?”Thistimetheoldwomananswers,“Well,goalongthisstreet,thenturnleft.It’sjustbehindthepark.”WangBingthankstheoldwomanandwalkson.Soonhefindsthehospital.46、UncleSmith__________inahospital.(

)A．works B．isill C．seesWangBing47、WangBing’sfatherwantshimto__________.(

)A．takesomefruittoUncleSmithB．gotoUncleSmith’shomeC．seetheoldgrandma48、WangBingaskstheoldwoman__________.(

)A．totellhimthewayB．togotoahospitalC．towalkinfrontofhim49、Theparkis__________thehospital.(

)A．behind B．farfrom C．infrontof50、Itispolitetosay“__________”toanoldwoman.(

)A．oldfellow B．Hi,oldfellow C．Grandma六、阅读理解Mother’sDayisaholidayformothers.Onthisday,mothersdon’twork.It’sonthesecondSundayinMay.It’scelebratedintheUnitedStates,England,Sweden,India,Mexicoandsomeothercountries.

Onthatdaymanypeoplesendpresentsoflovetotheirmothers.Thosewhosemothersarestillaliveoftenwearapinkorredroseorcarnation,whilethosewhosemothersaredeadwearawhiteone.ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldinPhiladelphiaonMay10,1908.Soontheholidaybecamepopulararoundthecountryandtheworld.51、Mother’sDayison.(

)A．thefirstSundayinMay B．thesecondSundayinMayC．thethirdSundayinMay52、MothersgotoworkonMother’sDay.(

)A．Should B．must C．don’t53、ThecelebrationofthefirstMother’sDaywasheldin.(

)A．Philadelphia B．England C．India54、Thefirstcelebrationwason.

(

)A．May10,1980 B．May20,1908 C．May10,190855、WesendforMother’sDay.

(

)A．carnation B．clothes C．shoes七、阅读理解Mrs.Harrislivesinasmallvillageinacountryside.Herhusbandisdead,butshehasoneson.Heistwenty-oneandhisnameisGeoff.Heworkedintheshopinthevillageandlivedwithhismother.Butthenhegotworkinatownandwentandlivedthere.ItwasGreensea.

Thetownwasquitealongwayfromhismother’svillage,andshewasnothappyaboutthis,butGeoffsaid,“Thereisn’tanygoodworkformeinthecountry,Mother,andIcangetalotofmoneyinGreenseaandsendyousomeeveryweek.”

Mrs.HarriswasveryangrylastSundaybecauseshedidn’thaveherson’snewsforlong.Soshedecidedtovisitherson.Shegotonatrainandwenttoherson’shouseinGreensea.Thenshesaidtohim,“Geoff,whydoyouneverphoneme?”

Geofflaughed.“But,Mother”,hesaid,“youdon’thaveaphone.”

“No,”sheanswered,“Ihaven’t,butYOUhaveone!”56、HowmanypeoplearethereinMrs.Harris’sfamilynow?(

)A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.57、WheredidMrs.Harris’ssonworkbeforehewenttothetownGreensea?(

)A．Inashopinthevillage. B．Inashopinatown.C．Inaphonestoreinthevillage. D．Inaphonestoreinthetown.58、Mrs.Harrisfelt_______whenhersonwenttoworkinthetownGreensea.(

)A．happy B．excited C．sad D．calm59、Mrs.HarriswasangrylastSundaybecauseGeoff_______.(

)A．lefttheworkinthetown B．didn’tsendhermoneyC．livedfarfromherhouse D．didn’tphoneher60、Whatcanweknowfromthestory?(

)A．Geoffdidn’tliketolivewithhismother.B．Mrs.Harriswasgladthathersongotanewjobinthetown.C．Geoffdidn’tphonehismotherbecauseshedidn’thaveaphone.D．Mrs.HarristookabustovisithersonlastSunday.【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：母亲节是______的节日。A孩子们，B老年人，C妈妈。根据常识可知母亲节是妈妈的节日，故选C。2．B解析：B【详解】句意：在红绿灯那右转。商店在你的左边。in在……里面，在红绿灯处atthetrafficlights，在你的左边onyourleft，介词词组，选项B符合题意，故选B。3．C解析：C【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，theUK英国，theUS美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】4．B解析：B【详解】句意：—长颈鹿有长脖子吗？—是的，它有。由答语可知问句应是由助动词does引导的一般疑问句，助动词does后应加动词原形have，结合选项B符合题意，故选B。【点睛】5．A解析：A【详解】cakes划线字母发音为[eɪ]，A划线字母发音为[æ]，B划线字母发音为[eɪ]，C划线字母发音为[eɪ]。故选A。6．B解析：B【详解】句意：五月的第二个星期天是母亲节。由常识可知五月的第二个星期天是母亲节，第二应用序数词second，A二，B第二，C第三，故选B。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—你的妈妈喜欢购物吗？—是的。她现在正在购物。shops动词第三人称单数；isshop表达错误，排除B；isshopping现在进行时；根据句中的now，可知句子是现在进行时，bedoing结构，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词用is，shop现在分词为shopping，故选C。【点睛】8．C解析：C【详解】句意：—我怎么到达书店？—沿着苹果街走，你就能看到它。根据答语可知可知问句问怎么到达，用how提问，排除A；along沿着，for为；给，along符合句意，排除B。故选C。9．B解析：B【详解】句意：让我们去动物园吧。我们怎样去那里？到哪里getthere，there是副词，前面不加任何介词，故选B。10．C解析：C【详解】句意：—中国的新年叫什么？—它叫____。本题考查名词辨析，A中秋节，B端午节，C春节，根据句意和常识可知中国的新年叫春节，故选C。11．B解析：B【详解】句意：好的瓢虫有七个斑点。A十，B七，C没有，根据常识可知好的瓢虫有七个斑点，故选B。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。Therebe这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。apen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是thatgirl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是herhand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：在太阳街的公共汽车站右转。turnrightat+地点，在某地右转；具体某条街上用介词on。故选B。15．A解析：A【详解】句意：冰箱里有一些面包和牛奶。本题考查therebe句型，横线后是不可数名词，be用is，故选A。二、用单词适当形式填空16．todrink【详解】句意：—你想要什么？—我想喝点咖啡。想做某事wouldliketodosth，故答案为todrink。17．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。18．shouldn’t【详解】句意：我们应该遵守规则。我们_______在图书馆吃或喝东西。should应该，根据句中的or可知该句是否定句，故should用否定形式shouldn’t。故答案为shouldn’t。19．riding##toride【详解】句意：他喜欢在公园里骑自行车。ride骑，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事。故答案为riding/toride。20．twelfth【详解】句意：今天是玛丽的十二岁生日。她很高兴。十二twelve，表示第几个生日用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故答案为twelfth。21．D解析：

Don'twatch

Help

help【详解】句意：不要看电视。请帮帮我。对不起，迈克，我太忙了。你可以向父亲寻求帮助。第一句为祈使句Don't后加动词原形，第一空填Don'twatch。Helpme，please。请帮帮我。第二空填Help。asksbfor+名词，向某人寻求，第三空填help。故答案为Don'twatch；Help；help。22．arewashing【详解】句意：看！双胞胎姐妹正在洗衣服。根据句意可知，该句时态为现在进行时，其结构是be+doing，thetwinsisters是复数名词，系词用are，wash的现在分词是washing，故答案为arewashing。23．washes【详解】句意：杨玲总是晚饭后洗碗。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词wash用第三人称单数形式washes，故答案为washes。24．fifth【详解】句意：第五个数字是7。five五，基数词，后跟可数名词复数，根据句意横线处填five的序数词fifth，故答案为fifth。25．them【详解】句意：—他们怎么了？—他们胃痛。they他们，是人称代词主格，with是介词，后面的人称代词用宾格，they对应的宾格是them，故答案为them。26．second【详解】句意：梅的生日在五月二日。根据句意可知表示在五月的第二天，用序数词，two是基数词，序数词是second，故答案为second。27．makes【详解】句意：杨玲每天整理床铺。根据everyday，可知句子是一般现在时，主语YangLing是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式makes，故答案为makes。28．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。29．teeth【详解】句意：—你有几颗牙齿？—二十八颗。tooth牙齿，howmany后跟可数名词复数，tooth的复数形式为teeth，故答案为teeth。30．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31．clothes##lothes【详解】句意：我们在冬天穿上温暖的_____。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知这里表达的是我们在冬天穿上温暖的衣服，衣服用clothes。故答案为clothes。32．ready##eady【详解】句意：晚饭准备好了。我们现在吃吧。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词ready准备好的，形容词，故答案为ready。33．on【详解】句意：苏阳的生日是五月十一日。具体的一天前加介词on，五月十一日是具体的一天，故答案为on。34．first【详解】句意：—我母亲的生日是一月一日。—今天是元旦。根据首字母和句意提示考查单词第一first，故答案为first。35．cleaning##leaning【详解】句意：安德鲁经常帮他妈妈做家务。看！他正在___桌子。根据Look!可知，后面的句子是现在进行时，结构为be+doing。根据语境和字母提示可知，clean清扫，现在分词cleaning符合题意，故答案为cleaning。36．metro##etro【详解】句意：迈克每天乘____去上学。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词metro地铁，bymetro乘地铁，介词短语，故答案为metro。【点睛】37．

looking

for

garden【详解】句意：—他正在花园里找他的风筝吗？—是的，他是。由句中be动词is可知后应加动词现在分词构成现在进行时，寻找lookingfor，在花园inthegarden，故答案为looking；for；garden。【点睛】38．livesonMoonStreet【详解】句意：我的双胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根据句意，可知句子为一般现在时，主语Mytwinbrother是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，住在为liveon，月亮街为MoonStreet，live的第三人称单数为lives，故答案为livesonMoonStreet。【点睛】39．F解析：inJanuaryorFebruary【详解】本句意思为：春节在一月或二月。月份前的时间状语用in，或的英语为or，一月为January，二月为February，注意月份为专有名词，词首要用大写。故答案为inJanuaryorFebruary。40．street【详解】句意：公交站在街道上。此题考查名词，street街道，故答案为street。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、T

2、F

3、F

4、T

5、F【分析】本文讲述了福特先生和一件便宜的毛衣的故事。1、句意：福特先生决定买一个便宜的毛衣。根据Becauseitischeap,hedecidestobuyit.可知毛衣很便宜，福特先生决定买它。故答案为T。2、句意：这件毛衣不适合福特先生穿。根据Itfitshimverywellandheisveryhappywithit.可知毛衣非常合适，他很开心。故答案为F。3、句意：福特先生跑的很慢，所以他被淋湿了。根据Herunsquickly,buthestillgetswet.可知他跑的很快，但还是被淋湿了。故答案为F。4、句意：毛衣越来越小。根据Itgetssmallerandsmaller.可知毛衣变得越来越小。故答案为T。5、句意：他的妻子帮他轻松地脱下毛衣。根据Finally,withgreatdifficultyandthehelpofhiswife,hegetsoutthesweater.可知最终在妻子的帮助下，他艰难的脱下了毛衣。故答案为F。【点睛】五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、A

49、C

50、C六、阅读理解解析：51、B

52、C

53、A

54、C

55、A【解析】51、由短文中的关键句“