北师大版五年级下学期期末英语试题测试题(附答案解析)

北师大版五年级下学期期末英语试题测试题（附答案解析）一、单项选择1．The_________in2021ison21stofSeptember.Peopleusuallyeatmooncakesatthisfestival.(

)A．DoubleNinthFestival B．SpringFestival C．Mid-AutumnFestival2．In_______,weask“Whereisthetoilet?”(

)A．China B．Russia C．theUK D．theUS3．—Why_______youcometotheparty,Danny?(

)—BecauseIhaveapianolesson.A．are B．aren’t C．can D．can’t4．—There'sanewfilminthecinema.It'sfunny.(

)—Really?_________Let'sgo.A．Idon'tlikeit. B．I'mbusy. C．Ican'twait.5．—______areyourparentscooking?(

)—Inthekitchen.A．What B．Who C．Where6．Oh,it’snineo'clockintheevening.It’slate,I______gotobednow.(

)A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．haveto7．—What'swrongwith_______?(

)—_______hasabadcough.A．him;His B．he;Him C．him;He8．Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.(

)A．hurts;see B．hurt;hear C．hurts;smell9．—Look!Thebusiscoming.(

)—Let’s_________thebus.A．geton B．getup C．getoff10．—Whatareyoudoing?(

)—I’m_______abook.A．looking B．reading C．watching11．MysisterandI______agoodtime________theparty.(

)A．has;at B．take;in C．have;at D．has;in12．There________apenandtworubbersinmypencilcase.(

)A．are B．have C．is D．be13．Thatgirl_______sosad.Herhand________.(

)A．look;hurt B．looks;hurts C．looks;hurt D．look;hurts14．—Whatshouldyourfather______?(

)

—Heshould______somemedicine.A．does;take B．do;take C．do;takes15．—Whatwouldyoulike,Helen?(

)

—______A．IliketowatchTV. B．Ilikeoranges. C．I’dlikesomegrapes.二、用单词适当形式填空16．Areyou__________(run)intheparknow?17．Myfather________(play)basketballeveryafternoon.18．—Whereisyourgranddaughter?

—She________(listen)tomusicinherbedroom.19．WangBingusually________(climb)mountainsand________(eat)ricecakesatthisfestival.20．Thelibraryisonthe__________(nine)floor.21．It'stenpastfour.Thegirls_______(play)games.Oneof______(they)_______(hurt)herfoot.22．Sheoften_______(have)dinnerwithherparents.She________(do)herhomeworkatfiveo'clockintheafternoon.She_______(like)________(read)stories.23．Bobbylikes______(ride)abikeand_______(fly)akiteinthepark.Hewants________(ride)abikenow.24．Ben________(try)ontheblackT-shirtanditfits.25．Mike________(watch)TVintheeveningeveryweekend.26．Mikeshould________(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.27．Fivestudentshavetheir______(birthday)inDecember.28．—IsLiuTao______(sweep)thefloornow?

—Yes,heis.29．Youshould_____(brush)yourteethintheevening.30．Timusually______(brush)histeethinthemorningandbeforebedtime.三、完成句子31．Weare________(擦洗)theclassroomnow.Everyoneis________(忙的).32．Myparentsoftenhavesomen________ontheirbirthdays.33．Icanmakeamodelp________.34．Themeats________good.Ican'twait.35．Thebusstationisonyourr_________.36．Ihaveatoothache.Ican’t_____(eat)anything.37．_____DayisonthetenthofSeptember.38．Wecanseemanybeautifulflowersintheg______.39．Mymotheriswashingsome_____(蔬菜).40．Therabbit’searhurts.Shecan’th______wellnow.四、阅读判断阅读短文并判断，用T/F表示It’sfouro'clockintheafternoon.MissWhiteandherstudentsareallintheclassroom.Theyaren’thavingaclass.Theyarecleaningtheclassroomnow.Look,MissWhiteiscleaningtheblackboard.WuWeiissweepingthefloor.WhatisChenYudoing?Look,sheiscleaningthewindowswithAmy.ZhangPengisverytall,soheiscleaningthedoor.MrBlackishelpinghim.Nowtheclassroomiscleanandbright.Theyaretired,buttheyareveryhappy.1、Thestudentsareinthecomputerroomnow.()2、MissWhiteiscleaningthedoor.()3、ChenYuandAmyarecleaningthewindows.()4、ZhangPengiscleaningthedoorbecauseheistall.()5、Thestudentsaren’ttiredandhappy.()五、阅读判断MikegoestoHarbintovisithisgrandparentsfromJinanonSunday.He’sattheHarbinStationnow.Heiscallinghisgrandparents.Grandpa:Hello!Mike:Hello,grandpa.ThisisMike.I’mattheHarbinStationnow.Idon’tknowthewaytoyourhome.HowcanIgetthere?Onfoot?Grandpa:It’syou,Mike.Mydear!No,youcantaketheNo.103bus.Mike:Whereisthebusstop?Grandpa:Gostraight（一直）tothelibrary.Thebusstopisinfrontofthelibrary.Mike:OK!Seeyoulater.Grandpa:Waitaminute!GetoffattheHongXingCinema.Walkwest（西）forthreeminutes.Youcanseeawhitebuilding.Myhomeisnexttothebuilding.Mike:Thankyou,grandpa!Bye!46、Mikegoesto________.(

)A．Jinan B．Harbin C．Beijing47、—WhereisMikenow?(

)—Heis________.A．attheStation B．athisgrandpa’shouse C．atthecinema48、Thebusstopisinfrontof________.(

)A．thebookstore B．HongXingCinema C．library49、—WhatisMikedoing?(

)—Heis________.A．calling B．waitingforhisgrandpa C．takingatrip50、—WhereistheMike’sgrandpa’shouse?(

)—It’s________.A．nexttothewhitebuilding B．infrontofthelibrary C．nexttoHongXingCinema六、阅读理解TheRoses(罗斯一家)likehavingpicnicsonSundays.ThisSundaytheywanttogototheRedPark.JackandMike,theirsons,getupearlyinthemorning.Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.Afterthattheyhelptheirmotherputbread,milk,eggsandsomefruitinabasketandcarryittothecar.MrsRosealsotakesfourglassesofjuicewithher.ThelittledogJerryisrunningafterher.Itwantstogowiththem,too.Theyareallveryhappy.51、OnSundays,theRoseslike_____.(

)A．goingshopping B．watchingTV C．havingpicnics52、JackandMikewear_____.(

)A．shirtsandjeans B．jeansandrunningshoes C．jacketsandjeans53、MrRoseandMrsRosehave_____.(

)A．twosons B．alittlecat C．anewcar54、Theygototheparkwith_____.(

)A．someapplesandoranges B．somecakesandmilk C．somefoodanddrink55、WhichsentenceisNOTTRUE?(

)A．TherearefivepeopleinMr.Rose’sfamily. B．JackandMikecanhavesomejuice.C．Jerrywantstogotothepark,too.七、阅读理解Once(从前)amanstole(偷)oneofWashington’shorses.Washingtonwentwithapolicemantogetbackthehorse.Butthemandidn’tgivethehorsetoWashington.Hesaiditwashishorse.Washingtonputhishandsontheeyesofthehorseandsaidtotheman,“If(如果)thisisyourhorse,youmusttellusinwhicheyeitisblind(瞎的).”“Intherighteye!”themansaid.Washingtontookhishandfromtherighteyeofthehorseandshowedthepolicemanthatthehorsewasnotblindintherighteye.“Oh,Imadeamistake(弄错了),”saidtheman.“Heisblindinthelefteye,”Washingtonthentookhishandfromthelefteyeofthehorse.Itwasnotblindinthelefteyeeither.“Imadeanothermistake,”saidtheman.“Yes,”saidthepoliceman,“andyouknowthehorseisnotyours.YoumustgiveitbacktoWashington.”56、AmanstoleWashington’s______.(

)A．money B．horse C．monkey57、Washingtonwenttogetbackthehorsewith______.(

)A．apoliceman B．awoman C．hisson58、Washingtonputhis______onthehorse’seyes.(

)A．onehand B．onefoot C．twohands59、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．blindinthelefteye B．blindintherighteye C．notblind60、Thehorsewas______.(

)A．thethief’s B．Washington’s C．thepoliceman’s【参考答案】一、单项选择1．C解析：C【详解】句意：2021年的____在九月二十一日。人们通常在这个节日吃月饼。选项A重阳节，选项B春节，选项C中秋节。根据常识可知，中秋节吃月饼，选项C符合题意，故选C。2．C解析：C【详解】句意：在____，我们问“厕所在哪里？”China中国，Russia俄罗斯，theUK英国，theUS美国，根据常识，可知在英国，我们问“厕所在哪里？”故选C。【点睛】3．D解析：D【详解】句意：—丹尼，你为什么_____来参加聚会？—因为我有钢琴课。come是实意动词，故AB选项不符合，根据句意可知can't符合，故选D。4．C解析：C【详解】句意：—电影院上映一场新电影。很有趣。—真的吗？___让我们走吧。Idon'tlikeit.我不喜欢。I'mbusy.我很忙。Ican'twait.我迫不及待了。由句子中let'sgo可知想去看电影，故选C。【点睛】5．C解析：C【详解】句意：你父母正在_____做饭？答语意为在厨房。A什么，B谁，C在那里。结合句意和选项可知，询问地点，应用疑问词where来引导，故选C。6．C解析：C【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点，很晚了，我______得去睡觉了。A不应该，B不能，C必须。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用haveto，意为不得不，必须，故选C。7．C解析：C【详解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厉害。with是介词，后接人称代词的宾格，he的宾格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是对的，故选C。8．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的鼻子受伤了。我现在闻气味闻不好。此题考查一般现在时主语是第三人称单数，动词用第三人单数，情态动词后加动词原形，故选C。【点睛】9．A解析：A【详解】句意：—看！公共汽车过来了。—让我们上公共汽车吧。A上车；B起床；C下车；根据上一句可知A选项符合，故选A。10．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你正在做什么？—我正在看书。readabook看书，固定动词短语，故选B。【点睛】11．C解析：C【详解】句意：我的姐姐和我在派对上玩得很愉快。玩得愉快用固定短语haveagoodtime，主语是我的姐姐和我，复数，动词用原形，在派对上用attheparty，故选C。12．C解析：C【详解】句意：在我的铅笔盒里有一只钢笔和两个橡皮擦。Therebe这里有，排除选项B，该句型遵循就近原则。apen一只钢笔，故be动词用is。故选C。13．B解析：B【详解】句意：那个女孩看起来如此难过。她的手受伤了。第一句中主语是thatgirl第三人称单数，看起来用第三人称单数looks，第二句中主语是herhand她的手，单数，动词受伤hurt也用第三人称单数hurts，故选B。14．B解析：B【详解】句意：—你爸爸应该做什么？—他应该吃些药。should后跟动词原形，do和take都是动词原形。takesomemedicine吃药，动词短语。故选B。15．C解析：C【详解】—海伦，你想要什么？—_______A我喜欢看电视；B我喜欢橘子C；我想要一些葡萄；根据问句句意可知答句回答我想要某物，C符合语境，故选C。二、用单词适当形式填空16．running【详解】句意：你现在正在公园里跑步吗？根据now可知句子是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，run的现在分词是running，故答案为running。17．plays【详解】句意：我父亲每天下午都打篮球。根据everyafternoon可知时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词play要用第三人称单数plays，故答案为plays。18．islistening【详解】句意：—你的孙女在哪儿？—她在卧室听音乐。根据句意可知该句表达的是正在做的事情，故时态应为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，根据主语she可知be动词用is，listen的现在分词是listening，故答案为islistening。19．B解析：

climbs

eats【详解】句意：在这个节日王兵通常爬山和吃年糕。climb爬，eat吃，根据usually可知该句是一般现在时，主语WangBing是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为climbs；eats。20．ninth【详解】句意：图书馆在九楼。nine九，该空做floor的定语，用序数词ninth第九。故答案为ninth。21．

areplaying

them

hurts【详解】句意：现在是四点十分。女孩们在玩游戏。其中一个伤了她的脚。根据句意可知，该句为现在进行时，thegirls是复数，be动词用复数形式are，动词用-ing形式，第一空填areplaying。Oneof后人称代词用宾格形式，第二空填them。Oneof后谓语动词用单三形式，第三空填hurts。故答案为areplaying；them；hurts。22．

has

does

likes

reading##toread【详解】句意：她经常和她的父母一起吃晚饭。她在下午五点做家庭作业。她喜欢读故事。havedinner吃晚饭，根据often可知该句是一般现在时，主语She是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has；do的第三人称单数形式为does；like的第三人称单数形式为likes；read读，likedoingsth.liketodosth喜欢做某事。故答案为has；does；likes；reading/toread。23．

riding##toride

flying##tofly

toride【详解】句意：鲍比喜欢在公园里骑自行车和放风筝。现在他想骑自行车。rideabike骑自行车，flyakite放风筝，likedoingsth./liketodosth.喜欢做某事，wanttodosth.想要做某事。故答案为riding/toride；flying/tofly；toride。24．B解析：tries【详解】句意：本试穿了那件黑色T恤，很合身。fits说明句子是一般现在时，主语Ben是第三人称单数，动词try要用第三人称单数形式tries，故答案为tries。25．watches【详解】句意：迈克每个周末晚上都看电视。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式watches，故答案为watches。26．brush【详解】句意：迈克应该在早上和睡前刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。27．birthdays【详解】句意：有五名学生的生日在十二月。birthday生日，根据限定词their可知用复数形式。故答案为birthdays。28．sweeping【详解】句意：—现在刘涛正在扫地吗？—是的，他在扫。sweep清扫，该句是现在进行时，主语+be+动词的现在分词，sweep的现在分词形式为sweeping。故答案为sweeping。29．brush【详解】句意：你(们)应该晚上刷牙。should后跟动词原形，故答案为brush。30．brushes【详解】句意：蒂姆通常在早上和睡觉前刷牙。根据句中的usually，可知句子是一般现在时，主语Tim是第三人称单数，谓语动词用动词第三人称单数，brushteeth刷牙，brush第三人称单数为brushes，故答案为brushes。【点睛】三、完成句子31．

cleaning

busy【详解】句意：我们现在正在擦洗教室。每个人都很忙。根据题干中now可知第一句时态为现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，擦洗clean，其现在分词为cleaning，忙的busy，形容词，故答案为cleaning；busy。32．noodles##oodles【详解】句意：我的父母经常在他们生日的时候吃一些____。根据句意可所给单词首字母考查单词面条noodle，前面有some修饰，所以用复数形式，名词复数是noodles，故答案为noodles。33．plane##lane【详解】句意：我可以做一个____模型。根据句意和所给单词首字母可知题干表达的是我可以做一个飞机模型。飞机plane，一个模型飞机用名词单数，故答案为plane。34．smells##mells【详解】句意：肉闻起来很不错。我等不及了。根据句意和首字母可知考查smell闻，句子是一般现在时，主语Themeat是第三人称单数，动词smell用第三人称单数形式smells，故答案为smells。35．right##ight【详解】句意：公交车站在你的右边。根据句意及首字母，可知考查onyourright在你的右边，固定搭配，故答案为right。36．eat【详解】句意：我牙痛。我不能吃任何东西。Ican’t+动词原形(+其他)，用于描述自己不能做某事。故填eat。37．Teachers'【详解】句意：____节在九月十日。根据题意和常识可知，教师节在九月十日。教师节teachers'day，故答案为Teachers'。38．garden【详解】句意：我们在____看到很多漂亮的花朵。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用名词garden，意为花园，故答案为garden。39．vegetables【详解】句意：我的妈妈在洗菜。some一些，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词，vegetable是可数名词。故答案为vegetables。40．hear##ear【详解】句意：兔子的耳朵疼。她现在听不清楚。根据句意和首字母提示考查单词听到hear，情态动词后面加动词原形，故答案为hear。四、阅读判断41．F解析：1、F

2、F

3、T

4、T

5、F【解析】1、由短文听关键句“It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.MissWhiteandherstudentsareallintheclassroom.”可知学生们都在教室里，而不是在电脑房里，故为F。2、由短文听关键句“Theyarecleaningtheclassroomnow.Look,MissWhiteiscleaningtheblackboard.”可知MissWhite正在擦黑板，而不是擦门，故为F。3、由短文听关键句“WhatisChenYudoing?Look,sheiscleaningthewindowswithAmy.”可知ChenYu和Amy正在擦窗户，故为T。4、由短文听关键句“ZhangPengisverytall,soheiscleaningthedoor.”可知ZhangPeng个子非常高，所以他正在擦门，故为T。5、由短文中关键句“Nowtheclassroomiscleanandbright.Theyaretired,buttheyareveryhappy.”可知学生们虽然累但是很开心。故为F。五、阅读判断解析：46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、A六、阅读理解解析：51、C

52、B

53、A

54、C

55、A【导语】本文介绍了罗斯一家周日去野餐的情况，包括所带的东西。51、句意：在星期天罗斯一家喜欢__________。A去购物，B看电视，C去野餐，根据文中句子TheRoseslikehavingpicnicsonSundays.得知罗斯一家在周日去野餐，故选C。52、句意：杰克和迈克穿着__________。A衬衫和牛仔裤，B牛仔裤和跑鞋，C夹克和牛仔裤，根据文中句子Jackputsonashirtandjeans,andMikeputsonaT-shirtandjeans.Theyalsoputontheirrunningshoes.得知杰克穿上衬衫和牛仔裤，迈克穿上T恤和牛仔裤。他们还穿上了跑鞋。故选B。53、句意：罗斯先生和罗斯夫人有__________。A两个儿子，B.一只小猫，C.一辆新车，根据文中句子Jac