2025年英语四级写作高分策略试卷：记叙文写作技巧解析

2025年英语四级写作高分策略试卷：记叙文写作技巧解析考试时间：______分钟总分：______分姓名：______写作部分Directions:SupposeyouareamemberoftheStudentUnion.Writeastoryofabout120wordsbasedonthefollowingpicture.Yourstoryshouldcoveratleastthreepointsandincludedetailsthatcanbeseeninthepicture.ThePicture:Ayoungmanisstandingonasmallhill,lookingthoughtfullyatamapspreadoutonthegroundbeforehim.Heseemstobeplanningaroute.Nearby,therearesomeold,abandonedminesmarkedonthemap.Hisexpressionshowsdeterminationandahintofexcitement.Thesettinglookslikearuralareawithtreesandafewscatteredbuildingsinthedistance.Yourstory:Lastweekend,ourStudentUnionorganizedahistoricalexplorationtriptotheoutskirtsofthecity.Asoneoftheteammembers,Iwasresponsibleforplanningourroute.Thetaskseemedchallengingatfirst.UsingadetailedmapIfoundinthelibrary,Icarefullystudiedthearea,focusingonasectionknownforitshistorybutlittleexplored.Imarkedthelocationsofseveraloldabandonedminesonthemap,whichweresaidtoholdstoriesfromthecity'sindustrialpast.Findingasuitablestartingpointwasn'teasy.Ihadtoconsideraccessibilityandsafety.Afterhoursofresearchandcomparingdifferentroutes,Ifinallypinpointedasmallhillneartheedgeoftheforestasthebestvantagepointtobeginourjourney.Fromthere,wecouldeasilyfollowthelandmarksindicatedonthemapandreachthemines.Standingonthehillthatmorning,lookingatthemapspreadoutontheground,Ifeltamixofdeterminationandexcitementaboutthediscoverieswaitingforus.Thetripturnedouttobeincrediblyrewarding.试卷答案写作部分答案：Lastweekend,ourStudentUnionorganizedahistoricalexplorationtriptotheoutskirtsofthecity.Asoneoftheteammembers,Iwasresponsibleforplanningourroute.Thetaskseemedchallengingatfirst.UsingadetailedmapIfoundinthelibrary,Icarefullystudiedthearea,focusingonasectionknownforitshistorybutlittleexplored.Imarkedthelocationsofseveraloldabandonedminesonthemap,whichweresaidtoholdstoriesfromthecity'sindustrialpast.Findingasuitablestartingpointwasn'teasy.Ihadtoconsideraccessibilityandsafety.Afterhoursofresearchandcomparingdifferentroutes,Ifinallypinpointedasmallhillneartheedgeoftheforestasthebestvantagepointtobeginourjourney.Fromthere,wecouldeasilyfollowthelandmarksindicatedonthemapandreachthemines.Standingonthehillthatmorning,lookingatthemapspreadoutontheground,Ifeltamixofdeterminationandexcitementaboutthediscoverieswaitingforus.Thetripturnedouttobeincrediblyrewarding.解析思路：1.审题与构思(Thesis&Outline):*核心任务:根据提供的图片写一篇记叙文。图片描绘了一个年轻人看地图、规划路线，目标是探索附近废弃矿山的场景。*构思要点:文章需围绕“规划探索路线”这一核心事件展开。关键情节应包括：接受任务/确定目标（探索废弃矿山）、研究地图/寻找起点（考虑因素）、最终确定起点（小山）、以及当时的感受和后续结果。需包含至少三个要点，并体现图片信息。2.结构搭建与叙事(Structure&Narrative):*开头:点明背景（学生会的活动），引出“我”的任务（规划路线）。*主体段落1:描述接受任务后的准备工作，如查找详细地图，明确探索区域（有历史但少人知）。将图片中的“地图”和“废弃矿山”信息融入叙事。*主体段落2:重点叙述寻找起点的困难和思考过程（考虑交通便利和安全），将图片中的“小hill”（小hill）作为最终选择点。体现“思考”、“研究”、“比较”等图片中“lookthoughtfully”的动作。*结尾:描述站在小山上看地图时的感受（决心、兴奋），并简要提及探索活动的成果（富有成效）。3.细节描绘(Details&Description):*融入图片信息:明确提到“map”（地图）、“old,abandonedmines”（废弃矿山）、“smallhill”（小hill）。*动作与心理:描述“carefullystudied”、“marking”、“findingwasn'teasy”、“consideredaccessibilityandsafety”、“pinpointed”、“feltamixofdeterminationandexcitement”，使人物形象更生动，符合图片中人物的“thoughtfully”和“determination,ahintofexcitement”。*环境与背景:提及“outskirtsofthecity”、“forest”、“landmarks”，为叙事提供场景支持。4.语言运用(LanguageUse):*时态:统一使用一般过去时，符合记叙文要求。*词汇:使用相关词汇如“organized”、“historicalexploration”、“routeplanning”、“abandonedmines”、“vantagepoint”、“landmarks”、“rewarding”。*句式:运用简单句和复合句结合，如使用从句表达原因（"whichweresaid..."）、过程（"Afterhours...,Ifinally..."）、条件/过程（"Ihadtoconsider..."）。*连贯:使用过渡词和短语如“atfirst”、“